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八年级上学期期末英语测试题
（满分100分 时间100分钟）
（请将第一卷答案按照题号顺序写在答卷纸上）
第一卷(50分)
一、听力 (共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)
A) 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。（每段对话听两遍）
1. What is Mark’s favorite animal?
A B C
2. How is Andy going to Xiamen?
A B C
3. Where would Sam like to go?
A B C
4. What is Tom most interested in?
A B C
5. What will the weather be like next Sunday?
A B C
6. What does the man want?
A. A white skirt. B. A white shirt. C. A yellow shirt.
7. Where’s Jill’s grandmother?
A. At the store. B. In the hospital. C. At home.
8. Who did Mary’s father get a gift from?A. Mary B. Lily C. Lucy
9. What is Daniel doing?
A. He is asking Tony for help. B. He is helping Tony.
C. He is repairing the computer.
10. How old is Jack?
A.11 years old B. 13 years old C. 15 years old
B) 听下面一段对话，回答11---12小题（听两遍）
11. How long will Mary stay in London?
A. 12 days. B. 16 days. C. 18 days.
12. Why can’t the man go back to London?
A. Because he has emails to send.
B. Because he needs to look after John.
C. Because he needs to help with Mary’s studies.
C) 听一篇短文，请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。（听两
遍）
Weather Report
Beijing 13 and cold
Hong Kong There’s beautiful 14
New York Sunny, but there’s a strong wind 15
Sydney Rainy
13. A. rainy B. cloudy C. sunny
14. A. sunshine B. wind C. cloud
15. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening
二、单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. Yancheng Nature Reserve is ________ ideal home for red-crowned cranes.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
17. Winter days are full of snow. In this sentence, snow rhymes (押韵)with _______.
A. away B. grow C. showers D. ground
18. Why does Liu Tao look all day long?
A. sleepy B. sleep C. asleep D. sleeping
19. The film star is very funny. He always makes us__________ in his movies.
A. laugh B. laughs C. laughing D. to laugh
20. You must be very tired. Why not ___________a rest?
A. to stop to have B. to stop having
C. stop to have D. stop having
21. --- What did the policeman say to you, Liu Ying?--- He told me ______ my purse in the bicycle basket. It’s too dangerous.
A. don’t put B. not put C. didn’t put D. not to put
22. We call the baby panda Xi Wang. Which is the correct sentence structure?
A. S+V+P B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+DO+OC D. S+V+DO
23. Jim TV when his father returned home.
A. watches B. watched C. is watching D. was watching
24. Which is not a natural disaster?
A. A terrible earthquake hit Wenchuan. B. A flood washed away the village.
C. A car crashed into a tree. D. A sandstorm hit Beijing.
25. When we see a house on fire, we should call _________first.
A. 110 B. 119 C. 120 D. 122
26. 90% of the boys in our class __________ playing basketball.
A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoying D. to enjoy
27. The horse is standing with its eyes closed. It may _________.
A. sleeping B. sleeps C. slept D. be sleeping
28. The Chinese government has made laws to _________ wildlife.
A. prevent B. protect C. provide D. prepare
29. The children stood under the big tree, ________.
A. sing and dance B. sang and danced
C. singing and dancing D. to sing and dance
30. ---Which colour do leaves usually turn in spring?
--- ________.
A. Blue B. Red C. Yellow D. green
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项.
Henry was a boy of nine. He was born in a 31 family. His father was often ill and couldn’t
go to work. Only his mother worked in a factory. She worked hard and hoped to give her four
children and husband 32 food and clothes. But she failed. Her family was sometimes hungry. Of
course, she couldn’t send Henry to school. She was 33 it but she didn’t know what to do. The
boy was very clever and taught himself to read，write and 34 at home in the evening. And in the
daytime he was polishing（擦）shoes in the street, so he could make some 35 for his family.
One afternoon the boy saw a young man’s shoes were 36 , so he said to him, “ Let me
polish your shoes.”“No, thank you,” the young man said and walked away.
“You may pay me only one dollar, sir,” the boy shouted 37 him. But the young man said
no again. Then the boy thought for a while and told him that he would polish his shoes for
nothing. The young man 38 to this, and soon one of his shoes was shining brightly. The man
showed 39 shoe to the boy, but the boy said no to polish it if he wasn’t paid two dollars for his
work. The young man refused（拒绝）to 40 anything on it and went away.
But his shoes were so different that he had to stop. He turned back and gave the boy two
dollars. In a very short time the shoe was as bright as the other one.
