Unit 4 My Favourite Subject
Section A(Pronunciation-2f)
第2课时(分层作业)
【夯实基础】
一、选词填空
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正
确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
boring / tidy up / looks / help / think about / subject / play
1．I like P. E. , and it is my favorite .
2．The yellow sweater very nice and I like it.
3．I often sports after school with my friends.
4．Tom says history is , but I think it is useful.
5．John’s birthday dinner is next week. Let’s the food.
二、完成句子
6．越来越多的外国人开始学中文。
More and more foreigners begin to learn .
7．放学后打篮球怎么样？
playing basketball after school?
8．你为什么喜欢历史？
you like history?
9．你们什么时候上地理课？
When do you ?
10．紫色和蓝色是我最喜欢的颜色。(完成译句)
Purple and blue are my .
【提升能力】
三、单项选择
11．—________.
—He is very kind and friendly.
A．What does your father do? B．What is your father like?
C．What’s your father’s job? D．What does your father like?
12．My schoolbag is red. _________ yours, Bob?
A．What’s B．What about C．What color
13．—________ is the art festival?—I think it’s in March, but I’m not sure.
A．What B．Where C．When D．How
14．It’s easy for students to buy things ________ there are many stores near the school.
A．but B．or C．because D．so
15．—What’s your favorite ________, Tom?
—P.E. You know, I like playing sports very much.
A．color B．subject C．food D．vegetable
16．Geography is Carl’s favorite subject, ________ it’s useful.
A．because B．or C．but D．so
17．— ______? —Ms. Li.
A．How is your math teacher B．Who is your math teacher
C．Where is your math teacher D．What’s your math teacher like
18．—In the morning, Tina plays sports for one hour.
—That's a good ________.
A．habit B．question C．music D．sport
19．— ________? — Yes, please. I need a pair of white shorts.
A．What do you want B．What’s your favorite color
C．Can I help you D．How much is this one
20．I’m good ________ old people and I’m good ________ playing the guitar.
A．for; with B．for; at C．at; for D．with; at
四、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We know that Sunday is the 21 (one) day of a week and Saturday is the last. How interesting! And
my favorite day of the week is Friday.
I like Fridays because I have my favorite 22 ( subject) that day: P.E. and geography. Geography is
difficult 23 interesting. I love to read maps and know about other people and places. Also, Mr. King is
great fun. He 24 (teach) us geography very well and all my classmates love him. What 25
P.E.? It’s cool. I like playing basketball best, so having a P. E. class always makes me happy.
We also have math on Fridays. It’s a very 26 (use) subject. We think numbers are very important
in our lives. The last class 27 (finish) at about 4 o’clock. On Friday evenings, I go to my friend’s house
for a party or watch TV. I can relax and have fun 28 I have no classes the next day. Saturday and Sunday
are happy days for me to have 29 good time.
How about your favorite day? Please let 30 (I) know.
2
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五、完形填空
Sally is a nice English girl. Now she is in Shanghai 31 her parents and her two brothers. Every
morning, she has 32 at 6:30. After that, she goes to school at 7:30. She has 33 classes every day. In
the morning, she has four classes. Her 34 class begins at 8:00. She has lunch at school. The lunchtime is
35 12:00 to 13:00. In the afternoon, she has three classes. Her last class 36 at 17:00. Then she goes
home.
At school, Chinese is her favorite subject. It’s 37 for her, but it’s really interesting. She 38 Mr.
Li, her Chinese teacher, is 39 . So she likes him very much. She likes music, too. It’s relaxing for her. 40
she doesn’t like math. It’s too 41 for her.
Sally has a good friend. 42 name is Dora. Dora is a Chinese girl. 43 does Sally like to be with
Dora? Well, Dora always 44 her with Chinese. And they like the same 45 , too. They both like art,
music, volleyball and nice skirts. Sally wants to be with Dora every day!
31．A．to B．of C．on D．with
32．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．time
33．A．five B．six C．seven D．eight
34．A．first B．second C．middle D．last
35．A．in B．from C．for D．at
36．A．goes B．comes C．has D．finishes
37．A．useful B．difficult C．fun D．relaxing
38．A．thinks B．asks C．watches D．thanks
39．A．easy B．fun C．busy D．free
40．A．So B．And C．But D．Because
41．A．tidy B．boring C．great D．long
42．A．My B．Your C．His D．Her
43．A．How B．Why C．When D．Where
44．A．helps B．buys C．sells D．knows
45．A．subjects B．clothes C．sports D．things
六、阅读理解
Wendy is good at English and Chinese, but her math isn’t good. She doesn’t think it’s useful.
One day, the clothes at Wendy’s mom’s store are on sale, so there are many people. Her mom wants to teach
her a lesson, so she asks her to help out at the clothes store. When a woman walks in, Wendy walks to her. Thewoman says she wants to buy a sweater. After some time, she says, “I’ll take this yellow one. What’s the price of
it?” Wendy says, “It is 800 yuan, but it’s on sale. You can take it at half price (半价). Uh, you need to pay (支付)
400 yuan.” “I see. This is my VIP card. I can get a 20% discount (折扣), right?” “Oh, yes,” Wendy says. “Then,
you just need to pay 80 yuan.” The woman looks at Wendy in surprise, asking, “Are you sure?”
