当前位置:首页>文档>2020年上海春季高考英语真题(空白卷)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高考真题_3.上海高考英语2023-2014_上海春考真题

2020年上海春季高考英语真题(空白卷)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高考真题_3.上海高考英语2023-2014_上海春考真题

  • 2026-05-12 02:05:40 2026-05-12 02:05:40

文档预览

2020年上海春季高考英语真题(空白卷)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高考真题_3.上海高考英语2023-2014_上海春考真题
2020年上海春季高考英语真题(空白卷)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高考真题_3.上海高考英语2023-2014_上海春考真题
2020年上海春季高考英语真题(空白卷)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高考真题_3.上海高考英语2023-2014_上海春考真题
2020年上海春季高考英语真题(空白卷)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高考真题_3.上海高考英语2023-2014_上海春考真题
2020年上海春季高考英语真题(空白卷)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高考真题_3.上海高考英语2023-2014_上海春考真题
2020年上海春季高考英语真题(空白卷)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高考真题_3.上海高考英语2023-2014_上海春考真题
2020年上海春季高考英语真题(空白卷)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高考真题_3.上海高考英语2023-2014_上海春考真题
2020年上海春季高考英语真题(空白卷)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高考真题_3.上海高考英语2023-2014_上海春考真题
2020年上海春季高考英语真题(空白卷)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高考真题_3.上海高考英语2023-2014_上海春考真题
2020年上海春季高考英语真题(空白卷)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高考真题_3.上海高考英语2023-2014_上海春考真题
2020年上海春季高考英语真题(空白卷)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高考真题_3.上海高考英语2023-2014_上海春考真题
2020年上海春季高考英语真题(空白卷)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高考真题_3.上海高考英语2023-2014_上海春考真题
2020年上海春季高考英语真题(空白卷)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高考真题_3.上海高考英语2023-2014_上海春考真题
2020年上海春季高考英语真题(空白卷)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高考真题_3.上海高考英语2023-2014_上海春考真题
2020年上海春季高考英语真题(空白卷)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高考真题_3.上海高考英语2023-2014_上海春考真题
2020年上海春季高考英语真题(空白卷)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高考真题_3.上海高考英语2023-2014_上海春考真题
2020年上海春季高考英语真题(空白卷)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高考真题_3.上海高考英语2023-2014_上海春考真题
2020年上海春季高考英语真题(空白卷)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高考真题_3.上海高考英语2023-2014_上海春考真题
2020年上海春季高考英语真题(空白卷)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高考真题_3.上海高考英语2023-2014_上海春考真题
2020年上海春季高考英语真题(空白卷)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高考真题_3.上海高考英语2023-2014_上海春考真题
2020年上海春季高考英语真题(空白卷)_0122026上海中考一模二模真题试卷_2026年上海一模_上海1500初中高中试卷_高中_高考真题_3.上海高考英语2023-2014_上海春考真题

文档信息

文档格式
pdf
文档大小
0.247 MB
文档页数
17 页
上传时间
2026-05-12 02:05:40

文档内容

上海最大个人家教平台---【嘉惠家教】 帮上海数万家庭匹配满意老师, 对接 V:jiajiao6767 (嘉惠老师) 2020 年上海市春季高考英语试卷(1 月份) Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. Afteryou heara conversation and the question about it,read the four possible answers on yourpaper; anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard. 1.A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Apoliceman. D.Aboss. 2.A.Worried. B.Anxious. C.Atease. D.Excited. 3.A.Heplaystheviolinverywell. B.Hewassurprisedbythewoman'sskills. C.Heneverknewthewomanbefore. D.Hewillwinthecompetition. 4.A.Theticketisstillexpensive. B.Theticketisverycheap. C.Heisjealousofthegirl. D.Hedoesn'twanttobuytheticket. 5.A.Theyaretalkingaboutasong. B.Theyaretalkingaboutanopera. C.Theyaretalkingaboutafilm. D.Theyaretalkingaboutanovel. 6.A.Shedoesn'tlikebasketball. B.Shethinksthereisnovaluableplayer. C.Shedoesn'twanttotalkwiththeman.上海最大个人家教平台---【嘉惠家教】 帮上海数万家庭匹配满意老师, 对接 V:jiajiao6767 (嘉惠老师) D.Sheisdisappointedwiththeirbasketballteam. 7.A.Shethinksthemandisturbsher. B.Themanisoutofluck. C.Theonlypositionwasoccupiedyesterday. D.Shewantsthemancalledheryesterday. 