文档内容
大学英语六级考试2024年6月真题(第二套)
PartI Writing (30minutes)
Directions:For thispart,you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay that begins with the sentence“Nowadays
more and more college students have come to realize social practice and academic learning are equally
important. ”You can make comments,cite examples or useyourpersonal experiences to developyour essay.You
shouldwriteatleast 150wordsbutnomorethan200words.
Youshouldcopythesentencegiveninquotesatthebeginningofyouressay.
PartII Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)
SectionA
Directions :In this section,you will hear two long conversations.At the end ofeach conversation,you will hear
four questions.Both the conversation and the questions will bespoken only once.Afteryou hear a question,you
must choose the best answerfrom thefour choices markedA),B),C)andD).Then mark the corresponding letter
on Answer Sheet Iwithasinglelinethroughthecentre
Questions 1to4 arebasedonthe conversationyou havejustheard.
1.A)Read numerous comments users put online.
B)Blended all his food withoutusing a machine.
C)Searched for the state-of-the-art models ofblenders
D)Did thorough research on the price ofkitchen appliances
2.A)Eating any blended food. C)Using machines to do her cooking.
B)Buying a blender herself. D)Making soups andjuices for herself.
3.A)Cooking every meal creatively in the kitchen C)Eating breakfastpunctuallyevery morning.
B)Paying due attentiontohispersonal hygiene. D)Making his own fresh fruitjuice regularly
4.A)One-tenth of it is sugar C)One's fancy may be tickled by it.
B)It looks healthy and attractive. D)It contains an assortment ofnutrients.
Questions5to8arebasedonthe conversationyouhavejustheard.
5.A)How hehas madehimself popular as the mayorof Berkton
B)Howtheresidentswillturn Berkton into a tourist attraction.
C)How charming he himselfconsiders the village ofBerkton to be.
D)HowhehasledpeopleofBerktonto change thevillage radically
6.A)It was developed only to a limited extent C)It was relatively unknown to the outside
B)Itwas totally isolated as a sleepy village. D)It was endowed with rare natural resources.
7.A)The people in Berkton were in a harmonious atmosphere
B)Themajority ofresidents lived inharmonywith theirneighbors
C)The majority ofresidents enjoyed cosy housing conditions
D)Allthehouses in Berkton looked aesthetically similar.
8.A)They have helped boost the local economy.
B)Theyhavemade theresidents unusually proud.
·2024年6月六级真题(第二套)·
10
淘宝：谈辰图书企业店C)Theyhave contributed considerablytoitspopularity.
D)Theyhavebroughthappinessto everyone inthevillage.
Section B
Directions: In this section,you will hear two passages.At the end ofeachpassage,you will hearthree orfour
questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.Afier you hear a question,you must
choose the best answerfrom thefour choices markedA),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on
Answer Sheet Iwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions9to 11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
9.A)They have created the smallest remote-controlled walking robot in the world.
B)Theyaregoingtopublishtheirresearchfindingsinthejournal ScienceRobotics.
C)They are the first to build a robot that can bend,crawl,walk,turn and evenjump.
D)Theyareengagedinresearchonaremote-controlledrobotwhichuses specialpower.
10.A)It changes its shape by complex hardware C)Itmoves from one place to another by memory
B)Itis operatedby a specialtype oftiny motor D)Itispoweredbythe elasticproperty ofitsbody.
11.A)Replace humans in exploratory tasks C)Explore the structure ofclogged arteries.
B)Perform tasks in tightly confined spaces. D)Assist surgeons in highly complex surgery
Questions 12to 15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
12.A)She threw up in the bathroom. C)She dozed offfor a fewminutes.
B)She slept during the entire ride. D)Sheboasted ofhermarathon race.
13.A)They are mostly immune to cognitive impairment.
B)They can sleep soundly during aroughride at sea.
C)They are genetically determined to need less sleep
D)Theyconstituteabout 13percentofthepopulation.
14.A)Whether there is a way to reach elite status. C)Whether having ababy impacts one's passion.
B)Whether it ispossibletomodify one's genes. D)Whetherone cantrainthemselvesto sleep less.
15.A)It is in fact quitepossibletonurture apassion for sleep.
B)Babies can severelydisrupt their parents'sleep patterns
C)Being forcedtorise early differsfrombeing an earlybird.
