文档内容
分类综合训练：阅读理解+阅读七选五+完形填空+书面表达
一、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The latest sports craze is not even a sport. According to a recent article，
“e-sports” are attracting a large number of audience.
In e-sports， players and teams compete in popular video computer
games such as Data 2 and Oven watch. Fans fill arenas （竞技场） to
watch the action live on huge television screens.
The games have gone way past kids playing against each other while
sitting on a sofa at home. The International， a major competition for players
of Dote 2， awarded $24 million in prizes， with the winner taking home
almost $11 million. A recent e-sports competition attracted more than 80，
000 fans to the Olympic Stadium in Beijing， China.
I have to admit that I am not a big fan of computer games. I know that
some games can be educational， but I think too many kids spend too much
time sitting in front of a screen shooting space aliens. I think it would be
better if kids spent more time reading or playing real sports such as
basketball， baseball and soccer.
And please dont tell me that competitive gaming is real sport because it
requires hand-eye coordination. According to my American Heritage
Dictionary， a sport is “an activity involving physical exertion and skill.” I
don’t think anyone works up much of a sweat playing video games.
Too often， regular sports send kids a kind of message. Competition
starts early， when lots of kids are not ready for the ups and downs of
games. Tryouts and travel teams come next， giving too many kids the
message they are “not good” at sports. So lots of kids quit sports and start
playing more video games.
Maybe everyone in youth sports， including coaches， parents and
kids， should think more about the advantages of real sports.
1. What are “e-sports” according to the text？
A. The latest sports in the Olympic Games.
B. Video computer game competitions.
C. Sports events on television screens.
D. Easy sports games for kids.2. What is the authors idea about “e-sports” according to Paragraph 4？
A. They are not instructive.
B. They should be banned in school.
C. They need too much time and money.
D. They have some negative influence on children.
3. What does the underlined word “exertion” in Paragraph 5 probably
mean？
A. Growth. B. Fitness.
C. Effort. D. Energy.
4. What is the authors purpose in writing the text？
A. To introduce a new kind of sport.
B. To introduce a competition held in Beijing.
C. To explain the importance of playing sports.
D. To call on people to pay more attention to traditional sports.
B
In 1943， when I was 4， my parents moved from Coeur d’Alene，
Idaho， to Fairbanks， Alaska， where adventure was never very far
away.
We arrived in the summer， just in time to enjoy the midnight sun. All that
sunlight was fantastic for Mom’s vegetable garden. Working in the garden at
midnight tended to throw her timing off， so she didn’t care much about my
bedtime.
Dad was a Railway Express agent and Mom was his clerk. That left me in
a mess. I usually managed to find some trouble to get into. Once I had a little
fire going in the dirt basement of a hotel. I had tried to light a barrel （桶）
of paint but couldn’t really get a good fire going. The smoke got pretty bad，
though， and when I made my exit， a crowd and the police were there to
greet me. The policemen took my matches and drove me home.
Mom and Dad were busy working in the garden and Dad told the police to
keep me， and they did！ I had a tour of the prison before Mom rescued
me. I hadn’t turned 5 yet.
As I entered kindergarten， the serious cold began to set in. Would it
surprise you to know that I soon left part of my tongue on a metal handrail at
school？As for Leonhard Sepals， famous as a dog sledded （驾雪橇者）， I
think I knew him well because I was taken for a ride with his white dog team
one Sunday. At the time I didn’t realize what a superstar he was， but I do
remember the ride well. I was wrapped （包裹） heavily and well-sheltered
from the freezing and blowing weather.
In 1950， we moved back to Coeur d’Alene， but we got one more
Alaskan adventure when Leonhard invited us eight years later by paying a
visit to Idaho to attend a gathering of former neighbors of Alaska.
4. What can be inferred about the author’s family？
A. His father was a cruel man.
B. His parents didn’t love him.
C. His mother didn’t have any jobs.
D. His parents used to be very busy.
5. What happened when the author was 4？
A. He learned to smoke.
B. He was locked in a basement.
C. He was arrested by the police.
D. He nearly caused a fire accident.
6. What can we learn about Leonhard Sepal？
A. He was good at driving dog sleds.
B. He was known by few people in Alaska.
C. He often visited the author’s family after 1950. D. He had a white dog
team to help people in need.