8.A.Theywillhaveadate. B.Theywillgoshoppingtogether. C.Theywillattendclassintheschool. D.Theywillplaybadmintontogether. 9.A.Theyhaveenoughtimetofinishthiswork. B.Theyareunluckytodothisbigassignment. C.Hedoesn'tthinkit'sabigassignment. D.Hewillnotstartworkingonthistaskuntilnextmonth. 10.A.OnMonday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnThursday. D.OnSunday. SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwopassagesandonelongerconversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passage and the conversation. The passagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice, butthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce. Whenyouhearaquestion, readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhich oneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard. 11.(1)A.Thepizzasbecomecoldwhentheyreachyou. B.Thepizzasneedalongtimetodeliver. C.Thepizzasneedalongtimetocook. D.Ittakestoomuchmanpowertomakepizzas. (2)A.10minutes. B.20minutes. C.Halfanhour.上海最大个人家教平台---【嘉惠家教】 帮上海数万家庭匹配满意老师, 对接 V:jiajiao6767 (嘉惠老师) D.Anhour. (3)A.Onlineshoppingcanstimulateconsumption. B.Workingtogetherwithrobotscanimproveourefficiency. C.Weshouldtakethegooduseofthefragmentedtime. D.Thepizzahouseimprovedthespeedofmakingpizzas. 12.(1)A.Becausetheworkforceisnotwell﹣trained. B.Becausesupermarketsdon'thavethespacetoaddmorecheckoutlines. C.Becausetheirsecuritysystemsisneverupgraded. D.Becausetherearealwaysmanyinterruptions. (2)A.Weshouldmakesurethateachcustomerhasacheckoutcounters. B.Anotherlineisalwaysmovingfasterthanyours. C.Thechancesofyourlinebeingthequickestislower. D.Weareinbadluckifwechoosetheslowestline. (3)A.Howcanwechoosethefastestlinewhenwecheckout. B.Wecanbeatthesystemifgiventhechance C.Queueingtheorycanprovideanexplanationtocheckoutatthestore. D.Morecomplexproblemsarepasseduptopeoplewithmoretraining. 13.(1)A.ShewilltalkwithGeorgeandhelphimout. B.ShewilltakeGeorgetoconsultapsychologist. C.ShewilltakeGeorgetoplaybaseball. D.ShewillhelpGeorgetogetthepromotion. (2)A.HethinksGeorgeisgoodatcooking. B.HethinksGeorgewillbefine. C.HethinksGeorgeneedstoconsultapsychologist. D.HethinkGeorgeisasentimentalman. (3)A.Georgejustwantedtostayalone. B.George'sfavoritebasketballteamwaslostinthegame. C.Georgewascrossedinloverecently. D.Georgedidn'tgetthepromotionhewaspromised.上海最大个人家教平台---【嘉惠家教】 帮上海数万家庭匹配满意老师, 对接 V:jiajiao6767 (嘉惠老师) (4)A.MaggielovesJackverymuch. B.MaggieisGeorge'ssister. C.MaggietakesGeorgeandJakelikeafamily. D.Maggieisnotoptimisticatall. GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections: Afterreadingthepassagesbelow, fillin the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a givenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks, useonewordthatbestfitseachblank. 14. TheBallGameofMesoamerica ThesportknownsimplyastheBallGamewaspopularacrossMesoamericaandplayedbyall themajorcivilizationsfromtheOlmecstotheAztecs.Theimpressivestonecourtsbecameastaple featureofacity'ssacredcomplexandtherewereoftenseveralplayingcourtsinasinglecity.(1) itismorethanjustagame,theeventcouldhaveareligioussignificanceandfeaturedinepisodes of Mesoamerican mythology.The contests even supplied candidates for human sacrifice,for the sportcould,quiteliterally,beagameoflifeordeath. Thegame(2) (invent)sometimeinthePreclassicalPeriod(2500 —100BCE),probablybytheOlmec,andbecameacommonMesoamerican﹣widefeatureofthe urbanlandscapebytheClassicalPeriod(300—900CE).Eventually,thegamewasevenexported tootherculturesinNorthAmericaandtheCaribbean. InMesoamerican mythology thegame is animportantelementin thestory of theMaya gods Hun Hunahpú andVucub Hunahpú.The pair annoyed the gods of the underworld