D)Newparents are forcedtojump out ofbed atthe crackofdawn
SectionC
Directions: In this section,you will hear three recordings oflectures or talksfollowedby three orfour questions.
The recordings will be played only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answerfrom the
four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter onAnswer Sheet I with a single line
through the centre
Questions 16to 18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
16.A)We havepoor awareness ofhow manycontroversial issues arebeing debated.
B)No oneknowsbetterthanyourselfwhatyou arethinking about at the moment.
C)No one can changeyouropinionsmorethanthosewho speak in a convincingtone.
D)We are likelytounderestimatehowmuchwe canbe swayedby a convincing article
·2024年6月六级真题(第二套)·
11
淘宝：谈辰图书企业店17.A)Their beliefabout physical punishment changed
B)Theirmemorypushedthem toward a currentbelief.
C)Thememory oftheirinitialbeliefcamebackto them.
D)Theirexperiences ofphysical punishment haunted them
18.A)They apparently have little to do with moderate beliefs
B)They don't reflect the changes ofview on physical punishment
C)Theymaynot applyto changesto extreme ordeeplyheldbeliefs.
D)They are unlikely to alter people's position without more evidence
Questions 19to21 arebased onthe recordingyouhavejust heard.
19.A)Americanmomshavebeen increasingly inclinedto live alone.
B)TheAmericanpopulationhasbeen onthe rise inthe past 25years
C)Americanmotherhoodhas actuallybeen onthe decline.
D)ThefertilityratesinAmericahave in factbeenfalling sharply.
20.A)More new mothers tend to take greater care oftheir children
B)Morenewmothers are economically abletoraise children.
C)Alargerproportionofwomentakepride intheir children.
D)Alargerproportionofwomenreally enjoymotherhood.
21.A)The meaning ofmotherhood has changed considerably.
B)More andmoremothers go shoppingto treat themselves.
C)Moremothershave adult children celebratingtheholiday.
D)ThenumberofAmericanmothershasbeen growing steadily
Questions22to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
22.A)Add to indoor toxic pollutants. C)Beautify the home environment.
B)Absorb poisonous chemicals. D)Soak up surrounding moisture.
23.A)NASA did experiments insealed containers resembling the super-insulated offices of1970s.
B)Itwasbasedonexperimentsunderconditionsunlikethose inmosthomes oroffices.
C)NASA conductedtests in outer spacewhose environment is different from ours
D)It drew its conclusionwithout any contrastive data from other experiments.
24.A)Natural ventilationproves much more efficient for cleaning the air than houseplants
B)Houseplantsdispersechemicalcompoundsmore quicklywithpeoplemoving around.
C)Naturalventilationturns outtobemost effective with doors andwindowswide open
D)Houseplantsinanormalenvironmentrarelyhave any adverse impact onthe air.
25.A)The root cause for misinterpretations ofscientific findings
B)The difficulty inunderstanding what's actually happening.
C)The stepstobetakeninarriving atanyconclusionwithcertainty.
D)Thenecessity ofcontinuallyre-examining and challenging findings.
PartⅢ
ReadingComprehension (40minutes)
SectionA
Directions: Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblank
from a list ofchoices given in a word bankfollowing thepassage.Read thepassage through carefully before
·2024年6月六级真题(第二套)· 12淘宝：谈辰图书企业店makingyour choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.Please mark the corresponding letterfor
eachitemonAnswer Sheet 2withasingle line through the centre.You maynotuse any ofthe words in the bank
morethanonce.
The Sun IsAlso a Star is a truly lovely story oflove,romance,fate,and destiny.
Natasha is a Jamaican-born immigrant living 26 in America,not by choice exactly.Her parents brought
heroverand createdthe situation she 27 tobe out of.
Daniel is an American born ofKorean immigrants.He believes in true love,fate,and all that other nonsense
thatNatasha 28 through scientific reasoning.
Daniel and Natasha meet by 29 _on the streets ofNew York on the day that she is to be 30 .She
doesn't tll him that but does allow him to keep her company while he tries to get her to fall in love with him
overthecourse ofthe day.
