秘密★启用前
安顺市 2021 年初中毕业生学业水平（升学）考试试题卷
英语
同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：
1. 本试卷共8页, 共8个大题, 满分150分, 答题时间120分钟, 考试形式为闭卷。
2. 一律在答题卡相应位置作答, 在试卷上答题视为无效。
3. 选择题均为单项选择, 多选不得分。
第I卷（选择题, 共100分）
第一大题 听力（共五节, 30小题；每小题1分, 满分30分）
第一节 根据对话内容选择相应的图片。（读一遍）
第二节根据所听句子, 选择最佳应答。（读一遍）7. A. Morning. B. Thank you. C. I'm fine.
8. A. Good luck. B. No problem. C. Go ahead.
9. A. Come on. B. Well done. C. Sorry, I won't.
10. A. With pleasure. B. Sounds great. C. You're right.
11. A. She sings well B. She likes apples. C. She has long hair.
12. A. It looks nice. B. It's made of metal C. It belongs to my sister.
第三节 根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）
13. John likes pandas because they're quite ____________.
A. smart B. cute C. lovely
14. Tina's hobby is ____________________.
A. watching movies B. playing soccer C. collecting stamps
15. Mike used to be ________________.
A. shy B. funny C. outgoing
16. Sally's favorite book is ___________________.
A. Oliver Twist B. Alice in Wonderland C. Journey to the West
17. The conversation probably happens ______________.
A. in a store B. in a hospital C. in a bank
18. There are _____________ girls in Kate's class.
A. 15 B. 25 C. 50
第四节 根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项。（读两遍）
19. A. Red. B. Purple. C. Black.
20. A. Guiyang. B. Anshun. C. Zunyi.
21. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
22. A. Cathy's aunt. B. Cathy's mother. . C. Cathy's grandma.
23. A. On New Street. B. On Long Street. C. On Bridge Street.
24. A. Sell posters. B. Buy tickets. C. go to a concert.
第五节 根据短文内容及问题选择最佳选项。（读三遍）
25. A. A notebook. B. A photo. C. A football.
26. A. Li Hua's friend. B. Li Hua's cousin. C. Li Hua's teacher.
27. A. Climbing mountains. B. Playing basketball. C. Listening to music.
28. A. Because he had a great dream.
B. Because he made a nice friend.C. Because his father got a new job.
29. A. Excited B. Touched. C. Happy.
30. A. On the desk. B. In the bookcase. C. In the bedroom.
第二大题 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. "Jerry, can you play tennis? " "Yes, I can. It's________＿easy ball game."
A, a B. an C. the
32. The movie named A Little Red Flower shows __________ love for their children.
A. parents B. parent's C. parents'
33. Volunteering our time to help people __________ a good way to learn new things.
A. am B. is C. are
34. Today is Frank's twelfth birthday. His mother bought a nice present for __________.
A. her B. him C. them
35. Jason will go to visit his grandparents ____________ he finishes his work this
weekend.
A. unless B. though C. if
36. In order to protect the environment, many people choose to go to work _________
subway.
A. in B. on C. by
37. Jimmy wants to _________ his trip because he is too busy with his studies.
A. put off B. wait for C. prepare for
38. As we all know, the telephone ________ Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.
A. invented B. is invented C. was invented
39. Guizhou is________ Huangguoshu Waterfall and Moutai in the world.
A. famous for B. popular with C. regarded as
40. Bill went to watch the boat races.____________ fantastic the dragon boat teams were!
A. What B. How C. What a
41. While Linda was still sleeping, hex mother____________ breakfast in the kitchen.
A. was making B. is making C. has made
42. "Did you do＿_______ fun on your vacation, Tara?" "Yes, I did. I went to Sanya."
A. everything B. anything C. nothing
43. Abing's Erquan Nngyue is a piece of music __________ has become one of China'snational treasures.
A. who B. which C. whose
44. Mario and his friends are making some plans ______＿in an old people's home this
summer.
A. work B. working C. to work
45. "Gina, whose book is this?" "It ________ be Carla's. Charles Dickens is her favorite writer."
A. must B. can C. may
第三大题情景交际（共两节，10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
第一节从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答．选项中有一项为多余选项。
46. Nick, when is Teachers' Day? A. In an hour.
47. Eric, thank you for helping me. B.. It's moving.
48. How soon will Ann finish her homework? C. September 10th.
49. What do you think o# the movie called Hi, Mom? D. It doesn't matter.
50. Linda, can you come to my birthday party on Sunday? E. You're welcome.
F. Sure. I'd love to.
第二节 选择方框内最佳选项完成对话。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: You look worried, Peter.
B: I am, Ms. Manson. 51
A: You said you liked English. What's the problem?
B: I can't get the pronunciation right.