with their noisy playingandthetwobrothersweretrickedintodescendingintoXibalba (theunderworld)(3) theywerechallengedtoaballgame. (4) (lose)thegame,HunHunahpúshad hisheadcutoff;aforestesteof (5) wouldbecome common practiceforplayers unfortunateenoughtoloseagame. In(6) legend,a famous ball game was held at the Aztec capital of Tenochtitlan(7) theAzteckingMotecuhzomaXocoyotzin(r.1502—1520CE) andthekingofTexcoco.Thelatter(8) (predict) thatMotecuhzoma's上海最大个人家教平台---【嘉惠家教】 帮上海数万家庭匹配满意老师, 对接 V:jiajiao6767 (嘉惠老师) kingdomwouldfallandthegamewassetup (9) (establish) thetruth of this bold prediction.Motecuhzoma lost the game and did,of course,lose his kingdom at the handsoftheinvadersfromtheOldWorld.Thestoryalsosupportstheidea (10) the ballgamewassometimesusedforthepurposesofdivination. Section B Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each wordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed. 15. A.focused B.collaborating C.assumed D.occupations E.frustrations F.widespread G.necessarily H.extension I.experiences J.mistakes K.crucially BurnoutintheHospital:WhyDoctorsAreSetUpforStress Some experts call physician bum out"inevitabl",given the high﹣pressure environment in which they must make potentially life﹣saving,and almost always life﹣altering,choices on a constantbasis.Researchshowsthatupto40%ofU.S.doctorsexperienceemotional,physical,and psychological burnout from their jobs,and the consequences are no different for them than they areforpeopleinother(1) ——substanceabuseandcuttingcomers. In the premiere issue of the journal Burnout Research,which is devoted to research on the topic,AnthonyMontgomery,anassociateprofessorinthePsychologyofWorkandOrganizations intheUniversityofMacedoniainGreece,(2) onphysicianburnout,andarguesthatthe way doctors are trained may set them up for a care er of(3) and high﹣stress situations.Andtheconsequencesmaybehurtingthecaretheyprovidepatients. Hesaysthatwhiledoctorsinteractwithpeopleonadailybasis,theirtrainingandtheirworth as physicians are focused almost entirely on their technical capabilities,leaving them with few toolsforunderstandingandnavigatingsocialinteractionsandfor (4) aspartofalarger teamororganization. Montgomeryarguesthatmostmedicalstudentsarechosenbecauseoftheirhigh﹣testscores, somedicalschoolbecomeslikea(n)(5) ofschool.Theythenbecomeresidents,thrown intoamoresocialenvironmentinwhichtheyareexpectedtointeractwithpatients,hospitalstaff andcolleaguesinwaystheymaynothaveexpectedtoorbeenpreparedtodo.It's(6) the上海最大个人家教平台---【嘉惠家教】 帮上海数万家庭匹配满意老师, 对接 V:jiajiao6767 (嘉惠老师) yhavethe leadershipskills andthe properemotionalcapacityto guidepatients throughextremely stressfulandoftentraumatic(7) ,butnothavingthetoolstomanagethesesituationscan bestressfulonthedoctorsthemselves.Whileburnoutamongphysiciansis (8) ,some studieshaveshownsurgeonsandOBGYNscanbeataparticularlyhighrisk. "Theironyisthatdoctorsaretheonegroupofpeoplewedon'twanttobestressed,yetweare increasingthepossibilityforthemtomake(9) ,"saysMontgomery."Doctorsunderstand thattheirjobistobethebestdoctortheycan,buttheydonot(10) understandtheirpart in helping the hospital as a whole better serve the community."In his practice,for example, Montgomery says that his colleagues admitted to learning skills like communication and team workonthejob,aftertheyleftmedicalschool. Reading Comprehension Section A Directions: For each blank in the following passage therearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B, CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordor phrasethatbestfitsthecontext.. 