文档文本内容
第四单元检测卷
时间：120分钟 满分：150分
班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
第一部分 听力(共2小节，满分30分)略
第二部分 语言知识运用(共3小节，满分40分)
第一节 单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分)
从A、B、C中选出最佳答案。
( )21.Bill is from ______ European country while his wife is from ______ African
country.
A．a；a B．a；an C．an；a
( )22.—Could you tell me why Jane is absent ______ school today?
—Because she got hurt in the 800meter race yesterday.
A．in B．to C．from
( )23.Rita never allows her sisters to enter her bedroom.She regards it as her
______ space.
A．possible B．strange C．private
( )24.If you want to know ______ what a word means，you should look it up in a
dictionary.
A．exactly B．recently C．carefully
( )25.—Do you like watching movies on your mobile phone?
—No，I ______ do that because it makes me uncomfortable.
A．almost B．certainly C．seldom
( )26.—Will you please give me a(n) ______ to the art museum?
—Of course.There are lots of famous paintings in it.
A．action B．introduction C．symbol
( )27.I used to ______ in the morning，but now I'm used to ______ before going
to bed.
A．read；reading B．read；read C．reading；reading
( )28.James is so ______ that he often makes the people around him laugh loudly.
A．talented B．unusual C．humorous
( )29.The scientists are trying to think of a better way to ______ air pollution.
A．turn on B．care for C．deal with
( )30.—If you want to know the truth about it，you'd better ask him ______.
—OK，I will.
A．in person B．in silence C．in common
( )31.I have lived in this city for many years，but I still miss my old friends in
Guizhou ______.
A．in time B．at the same time C．from time to time
( )32.The boy stood before the teacher，not daring ______ anything.A．talk B．talks about C．to say
( )33.—Don't smoke any more.It's bad for your health.
—I'm trying to ______.It's really hard，you know.
A．turn it on B．put it off C．give it up
( )34.—A number of volunteers ______ willing to teach in China's rural areas.
—Yes，the number is getting ______.
A．is；bigger and bigger B．are；bigger and bigger
C．is；more and more
( )35.—Jack is a(n) ______ young man.
—That's true.He always feels nervous when he speaks before people.
A．friendly B．shy C．honest
第二节 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分)
阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选出最佳答案。
Philip is the bravest boy I have ever known.His friends and family are all very
__36__ him.
Tenyearold Philip was born with an __37__ which means that he is always breaking his
bones(骨头)．Although he has such a serious illness，Philip __38__ playing sports.In January last
year he __39__ wheelchair racing.He came second in his first __40__，and since then Philip has
won every other race!
In order to look for a new challenge(挑战)，Philip __41__ to take part in the London
Wheelchair Marathon(马拉松)．__42__，five days before the race Philip got sick.He didn't
want to __43__．He finally made up his mind to take part in the game.Philip was given medicine
by his doctor and guess what？He not only __44__ it，but also finished in first place!
Philip is very __45__ and never gives up.That's why he has been chosen to be the Bravest
Child of the Month.
( )36.A.proud of B．afraid of C．angry with
( )37.A.ability B．effort C．illness
( )38.A.stops B．avoids C．loves
( )39.A.watched B．started C．held
( )40.A.journey B．race C．class
( )41.A.decided B．hated C．failed
( )42.A.Instead B．Also C．However
( )43.A.give up B．sit down C．set off
( )44.A.refused B．left C．completed
( )45.A.brave B．honest C．polite
第三节 口语交际(共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分)
情景七选五 请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话
的五个选项。
A：Sarah，did you see Leo at the party？He used to be so outgoing!
B：46.______ He looks very serious now.
A：47.______
B：Yes，and he is on the city swimming team now.
A：48.______
B：Yes，he does.At the party，he played classical music.I also saw my deskmate Roseat the party.She used to be the most popular girl in the school.
A：49.______ Does she still look the same?
B：Yes，except for her hair.50.______
A：Wow…In fact，people sure change.
A．Yes，he is clever.
B．What does she look like now?
C．Yes，but he isn't like that any more.
D．Was he on the swimming team in high school?
E．He likes singing very much.
F．Does he still play the guitar?
G．She doesn't have long，brown hair any more.