31. A. happy B. lucky C. rich D. poor
32. A. much B. little C. enough D. many
33. A. afraid of B. sorry for C. useful to D. friendly to
34. A. play B. swim C. count D. sleep
35. A. books B. clothes C. shoes D. money
36. A. dirty B. clean C. old D. new
37. A. under B. above C. in front of D. behind
38. A. liked B. agreed C. worried D. surprised
39. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others
40. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take
四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Look at the cat on the left. Find anything strange?
In 1961, a man found a strange cat on his farm in Scotland. The
cat’s ears were folded (折着的), bent (弯曲) forward, on its head. In fact,
this was a new kind of cat. People named it the “Scottish Fold”.
The Scottish Fold has a round head and big eyes. Its neck and legs are short. They make it
look very lovely. Interestingly, all the Scottish Folds are born with straight and unfolded ears. And
when they are growing up day by day, some cats’ ears will begin to fold. So, the Scottish Fold
comes in two types: folded ears and straight ears.
There is a nickname（昵称）for the Scottish Fold. It is the “Messenger(信使）of Peace”. Why?
Because the Folds are sweet and friendly animals. They can get along well with other cats. And
unlike some other cats, they can even get along well with dogs! In many different places, for
example, at a noisy house or in a cat show, you can see them playing with other animals happily.
Well, when you come to a new school, do you think it’s difficult to feel comfortable in the
new place? Perhaps you can learn from the Scottish Fold, which is always sweet and friendly to
others.41. The Scottish Fold .
A. is born with folded ears B. is born with straight ears
C. always has folded ears D. always has straight ears
42. What does the Scottish Fold look like?
A. It has no ears. B. Its neck and legs are long.
C. It doesn’t look very lovely. D. It has a round head and big eyes.
43. Why do people name the Folds “Messenger of Peace”?
A. Because their ears are folded.
B. Because they look very cute.
C. Because they can get on well with other animals.
D. Because they can stay at a noisy house or in a cat show.
44. What does get along well mean in Chinese?
A. 友好相处 B. 互相打击 C. 互相促进 D. 进展顺利
45. According（根据）to the passage, what is the writer’s advice to us when we are in a new
environment（环境）?
A. We should have a nickname. B. We should learn from the cats.
C. We should get along well with dogs. D. We should always be sweet and friendly to others.
B
A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said:
“I am blind, please help.” There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took
a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around,
and wrote some words. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by would see the new
words. Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That
afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his
footsteps(脚步) and asked: “Were you the one who changed my sign this morning? What did you
write?” The man said: “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a different way.” What
he had written was: “Today is a beautiful day but I cannot see it.”
Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing? Of course both
signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some
money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the day, but the boy
could not enjoy it because he was blind. The first sign simply said the boy was blind. The second
sign reminded people they were lucky that they were not blind.
There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story. The first is: Be thankful
for what you have. Someone else has less. Help where you can. The second is: Be creative. Think
differently. There is always a better way!
46. What did the boy do on the street?
A. He sold his old hat. B. He begged (乞讨) for money.
C. He was busy collecting coins. D. He showed his good handwriting.
47. How did the man help the blind boy?
A. He took the boy’s sign away.B. He gave the boy a lot of money.
C. He changed the words on the sign.
D. He asked other people to help the blind boy.
48. What does the underlined word "recognized" mean?
A. 辨认出 B. 看到 C. 承认 D. 注意到
49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The man did nothing to help the blind boy except changing the words on the sign.
B. Before the man changed the words, the hat had been full.
C. Without the man’s help, the blind boy couldn’t get so much money.
D. The kind man was very thankful to the blind boy.
50. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. A kind and clever man. B. A blind boy in the street.
C. Let’s help the disabled people. D. Different words make a difference.
2013～2014 学年度第一学期期末质量调研检测试卷
八年级英语答卷纸
第一卷 第二卷 总分
题号 五 六 七
得分
第一卷（50分）
得
评卷人
分
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
第二卷（50分）得
评卷人
分 五. 语言基础知识（共25小题，每小题1分，计25分）
A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
51. The girl felt very ___________(紧张) when the teacher asked her questions.
52. You can go to any place you like. You are ___________(自由) now.
53. It’s a __________ (多云) day today and it’s going to rain.
54. The giant pandas are ________(面临) many serious problems in the wild now.
55. Last week, it kept raining _____________ (到处) in my hometown.
B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
56. I don’t know these ___________ (visit) names.
57. If it __________ (rain) tomorrow, I won’t go out.
58. The students are busy _______ (read) books.
59. Hurry up! There is little time ___________ (leave).
60. The 2016 Olympic Games ___________ (take) place in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
61.We got to the cinema late and missed the _____________(begin) of the film.
