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Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
Section B 2a-Self Check 课前预习
[课型]阅读课
学习目标
1.掌握以下重点词汇和短语：express, circle, receive, leader, medical, purpose, prevent,
energy, position, victory, enemy, period, at the same time
2.Key sentences:
Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britain’s most famous historical places but also
one of its greatest mysteries.
People like to go this place especially in June as they want to see the sun rising on the longest
day of the year.
However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this can’t be true because Stonehenge was built so many
centuries ago.
3.Difficult points:
To learn the mysteries about Stonehenge.
To make inferences with model verbs.
To learn to use linking words and phrases.
课前预习
一、写出下列动词的过去式和现在分词
1.explain-________-_______ 11.give-_______-________
2.add-________-_______ 12.express-_______-________
3.receive-________-_______ 13.go-_______-________
4.see-________-_______ 14.rise-________-_______
5.believe-_______-________ 15.try-________-_______
6.communicate-________-_______ 16.think-________-_______
7.build-________-_______ 17.arrive-_________-______
8.put-________-_______ 18.shine-________-_______
9.prevent-________-_______ 19.keep-________-_______
10.feel-_______________ 20.move-________-______
二．翻译下列短语1.a rock circle_______ 13. 几个世纪以前_______________
2. 不但......而且_______________ 14. arrive in_______________
3. 历史遗迹_______________ 15. arrive at _______________
4. 伟大的规划者_______________ 16. 指出_______________
5. over a long period of time_______ 17. 用某种特定的方式__________
6. ......其中之一______________ 18. the center of__________________
7. try to do sth._______________ 19. 预防疾病___________________
8.最大的谜团_______________ 20. keep healthy_________________
9. more than__________________ 21.Be used for_________________
10.see sb doing sth_____________ 22.特殊目的__________________
11.一年中最长的一天_________ 23.墓地____________________
12. communicate with sb. __________ 24.honor ancestors___________
三．根据句意和提示完成句子。
1.Our p____________is to see Big Ben and London Bridge.
2.Professor Huang is doing an experiment in the l___________ with his students.
3.He worked in that factory for 20 years, it is a long p__________of time.
4.Can you find out our p__________on the map?
5.Teenagers never get tired. They’re full of e_______________.
6. The Great Wall is one of the most famous h_______ places in China.
7. The Nile is the l__________ river in the world.
8. A_______ people usually communicate with the gods in the temples.
9. He exercises every morning and he says he wants to keep h__________.
10. There are many v____________ in the history museum.
四．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.China has sent many___________(medicine) teams to help people in trouble.
2.Mike’s father is a _____________(history), so Mike knows much history.
3.I stayed up late last night, and I am feeling ____________(sleep) now.
4.She received a ___________(value) gift from her grandmother on her birthday party.
5.The sheep was eaten by these _____________(wolf).
6. Chairman Mao is still one of the greatest l_________(lead) in China.
7. The young man walked into the building d_________(direct).
8. Stonehenge in England is one of the greatest m_________(mystery) in the world.
9. There will be an important v_________ in my family, I will get everything ready. (visit)10. The temple in my village __________(build) many years ago.
五．熟读课文,用恰当的介词填空.
1. ________midsummer’s morning,the sun shines directly into the center of the stones.
2. Ancient leaders tried to communicate__________the gods.
3. The large stones were put together___________a certain way.
4. The position of the stones must be____________a special purpose.
5. As you walk there, you can feel the energy______your feet move up your body.
6. Stonehenge is not only one_______Britain’s most famous historical places.
7. People like to go to this place ________ longest day of the years.
8. The leaders arrived _____ England much later.
9. No one is sure what Stonehenge was used ________.
10. Some people think Stonehenge might be a burial place or a place_____honor ancestors.
参考答案：
一、写出下列动词的过去式和现在分词
1.explained-explaining 4.seeing-saw
2.added-adding 5.believed-believing
3.received-receiving 6.communicated-communicating7.built-building 14.rose-rising
8.put-putting 15.tried-trying
9.prevented-preventing 16.thought-thinking
10.felt-feeling 17.arrived-arriving
11.gave-giving 18.shone-shining
12.expressed-expressing 19.kept-keeping
13.went-going 20.moved-moving
二．翻译下列短语
1.岩石圈 13. centuries ago
2. not only...but also 14. 到达大地方
3. historical places 15. 到达小地方
4.great planner 16. point out
5. 经过很长一段时间 17. in a certain way
6. one of 18. ......的中心
7. 尽力做某事 19. prevent illness
8. the greatest mystery 20. 保持健康
9. 超过；多过 21. 被用来做......
10.看见某人正在做某事 22. special purpose
11.the longest day of the year 23. burial place
12. 和某人交流 24. 祭祀先祖
三．根据句意和提示完成句子。
1. purpose 6. historical
2. laboratory 7. longest
3. period 8. Ancient
4. position 9. healthy
5. energy 10. visitors
四．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.medical 6.leaders
2.historian 7.directly
3.sleepy 8.mysteries
4.valuable 9.visitor
5.wolves 10.was built
五．熟读课文,用恰当的介词填空.1. On
2. with
3. in
4. for
5. from
6. of
7. on
8. in
9. for
10. to