第三部分 词汇与阅读(共3小节，满分55分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分)
请阅读材料A、B、C，根据其内容选择填空；请阅读材料D，回答问题及翻译画线部分的
句子。
A
When I was a boy，I used to travel by bus or by motorbike.My grandparents used to
live in a small town，but my parents used to work in another town.It's far from my home
to my grandparents'.It's about 100 miles.We used to take a bus or ride a motorbike to visit
my grandparents.There were always many people on the bus.I always felt terrible when I was on
it.Therefore(因此)，my parents used to take me to my grandparents' home by motorbike，
but it was too cold in winter.We had to stop to stay warm for a while and have a short rest
for several times on the way.
Now，it has changed a lot.My father bought a nice car three years ago.We can drive
to my grandparents' home.And I am an 18yearold college student.I don't feel terrible even
though I travel by bus.I usually feel comfortable when I travel by car.
( )51.How did the writer use to travel when he was young?
A．By bus. B．By motorbike. C．A and B.
( )52.Did his parents use to live with his grandparents?
A．Yes，they did. B．No，they didn't. C．It's not mentioned.
( )53.How far is it from his parents' home to his grandparents' home?
A．It's about 10 miles. B．It's about 100 kilometers.
C．It's about 100 miles.
( )54.How did the writer use to feel when he traveled by bus?
A．Cold. B．Terrible. C．Comfortable.
( )55.How old is the writer now?
A．Eighteen. B．Eight. C．Eighty.
B
My grandfather is an eightyyearold man.He has changed，and he often says that life
used to be better.
Families aren't families the way they used to be.A lot of families have broken up.If
husband and wife have problems with their marriage，they no longer stay together.And
mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children ， but now everyone's
working.No one has time to look after children at home.And the cars！No one walks any more：everyone drives.We used to walk five miles to
school every day，even in winter.But now we don't.And in school，the children don't have to
think any more.In math class，for example，we used to add，subtract，multiply and divide in
our heads.Kids don't use their heads any more，instead，they use calculators(计算器)．
Most families have computers now.In the past we didn't have computers.We didn't even
have lights.My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen.But now nobody eats home-
cooked food any more.
And people don't talk to each other any more.They are too busy to talk，too busy to
eat，too busy to think…
Life used to be simple，but it isn't any more.
( )56.My grandfather thinks that life ______.
A．is better than it used to be B．is worse than it used to be
C．is as good as it used to be
( )57.What does the underlined word “marriage” mean in Chinese?
A．生活 B．工作 C．婚姻
( )58.What changes have happened to some families?
①There are lights at home.
②People like to eat homecooked food.
③Lots of families have computers.
④Lots of couples live apart because of some problems.
A．①②④ B．②③④ C．①③④
( )59.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A．People have too much time to talk with each other.
B．Life now is very simple.
C．Many families have broken up because of problems between husbands and wives.
( )60.Which is the best title for this passage?
A．How life used to be B．The better life
C．The changes in our life
C
I asked three of my friends how they had changed since they came to our middle
school.And here are their answers.
I didn't do well in my study before，but since I began to
study in this school，things have changed.The teachers here
are all energetic，active and helpful.They always encourage
Robin me by saying “I'm sure you can make it”or “You are one of the
cleverest students I have ever met”．These words really mean a lot
to me.Now I'm one of the top students in my class，and I like
studying as well.
I used to be a fat boy who could hardly run 500 meters.When
I entered the middle school，my father worried that I would be
laughed at by my new classmates，so he decided to do
Dick morning exercises with me every day.It really worked.Now
I'm used to running and exercising in the morning，and I am
slim and strong.Besides，my P．E.teacher thinks I can be a
good runner in the future！
I used to like to be alone and didn't feel like talking to
Jason
anyone.But when I met Robin and Dick，I found that they werereally good people.Then gradually we became closer and finally
became good friends.Thanks to them，I'm talkative and outgoing
now，and I have made many other friends.I talk and play
with my friends every day and each day I feel happy.
( )61.Who always encourages Robin after he came to the middle school?
A．His teachers. B．His friends. C．His parents.
( )62.Why did Dick's father do exercise with him?
A．Because he wanted to lose weight.