16. "Cleaneating"isaphrasethrownaroundalotinthehealth﹣and﹣wellnessscene.Iuseit allthetime.I(1) itbecausethere'snoformaldefinition,andit'snotaone﹣size﹣fits ﹣all plan.Let's face it:There isn't one perfect plan that will work for everyone, (2) orbehaviorally.Our bodieswork differently from oneanother.Some physiologically needmore fat,someneedmorecarbs,andallneeddifferentmixesofvitaminsandminerals. Behaviorally,thereisn'toneplanthatfitseveryone's (3) ,either.Someofus (4) daily,whilesomeofuscan'tmaketoast.Forsome,foodisoftenoutoftheircontrol,andthey(5) hotels,airportsandrestaurants,whileothersraise,growandcooktheirownfood.Wealsohave different (6) .Somehavehadahealthscareorarefeelinglow﹣energyandsluggish, and are curious about whether food could make them feel better;some are concerned about the environmentandecology,andtheimpactofhowfoodsaregrownandsold;somehaveyetother (7) . These (8) areimportant,becauseyourversionofcleanwilldependonyourvalues andgoals.Forcingyourself orsomeoneelse into aneatingplanis (9) afoundationfor success.Instead,understandingwhyyouaredoingwhatyouaredoingwillhelpyoumakechoices youcanstickwithandmakeyoufeelbetterabouthowyoueat.上海最大个人家教平台---【嘉惠家教】 帮上海数万家庭匹配满意老师, 对接 V:jiajiao6767 (嘉惠老师) When Ithink of eating clean,what comes to mind is knowing exactly whatI'm putting into mybodyandmakingmindfuldecisionsthatare (10) myvalues.Youhaveseenpeople who ask several questions before ordering at a restaurant or making a choice at a grocery store.Whileitcanbeentertaining (orfrustrating) towatch,beingcuriousaboutwhat'sinyour foodisfairgameand,Iwouldargue,important.Weliveinaworldwherewemustaskquestions becausewecan't (11) thatwe'reeatingwholefoods.Idon'tnecessarilyneedtomeetthe farmergrowingmyspuds,butwhenIeatmashedpotatoes,Iwanttobesuretheyare,well,actual (12) .Idon'tthinkthat'stoomuchtoask. Thebestfirststeptowardcleaneatingisknowingwhat'sonyour (13) .Everything onit!Wearetrainedtolookatcaloriesandgramsonfoodlabels,butI (14) youtolook atingredientsfirst.Doyouunderstandwhatisinthefoodyouareabouttoeat?Areyouokaywith eating those ingredients?Not all food products are the same.Take a moment and compare productsbasedtooningredients,(15) solelycalories,todecidewhetherthey'rewhatyou want. (1)A.change B.favor C.charge D.alter (2)A.accidently B.deliberately C.physiologically D.crucially (3)A.lifestyle B.handwork C.willpower D.income (4)A.cook B.buy C.sell D.handle (5)A.centerin B.goon C.catchin D.relyon (6)A.ambitions B.compliments C.motivations D.procedures (7)A.challenges B.concerns C.benefits D.damages (8)A.scales B.declines C.ranges D.distinctions (9)A.rarely B.really C.mostly D.largely (10)A.insearchof B.inhonorof C.inlinewith D.withrespectto (11)A.maintain B.deny C.guarantee D.separate (12)A.potatoes B.tomatoes C.heroes D.zeroes上海最大个人家教平台---【嘉惠家教】 帮上海数万家庭匹配满意老师, 对接 V:jiajiao6767 (嘉惠老师) (13)A.desk B.plate C.pot D.handle (14)A.persuade B.encourage C.provide D.convince (15)A.apartfrom B.morethan C.lessthan D.ratherthan SectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveral questionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA, B, CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyou havejustread. 