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2024-2025 学年八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷(海南专用)
(考试时间:90分钟 全卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案
标号,非选择题用0.5毫米黑色中性笔将答案写在对应题目的答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.难度系数:0.65。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力理解(共四节,满分20分)
Ⅰ. 听句子选图画(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
1. 看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4. _______ 5._______
【答案】 ①. E ②. D ③. B ④. A ⑤. C
【原文】1. It’s dangerous for children to go swimming alone.
2. My sister Kitty grows many flowers. She waters them often.
3. He often plays the guitar after getting home.
4. You must be very careful with fire when you have a picnic in the forest.
5. The traffic is so busy that we have to move slowly.
Ⅱ. 听句子选答语(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6.A. No idea. B. No wonder. C. No problem.
【答案】C
【原文】Shall I wait for you at the bus stop?
7.A. For three days. B. Three times a day. C. At 9:00 am.
【答案】B
【原文】How often should I take the medicine, doctor?
8.A. You’d better not. B. It’s nothing. C. Sorry about it.
【答案】C
9.A. Yes, you’re right. B. Put it away, please. C. What a mess!【答案】A
【原文】We must divide the rubbish into different groups first.
10.A. I agree. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Yes. What’s up?
【答案】C
【原文】Jim, are you free tomorrow?
Ⅲ. 对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听对话,完成11-12小题。对话读两遍。
11. When will the concert begin?
A. At 9:00 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 9:00 a.m.
12. What will the weather be like in the evening?
A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
【答案】11. B 12. C
【原文】M: Mum, could I go to a concert with my friends tonight?
W: Of course, what time will it start?
M: It will start at 7:00 p.m. and end at 9:00 p.m.
W: You’d better take an umbrella with you. The radio says it will rain in the evening.
M: OK, I will.
听对话,完成13-15小题。对话读两遍。
13. Who lives the closest to school?
A. Betty. B. Tony. C. Lingling.
14. How does Tony go to school?
A. By subway. B. By bus. C. On foot.
15. How long does it take Lingling to get to school?
A. Two hours B. Half an hour. C. About an hour
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C
【原文】M: Hi, Betty! Could you tell me how you and your friends go to school?
W: Sure, Mr. Li! I walk to school because I live close to school.
M: How does Tony go to school?
W: He takes a bus to school because his home is farther from school.
M: What about Lingling? Does she go to school by bus, too?
W: No, she doesn’t. She lives the farthest from school so she goes to school by subway.
M: When do you leave home?
W: I leave my home at 7:30. Tony leaves home 30 minutes earlier than me while Lingling leaves half an hour
earlier than Tony.
M: Poor Lingling! How long does it take her to get to school?
W: About an hour.
Ⅳ. 短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
公众号:初中英语助手根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. What did Sally do with Alice yesterday?
A. She went swimming with Alice yesterday.
B. She went shopping with Alice yesterday.
C. She went fishing with Alice yesterday.
17. Whom will Li Hua plan to visit Chengmai with?
A. His friend. B. His cousin. C. His parents.
18. How many days did Sally stay in Chengmai last October?
A. Two. B. One. C. Three.
19. What can Li Hua do in the wetland park?
A. He can see special fishes.
B. He can drink coffee in the wetland park.
C. He can have a walk in the wetland park.
20. What is the letter about?
A. Sally shares her happiness with Li Hua.
B. Sally invites Li Hua to visit Chengmai next month.
C. Sally gives Li Hua some advice about visiting Chengmai.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. C
【原文】Dear Li Hua,
I miss you so much. I’m sorry I didn’t reply to your e-mail yesterday because I went swimming with my friend,
Alice. I was so tired that I fell asleep as soon as I came back. In your e-mail, you told me you would plan to visit
Chengmai next month with your parents. I went there by car last October with my cousin. We stayed there for a
couple of days. If you come, you can book the Hilton Hotel because there is a wetland park nearby. Walking along
the 4.2 kilometers park road in the morning, you can enjoy fresh air, the water forest and some special birds. I’m
sure you will fall in love with them immediately. Besides that, Fushan is also a place that you can’t miss. There you
can taste the coffee and the local snacks. It’s a place to relax ourselves. Last, don’t forget to taste the seafood and
the sweet potatoes. They are delicious as well as famous.
I hope you’ll have a great time in Chengmai.
Yours,
Sally
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节、选择填空。 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Carl has ________ headache and has to stay in ________ bed.