A: 5 2 Why don't you listen to English songs on the radio?
B: That's a good idea. But what about all the new words? 5 3
A: You can always write the new words in your notebook and review them from time to time.
B: 5 4
A: Can you understand when people talk to you?
B: Well, not always. Sometimes I just don't understand what people are saying. Another problem
is that I don't get much writing practice.
A: 5 5
B: That sounds like a fun way to practice writing. Thanks, Ms. Manson.
A. That might really help!
B. Well, listening can help.
C. I forget a lot of the new words.D. Maybe you should find a pen pal.
E. It helps to write English every day.
F . I'm having trouble learning English
第四大题 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Do you know what a resolution is? It's a kind of promise. Most
of the time, we make promises to other people. However, promises
you make to yourself are resolutions, 56 the most common kind is
New Year's resolutions. The start of the year is often a 57 , for
making resolutions. We hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some
people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember
their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and 58 .
There are different kinds of resolutions• Some are about physical health. For example, some
people promise 59 they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food- Many
resolutions have to do with self-improvement. These are about making yourself a 60 person.
Some people might say they are going to 61 a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to
play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for
schoolwork. For example, a student may have to find more time to study.
56. A. or B. and C. so
57.A. time B. reason C. place
58.A. ideas B. ways C. plans
59.A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves
60.A. better B. healthier C. happier
61.A. go on B. take up C. hear of
B
It is not always easy to discover yourself From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I
would become - but an 62 changed everything.
To me, skating was more important than anything else in the
world. Nothing else filled my heart with so much 63. I spent
twenty-four hours a week developing my skills. I had no 64 life orinterests other than skating. But I was rewarded with first place medals in nearly every
competition.
65 , during one competition, I fell and was badly injured. The doctor told me that I couldn't
skate anymore. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even basic daily tasks became 66.
My passion（激情）had been taken away. I lost 67 and had no idea what I would
become. After eight months of suffering, something had to change. Instead of sitting
around and 68 my days, I began to work with local community service projects. By
volunteering as a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I 69 an idea of who I
wanted to become. After a few months, I found a new interest. Little by little, I stepped out of the
shadow and rebuilt my confidence.
Sometimes, challenges in life will get in our way. We can 70 to stay behind or try to get past
these challenges. My accident was a challenge that failed to stop me from reaching success.
Today, Tm a very confident and optimistic person.
62. A. exam B. accident C. illness
63.A. joy B. pride C. experience
64.A. simple B. social C. comfortable
65.A. Unluckily B. Finally C. Recently
66.A. strange B. relaxing C. difficult
67.A. power B. heart C. chance
68.A. wasting B. valuing C. enjoying
69.A. got B. knew C. heard
70.A. learn B. choose C. refuse
第五大题 阅读理解（共两节, 15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）
第一节阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Most people have heard of the Great Wall of China, but not
many people outside of China know about the Grand Canal. This
man-made waterway 一 known in China as Da Yunhe — is
1,700 kilometers long and some parts of it are more than 2,
000 years old. It links the north of China with Hangzhou, a city in the southern part of
the country. Ifs the longest man-made waterway in the world.It was built as a way to transport grain （谷物）from the rich agricultural land in
China's south to cities in the north. In fact, it's not one canal, but a system of canals and
rivers linked together It's still an important part of the transport system in China.
Thousands of boats use it every day to transport grain and many other types of cargo.
Now the Chinese government is doing new work on the Grand Canal. It is making parts of it
deeper, so bigger ships can use it. The canal will also help to move water. There is a lot of rain in
the south of China, but not as much in the north. The canal will carry millions of liters of water
from the south to the north.
The Grand Canal is much less famous than the Great Wall, and not very many
tourists visit it. But it's possible to go on a cruise （乘舟任游览）along some of the
oldest parts of the canal Passengers on these cruises see beautiful parts of China that
other visitors don't see.
71. From the passage, we know that the Grand Canal is ___________.
A. more than two thousand years old
B. more famous than the Great Wall
C. the longest man-made waterway
72. What does the underlined word “links" mean in paragraph 1?
A. Connects. B. Compares. C. Competes.
73. What is the main idea of paragraph 2?
A. The Grand Canal is helping to move water
B. Why the canal was built and how it is used now.
C. The Grand Canal was used for transporting grain.
74. The writer wrote this passage to ___________________.
A. describe how beautiful the Grand Canal is
B. introduce how important the Grand Canal is
C. explain why few people visit the Grand Canal
75. This passage is probably taken from a _____________ magazine.
A. history B. fashion C. science
B
Most children are taught the virtue （美德）of honesty from
stories. The well-known story of Pinocchio teaches the importanceof telling the truth. Every time Pinocchio lies, his nose grows longer and longer. Another
story is about the boy who "cried wolf". In the end, he loses all his sheep and the trust of his
fellow villagers because he tells lies many times. These types of stories show children that
"honesty is the best policy. " Still, if this is the case, then why do so many people lie? The fact is
that people lie for many reasons.