17. When I was in high school,I wanted to attend an Ivy League university on the East Coast.I had the grades and SAT scores to get into Harvard but my father refused to pay even thoughtuition backthenwas muchmoreaffordable thanitis today,wellwithin the meansof ourfamily.IwenttoUCLAinstead,agooduniversitybutnotanIvy.Iworkedatleast20hours per week throughout my four years and have always felt that I missed outon a lot of college.I feel that I didn't have enough time to devote to my studies.One of my biggest regrets is not having had the kind of immersion experience that my oldest son enjoyed.I envy him,but it's notabitterfeeling.Itdoesn'tmakeme losesightofmyownaccomplishmentsandthevery real goodnessinmylifesofar. I believe my own father envied me,too.Early in high school,he had to drop out and help support his family during the Depression.Although he never said as much,I know he wished he couldhavefinishedhighschoolandgoneontohighereducation.Iwastheonlyoneofhischildren todoso.WhenIearnedmydoctorateandbuiltalifeasaprofessional,hefeltamixtureofpride, vicariousfulfillmentandenvy. Igraduatedfirstinmyhighschoolclass.Yearslater,Ilearnedthatformonthsafter,Dadhad carried the little slip announcing my class rank in his pocket,showing it to friends and business associates.Hewasobviouslyproud,thoughhenevertoldmeso.Itstrikesmeasanarcissisticsort ofpride,abouthimratherthanme.Manyofyouwillrelatetothisexperience.Inyourcommentsto my posts,you've told me about parents who exploited you for narcissistic gain.I don't think my fatherwasabadman,orthathisexperienceofpridewasparticularlyunusual.Don'tmostparents like to brag about their child's success because it reflects well upon them?When I speak of my sons'lives,Ifeelprideinthemaswellasmyself.上海最大个人家教平台---【嘉惠家教】 帮上海数万家庭匹配满意老师, 对接 V:jiajiao6767 (嘉惠老师) Envygetsabadrapbutthere'snothingunusualaboutit.Envy,asI'vesaidbefore,canteach you what you want.Problems only arise when it links up with shame,as I've written about before.When the success/beauty/youth enjoyed by someone else makes us feel like a loser in comparison,ourenvymaybecomepoisonous.Intheillogicalunconscious,wemayfeelasifitis precisely because the other person has the trait or thing we want that we cannot have it.We may feelthattheonlypossiblereliefwouldbetodestroytheobjectofourenvy. (1)Accordingtothetext,theauthorenvieshissonbecause . A.hissonpossessesthepreciousyearsofyouth B.hissonhasaperfectandimpressivechildhood C.hissongetsintoHarvardsuccessfully D.hissonhastheimmersionexperienceonhisstudy (2)Itcanbelearnedthatmostparentsareproudoftheirchildrenbecause . A.theywanttoexploittheirchildrenfornarcissisticgain B.theyregardthesuccessastheirownandalsofeelprideinthemselves C.theyliketobragabouttheirchild'ssuccess D.theywanttocatchtheirfriends'attention (3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofthispassage? A.TheauthorstudiedinanIvyLeagueuniversityontheEastCoast. B.Theauthor'ssoncompletedauthor'sunfinishedstudies. C.Problemsonlyarisewhenenvylinksupwithshame. D.Theauthor'sfatherdidn'tcareabouthisstudyanddroppedout. (4)Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardenvy? A.Negative. B.Positive. C.Skeptical. D.Indifferent. 18. TopAppsForClimateActivists上海最大个人家教平台---【嘉惠家教】 帮上海数万家庭匹配满意老师, 对接 V:jiajiao6767 (嘉惠老师) Theworldpopulationisat7billionandit'spredictedthatbytheendofthisyeartherewillbe one smartphone for every five people in the world.That's a lot of phones and a lot of information literallyatourfingertips. Information is constantly changing and those of us working hard to protect the environment forourselvesandfuturegenerationsneedtohaveaccesstoup﹣to﹣datematerial.Beingaclimate changeactivistcanbetimeconsuming.But...There'sanapp(orten) forthat!Thenumberofapps outthereisstaggering. Withthese appsyou'llbeamazedathoweasyitis tostayintheknow whenitcomes toyour health,andthehealthoftheenvironment. Carbon Emissions Calculator for Air Travel (iOS﹣ Free)This app allows passengers to estimate the carbon emissions attributed to their air travel.It is simple to use ﹣justselectyouroriginanddestinationairports,specify the class of travel and number of passengers.View the carbonfootprintandthedistancetraveledforyourtrip. Fooducate ( iOS and Android ﹣ ﹩ 4.99 ) This app empowers food shoppers everywhere to make healthy, informed decisions while at the supermarket.Scan your foodandFooducategeneratesalettergrade(A,B,C, or D ) for each product scanned , along with brief explanations and warnings about its nutrients and ingredients.There is also an option to enter the bar code manually.Theappwillrecommendminimallyprocessed, real foods which are naturally rich in nutrients and antioxidants.