7. What is the author’s purpose of writing the text？
A. To look back on his childhood with adventures.
B. To describe the extreme weather of Alaska.
C. To express how much he misses Leonhard.
D. To show off his pride in making trouble.
C
Do you love running？ It is a good exercise， yet many people find it
boring. But what if making your morning jog a creative one？ Like jumping
from walls and over gaps， and ground rolls？ Just like James Bond in the
movie Casino Royale？ Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill （窗
臺） and then runs several blocks over obstacles （障碍物） on the way. It
is just because of Bond’s wonderful performances that the sport has become
popular worldwide.Yes， that’s parker， an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one
point to another as quickly as possible， getting over all the obstacles in the
path using only the abilities of the human body. parker is considered an
extreme sport. As its participants dash （飞奔） around a city， they may
jump over fences， run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop.
parker can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds， but its
participants see parker much more than that.
Overcoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the
philosophy behind parker. This is the same as life. You must determine your
destination， go straight， and jump over all the barriers as if in parker and
never fall back from them in your life to reach the destination successfully. A
parker lover said， “I love parker because its philosophy has become my
life， my way to do everything.”
Another philosophy we’ve learnt from parker is freedom. It can be done by
anyone， at anytime and anywhere in the world. It is a kind of expression of
trust in yourself that you earn energy and confidence.
8. What can we learn about Park our？
A. It is a team sport. It needs special training.
C. It is a good but boring sport. It challenges human abilities.
9. Moving around a city， Parker’s participants ___ .
A. should run to extremes B. may choose to escape
C. must learn to survive D. can ask for help
1. What do the philosophies of parker involve？
A. Dreams and success. B. Sports and extremes.
C. Excitement and popularity. D. Determination and freedom.
11 What is the text mainly about？
A. What parker is? B. When we can do parker.
C. Where we can do parker. D. How parker does us good.
D
While car-sharing is a concept （概念） that’s catching on， old-
fashioned carpooling where a group of people take turns driving each other
to work has always faced a resistance （抗拒）. In a study on traffic
problems by ABC News， 84% of those who drive to work say that they still
do it alone. More than half of those lone riders insist that carpooling is just too
inconvenient， and 18% say they simply don’t know anyone to share a ride
with.Now technology makes carpooling easier and more fun. NuRide， a
company which provided an online carpooling service last year， offers daily
travelers in the Washington area not just a web-based list of would-be
carpoolers but also a way to arrange a trip online. Here’s how it works：
rider seekers enter the positions where their trip will begin and end， the
time they want to leave and if they’re willing to drive or just ride in someone
else’s car. The website’s search engine then looks for matches and makes
lists of the names of traveling companions， along with the car model and
the exact time and place to meet for each trip. People who want to share the
ride can show their interest in joining in online and then meet their car mates
when it’s time to go.
NuRide users aren’t riding with total strangers. They are required to
provide the name of their employer and a work e-mail address， both of
which need to be checked before being listed on the website.
To attract users， NuRide offers a frequent rider prize： anyone who
shares a ride gets a $1 credit. So far， 2，300 people have signed up.
NuRide CEO Rick Steele said that more than 50，000 rides have been
arranged on the website， resulting in 1.4 million fewer miles driven and 650
fewer tons of automobile emissions （机动车排放）.
12 What is the drivers’ opinion about carpooling according to the study？
A. 18% of them don’t know it. B. Many think it is inconvenient.
C. 84% of them accept it. D. Some consider it dangerous.
13What can NuRide do for its users？
A. Decide car models for them. B. Give them a list of car owners.
C. Help them arrange a shared car trip. D. Find out their car mates’ true
names.
14 What information does a NuRide user need to provide？
A. His age. B. His hobbies.
C. His home address. D. His employer’s name.
15It can be inferred that NuRide is helpful in ___ .
A. improving air quality B. promoting driving safety
C. increasing job opportunities D. making people know each other
二、阅读七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中
有两项为多余选项。The Writer’s Block
Whatever you have to write， the idea of a blank page can be very
discouraging. Here are a few easy tips to help you overcome your writer’s
block.
1. Think before you write.
Before you actually start， think about what you want to say. The most
important question to ask is： what response do I want to get？
1 It may be a memo （备忘录） at work. In that case， your main
aim is that your reader will be able to get the most important information
quickly.