A.a, the B.the, the C.a, /
22.You ________ always be careful when you cross the street.
A.may B.can C.must23.—Julia, there ________ a 95th anniversary celebration (95周年庆) in our school next week. Would you like to
go with me and watch it?
—Good idea. Let’s go together.
A.will have B.is going to have C.will be
24.—You look so ________. Why?
—Because I watched an ________ movie just now.
A.excited; exciting B.exciting; excited C.excited; excited
25.In China, the color red is the ________ of good luck.
A.way B.hope C.symbol
26.I’m sorry I can’t go to your birthday party. I need to _________ my little sister at home.
A.take care of B.take away C.take off
27.—Must we keep the window _________ all the time?
—No, you _________.
A.opening; mustn’t B.open; needn’t C.opening; can’t
28.Get up early, ________ you will get to school on time.
A.and B.if C.or
29.—What do you think of the football game?
—It’s fantastic. It’s ________ than any other game that I have ever watched.
A.much exciting B.more excited C.more exciting
30.________ I visited the museum twice, I still couldn’t find my way home.
A.Although B.Because C.But
21.C【详解】句意:卡尔头疼,必须卧床休息。
考查冠词用法。第一空是“have a headache”意为“患头疼”;第二空是“stay in bed”表示“卧床休息”。故选C。
22.C【详解】句意:当你过马路时,你必须时刻小心。
考查情态动词。may也许;can能够;must必须。根据“always be careful when you cross the street”可知过马
路时必须要小心,用must。故选C。
23.C【详解】句意:——Julia,我们学校下周将有一个95周年庆典。你愿意和我一起去看吗?——好主
意。我们一起去吧。
考查there be的一般将来时。根据“next week”可知,句子是一般将来时;There be的一般将来时结构为There
is/are going to be或There will be。故选C。
24.A【详解】句意:——你看起来很兴奋。为什么?——因为我刚刚看了一部精彩的电影。
考查形容词辨析。excited感到激动的;exciting令人激动的。根据“You look so…”可知,第一个空说的是某
人感到兴奋,所以用excited;第二个空是说电影令人兴奋,故用exciting。故选A。
25.C【详解】句意:在中国,红色是好运的象征。
考查名词辨析。way方法;hope希望;symbol象征。根据常识可知,在中国红色象征着好运。故选C。
公众号:初中英语助手26.A【详解】句意:对不起,我不能去参加你的生日聚会。我需要在家照顾我的妹妹。
考查动词短语。take care of照顾;take away带走;take off起飞。根据“I need to…my little sister at home.”可
知,设空处应该是“照顾”妹妹,故选A。
27.B【详解】句意:——我们必须一直开着窗户吗?——不,你们不必。
考查形容词的用法以及情态动词。mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;can’t不能。keep sth. adj.“使某物保持……”,
形容词open“开着的”作宾语补足语;以“Must we”开头的一般疑问句,否定回答用No, you needn’t。故选B。
28.A【详解】句意:早点起床,你将按时到学校。
考查连词辨析。and和;if如果;or或者,否则。根据“Get up early”以及“you will get to school on time.”可知,
早起就能按时到校,表顺承。故选A。
29.C【详解】句意:——你觉得这场足球比赛怎么样?——太棒了。这是我看过的最令人兴奋的比赛。
考查形容词比较级和辨析。much exciting语法错误,much修饰形容词比较级;more excited更兴奋的,描述
人的感受;more exciting更令人兴奋的,修饰事物。根据“It’s...than any other game”可知,此处修饰比赛,需
用exciting。故选C。
30.A【详解】句意:尽管我参观了博物馆两次,但我还是找不到回家的路。
考查连词辨析。Although虽然;Because因为;But但是。前后两句是让步关系,用Although引导让步状语
从句。故选A。
第二节、完形填空。 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
At the beginning of this term (学期), my P.E. teacher suggested that I should take part in the marathon (马拉
松赛跑). I was very surprised 31 I was never a good runner. In order to encourage (鼓励) me, he said if
I took part in the race, I would get the highest score for the term’s P.E. class. So I decided to have a try because I
had 32 to lose.
I prepared for the race very 33 . I ran every day in the morning before school. And after school, I
34 running with other runners on the sports ground. I even had the special diet (饮食) for players. I heard that
the special diet could help me a lot.