Natasha is me.I found her so similar to myself.She's scientifically-minded,practical,somewhat cynical,
and always 31 _.Her obsession with the universe through a scientific lens is infectious and I32 Daniel
seeing that too
Daniel is charming and passionate and has a way with words that even 33 Natasha's tough outer shell
BytheendofthebookI fell in lovewithbothofthem
I used to find romance stories to always be cheap or laughable.I think now I can see the value in escaping
into a story ofpure optimism.I got 34 in The Sun IsAlso a Star and finishedit coverto cover in aweekend.I
couldn'twaittogettowhat Ihopedwouldbe ahappy ending.
It's nice every once in a while to give in to magic.It doesn't have to be a hard fantasy novel with actual
spells,it can be the magic found between two people who just have that special something.That35 that
causesthemtoreact and sparkwhen they're near each other
A)adore ID)illegally
B)appraise J)lost
C)assaults K)perpetually
D)chemistry L)prescribed
E)coincidence M)shrewd
F)cracks N)skeptical
G)deported O)strives
H)dismisses
SectionB
Directions: In this section,you are going to read apassage with ten statements attached to it.Each statement
contains information given in one of the paragraphs.Identify the paragraphfrom which the information is
derived.You may choose a paragraph more than once.Each paragraph is marked with a letter.Answer the
questionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswer Sheet 2.
These arethe habitsto avoidifyouwantto make abehaviorchange
A)According to recent research,behavioral change involves physical changes in the brain.In the past decade,
researchers have shown that when it comes to the duration ofmaking a new behavior a deep-rooted habit
there is not a simple answer.Even for the mostproductive and disciplined among us,undoing something that
13 ·2024年6月六级真题(第二套)·
淘宝：谈辰图书企业店has become an automatic part ofwho we are takes more than an overnight effort.Once we've successfully
madethatchange,wethenhavetomake other adjustmentsto our lives to ensurethatwe continuetomaintain
it,whichis often awhole otherchallenge in itself.
B)At its core,success in changing and maintaining a behavior rarely occurs without the introduction of some
sort of system.When there isn't the right framework in place,we face a greater likelihood ofderailing our
hard-earned progress.To ensure success in changing and maintaining a behavior,we should stay away from
some detrimental habits
C)The first one to avoid is relying on willpower.Think about the last time you vowed to resist a temptation.
Perhaps you didn't want to check your phone every 15 minutes,or you were determined not to reach for a
chocolate bar at 3p.m.Think about how difficult it must havebeen not to glance at yourphone when it was
withinreach,ornottowalkto the vending machine when your afternoon slump hit.
D)The research on whether we have finite or infinite willpower is inconclusive,but experts do generally agree
that you can't change and sustain a habit ifyou rely on your willpower alone.The old military saying“You
never rise to the occasion,you only sink to the level oftraining”also applies to behavior change.The idea is
simple—yourepeat something somanytimesthatitbecomesautomatic.
E)Think about what else you can change about your surrounding that makes it easier for you to perform this
change on a daily basis.This is called your“cue.”Basically,it's a trigger to perform that particular habit.If
you don'twanttoreach for a sugarytreat at 3 p.m.,have a box ofherbal teaready atyour desk.When 3p.m.
comes around,that's your cue to pouryourselfa cup ofhot water and drink that tea,instead ofwalking to the
vendingmachine.
F)The second one to avoid is focusing on negative goals.Sometimes,it's not your process that lets you
down,but the habit that you want to change in the first place.For starters,not eating chocolate to beat your
afternoon slump is aharder goalthan swapping chocolate forherbalteawhenyoureachthe designatedtime.
Yourbrainwantsto findroutinesthathave succeeded inthepast and allowyoutorepeatthose actions again
in the future without having to think about them explicitly.However,this habit-learning system isn't so
effective when it comes to learning not to do something.That's why rather than giving up something,think
about introducing something in its place.Focus on actions you are going to take that will ultimately conflict
with the behaviors you want to stop.When your attention is on doing something new,you give your habit
systemachanceto operate.
G)The third one to avoid is using the same strategies in different circumstances.Because we are creatures
of habit,it's natural to assume that when we do manage to adopt and sustain a desirable behavior,that
same strategy will work when we want to make another behavior change.But that's not always the case.
Sometimes,the systemthatgotyoutochange onebehaviormightnotworkforanother.
