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新题型 TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2021)
-GRADE EIGHT-
tim e LIMIT: 150 MIN
PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION [25 MIN]
SECTION A MINI-LECTURE
In this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the mini-lecture ONCE ONLY.
While listening to the mini-lecture} complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE and
write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure what you fill in is both
grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.
You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task.
Now listen to the mini-lecture. When it is over, you will be given THREE minutes to check your work.
SECTION B INTERVIEW
In this section you will hear ONE intetyiew. The interview will he divided into TWO parts. At the end of
each part, five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the interview and the questions will be spoken
ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pausey you should read the four
choices of A,B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.
You have THIRTY seconds to preview the choices.
Now, listen to Part One of the interview. Questions 1 to 5 are based on Part One of the interview.
1. A. A publisher. B. A broadcaster. C. An anchorwoman. D. An academic.
2. A. During her childhood. B. During elementary school.
C. During high school. D. During nursery.
3. A. Historians. B. Writers and poets.
C. Professor of music. D. Professor of English.
4. A. The environment B. Academic work. C. Commercialization. D. Local history.
5〇A.Tohelpstudentstobetterrememberpoems. B. To facilitate the process of composing poems.
C. To activate one’s inner ear automatically. D. To better appreciate the poems.
Now, listen to Part Two of the interview. Questions 6 to 10 are based on Part Two of the interview.
6〇 A. Continuity between writing and social life was a gift.
B. Link between writing and social life was necessary.
C. She preferred to stay away from other poets.
D. She thought socializing experience helped a lot.
1. A. Its members could be anyone. B. Its members had to be poets.
C. It should be professional. D. It had a networking role.
8〇 A. To express stronger emotions. B. To allow for flexibility in expression.
C. To avoid readers' misunderstanding. D. To signal the end of a section.
9. A. It was innovative. B. It was emotional. C. It was different. D. It was ordinary.
10. A. Maureen^ teaching and writing experience. B. Maureen^ experience as a student and poet,
C. Maureen's views on socializing for poets. D. Maureen’s works of criticism and poems.
PART II READING COMPREHENSION [45 MIN]
SECTION A MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
In this section there are three passages followed by fourteen multiple choice questions. For each multiple
choice question, there are four suggested answers marked A,B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the
best answer and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET TWO.
专八2021 -1PASSAGE ONE
(1) The goillla is sometlilng of a paradox in the African scene. One thinks one knows him weli. For a
hundi'ed years or more he has been lolled, captured and imprisoned in zoos. His bones have been mounted
in natural history museums eveiywhere, and he has always exerted a strong fascination upon scientists and
romantics alike. He is t.he stereotyped monster of the horror films and the adventure books, and an obvious
(though not perhaps strictly scientific) link with our ancestral past.
(2) Yet the fact is we know very little about gorillas. No really satisfactory photograph has ever been
tal Mr. Muhammadi said.
To curb the “unhealthy” practice,awareness campaigns through different media will be run to in
form the residents about the new law, he said. The council has already started adding lessons and ex
planations on the SEC website so that students can study without the help of private tutors.
In addition, special classes will be conducted at the schools for students who need help in some of
the subjects. The official urged pupils to focus on theii' teachers in classes instead of depending on pri
vate tutors, a phenomenon which, he said, could have a negative impact on children.
-THE END-
专八2021 -8ANSWER SHEET1 (TEM8)
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准 考 号
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PARTI LISTENING COMPREHENSION
SECTION A MINI-LECTURE
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Current Challenges Confronting U.S. Higher Education
The first challenge: force of the marketplace
® Current situation:
— presence of the marketplace as Cl) external force (i)
— government support: (2) (2)
— public institutions asking for less government (3) (3)
一 e.g. new legislation to provide (4) ⑷
鏺 Results:
— higher institutional priorities given to (5) (5)
because of their (6) ⑹ - .
— ways to generate more money for institutions
— creating new programs, e.g. (7) ⑺
— adding new units focusing on generating (8) ⑻
— building (9) _______ (9)
— implications
— increasing focus on (10) in academic research ⑽
— higher tuition fees for students
University administrators have to respond to the marketplace.
The second challenge: equality in (11) ______ (11)
# Post War massification of U.S. higher education:
-(12) (12)
# Reasons:
— low (13) of racial and ethnic minorities T13)
— inability of low-income individuals to Cl4) (14)
# Government role:
一 mediating the negative effects of competition in order to
(15) fl5)
高校外语专业教学测试办公室监制 FS-TEM8-1601-1-Beta
专八2021 - 9ANSWER SHEET3( TEM8)
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注意事项 -
准 考 证 =
1. 答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹签字笔滇
学 校 : 写自己的准考证号、姓名和学校;再用
2B铅笔把对应准考证号码的标号涂黑, z
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PART III 1' LANGUAGE USAGE
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Most, of us have an image of a standard English in pronunciation, and
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very commonly in Great Britain this is “ Received Pronunciation ”,often
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associated mth the public schools and the BBC. Indeed, a pronunciation =
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within this range has great prestige throughout the world, and for
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English taught as a foreign language it is usually ideal than any other (1) ____________ -
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pronunciation. At the same time, it must be remembered that, so
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far as the English - speaking countries are concerned, this “Received
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Pronunciation" becomes the status of a standard" almost only in England. (2) =
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Even in England it is difficult to speak about a standai'd in pronunciatioa (3)
For one thing, pronunciation is infinitely vaiiable, so that even giving the (4)
will to adopt a single pronunciation,it would be difficult to achieve. The
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word dance will be pronounced in a dozen ways even by people who do (5)
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not think of themselves as dialect speakers; there is no a sure way of any two (6) =
people saying the same word with precisely the same sound. In this respect, =
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pronunciation much more closely resembles handwriting than spelling.
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In spelling, there are absolute distinctions wliich can be leanit and imitated
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with completely precision; one can know at once whether a word is spelt in (7)
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a '* standardway or not. But two persons' handwriting and pronunciation
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may both be perfectly intelligent, yet have obvious differences (8) =
without being able to say which is “better ” or more “standard ” ■ (9)
Moreover, with the easy and quick communications of modem z
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times encouraging the spread of a "neutral", “normal” pronunciation,
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the accompanied sociological changes have reduced the prestige of (10)
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Received Pronunciation.
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高校外语专业教学测试办公室监制 FS-TEM8-1601 -3-Beta
专八 2021 - 10