B．Because he wanted his son to be healthy.
C．Because he worried that his son would be laughed at at school.
( )63.Thanks to ______，Jason is an outgoing boy now.
A．Dick and Robin B．Dick and Tim C．Robin and Tim
( )64.The underlined word “talkative” means “______” in Chinese.
A．爱开玩笑的 B．兴奋的 C．健谈的
( )65.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A．Robin thinks the teachers in the middle school are humorous.
B．Dick runs every morning.
C．Jason is too shy to talk to people and make friends with them.
D
People may have different dreams as they grow older.What do you want to be when
you grow up？Everyone needs to answer this question.
① When_I_was_a_little_ girl ，
my_ paren ts _always_asked_me_what_I_wanted_to_be_when_I_grew_up．I used to tell them a
general，doctor，guard，and many more that I probably don't remember.But now I really
know what I want to be.I want to be a fashion designer.
What made me want to be a fashion designer？I often watch TV.The fashion shows on
TV are fascinating.The tall，thin models wear beautiful clothes and walk beautifully on the
stage.So I decide to be a designer and design beautiful clothes for people and make them
look even better.
I have all kinds of dolls and I enjoy looking at their colorful clothes.I often change my dolls'
clothes.I try to put one doll's clothes on another doll and see how it looks.Sometimes a skirt looks
nice on one doll，but doesn't look so good on another.
I also like reading fashion magazines.They are quite expensive，but my parents say they
will pay for them if I am really interested in reading them.They want me to learn as
much as possible.For me，②我会尽最大的努力实现自己的梦想。I believe that one day my
parents will take pride in what I can do.
66．What does the writer want to be now?
________________________________________________________________________67．What does the writer think of the fashion shows on TV?
________________________________________________________________________
68．What does the writer often do with her dolls?
________________________________________________________________________
69．将画线句子①翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________
70．将画线句子②翻译成英语。
________________________________________________________________________
第二节 语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次)
wait work because low importance
change difficulty grow healthy ill
Most young boys don't like growing flowers and watering them.But for 16yearold
Angus，working in the garden isn't just a hobby—it has 71.________ his life.
Angus has a special illness and his IQ(智商) is 72.________ than a normal boy.Six months
ago，he started learning how to grow flowers.Now，he spends hours in the garden
73.________ flowers，watering and looking after them.“Before working in the garden，it
was 74.________ for Angus to concentrate in class and sometimes he didn't want to go to
school，”said his mother Elizabeth.“Now he can't 75.________ to go to school and he is
happy every day.Maybe Angus is able to work in a garden center in the future，” Angus's
teacher said.
A research shows that working in the garden improves mental(精神的) health.In the past，
soldiers in Egypt treated their mental problems after war by working in the garden.Even
now，some doctors advise people 76.________ in the garden to have good 77.________．And
doctors also advise young people like Angus to work in the garden.
The lives of hundreds of children in Britain with a special 78.________ like Angus，
have been changed by working in the garden.When working in the garden，children have
an opportunity to learn a lot of 79.________ skills，such as how to work with other people
and how to take care of plants.Besides，the children become more confident after working
in the garden 80.________ they are able to do one thing well.
第三节 单词拼写(共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分)
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
81．She used to get up early every morning，________(do) she?
82．The number of visitors ________(be) 5，000.
83．Mark studied hard last term，but he ________ (fail) the history exam.
84．David read a book last year and it has ________ (influence) him a lot.
85．My parents couldn't make a ________(decide) because they didn't agree with each
other.
第四部分(共2小节，满分25分)
第一节 句子改错(共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分)
请从A、B、C中选出错误选项填在括号内，并将正确答案填写在横线上。
( )86.Have,A you given,B up to smoke,C？________
( )87.The old,A man was interesting,B in,C the old film.________
( )88.I interviewed,A an,B 18yearsold,C boy yesterday afternoon.________( )89.I believed,A that he used to have,B difficulty,C in his study.________
( )90.It was exact,A what I wanted to tell,B you.Don't,C you believe me？________
第二节 书面表达(计20分)
初中生活中，你有些什么改变？你是怎样改变的？请以“How I Have Changed”为题写
一篇英语小短文，描述你发生的变化。写作内容包括兴趣爱好、行为习惯、学习习惯等方面。
要求：1.80词左右；
2．任选两方面内容；
3．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
4．文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名。
How I Have Changed
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________听力录音
第一节 听力选择
A．图片理解 请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片。(听两遍)
1．I'll turn off the TV in a minute.