Then, Mrs. Black, Wendy’s mom, comes and says to the woman, “I’m sorry. You need to pay 320 yuan,
please.” Then, she looks at her daughter and asks, “Now, do you think math is useful?”
46．Why does Wendy help her mom at the store?
A．Because she needs money. B．Because her mom asks her to help
C．Because she likes selling clothes. D．Because she wants to teach math.
47．What color sweater does the woman want?
A．White. B．Yellow. C．Black. D．Purple.
48．What does the underlined phrase “in surprise” mean in Chinese?
A．自信地 B．幽默地 C．兴奋地 D．惊讶地
49．The woman needs to pay ________ for the sweater.
A．800 yuan B．400 yuan C．320 yuan D．80 yuan
50．What does Wendy’s mother want Wendy to know?
A．Math is very useful. B．Math is not very difficult.
C．It’s good to have a VIP card. D．It’s good to buy clothes at a discount.
Hello, boys and girls! I’m from Shanghai and my English name is Helen. Now this term is from September to
December. 51 They are math, Chinese, English, history, computer, music, geography, science, art and P.
E. My favorite subjects are English and P. E. In English class, 52 In the P. E. lesson, I can do many
sports. And they are really interesting. I can play soccer and basketball well. And my favorite sport is soccer. 53
I can draw fruit, clothes, desks and many fun things in the art class. Our art teacher is very nice. 54
What subjects do you have this term? 55 Tell me, please. And e-mail me at helen2015@ tom. com.
You can call me at 309-7708, too.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整
A．Art is very relaxing.
B．I can talk(谈话) with some students in English now.
C．I have many subjects this term.
D．She always takes us out to draw things.
E．What is your favorite subject?
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题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B B C C B A B A C D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D A C A B D B A B C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B D B A D B B D C A
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 C B A D E
1．subject 2．looks 3．play 4．boring 5．think about
【知识点】表示经常性动作/状态、“三单"形式的变化规则、动词短语、形容词作表语、名词作主宾表补
定、think about、subject、looks、boring
【解析】1．句意：我喜欢体育，它是我最喜欢的学科。根据“I like P. E. , and it is my favorite”可知体育是
最喜欢的科目，subject“科目”，此处用名词单数。故填subject。
2．句意：这件黄色的毛衣看起来很漂亮，我很喜欢它。根据“very nice”可知是看起来很好看，look“看起
来”，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，谓语动词用单三。故填looks。
3．句意：我经常在放学后和我的朋友们一起做运动。根据“sports”可知是做运动，play sports“做运动”，
句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填play。
4．句意：汤姆说历史很无聊，但我认为它很有用。根据“but I think it is useful”可知转折词前表示他认为
历史很无聊，boring“无聊的”，形容词作表语。故填boring。
5．句意：约翰的生日晚餐是下周。让我们考虑一下食物。根据“the food”可知是思考食物，think about“思
考”，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填think about。
6．Chinese
【知识点】Chinese、名词作主宾表补定
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“中文”的翻译，英文表达为Chinese，名词作宾语，故填Chinese。
7．What about/How about
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【详解】根据句意可知，“做……怎么样？”用来征求意见。用英语“What about...?”或“How about...?”表
达，句首首字母要大写。故填What about/How about。
8． Why do
【知识点】do、why、特殊疑问句、助动词do
【详解】分析句子可知，此句是一般现在时。根据中英文对照横线上缺的是“为什么”why，由于主语是you，所以借助助动词do构成问句。故填Why；do。
9．have geography
【知识点】特殊疑问句、名词作主宾表补定、geography
【详解】have geography“上地理课”，助动词do后用动词原形，故填have geography。
10． favorite/favourite colors/colours
【知识点】color、colour/color、favorite、favourite、名词作主宾表补定、形容词作定语
【详解】favorite/favourite“最喜欢的”；color/colour“颜色”；主语“Purple and blue”是复数，根据语法一
致的原则，可知color/colour用复数形式。故填favorite/favourite；colors/colours。
11．B