H)Sometimes we become accustomed to relying on our guts when it comes to decision-making.This serves us
well in certain situations,but can hinder us in others especially when we need to consider metrics and data,
rather than letting our instinct override everything.For example,if you want to stop checking your email
first thing in the morning,you might decide to substitute another activity in its place.But ifyou want to stop
indulging in video games,simply decidingyouwill go for arunmight notbe as effective.Youmight needto
introduce another reinforcement,such as meetinga friend and booking an exercise class together
I)The fourth one to avoid is not forgiving ourselves for slipping up.Of course,even the best-laid plans fail
sometimes.You might have stuck to your screen-free nighttime routine for five days,and then a big project
landed on your desk and you found yourself in bed with your laptop before you went to sleep.Or you
·2024年6月六级真题(第二套)· 14
淘宝：谈辰图书企业店prepared meals on Sunday and stuck to eating healthy dinners at home,but by Friday you found yourself
so exhausted and opted to order greasy takeout.Life happens and even if your behavior change is small,
every single day can prove pretty inflexible,and at some point your luck may run out,even ifjust for a day.
The perfectionist in you might be screaming to abandon your goals altogether,but try to see it in the bigger
picture.Just because you might have temporarily strayed offcourse doesn't mean you can't start afresh the
nextday.
J)The final one to avoid is discounting small progress.There's a habit that many perfectionists tend to fall into
when they try to establish a behavior change.They focus too much on the big goal and don't take the time
to celebrate the small progress they make in the process.Your brain responds to rewards.The basal ganglia,
the brain region linked to our performance ofhabits,is most active at the beginning ofa behavior,when the
habit is cued,and at the end,when it's rewarded.Say your goal is to run five miles three times a week,and
this week you ran one mile on Monday,Wednesday,and Friday.Rather than focusing on how far you've
gone toward your goal,think about how you can reward yourself for the progress you've made.It doesn't
have to be big or expensive;it can be something as simple as making your favorite fruitjuice after your run.
Whatever yourreward,it has tobe more thanjust the activity itselfto get you going.
K)Initiating a new behavior usually seems like the hardest part ofthe process ofchange.However,people often
fail to adequately prepare for maintaining it.One ofthe reasons for this is because we mistakenly believe
the strategies we used to initiate the change will be equally effective in helping us continue the change.But
they won't.Where changing a strongly deep-rooted habit requires changing our belief about that habit that
penetrates deeply into our lives,continually manifesting that wisdom requires that we maintain a positive
outlook.Ifour mood is low,the wisdom to behave differently seems to disappear and we go back to eating
more and exercising less.The key,then,to maintaining new behaviors is to be happy!Which is why it's so
hardtomaintainnewbehaviors.
L)Remember,overcoming the behavioral inertia that prevents us from implementing new changes,like eating a
healthy diet or exercising,can benefit us in the long run and can improve our physical and mental health.No
one was born with habits.They were all learned,and can all,therefore,be unlearned.The question is:how
badlydoyoureallywantto change?
36.There is general consensus among experts that willpower alone cannot guarantee one's success in changing
andmaintaining ahabit.
37.One need not abandon their goals completelyjustbecause they missed their target temporarily;they can start
anew.
38.Research showsitisquite anotherchallengetomaintain abehavioral change afteryouhave initiated it.
39.It is wrong to assume the strategies we use to start a change ofbehavior will work equally well in helping
maintainit.
40.Sometimes,it may not be successful to simply substitute one activity with anotherto effect a change ofhabit;
youmayneed extra reinforcement
41.One shouldintroduce somethingnewtoreplacean oldhabit instead ofsimplykickingit
42.Perfectionists focus too much on their big target and neglect celebrating the small gains they make in the
process.
编者注：“长阅读”题型Directions规定：Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce,即同一个段落可能不止针对一
道题，故会出现本套题第39题和第45题同选K段的情况，请读者知悉。
·2024年6月六级真题(第二套)·
15
淘宝：谈辰图书企业店43.Itisofgreatbenefittousinthelongtermtoconquertheinertiathatstopsusfrommakingbehavioralchanges.
44.The strategythat successfullychangedoneofyourbehaviorsmaynotwork for some otherbehavior ofyours.