When the 35 of the marathon came, I was very nervous (紧张的). I got up in the morning, had
my breakfast, and listened to some music. Then my father drove me to the sports ground. All my family wished me
good luck because they knew how 36 this race was for me and how hard I practiced.
My competitors (对手) all 37 players. I was 38 that I may be last. When I started to run,
I thought only about the race. As I paid much attention to (注意) the race itself, I did not remember when I 39
the other runners. Suddenly I began to know that I came first. I was excited when I 40 the race. From
this, I learned that success comes out of hard work.
31.A.because B.so C.but
32.A.something B.everything C.nothing
33.A.fast B.carefully C.angrily34.A.joined B.practiced C.liked
35.A.day B.month C.week
36.A.easy B.lucky C.important
37.A.looked like B.looked at C.looked for
38.A.surprised B.afraid C.happy
39.A.followed B.passed C.caught
40.A.lost B.missed C.won
31.A 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.A 36.C 37.A 38.B 39.B 40.C
【导语】本文作者通过自己赢得马拉松比赛的经历告诉我们:成功总是来自努力。
31.句意:我很惊讶,因为我从来都不是一个好的跑步者。
because因为;so因此;but但是。“I was never a good runner”是作者惊讶的原因,用because引导原因状语
从句。故选A。
32.句意:因此,我决定试一试,因为我没有什么可失去的。
something有些东西;everything所有东西;nothing没有东西。根据“So I decided to have a try because...”可知,
作者要去尝试,因为不会有什么损失,用表示否定的nothing。故选C。
33.句意:我非常认真地准备比赛。
fast快速地;carefully仔细地,认真地;angrily愤怒地。根据“I ran every day in the morning before school...me
to get good results.”可知,作者准备比赛很认真。故选B。
34.句意:并且放学后,我和其他跑步者在运动场练习跑步。
joined加入;practiced练习;liked喜欢。根据“At the beginning of this term (学期), my P.E. teacher suggested that
I should take part in the marathon (马拉松赛跑).”可知,参加比赛之前应该练习跑步。故选B。
35.句意:当马拉松比赛的那天到来时,我非常紧张。
day日,天;month月;week周。马拉松比赛是具体的某一天,此处应用day,故选A。
36.句意:我的家人都祝我好运,因为他们知道这场比赛对我有多重要,我有多么努力地训练。
easy简单的;lucky幸运的;important重要的。根据“how hard I practiced”可知,作者为比赛付出很多努力,
因此可推测表示对作者来说很重要。故选C。
37.句意:我的对手看起来都是运动员。
looked like看起来像;looked at看着;looked for寻找。根据下文“I was…that I may be last.”可知,作者担心
自己会是最后一个,可推测对手看起来像运动员。故选A。
38.句意:我担心我会是最后一个。
surprised惊讶的;afraid害怕的,担心的;happy开心的。根据“My competitors (对手) all…players.”可知,对
手看起来很强大,作者担心会是倒数第一。故选B。
39.句意:由于我非常关注比赛本身,我不记得自己什么时候超过了其他选手。
followed跟随;passed超过;caught抓住。根据“Suddenly I began to know that I came first.”可知,突然作者意
公众号:初中英语助手识到自己已经是第一的位置了,在比赛过程中超过了别人。故选B。
40.句意:赢得比赛时,我非常激动。
lost失去;missed错过;won赢得。根据“I was excited”可知,作者很激动,应是赢得了比赛。故选C。
第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分55分)
第一节、阅读理解。 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所提问
题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
(A)
Oppenheimer
General(总的) information The ticket selling at a cinema today
Date: 30th Aug.—21st
Oct.
Mon.—Fri. 13:00—22:00
Sat.—Sun. 8:00—23:30
Today 17th Oct. 14:15—17:16
Movie reviews:
After seeing this movie, I’m more interested in learning technology(科技) and knowing the history of it. I
always think the technology we use today is easy to get. But now I see nothing is really easy.
Amy
Everyone has work to do and sometimes we are so busy with work that we can’t meet our family or friends
often. This may make us unhappy and worried. The movie makes me think about spending more time with my
family.
John
41.What can we know from the ticket?
A.Five tickets are sold now.
B.The movie is very popular.C.The price for two persons is ¥65.8.
42.Which is TRUE about the movie’s time?
A.It’s about 3 hours.
B.You can watch the movie on Tuesday morning.