上海最大个人家教平台---【嘉惠家教】 帮上海数万家庭匹配满意老师, 对接 V:jiajiao6767 (嘉惠老师) Locavore(iOSandAndroid﹣Free)Ifyou'relookingfor the closest farmers market selling your favorite in season produce,then Locavore is the appfor you.Locavore is a greatappforthosesearchingforlocal,inseason,organic foods in your area.The app has one﹣click access to thousands of healthy , seasonal recipes and other information that can be shared with your friends and family.I like how the app not only lets you know which fruits and veggies are in season﹣it also lets you know howlongthey'llbeinseason. Zimride(iOSandAndroid﹣Free)Ridesharingappsare all the rage.Zimride is a new spin on ridesharing,using social networks to enable real connections.Once you set up a profile you are able to book a ride in your area,or post a ride of your own.Drivers can charge for rides and Zimride doesn't take a cut.Rides seem to be reasonably priced and since profiles are linked with Facebook it's easytocheckoutyourpotentialridecompanions. (1)Accordingtothistext,theauthorrecommendsAPPsbecause . A.thoseAPPscouldhelppeoplegaintheup﹣to﹣datematerial B.thoseAPPscouldforecastthechangingclimateaccurately C.thoseAPPscouldhelppeoplewhohaveafast﹣pacedlifestyle D.thoseAPPsarefreeforthosepeoplewhohaveadesignatedphone (2)Ifyouwanttofindinseasonfoods,whichAppsshouldyoudownload? A.Zimride B.Fooducate C.Locavore D.Findfood (3)WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheAPPsmentionedinthispassage?上海最大个人家教平台---【嘉惠家教】 帮上海数万家庭匹配满意老师, 对接 V:jiajiao6767 (嘉惠老师) A.CarbonEmissionsCalculatorforAirTravelcouldcalculatetheaccuratecarbonemissionsof passengers. B.Locavore can not only tell us which fruits and meat are in season,it also tell us how long they'llbeinseason. C.Zimridewillchargeforridesandthentakeacutandtherestisbelongtodrivers. D.Fooducate will recommend minimally processed foods which are naturally rich in nutrients andantioxidants. 19. Our greenspacesareshrinking,despiteallthebenefitstheygiveus.If wewanttosave them,we need to value the ecosystem and health and wellbeing services they offer.Sheffield city council's balance sheet shows its parks as a £16 m liability.Traditional accountancy methods focus on a park's saleable value , or its operational costs associated with maintenance.So England's 27,000 parks are considered as financial liabilities rather than the amazing asset to our health and wellbeing that any of their 37 million regular users could vouch for.They also deliver a range of ecosystem services such as improved air and water quality,floodriskmitigationbyabsorbingwaterrun﹣off,andcoolingtheurbanenvironment as well as providing much﹣needed habitat for wildlife.By using a"natural capital"accounting approach that puts a value on all these social,environmental and economic contributions, Sheffielddiscoveredthatforevery£1spentonitsparks,theygenerate£34ofbenefits. Yet this true value is not widely measured or recognised.As Ian Walmsley,Stockport council's green space manager told the Communities and Local Government select committee parksinquiry,"anargumenthasneverbeensuccessfullymadethatifyouspendxonapark,there