2. Keep it short and to the point.
Use short， simple sentences， written for maximum effect. Make sure
that everything you say is connected to your main aim or message. If you
can’t， it’s probably because you’re not really sure of exactly what you want
to say. 2
3. Avoid repetition.
You may feel that a point needs stressing， and that you therefore want
to repeat it just to make sure it sinks in. Don’t. It’s much better to make sure
you expressed yourself clearly and simply the first time round. 3
4. Choose your style carefully.
This takes us back to the first point. 4 If you know them
personally， then you’ll also know how best to write to them. Make sure your
style reflects both your relationship with your readers and your attitude to
what you’re writing. Remember that first impressions are important. 5
And of course， the wrong choice can do quite the opposite！
A. Remember your readers！
B. Try reading your text aloud to yourself.
C. It’ll make your text much easier to process.
D. And if you don’t know， your readers definitely don’t， either.
E. The answer to that obviously depends on what you’re writing.
F. The right choice of words and tone can help you get off to a great start.
G. If something really needs to be said again， at least find a different
way to do so.
1. ___ 2. ___ 3. ___ 4. ___ 5. ___三、完形填空
There was a very wealthy man who was bothered by severe eye pain. He
consulted many physicians and was being 1 by several of them. He did not
stop consulting a large number of 2 experts; he consumed heavy loads of
3 and underwent hundreds of injections （注射）. But the 4 was more
unbearable than before.
At last， a monk （僧侶） who was 5 to be an expert in treating such
patients was 6 by the suffering man. The monk 7 his problem and said that
he should concentrate 8 on green colors and not let his eyes fall on any
other colors for some time. It was a（n） 9 prescription， but he was 10
and made up his mind to try it.
The wealthy man gathered a group of 11 and purchased barrels of green
paint and asked that every object his eyes were 12 to see should be painted
green just as the monk had 13 . When the monk came to visit him after a
few days， the wealthy man’s 14 ran with buckets of green paint and
poured it on him since he was in red， in case that their master saw any
other color and his ache would come back.
Hearing this， the monk 15 and said， “If only you had bought a pair
of green 16 ， which are worth just a few dollars， you could have saved
these walls and trees and pots and all the other articles and also could have
saved a large share of your 17 . You cannot paint the 18 green.”
Let us change our 19 and the world will change too. It is 20 to shape the
world. Let us shape ourselves first.
1. A. observed B. robbed C. treated D. hurt
2. A. medical B. chemical C. technical D. physical
3. A. money B. food C. drugs D. colors
4. A. result B. ache C. stress D. anxiety
5. A. supposed B. required C. invited D. forced
6. A. taken care of B. thought highly of C. called for D. asked for
7. A. analyzed B. solved C. shared D. covered
8. A. mainly B. only C. simply D. mostly
9. A. difficult B. strange C. ordinary D. final
10. A. desperate B. considerate C. satisfied D. grateful
11. A. cleaners B. experts C. painters D. artists
12. A. eager B. unusual C. willing D. likely
13. A. commanded B. directed C. argued D. complained14. A. friends B. children C. family D. servants
15. A. nodded B. screamed C. laughed D. stared
16. A. shoes B. pants C. socks D. glasses
17. A. fortune B. trouble C. time D. energy
18. A. room B. house C. garden D. world
19. A. mind B. vision C. plan D. way
20. A. unnecessary B. brave C. illegal D. foolish
书面表达
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Peter 来信询问你校学生体育运动方面的情
况。请你根据提示，用英语给他写一封回信做简要介绍。内容包括：
1.体育场馆及运动项目情况;
2.你喜欢的项目。
注意：
1.词数 100 左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter，
___________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
答案
一 阅读理解
1—5 BDC DD 6—10 AADAD 11—15 ABCDA
二、阅读七选五
1—5 EDGAF
三、完形填空
1—5 CACBA 6—10 CABBA
11—15 CDBDC 16—20 DADBD
书面表达
One possible version：Dear Peter，
I am exceedingly delighted to hear from you. You asked me in your last
letter about the physical exercise in our school and the following information
may give you a rough sketch.
To begin with， a fabulous new stadium has been built up， which has
become the new landmark in our school. Moreover， with the stadium set
up， a wide range of sports events are able to be held， of which ping-
pong， football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity. As for
me， I’m very excited by basketball since it has been giving me strength to
confront the challenges in my life.
All in all， I sincerely invite you to come to our school and see for
yourself.
Yours，
Li Hua