C.You can watch the movie in two months of the year.
43.Which can be filled with the underlined word “reviews”?
A.Many students work hard to get the best to go to a good high school.
B.I didn’t do well in the test because I didn’t do many in the morning.
C.After eating at different restaurants, I left my online so that more people could choose the right restaurant.
44.What does Amy think of Oppenheimer?
A.Boring. B.Educational. C.Scary.
45.What may the movie talk about?
① science ② interpersonal relationship ③ how to find easy jobs
A.①②. B.②③. C.①③.
41.C 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍电影《奥本海默》的票务信息及观众的评价。
41.细节理解题。根据电影《奥本海默》的票务信息中的¥32.9可知,票价是32.9元每张,两张票的价格
就是65.8元。故选C。
42.推理判断题。根据电影《奥本海默》的票务信息中的“Today 17th Oct. 14:15 - 17:16”可知,电影时长大
约为3个小时;根据“Mon.—Fri. 13:00—22:00”可知,B项错误;根据“30th Aug.—21st Oct.”可知,C项错误。
故选A。
43.推理判断题。根据“reviews”下面的内容可知,此处是观众对电影的评价。故选C。
44.推理判断题。根据Movie reviews下面的“After seeing this movie, I’m more interested in learning
technology(科技) and knowing the history of it. I always think the technology we use today is easy to get.”可知,艾
米认为电影《奥本海默》具有教育意义。故选B。
45.细节理解题。根据Movie reviews下面的“After seeing this movie, I’m more interested in learning
technology(科技) and knowing the history of it. I always think the technology we use today is easy to get.”以及
“The movie makes me think about spending more time with my family.”可知,电影《奥本海默》讲述的是科学
和人际关系。故选A。
(B)
An unhappy horse went to see the God. “My God! Thanks for making me but I want to be more beautiful.”
The God was very surprised. “You are already beautiful.”
“No, I am not beautiful enough,” the horse lowered (放低) her head. “I don’t know how to make you more
公众号:初中英语助手beautiful,” the God wondered. “Tell me what you want to be like.”
The horse raised her voice, “If you can make my neck (脖子) a little longer, my upper body will be more
beautiful. And if you can make my legs much thinner, then I will look more beautiful in my lower body.”
Then the God made a camel (骆驼) appear in place of the horse. “Oh, God. I want to become more beautiful.
Am I more beautiful now?” asked the horse anxiously.
The God got angry. “This is what you asked for. You have become a camel.”
The horse cried, “Oh, no, I don’t want to be a camel.”
The God said, “Never try to get more than I have given you. If you want more and more, you won’t know
what the result will be.”
46.Why did the unhappy horse go to see the God?
A.She wanted to thank the God.
B.She wanted to ask for a nicer look.
C.She wanted to be thin.
47.What did the horse want to be like?
A.A shorter body and longer legs.
B.A stronger body and a shorter neck.
C.A longer neck and thinner legs.
48.What did the God make the horse be like?
A.The God made the horse be a camel.
B.The God made the horse be a dog.
C.The God asked others to help the horse.
49.Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the story?
A.In the God’s eyes, the horse isn’t beautiful.
B.The God made the horse more beautiful as she wanted.
C.The horse didn’t think she was beautiful enough.
50.What does the writer want to tell us in the story?
A.He wants to tell us not to be beautiful.
B.He wants to tell us not to want more and more.
C.He wants to tell us not to ask someone for help.
46.B 47.C 48.A 49.C 50.B
【导语】本文主要通过讲了一匹马想要上帝让它变得更加漂亮,结果上帝把它变成了骆驼,马感到很伤心,
从而告诉我们不要总想得到更多。
46.细节理解题。根据“My God! Thanks for making me but I want to be more beautiful”可知,马想要变得更漂
亮,故选B。
47.细节理解题。根据“If you can make my neck (脖子) a little longer, my upper body will be more beautiful. Andif you can make my legs much thinner, then I will look more beautiful in my lower body.”可知,马想要脖子更长,
腿更细。故选C。
48.细节理解题。根据“Then the God made a camel (骆驼) appear in place of the horse”可知,上帝使马变成了
一个骆驼,故选A。
49.细节理解题。根据“No, I am not beautiful enough,”可知,马认为自己不够漂亮。故选C。
50.主旨大意题。根据“Never try to get more than I have given you. If you want more and more, you won’t know
what the result will be”可知,作者想告诉我们不要总想得到更多。故选B。
(C)
New York is a very large city with 8 million people. How do so many people move about the city on their way
to work and school? So, we should know something about its transport(交通). In New York you can travel about
the city by underground, bus, taxi and car.