willbeasavinginthehealthbudgetandthereforeyoushouldtakemoneyoutofthehealthbudget andputitintoparks".Asaresult,theMPsinquiryreportpublishedlastweekwarnedthatparksare atatippingpointofdecline,ravagedbya92%reductionintheirbudgetssince2010﹣11because oflocalauthoritycuts.Lessmoneymeansfewerparkrangers,lessmaintenance,morelitter,dog pooandantisocialbehaviour,includingganganddrug﹣relatedactivities,andgraduallymuch﹣ loved localparks turninto dangerouseyesores.Tragically it's the small,green spaces inpoorer, built﹣up areas that suffer disproportionate cuts to park rangers and maintenance.We have been here before.Uncared﹣for,litter﹣strewn parks were emblematic ofThatcher's Britain before an上海最大个人家教平台---【嘉惠家教】 帮上海数万家庭匹配满意老师, 对接 V:jiajiao6767 (嘉惠老师) injectionofpublicspendingbyaLabourgovernmentand£850moflotterycashrevivedthem. Butitdoesn'thavetobethisway.AndrewHinchley,greenspacedevelopmentofficeratthe LondonBoroughofCamden,toldMPsifwehadnewwaysofvaluingtheservicesparksprovide for improving water quality,for example,then you could ask water companies to pay towards theirupkeep. The committee wants councils to publish strategic plans to recognise the real value of parks andtosetouthowtheywillbemanaged (possiblybyacharitabletrust,asNewcastleislooking into) to maximise their contribution to wider local authority goals such as promoting healthier lifestyles.It suggests the government's obesity strategy could fund parks.It also suggests that it couldbealegalrequirementforcouncilstoproducesuchstrategies. (1)Accordingtothetext,parksareregardedasfinancialliabilitiesbecause . A.theareaoftheparkisgraduallydecreasingduetopoorprotection B.thebudgetfortheconstructionoftheparkisgraduallydecreasing C.thevalueoftheparkislowbyusinga"naturalcapital"accountingapproach D.thetraditionalaccountancymethodsfocusonapark'ssaleablevalue (2)Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTthebenefitofthepark? A.Improvingairandwaterquality. B.Symbolizingthecitycivilization. C.Coolingtheurbanenvironment. D.Providingmuch﹣neededhabitatforwildlife. (3)Duetothereductioninbudgets,whatcouldprobablyhappen? A.Thegovernmentwilltakemoneyoutofthehealthbudget. B.Thelocalauthoritieswillcentralizethemanagementofthepark. C.Much﹣lovedlocalparkswillturnintodangerouseyesores. D.Thetruevalueoftheparkwillbewidelymeasuredorrecognised. (4)Whatcanbelearnedfromthelasttwoparagraphs? A.Thecommitteehaspublishedstrategicplanstorecognisetherealvalueofpark. B.Itcouldbealegalrequirementforcouncilstoproducesuchstrategies.上海最大个人家教平台---【嘉惠家教】 帮上海数万家庭匹配满意老师, 对接 V:jiajiao6767 (嘉惠老师) C.Thelocalcitizensshouldpayfortheimprovingwaterquality. D.TheLabourgovernmentwillspend£850moflotterycashtorevivethepark. 20.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthe box.Each sentence can be used only once.Note that there are two more sentences than you need. A.ThenItookthemallofftheshelfandstartedagain. B.Iopenedoneofbooksandenjoyedthebeautifulwordsaboutfairy. C.Thisskybelongsinmybookoffairytales,Ithought. D.Thereweredarkcirclesundermyeyes;myhairwasatangledbrownmess. E.Iputmybookoffairytalesonthebedsidetable;itdidn'tlivewithmyotherbooks. F.Atnight,someanimalswanderedaroundthewindow,whisperingaboutwhattheysaw. ThatnightIcouldn'tsleep. Ispentanhourormoresittingonthefloorofmybedroominmynightgown,unpackingmy booksfromthetravelingtrunkandputtingthemonthebookshelf.Iarrangedthemalphabetically: Louisa May Alcott , Frances Hodgson Burnett, Lewis Carroll ,Charles Dickens … (1) .ThistimeIusethespinestocreatearainbowofcolor﹣blue,green,gray,black... (2) Mybrother,Robert,hadgivenittomeformytwelfthbirthday,verynearly a year ago.It was filled with the most beautiful