One reason people lie is to minimize （减少）a mistake. While it is true that
everyone does something wrong from time to time, some people do not have the courage
to admit their errors （错误）because they are afraid they will be blamed. For example,
students might lie to their teachers about unfinished homework. They might say that they
left the work at home when, in fact, they did not do the work at all. These students do not want to
get in trouble or seem irresponsible, so they make up an excuse—a lie一to save face.
Another reason for lying has to do with self-protection. Parents, particularly those
with young children, may teach their children to use this type of “protective” lie in
certain circumstances （状况）. What should children do if a stranger calls while the
parents are out? Many parents teach their children to explain that their mother and father are too
busy to come to the phone at that time. In this situation, protective lying can mean greater safety.
People lie for many reasons, both good and bad. Lying to keep the peace or to stay
safe can have positive results. However, lying to stay out of trouble can lead to more
trouble in the end. Understanding the motives behind the impulse （冲动）to lie might
minimize this habit of lying.
76. What does the underlined word "this" refer to in the passage?
A. Honesty is the best policy.
B. The well-known story of Pinocchio.
C. The story of the boy who “cried wolf'.
77. Why do some children lie to their teachers?
A. Because they like making up an excuse.
B. Because they have left the homework at home.
C. Because they are afraid to be blamed at school.
78. How does the writer explain why people tell lies?
A. By asking questions. B. By giving examples. C. By showing the results.
79. What is the correct structure of the passage? （Pi=paragraph 1）80. What's the best title for the passage?
A. The Truth behind Lying B. The Types of Lies C. The Habit of Lying
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为
多余选项。
What kind of music do you like? How do you feel when you listen to
your favorite music? Do you think music can make people feel better or
help them to learn?
Jen Morgan is a music therapist （治疗师）._ 81 __Jen uses
music to help her patients learn new skills. She can also help patients
with their speaking and their memory.
Jen uses different activities with her patients. She gets them to listen to music and sing or
play along._ 8 2 __ Jen might get them to clap,
jump or dance. Jen also asks her patients to try to remember songs they like.
Jen writes songs and uses them in her therapy work. She says," 83 _I write songs about
everything: about getting dressed, about flowers, about my favorite food — you name i!
Sometimes my patients help me write songs."
Jen loves her job as a music therapist. She says," 84 It's wonderful to see how music
therapy can help children with disabilities. Often children are shy when I first meet them. 8 5__
Music makes people feel good!"
A. I'm very lucky to have this job.
B. She works with children with disabilities.
C. Jen plays with children to sing and dance.
D. I've probably written more than 200 songs.
E. Her patients also enjoy moving to the music.
F. But they soon start having fun and enjoying the music.
第II卷（非选择题, 共50分）
第六大题 基础知识与运用（共两节, 10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
第一节 根据语境, 用所给词的适当形式填空。86. Mary doesn't____________（real） care if her friends are the same or different.
87. The __________（seven） Big Data Expo was held successfully in Guiyang in May,
2021.
88. The Communist Party of China （中 国共产党）has __________（it） 100-year
anniversary this year.
89. Parents and schools make _________（rule）to help the students to become better and
better.
90. Yuan Longping, one of the _________（great）scientists in the world, is known as
"Father of hybrid rice".
第二节 根据语境, 选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。
on fire felt like table manners dreams of in half comes from
91. Talking to your parents about your problems is like cutting it ______________.
92. Helen tried paragliding and she __________ she was a bird. It was so exciting!
93. Steve is going to Beijing to study, so he is asking his friend about the _________ in China.
94. The classics remind us not to forget our past and explain where our cultural confidence
______________.
95. If you find something _________ in the room, you should cut off the electricity and leave the
house at once.
第七大题 任务型阅读（共两节, 10小题；每小题2分, 满分20分）
第一节 阅读短文, 根据短文内容完成文后的句子。
Science is the best way we have of finding out about the world. Scientists collect
evidence （证据）, They have ideas about the way things work. Science tests those ideas.
Sometimes the test will show that the idea is not correct. If the idea passes the test, it
adds to our understanding.
Scientists make observations （观察）. They may look, or listen. They may read the
work of other scientists• This gives them ideas. You can do this. You can look around
you. You can ask questions. You can plan a test to find out. You can discover something
new.
Scientists make predictions• They say something about the future.