The underground runs on the railroad lines under the city. Traveling by underground is the fastest way to get
around the city. The second way to travel around the city is by bus. It’s a slower way to travel. This is because the
bus moves in road traffic which is often heavy.
You can also travel around the city by taxi. This is the most expensive way, but the taxi will take you to the
very place you wish to go to. If traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slow.
During the mornings and afternoons, there is the “rush hour”. This is the time when the traffic is very heavy
with people going to and from work. The last way to get around New York is using your own car. However, it’s not
easy for you to drive, especially when you are driving in the “rush hour”. The best time to travel around the city is
from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. because it isn’t “rush hour”.
51.How many ways of traveling around the city are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two B.Three C.Four
52.The most expensive way to travel in New York is ________.
A.by subway B.by taxi C.by bus
53.The phrase “rush hour” in the fourth paragraph means “________” in Chinese.
A.比赛中的冲刺时刻 B.一小时内所跑的路程 C.(上下班)交通高峰
54.If you travel around New York in your own car, which of the following is the best time?
A.From 8 a.m. to 10 a.m. B.From 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. C.From 10 a.m. to 3 p.m.
55.From the passage we know that in New York ________.
A.there is no “rush hour” from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.
B.the traffic is heavy at noon
C.most people have lunch at home
51.C 52.B 53.C 54.C 55.A
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了在纽约人们出行的交通方式。
51.细节理解题。根据“In New York you can travel about the city by underground, bus, taxi and car. ”可知,你
公众号:初中英语助手可以乘地铁、公共汽车、出租车和小汽车在市内旅行,文中提到了四种交通方式。故选C。
52.细节理解题。根据“You can also travel around the city by taxi. This is the most expensive way”可知,乘出租
车是最昂贵的方法,故选B。
53.词句猜测题。根据“This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with people going to and from work.”可知,
这是交通非常繁忙的时候,所以rush hour的意思是“高峰期”,故选C。
54.细节理解题。根据“The best time to travel around the city is from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.”可知,游览这座城市的最
佳时间是上午9点到下午4点,故选C。
55.推理判断题。根据“The best time to travel around the city is from 9 am to 4 pm, because it isn’t the ‘rush
hour’.”可知,早上9点到下午4点不是高峰期。故选A。
第二节、语篇填空。 (共5 小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Apps are becoming more and more popular nowadays. And for good reasons, they can help you out in just
about every part of your life, whether it’s keeping fit, communicating with friends, or even learning a language.
56 Here’s what you should think about before downloading (下载) an app for language learning.
• Learn from different kinds of sources (not just apps).
Any second language learner will tell you that the beauty of learning a foreign language is the world which it
opens up to you. This is a world of different sources of information from newspapers and books to TV, radio, music
and even real people. Would you limit (限制) yourself to only one source in your Chinese world? 57
• Know where you want to be and plan your habits.
58 The good apps are created to help you find the right study lessons for you and can encourage (鼓励)
habit building as well. So before using different kinds of apps, get to know what you really want and make a
timetable.
• Make it social (社交的).
I mean social for real. 59 Find a friend in real life to practice with and share everything you have
learned with him or her. And you two can even take language classes together.
Apps are everywhere, for everything. 60 If you make good use of them, also with the help of other
sources (language schools, learning partners, books, music and so on), it’s not that difficult to learn a new thing.
A.I encourage you to use apps as often as you can.
B.Probably not, so why do so in your new language?
C.I don’t mean posting your language learning online.
D.But remember that they are just a tool (工具) which should be used in a right way.
E.Do you want to be fluent (流畅的) in weeks or are you in it just for fun?
F.However, you need to know how to use them in order to really improve your language.