62. When my parrot is full, he sings __________ (happy).
63. We became very __________ (exciting) when we saw the model Eiffel Towel.
64. Many people don’t understand the ___________ (important) of the wetlands.
65. Drivers must be more careful on ___________ (fog) days.
C)从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思通顺。
if careful clearly happen wet
There are too many accidents in big cities. Accidents often happen when people are not 66 ,
especially when they want to cross the road. Why does it 67 sometimes? Let me tell you.
When it rains, people are in a hurry because they don’t want to get 68 . They often go
across the road quickly. Often they can’t see 69 because they hold umbrellas in front of them.
Then accidents may happen at that time. Everyone knows that cars take longer time to stop when
it’s raining. So we must be more careful 70 we want to be safe. Remember everyone has only
one life and we must protect ourselves well.
66. ___________67. ___________68. ___________69.____________ 70. ________
D)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
71. I was doing my homework at 7 p.m. last night. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________your homework at 7 p.m. last night?
72. I will buy Mum a present. (改为同义句)
I will ________ a present ________Mum.
73. The panda weighed just 100 grams when she was born. (改为同义句)
The panda weighed just 100 grams ______ ________.
74. It snowed heavily last night. (改为同义句)
There was a ________ _________ last night.
75. The story sounds very interesting. ( 对画线部分提问 )
______ ______ the story sound?得
评卷人
分 六、阅读理解（共20小题, 76--85每小题0.5分；86---95每小题1分，满分
15分）
A. 根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。每空一词。
Julie was born in China 17 years ago. In 2007, she went to the USA with her family. As a
high school student, she has found many differences between Chinese and Americans:
About money
Americans like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt (欠债).
But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have money left in the
bank.
The American children themselves make their own money. Most Chinese kids always ask
their parents for money.
About education (教育)
Many American students have less homework to do while many Chinese students have much.
Many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while many Chinese girls
take part in study groups.
Many American parents think there is no need to send their children to an expensive school. It’s
different in China. Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expensive
schools though(尽管) their family isn’t rich enough.
About friends
Most American parents let their sons or daughters make friends by themselves. They never ask
them about their friends while Chinese parents usually enjoy knowing more about their children’s
friends in many ways, and usually stop them from staying out too late with friends.
76 between Chinese and Americans
Chinese Americans
Chinese usually have some money Many Americans usually 78 money
left in the bank because they spend from the banks because they spend more
Money 77 money than they have. than they have.
Chinese children get money from Children usually make money by
their 79 . 80 .
Parents usually do their 81 Many parents think it isn’t necessary to
to send their children to study in send their children to an 82 school.
Educat
expensive schools.
ion
Chinese girls join in 83 groups. Many girls exercise, dance and sing
together.
Parents are usually 85 in knowing Most parents never pay attention to what
84
more about their children’s friends. their children’s friends are like.
76. __________ 77. __________ 78. __________ 79. _________ 80. __________
81. __________ 82. __________ 83. __________ 84. _________ 85. __________
B. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，将答案按序号填入下面表格内。
Do you know that animals have love for each other and their children just like us humans?
Let me tell you some moving stories of great a 86 parents.
Several years ago a heavy rain h 87 a town and made the river go up. When the rain
stopped, people found that a dog swam to an island in the river t 88 a day for two weeks. Why
did she do so? Her four children were there. The mother swam there every day to f 89 herbabies. This t 90 story on the newspaper moved (感动) many people.
Another story is about chimpanzees（猩猩）. A scientist named Jane Goodall spent 4 years
l 91 with chimpanzees in Africa. She found that chimpanzees also cared for those that were hurt
or got lost. “It is not o 92 humans who have duties, animals also do,” she said.
Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parents’ l 93 . Their baby was hurt and f 94 on the
street in the center of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents rushed down to the
road and t 95 the little bird away with their claws (爪子).