45.Without a happy mood,it seems that ourwisdom to adopt a differentbehaviorvanishes
SectionC
Directions: There are 2 passages in this section.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished
statements.For each ofthem there arefour choices marked A),B),C)and D).You should decide on the best
choiceandmarkthe correspondingletteron AnswerSheet 2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
PassageOne
Questions46to 50 arebased onthe followingpassage.
The“American Dream”promises that in the Land of Opportunity,any individual can climb the economic
ladder and prosper through hard work and ambition alone.And yet,young Americans today are struggling to
earn more thantheir parents did at the same age,and upward mobility in the US actuallycompares unfavourably
tothat ofother industrialised nations.
So why does the idea ofthe American Dream persist?A new study in the American Journal of Political
Scienceidentifiesonefactorthathasbeenoverlooked:theinfluence ofrealityTV.
Realityshowshave come to dominateUS television overthepast 20 years,notes Eunji Kimfrom Vanderbilt
University.And the overwhelming majority of these have a“rags-to-riches”storyline:they feature ordinary
Americans whowork hard to achieve great economic success.And while theseprogrammes are regularly among
the most-watched shows,newsbroadcasts—whichpaint amore realistic view ofthe economic hardship facedby
millionsofAmericans—getamuch smallerproportionoftheviewership
Rags-to-riches stories are wbiquitous(无处不在的)on TV—but doeswatchingtheseprogrammes actually
convince people that economic mobility is easily attainable?To find out,Kim's team had participants watch
a 5-minute clip from a reality show with a rags-to-riches storyline.Control participants watched a clip from a
reality show that didn't have a rags-to-riches story.After watching the shows,participants rated how much they
agreedwithfourstatementsrelatingtotheAmericanDream
The results showed that those who'd watched a rags-to-riches clip did indeed have a significantly greater
beliefin theAmerican Dream.Interestingly,when participants were separated by party affliation,this effect was
significant among Republicans but not Democrats,suggesting that the kind of messages implicit in these TV
showsmayplayintopeople'sexistingsocioeconomicbeliefs.
Kim also conducted a survey of 3,000 US residents.They also rated the extent to which they believed
success in life is related to various internal factors (such as ambition)and external factors (such as family
wealth).Finally,theyread a list ofTVprogrammes and indicatedwhichtheyregularly watched.
Participantswhowereheavyviewers ofrags-to-richesprogrammes or frequentviewers had a strongerbelief
intheAmericanDreamthanthosewhoneverwatchedsuchshows.
Kim concludes that “rags-to-riches entertainment media are an important cultural force that promotes and
perpetuates beliefs in upward mobility”.And here's the problem:ifpeople mistakenly believe that hard work is
allthat isneeded for individualstomake abetter life for themselves,they maybe less supportive ofpoliciesthat
couldactuallycombatinequality.
“In this era of choice,entertainment media are what captures hearts and minds,”Kim writes.“Its political
consequences are anythingbut trivial”.
·2024年6月六级真题(第二套)· 16
淘宝：谈辰图书企业店46.WhatdowelearnfromthepassageaboutyoungAmericans oftoday?
A)They have greater ambitions than theirparents.
B)Theyfinditdifficultto achieveupwardmobility.
C)They have overtaken theirparents in terms ofearnings
D)They envy the opportunities in other industrialised nations
47.What does Kim's team find about reality TV shows inAmerica?
A)Theyreinterpretthe essence ofthepopularrags-to-riches culture.
B)Theyurgepeopleto achieve economic successthroughhardwork.
C)Theyhelp strengthenpeople's conviction intheAmerican Dream.
D)They feature ordinaryAmericans striving for socialrecognition
48.Whatdoestheauthor sayaboutnewsbroadcastsinAmerica?
A)They attract far fewerviewersthanrealityTV. C)They standin striking contrastwithreality TV.
B)They arebent onreportingthe dark side oflife. D)They focus on Americans'economic hardships.
49.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage about Republicansingeneral?
A)Theybelieve strongly intheAmerican Dream.
B)They strive to climb the socio-economic ladder
C)Theyhave avery strong affiliationwiththeirparty.
D)Theytendtowatchmorerags-to-riches TV shows.
50.Whatis statedaboutpeoplewhobelieve inupwardmobility?
A)They are likelytoblamethegovernment fortheirplight.