pictures you could ever imagine﹣page after page ofenchantedforests,underwatercities,androyalpalaces.Thelongeryoulookedatthosepictures, themoreyouwouldsee——therewerepictureswithinthepictures,worldswithinworlds. My new bedroom was at the back of the house overlooking the garden and the woods beyond.Iopened theheavy curtainsandstoodatthedarkwindow,butallcouldseewasmyown reflectionlookingbackatme. (3) Ayearago,Mamawouldhavelaughedandsaid,"Youlooklikeyou'vebeen dragged through a hedge by a runaway pony,Hen."She would have pulled me toward her and gentlybrushedatthebird'snestuntilmyhairshone.Shewouldhavekissedmegoodnight. Iblinkedawaythetears,andpulledthecurtainstogetherbehindmetoshutoutthelight. Thedarknessbeyondthewindowwasvastanddeep,nothinglikethehazygrayofLondonat上海最大个人家教平台---【嘉惠家教】 帮上海数万家庭匹配满意老师, 对接 V:jiajiao6767 (嘉惠老师) night.(4) Anevilqueen'sblackvelvetcloak,embrotaereawithdiamonds... AndthenIsawthesmoke. It was drifting up in a thin wisp from the shadowy woods.As I squinted at it,I saw a tiny orangelightflickeringamongthetrees.Afire.Someonehaslitafireinourforest. SummaryWriting 21.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s) of thepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible. GlobalCooperation Inthe21stcentury,we'veseenanewtrendthatispushingtheboundariesofhumaninvention and innovation—global cooperation.Scientific and technical research and development is now so complicatedthatnoonescientistcanknowitall.So,increasingly,innovationiscomingfromthe combiningofcutting﹣edgeexpertise (专业知识) fromdifferentscientificfields. Therearenowover 8,000scientific journalsworldwideanditisimpossible tobeanexpert inallareas.Therefore,inthishighlyspecializedworld,scientists,medicsandengineershaveto cooperate in order to innovate.Professor Bob Langer at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) hasmadesignificantbreakthroughsinthefieldofbiomedicalengineering.Buthehasn't done it on his own.He has invited experts from around the world in different fields to form a global team to design new substances which can go inside the body,deliver medicines and then dissolve.AlsoatMIT,whenCesarHaradaheardabouttheoilspillintheGulfofMexicoin2010, he quit his dream job there and tried to develop a more efficient way to remove the oil.But rather than focusing on profit,he decided to 'open﹣source' the design.He shared his own ideas on the web for free and then got experts from all around the world to contribute ideas and even donations.Thanks to thisfree,not﹣for﹣profitway ofsharingideasandintellectualpropertyon the internet,a boat capable of cleaning oil quickly came into being.Obviously,international cooperation based on sharing information freely has produced innovative approaches to solving problems. It appears that the days of brilliant individuals working in their garages on their own are over.Global teams with a united purpose building on everyone's expertise can collectively do far more than one brilliant individual.Today's world calls for global cooperators,sharers,and not上海最大个人家教平台---【嘉惠家教】 帮上海数万家庭匹配满意老师, 对接 V:jiajiao6767 (嘉惠老师) protectorsofideas. ________ Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words giveninthebrackets. 22.我们非常感激他们为保护上海方言所付出的努力.(appreciate) 23. 就像那个小册子介绍的那样,这里的司机有礼让行人的习惯。(as) 24. 每周三,那些大学生们总是雷打不动地前往孤儿院,教孩子们剪纸与编织。(arule) 25. 当这首歌在今年的艺术节上首发时,因为它节奏明快,风格诙谐而引起轰动,然而这 只是昙花一现。 (when) GuidedWriting 26.Directions:Write an English composition in 120—150 words according to the instructions givenbelowinChinese. 如果你是明启中学的高三学生李华,你在某英语节目中看到一超市对于临近保质期的食 物处理办法向公众征求意见,请给超市经理写一封信谈谈你的看法。上海最大个人家教平台---【嘉惠家教】 帮上海数万家庭匹配满意老师, 对接 V:jiajiao6767 (嘉惠老师)