2．Tom was tired because he kept playing basketball for two hours.
3．Eating vegetables and fruit can keep healthy.
4．My father used to smoke too much，but now he gives it up.
5．Linda used to play tennis.But now she doesn't play it.
B．小对话理解 请听小对话及问题，从A、B、C中选择正确的答案。(听两遍)
6．W：Who is the woman in the picture?
M：My mother.She used to have long hair.
Q：What did the boy's mother use to be like?
7．W：Mike，you used to go to the class late，but these days you are never late.I'm so
happy to see that.
M：Thank you，Mrs.Green.
Q：What did Mike use to do?
8．W：I want to be a teacher like Miss Yang when I grow up.What about you，Li Lei?
M：I like playing table tennis.I want to be a player like Ma Lin.
Q：What is Li Lei going to be in the future?
9．W：Steve used to be on the swimming team，but now he is interested in soccer.
M：Yes，he is a good football player now.
Q：What team did Steve use to be on?
10．M：How about your new house?
W：Oh，it's big enough，but it's noisy.I still like my old house，because it was quiet
though it was small.
Q：What do we know about the woman's old house?
C．长对话理解 请听长对话，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答
案。(听三遍)
W：Hi，Frank.
M：Hello，Kate.
W：So，how was your weekend?
M：Saturday wasn't so great.I visited relatives all day.
W：What a drag!
M：Yeah，but Sunday was great.
W：Really？What did you do?
M：Well，in the morning，I played tennis with my brother.In the afternoon，I went to
the beach with my family and then played soccer.
W：Great.
M：Yeah，it was a nice day.Then in the evening I went to the movies with my friends.How
about you，Kate?
W：Well，my Sunday wasn't as exciting as yours.In the morning I cleaned my room.
M：That doesn't sound like fun.
W：It wasn't.Then in the afternoon，I studied for a math test.
M：What a drag!W：Yeah.But the evening was more fun.
M：How come?
W：We had a party in my house.
第二节 听力填空
D．短文理解 请听短文，根据其内容填写表格。(听三遍)
Different people have different hobbies.My classmates like doing different things after
school.And their hobbies are changing all the time.Tom used to like collecting VCDs，but
now he likes doing sports.Michael used to like painting，but now he likes going to the
movies.Kate used to like reading storybooks，but now she likes cooking.She teaches herself
to cook.She can cook delicious food.Jim used to like listening to music，but now he enjoys
chatting on the Internet.
参考答案
第一部分 听力
1－5 C C A A C 6－10 C B A A B 11－15 A C B B C
16．VCDs 17.sports 18.Painting 19.Cooking 20.Chatting
第二部分 语言知识运用
第一节 单项选择
21．B 句意：比尔来自一个欧洲国家而他的妻子来自一个非洲国家。European country
表泛指且是辅音音素开头的单词，用a；African country表泛指且是元音音素开头的单词，用
an。故选B。
22．C be absent from“缺席”。
23．C 根据句意“Rita从不允许她的姐姐进入她的卧室，她把它作为私人空间”可知
表示“私人的”用private。
24．A 句意：如果你确切地想知道一个单词的意思，你应该在字典里查询它。表示“确
切地”用exactly。故选A。
25．C 根据答语中“它使我不舒服”可知我很少在手机上看电影。seldom“很少”。
26．B 根据答语“有许多著名的绘画在里面”可知这里指介绍这个美术博物馆。故选
B。
27．A used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth.“习惯做某事”。故选A。
28．C 根据“他经常使他周围的人都大声地笑”可知这里指James是“幽默的”。故选
C。
29．C 根据句意应该是科学家想办法处理空气污染问题。deal with“处理”。故选C。