B)Theyregardpolitical consequences as anythingbuttrivial.
C)Theyrespect individuals strivingto climbthe social ladder
D)They arelesslikelyto approve ofpoliciesto fight inequality.
PassageTwo
Questions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
When someone asks us 'what do you do?'we nearly always reply with our occupation.Work,for many of
us,is much more than ajob.It is the defining aspect ofour identity.Formany ofus it is through ourjob that we
candefineourselves.
“Without myjob I don't know who I am,”is a sentence that has been uttered on more than a handful of
occasions frommy office chair.Indeed,it canbe one ofthemost challenging aspects Iwork on with clients who
have lost orbeen forced into changingtheirjobs.This lossprovokes an identity crisismuch greaterthanthe loss
of thejob itself.
One ofthe things I have come to understand,however,is that our identity is much more complex than we
recognise at first glance.Ifwe take the time to reflect we might recognise that as well as our work we can also
identify as a friend,a spouse,a sonor daughter,a parent,a member ofa sports team or religious community.We
may recognise that we feel and act differently in these roles and relationships than we do at work.The passive
daughter becomes an assertive leader at work.Furthermore,our identities at work are not static.They change
over time.I myself have been a shop assistant,a waitress,a student,a graduate,and a clinical psychologist.At
each stagemyabilitytoadapttoand developmy careeridentityhasbeen crucialtomywellbeing.Whilstwe like
to eliminate uncertainty in our lives at some level we have to manage uncertainty,especially in today's volatile
andever-shiftingjobmarket.
·2024年6月六级真题(第二套)·
17
淘宝：谈辰图书企业店How we see ourselves is central to the issue ofour identity.When we tell ourselves “I'm good at starting
projects but not so great at seeing them through”it can become part ofour belief system.But ifyou have the
unfortunateexperienceofanenforcedjobchange you will need to examine those beliefs to see how grounded in
reality they are.You willbe required to askyourselfhow helpful thesebeliefs are and considerpersonal change
We can change our beliefs,behaviours and emotional experience at any time through experimentation,practice
and conscious self-discipline.In an age where career progression may lead us into new sectors it is ever more
important to challenge our sense ofselfand explore whether you can create a new experience ofyour identity
by changing the beliefs you hold about yourselfin orderto expand your career options.Ultimately it is you who
definewhoyou are.You are onlyyourjob ifyou let itbe so.
51.Whatdowelearn fromthepassage about one's loss ofajob?
A)It compelsthemtovisit a clinicalpsychologist. C)It renders them puzzled about who they are.
B)It offersthem a chancetoplay differentroles. D)It forces them to redefine their life's goals.
52.Whathasthe authorcometounderstand about ouridentity?
A)Itiscrucialtoouremotionalwellbeing. C)Itreflects our changing status in society.
B)Itplays a big role in many facets oflife D)It is more complicated than it appears
53.What does thepassage say about our identities at work?
A)They are essential to our self-esteem C)They overrule all other self-perceptions.
B)They evolvewiththepassage oftime. D)They are key tounderstanding ourselves.
54.Whatdowehaveto do intoday's ever-changingjobmarket?
A)Strive to develop our social identity. C)Trytobe assertive at alltimes.
B)Prepare for different careerpaths. D)Learn to manage uncertainty.
55.What shouldwe doto expand our career options?
A)Alter ourperceptions ofourselves. C)Look into newly emerging sectors
B)Compare variousjob opportunities. D)Exercise self-discipline consciously.
PartIV Translation (30minutes)
Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.You
shouldwriteyouransweronAnswerSheet2.
中国盛产竹子，是最早开发利用竹资源的国家。竹子在中国分布广泛，品种丰富。竹子实用性强，
用于生产和生活的许多方面，如筷子、桌椅的制作和桥梁、房屋的建造。中国人爱竹，自古以来就有无
数文人以竹为主题，创作了绚丽多彩的文学和绘画作品。竹子主 干(stem) 笔直，象征正直的品格。竹
子具有强大的生命力和适应能力，无论环境多么恶劣，都能够顽强生存，因而寓意坚韧不拔的精神。几
千年来，竹子一直被视为中华民族品格的象征。
·2024年6月六级真题(第二套)· 18
淘宝：谈辰图书企业店