They might say 'if I do this, then I think that will happen、Isaac
Newton was a famous scientist. When he shone white light througha glass prism, he saw a spectrum （光谱）of different colors. Newton predicted what
would happen if he shone the spectrum through a second prism. He thought the colors would
come together and he would see white light again. He tried it. He shone a spectrum through a
second prism. He was right. The colors made white light.
He discovered that white light is made up of many colors.
It's important to test your ideas. It's important to plan a fair test. A scientist wondered how a
tree grows• Where does all that material come from? Was it from the soil?
He planted a young tree in a pot He weighed the pot, the dry soil and
the tree at the start of his test. Years later, the tree had grown talk It had many
branches and leaves. The scientist dug it up. He weighed it. The tree weighed
far more than when it was young. Then he weighed the pot and the dry soil It weighed just a bit
less. Where had all the new tree material come from? He decided that trees use water, and a gas
from the air, to grow.
96. According to the passage, we know that science can help us ____________.
97. We can know scientists try ________ to make observations in paragraph 2.
98. After Newton shone a spectrum of different colors through the prism, he saw _________.
99. The scientist did a test and found that trees can grow because of ____________.
100. We have learned that __________ from the passage.
第二节阅读短文, 根据其内容完成文后的表格。
Li Bai was born in 701. He was also given the name "Taibai”. The name
meant "Venus" in ancient Chinese. Legend says that before Li Bai was born,
his mother dreamt that Venus fell into her arms. Some people believed that
Li Bai was a god. When Li Bai was five years old, his family settled in a
town in today's Sichuan province,
• Making Iron into a Needle
There is a legend about Li Bai. He was not a very hard-working student when he was young.
He often skipped school
One day when he was walking by the river, he saw an old woman. She was working on a
large piece of iron.
He asked, "What are you doing? "
She said, 'Tm making a needle. ""But how can you make a large piece of iron into a needle? " She replied, “I must work hard
every day. "
Li Bai suddenly understood the importance of hard work, and he started to work
hard at school.
• Friendship with Meng Haoran
When Li Bai travelled to Xiangyang in Hubei, he went to
visit a famous poet called Meng Haoran. He was twelve years
older than Li Bai, but they became friends. They both loved
travelling to beautiful mountains and rivers. When Meng Haoran
left for today5s Yangzhou, Li Bai wrote a poem about it. Seeing Meng Haoran off at
Yellow Crane Tower.
•He was born in 701 .
•He was also called 101 , which meant "Venus" in ancient
Information about Li Bai Chinese.
•His family settled in a town in today's Sichuan province when he was
five.
Making Iron into a Needle
One day when he was walking by the river, he saw an old woman
working on a large piece of iron. After the communication, he
understood it was important 10 3 .
_102 about Li Bai
Friendship with Meng Haoran
They became friends because they have 10 4 .
The poem named Seeing Meng Haoran off at Yellow Crane Tower
shows 10 5 .
第八大题 写作（共两节, 满分20分）
劳动是一切幸福的源泉, 劳动是学生全面发展的必备条件之一, 做家务是劳动很好的
体现。育才中学开展以“做家务, 助成长”为主题的英语征文比赛。请你根据写作要求, 完
成第一节和第二节的写作任务。
第一节 请分别用一个完整的句子回答下列五个问题。（共 5小题；每小题2分, 满分10
分）
106. When did you learn to do housework?
107. Who taught you to do housework?
108. What housework can you do now?
109, Why do you do housework?110. What can you learn from doing housework?
第二节书面表达（满分10分）
请以“Let's Do Housework”为题, 写一篇不少于80词的英语征文。
要求如下:
1. 短文应包含第一节所有信息；
2. 重点谈谈你在做家务劳动中的收获;
3. 文章中不得出现考生真实的个人信息。
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秘密★启用前
安顺市2021 年初中毕业生学业水平（升学）考试
英语学科参考答案
第一大题 听力
1-5 ACBCB; 6-10 AABCB; 11-15 CBBCA; 16-20 CABBC
26-30 ACCBA; 21-25 CABCB;
第二大题 单项填空31-35 BCBBC; 36-40 CACAB; 41-45 ABBCA;
第三大题 情景交际
46-50 CEABF 51-55 FBCAD
第四大题.完形填空
56-60 BACCA 61-65 BBABA 66-70 CBAAB
第五大题 阅读理解
71-75 CABBA; 76-80 ACBAA 81-85 BEDAF
第六大题 基础知识与运用
86.really 87.Seventh 88.its 89.rules 90.greatest
91.in half 92.felt like 93.table manners 94.comes from 95.on fire
第七大题 任务型阅读
96.find out (about) the world
97.different ways
98.white light
99.water and a gas from the air
100. knowledge comes from questioning/practice tells the truth
101.Taibai
102. Two stories
103.to work hard
104.the same interest
105. the friendship between the two poets
第八大题 写作（略）