30．A 句意：如果你想知道这个事情的真相，你最好亲自去问。in person“亲自”。
31．C from time to time意为“不时地，有时”，符合句意。
32．C dare to do sth.敢于做某事。根据句意“男孩站在老师面前，不敢说话。”可知选
C。
33．C 句意：“不要再吸烟了，它对你的健康有害。”“我正在努力戒烟，你知道这很
难。”turn on打开；put off延期、拖延；give up放弃。根据句意选C。
34．B a number of…作主语，谓语动词使用复数形式；第二空表示“数字在变得越来越
大”，故选B。
35．B friendly友好的；shy害羞的；honest诚实的。根据下文中“他在人前讲话时总是
感到紧张”可知他是一个害羞的年轻人，故答案选B。
第二节 完形填空
36．A be proud of意为“以……为骄傲”。37．C ability意为“能力”；effort意为“努力”；illness意为“疾病”。由后文的Although
he has such a serious illness…可知，此处指他生来患有疾病，故选C。
38．C 按常理，病重不应该运动，此处用了although，表示菲利普偏偏喜爱运动，故选
C。
39．B watch意为“观看”；start意为“开始”；hold意为“举办”。由下句可知，此处应
为“他开始了轮椅比赛”，故应选B。
40．B journey意为“旅行”；race意为“比赛；竞赛”；class意为“班；课”。由空格后的
and since then Philip has won every other race(从那以后，菲利普赢得了其他的每次比赛)可知，
此处应该是一次比赛，即race。
41．A 由In order to look for a new challenge(为了寻找新的挑战)可知，此处表示菲利普
“决定”参加伦敦轮椅马拉松。
42．C instead意为“代替”；also意为“也；此外；同样”；however意为“然而”。菲利普
在比赛的前 5 天生病与前面的决定参加伦敦轮椅马拉松在意义上是转折关系，应用
however，故选C。
43．A give up意为“放弃”；sit down意为“坐下”；set off意为“出发；动身”。由空格
后的He finally made up his mind to take part in the game.(他最后决定参加。)推知，此处应表示
他不想“放弃”，故选A。
44．C refuse意为“拒绝”；leave意为“离开”；complete意为“完成”。由后面“而且得
了第一名”可知，菲利普完成了比赛。
45．A brave意为“勇敢的”；honest意为“诚实的”；polite意为“礼貌的”。由文章开头
的bravest和文中菲利普的事迹以及后句中的Bravest Child可知，此处应意为“菲利普非常
勇敢，从不放弃”。
第三节 口语交际
46－50 C D F B G
第三部分 词汇与阅读
第一节 阅读理解
(A)51.C 由第一段第一句When I was a boy，I used to travel by bus or by motorbike.
知，应选C项。
52．B 由第一段中My grandparents used to live in a small town，but my parents used to
work in another town.可知作者的父母和祖父母没有生活在一起。
53．C 由第一段中It's about 100 miles.可知答案。
54．B 由第一段中There were always many people on the bus.I always felt terrible when I
was on it.可知答案。
55．A 由第二段中的And I am an 18yearold college student.可知答案。
(B)56－60 B C C C C (C)61－65 A C A C B
(D)66.A fashion designer. 67.Fascinating.
68．She often changes her dolls' clothes.
69．当我是个小女孩的时候，我的父母总是问我当我长大后我想干什么。
70．I will try my best to make my dream come true.
第二节 语篇填空
71．changed 72.lower 73.growing 74.difficult 75.wait
76．to work 77.health 78.illness 79.important 80.because
第三节 单词拼写
81．didn't 82.is 83.failed 84.influenced 85.decision第四部分
第一节 句子改错
86．C smoking 87.B interested 88.C 18yearold
89．C difficulties 90.A exactly
第二节 书面表达
One possible version：
How I Have Changed
How time flies！Three years has quickly passed.And I have changed a lot during these
years.
On one hand，I wasn't good at English at first.When my English teacher learnt about
that，she taught me how to memorize new words and to read as many passages as
possible.Soon I made great progress and became interested in English.
On the other hand，in my first year，I was too weak to do much exercise.But with
the help of the teachers and classmates，I do exercise whenever I am free.And now I can
run very fast and I'm also good at playing basketball like other boys.
Thanks to the middle school life，I have changed so much！Thanks to the teachers and
classmates，I have learnt so much！Never will I forget the valuable middle school life!