56.F 57.B 58.E 59.C 60.D【导语】本文主要讲述了在下载语言学习应用程序之前,要考虑的几个问题。
56.根据“And for good reasons, they can help you out in just about every part of your life, whether it’s keeping fit,
communicating with friends, or even learning a language.”以及后句“Here’s what you should think about before
downloading (下载) an app for language learning.”可知,此处要提及正确使用应用程序的话题。F选项“然而,
你需要知道如何使用它们才能真正提高你的语言。”符合语境。故选F。
57.根据“Would you limit (限制) yourself to only one source in your Chinese world?”可知,此处要作否定回答。
B选项“可能不会,那为什么要用你的新语言呢?”符合语境。故选B。
58.根据“Know where you want to be and plan your habits.”可知,要明确自己的目标。E选项“你想在几周内
变得流利,还是只是为了好玩?”符合语境。故选E。
59.根据“I mean social for real.”可知,不是指网络上的。C选项“我不是说在网上发布你的语言学习。”符合
语境。故选C。
60.根据“Apps are everywhere, for everything.”以及以后句“If you make good use of them, also with the help of
other sources”可知,此处有转折,表示应该正确使用应用程序。D选项“但请记住,它们只是一种工具,应
该以正确的方式使用。”符合语境。故选D。
第三节、任务型读写。 (共8小题; 61-65 小题, 每题1分; 66-67 小题, 每小题2分;68小题,6分;满分
15分) 阅读下面材料,按要求完成下列各题。
What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its
way to pick up its owner or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping. But none
of them are worried about the road ahead.
Well, all of this could be the future of driving. There are several companies, including Google, working on
driverless cars. So far, no Google self-driving cars have gotten a traffic ticket(罚单), but some of them have been in
accidents when other cars hit them.
These cars are now still in the testing stages(阶段). But, if the tests are successful, these electric self-driving
cars could be put into use very soon.
The cars are so special that they can take the place of drivers during certain situations. They are able to park
themselves, or slow down when they notice objects close by. They can also control the speed if there is danger.
Scientists and engineers believe, with the help of wireless signals(无线信号), cameras and GPS, creating a
safe self-driving car might be possible. The cause of deadly(致死的) road accidents is usually careless drivers or
bad conditions. The self-driving car may be able to prevent these. However, some people don’t like the idea.
American lawyer Whit Drake does not believe these cars are safe. He thinks that technologies can also be mistakes.
TaskⅠ: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blanks with no more than 3 words.
Self-driving cars
The future of driving The situation Different ideas about
The advantages
An empty car can drive They are in the them
They can
61. on the 62._________ 公众 号 : 初 中英语助手 Scientists think they
63.___________,
road. Or none of the stages. Probably can prevent road
slow down and
passengers in it are these electric cars 64. .
control the speed.
worried about the road made by some However, someone
ahead. companies will be thinks they are
used soon. ________65Task Ⅱ: Answer the following questions.
66. Did the self-driving cars be in any accidents? How do you know that?
67. Why the self-driving cars are so special?
68.What do you think of the self-driving cars? Explain your reasons in about 20 words.
61.itself 62.testing 63.park themselves 64.accidents 65.dangerous
66. Yes, they did. Because so far, no Google self-driving cars have gotten a traffic ticket, but some of them have
been in accidents when other cars hit them.
67. Because they can take the place of drivers during certain situations.
68. I think self-driving cars can be safe in the future, because with the development of the science technology,
people will be able to solve the traffic problems. / I think self-driving cars are good for people, because when in a
self-driving car, you don’t need to drive it but just relax yourself during the journey…
第四部分 写作(满分20分)
“生命在于运动”,运动兴,民族兴。全民运动在蔚然兴起。假如你是一名中学生,你们学校英语社团正
在举办题为“I like sports”的征文比赛,请根据你的实际情况,按以下要点,写一篇英语短文参赛。
1. What sports do you like?
2. What is your favourite sport?
3. Why do you like it?
4. How often do you do it ?
I like sports
Life lies in movement. Nowadays, doing sports is becoming more and more popular in China.
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I like sports
Life lies in movement. Nowadays, doing sports is becoming more and more popular in China. I like sports
very much. Such as swimming, running, playing volleyball and so on. But my favourite sport is basketball. Why?
That’s because playing basketball is more exciting. I can also make friends with the teammates. What’s more, I am
good at playing basketball and it’s good for my health. And it makes me stronger. After school, I often play
basketball with my friends at the school's basketball court. Basketball is making my life more colorful and
interesting.
【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇话题作文。要求以“I like sports”为题,根据提示问题进行写作。注意要点
齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第一人称来介绍,时态用一般现在时。作文要介绍喜欢什么运动,最喜欢的是哪项
运动,为什么喜欢这项运动以及做运动的频率。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。
公众号:初中英语助手