86 87 88 89 90
91 92 93 94 95
得 七、书面表达（10 分）
评卷人
分
假设你在参加“保护地球”英文征文活动，请以“Save the
Earth！”为题写一篇短文投稿。内容要点包括：
1. 地球变脏、变暖；
现状 2. 自然灾害多发；
3. 动植物处于危险之中；
1. 人口越来越多；
原因
2. 人们一直砍伐森林、杀戮动物；
1. 不吃野生动物；
建议
2. 栽更多的树木
注意:1. 词数80左右。短文须包括所有内容要点，要点表达不分先后，可适当发挥，使短
文连贯、通顺；开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 短文中不要出现具体的学校姓名和人名；
Save the earth
Our earth was healthy and beautiful in the past. However,
八年级英语听力读稿A) 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。（每段对话读两遍）
1. W: Which animal do you like best in the zoo, Mark?
M: I like the panda best. It’s so lovely.
2. W: Andy, how are you going to Xiamen for the summer holiday?
M: By plane, I think.
3. W: Where would you like to go on holiday, Sam? London or Paris?
M: Neither, I’d like to go to Sydney.
4. W: How long have you been in China, Tom?
M: I have been here for nearly five years.
W: So what are you most interested in?
M: Beijing Opera. Now I can sing a little.
5. W: I want to have a picnic next Sunday. What will the weather be like?
M: It’s sunny. It’s a fine day for a picnic.
6. W: Hello! Can I help you?
M: Yes. Please show me the white shirt.
7. W: My grandmother is ill in the hospital. She has a headache.
M: I’m sorry to hear that, Jill.
8. W: Did Mary send her father a gift last Saturday?
M: No. He got one from Lucy, but not from Mary.
9. W: Daniel, what are you doing?
M: My computer is broken. I can’t repair it, so I’m asking Tony for help.
10. W: I’m thirteen. How old are you, Jack？
M: I’m two years older than you.
B) 听下面一段对话，回答11~12小题。（每段对话读两遍）
M: There is a good chance for you to go back to London, Mary.
W: Really? Why?
M: Your mother will return to London and stay there for 12 days. You can go back with
her.
W: But how’s my study?
M: Don’t worry. I will help you with it after you come back.
W: But I’ll miss you. Can you come with me?
M: Sorry, my dear. I have to look after your brother John here. You can send me an
email after you get there.W: I will.
C) 听一篇短文，请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。（读两
遍）
Good morning! Here is the weather report for some big cities in the world. Beijing
is cloudy. It’s very cold, so wear warm clothes when you go out. In Hong Kong, there’s
beautiful sunshine. People will feel cool in the daytime. It is sunny in New York, but
there’s a strong wind in the afternoon. It will be rainy in Sydney but very hot. The day
after tomorrow will be sunny. It’s a nice day to go outside. That’s the weather report for
today. Thanks for listening.
八年级英语参考答案
1------5 ABCCC 6----10 BBCAC 11---15 ABBAB 16---20 BBAAC
21---25 DCDCB 26---30 ADBCD 31---35 DCBCD 36---40 ADBCA
41---45 BDCAD 46---50 BCACD
51. nervous 52. free 53. cloudy 54. facing 55. everywhere
56. visitors’ 57. rains 58. reading 59. left 60. will take
61. beginning 62. happily 63. excited 64. importance 65. foggy
66. careful 67. happen 68. wet 69. clearly 70. if
71. were---doing 72. buy---for 73. at birth 74. heavy snow 75. How does
76. Differences 77. less 78. borrow 79. parents 80.themselves
81. best 82. expensive 83. study 84. Friends 85. interested
86. animal 87. hit 88. twice 89. feed 90. true
91. living 92. only 93. love 94. fell 95. took
Save the earth
Our earth was healthy and beautiful in the past. However, now it’s getting dirtier and warmer.
Natural disasters happen more often than before. Animals and plants are in danger.Why does all this happen? First, there are more and more people on the earth. Second, people
keep cutting down forests and killing animals.
What can we do to help the earth? I think everybody can do something to help save the earth.
For example, we shouldn’t eat wild animals. We should plant more trees. Also, we should
encourage people around us to do the same. I hope our earth will become more and more
beautiful.
评分标准
第五档：（9—10分）能写明全部要点，语言基本无误或有少量拼写错误，行文流畅，表达清楚。
第四档：（7—8分）能写明大部分要点，语言有一些错误（句子结构或动词时态错误1—2处），
但行文基本流畅，表达基本清楚。
第三档：（5—6分）能写明一些要点，语言错误较多（句子结构或动词时态错误3—4处），但
意思基本连贯，表达基本清楚。
第二档：（3—4分）能写明少数要点，语言错误多，意思不连贯，影响意思表达。
第一档：（1—2分）只能写出若干单词，无可读的句子。
