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Unit 6 When was it invented?
Section B 2a-Self Check 课前预习
[课型]阅读课
学习目标
1.掌握以下重点词汇：the Olympics, Canadian, basket,hero, divide ...into..., not only...but
also..., look up to...
2.Key sentences:
Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise.
These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dream.
3.Difficult points: To retell when and how basketball was invented.
To learn to understand and use the Passive Voice(past tense): be + v (ed).
课前预习
一、熟读下列单词
the Olympics /ə'lɪmpɪks/奥林匹克运动会
Canadian/kə'ndɪən/adj.加拿大的；加拿大人的n.加拿大人
divide /dɪ'vaɪd/ v.分开；分散
divide ... into 把……分开
basket /bɑːskɪt/,/bæskɪt/n.篮；筐
not only ... but also ...不但……而且……
look up to钦佩；仰慕
hero/'hɪərəʊ/,/'hɪrəʊ/n.英雄；男主角
professional /prə'feʃənl/adj.职业的；专业的
nearly/'nɪəlɪ/,/'nɪrlɪ/ adv.几乎
二、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词
1.invent-________-________ 8.bear-________-________
2.love-________-________ 9.ask-_________-________
3.play-________-________ 10.divide-_________-________
4.become-________-________ 11.get-_______-________
5.know-_______-________ 12.stop-________-________
6.enjoy-_________-________ 13.dream-_________-________
7.believe-________-________ 14.increase-_________-________15.create-_________-________ 18.rise-_________-________
16.teach-________-________ 19.see-________-________
17.work-________-________ 20.achieve-________-_______
三．短语翻译。
1.active sport________________ 13. 不但......而且......________________
2. It is believed that_______________ 14. the number of________________
3.奥运赛事________________ 15.a number of________________
4. ask. sb. to do sth.________________ 16. 想；认为_______________
5. on hard floor________________ 17.divide...into..._______________
6. 教某人做某事________________ 18.团结协作_______________
7. 同时________________ 19.need to do sth._______________
8. be used by sb.________________ 20.......的普及_______________
9. 阻止某人做某事_______________ 21. 外国选手_______________
10. 全世界_______________ 22. 仰慕；敬仰__________
11. 梦想做某事________________ 23. 鼓励某人做某事___________
12. see sb. do sth.________________ 24. 实现梦想__________
四．单项选择题。
( )1. It’s common knowledge that black tea ____ in China more than 600 years ago.
A.is invented B. was invented
C. invents D. invented
( )2. I met a friend of mine ________ in the street yesterday.
A.by accident B. by the end
C. by mistake D. by car
( )3.—Who lives together with your grandmother?
—________. She lives alone. I often go to see her.
A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody
( )4. There used to be many pandas, but only a few of them ________ today.
A. remain B. stay C. stop D. leave
( )5.—Tony, can you guess what I am cooking?
—It ________ like mutton.
A. smells B. looks C. tastes D. feels
( )6.—Lily, could you please help me hand in my papers to our teacher?
—________. Where are they?A.With pleasure B. Yes, please
C. Of course not D. Good idea
( )7. Our sports meeting will ________ tomorrow.
A.take off B. take away
C. take place D. take up
( )8.—Sorry, I took your umbrella ________ mistake. They are so similar.
—It doesn’t matter.
A. by B. for C. because of D. thanks to
( )9.—Have you heard of Xu Yuanchong? He has ever won world’s highest honor in
translation.
—Of course. Many famous poems in ancient China were_______into English by him.
A. divided B. produced C. packed D. translated
( )10. The world is ________ seven continents. China lies in Asia.
A.divided into B. divided by
C. divided up D. divided down
( )11. You need to stop him from____________alone.
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
( )12.—Why do you ________ Liu Hulan?
—Because she is a great heroine.
A.look like B. look down
C. look over D. look up to
( )13.—Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?
—The Reader, of course. ________ I ________ my brother likes it.
A.Both; and B. Neither; nor
C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
( )14. We don't know the love of our parents_________we become parents ourselves one day.
A. until B. after C. when D. since
( )15. Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it.
A. list B. are listed C. will list D. will be listed参考答案：
二、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词
1.invented-invented 6.enjoyed-enjoyed
2.loved-loved 7.believed-believed
3.played-played- 8.bore-born
4.became-become 9.asked-asked
5.knew-known 10.divided-divided11.got-got 16.taught-taught
12.stopped-stopped 17.worked-worked
13.dreamed/dreamt-dreamed/dreamt 18.rose-risen
14.increased-increased 19.saw-seen
15.created-created 20.achieved-achieved
三、短语翻译。
1.积极的运动 13. not only...but also
2. 人们相信 14. ......的数量
3. Olympic event 15. 许多
4. 叫某人做某事 16. think of
5. 在坚硬的地板上 17. 把.....分成......
6. teach sb. to do sth. 18. work together
7. at the same time 19. 需要做某事
8. 被某人使用 20. the popularity of
9. stop sb. from doing sth. 21. foreign player
10. around the world 22. look up to
11. dream of doing sth. 23. encourage sb. to do sth.
12. 看见某人做某事 24. achieve one’s dream
四．单项选择题。
1-5 B A A A A 6-10 A C A D A
11-15 C D A A B