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【详解】句意：——你父亲是什么样的人？——他非常善良和友好。
考查特殊疑问句。What does your father do你爸爸是做什么的；What is your father like你父亲是什么样的人；
What’s your father’s job你爸爸是做什么工作的；What does your father like你爸爸喜欢什么。根据“He is
very kind and friendly”可知，此处是对性格提问，应用What is your father like。故选B。
12．B
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【详解】句意：我的书包是红色的。鲍勃，你的呢？
考查特殊疑问句。What’s是什么；What about……怎么样；What color什么颜色。根据“My schoolbag is
red”可知，这里是询问“你的书包怎么样”，即询问颜色或款式等，用“What about yours?”。故选B。
13．C
【知识点】特殊疑问句、where、what、how
【详解】句意：——何时是艺术节？——我认为它在三月，但我不确定。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Where哪里：When何时；How怎样。根据“I think it’s in March”可知，空处
是对时间提问的，需特殊疑问词When。故选C。
14．C
【知识点】because引导原因状语从句、表示因果关系的连词、并列连词辨析、so(这样 pron.)、because
【详解】句意：学生们买东西很容易，因为学校附近有很多商店。
考查连词辨析。but但是；or或者；because因为；so所以。根据“It’s easy for students to buy things”及
“there are many stores near the school.”可知，前后句为因果关系，后句为解释前句购物方便的原因，应用
表示原因的连词because引导原因状语从句，意为“因为”。故选C。
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【知识点】名词辨析、vegetable、subject、food、color
【详解】句意：——汤姆，你最喜欢的科目是什么？——体育。你知道，我非常喜欢运动。
考查名词辨析。color颜色；subject科目；food食物；vegetable蔬菜。根据“P.E.”可知，是询问最喜欢的科
目，故选B。
16．A
【知识点】because引导原因状语从句、because
【详解】句意：地理是Carl最喜欢的科目，因为它很有用。
考查连词辨析。because因为；or或者；but但是。前后是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导。故选A。
17．B
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【详解】句意：——谁是你的数学老师？——李女士。
考查特殊疑问句。How is your math teacher你的数学老师怎么样；Who is your math teacher谁是你的数学老
师；Where is your math teacher你的数学老师在哪里。根据答语“Ms. Li.”可知，问句是问人，用who提问。
故选B。
18．A
【知识点】名词辨析、sport、question、music、habit
【详解】句意：——早上，Tina做一个小时的运动。——那是一个好习惯。
考查名词词义辨析。habit习惯；question问题；music音乐；sport运动。根据常识可知，早上做运动是一
个好习惯。故选A。
19．C
【知识点】购物、how much、favorite、color
【详解】句意：——我能帮助你吗？（你要买点什么吗？）——是的，我需要一条白色短裤。
考查情景交际用语辨析。What do you want你想要什么；What’s your favorite color你最喜欢的颜色是什么；
Can I help you我能帮您吗；How much is this one这个多少钱。根据下文“Yes, please. I need a pair of white
shorts.” 可知对话发生在商店，此处为店员用语，应为一般疑问句，故选C。
20．D
【知识点】be good for、be good with、形容词短语
【详解】句意：我和老人相处得很好，而且我擅长弹吉他。
考查形容词短语辨析。be good for适合，有益于；be good with sb.与某人相处得好；be good at sth.擅长于某
事。结合语境可知，第一句指“与老人相处得好”，应用介词with与之搭配，be good with sb.“与某人相处得好”符合语境；第二句指“擅长弹吉他”，应用介词at与之搭配，be good at sth.“擅长做某事”符合语境。
故选D。
21．first 22．subjects 23．but 24．teaches 25．about 26．useful 27．finishes
28．because 29．a 30．me
【知识点】学习科目
【导语】本文介绍了我最爱的星期五以及原因。
21．句意：我们知道星期天是一周中的第一天，星期六是最后一天。此空用序数词first修饰名词day，表
示“第一天”，故填first。
22．句意：我喜欢星期五，因为那天我有我最喜欢的科目：体育和地理。根据“P.E. and geography.”可知科
目subject用复数，故填subjects。
23．句意：地理很难，但很有趣。前后词呈转折关系，用but“但是”，故填but。
24．句意：他教我们地理很好，我所有的同学都喜欢他。时态为一般现在时，主语是he第三人称单数，谓
语动词teach用三单形式，故填teaches。
25．句意：体育课呢？what about“怎么样”，故填about。
26．句意：它是很有用的科目。此空用形容词useful修饰名词subject。故填useful。
27．句意：最后一节课结束大约在4点。时态为一般现在时，主语是The last class第三人称单数，谓语动
词finish用三单形式，故填finishes。
28．句意：因为第二天我没有课，所以我可以放松一下，玩得开心。前后句表因果关系，because“因为”，
故填because。
29．句意：周六和周日对我来说都是快乐的日子。短语：have a good time“玩得开心”，故填a。
30．句意：请让我知道。let动词后接宾格，I的宾格是me。故填me。
31．D 32．A 33．C 34．A 35．B 36．D 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．C
41．B 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．D
【知识点】爱好、学习科目、其他人
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了英国女孩萨利的作息时间，她最欢的学科，最喜欢的老师以及她
的好朋友。
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原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！31．句意：现在她和父母以及两个哥哥在上海。
to到；of……的；on在……上面；with和。结合选项和语境可知，此处表示“和父母及哥哥在上海”，因
此空格处填with“和”，故选D。
32．句意：她每天早上六点半吃早饭。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；time时间。根据“Every morning”可知，空格处指“早餐”，故
选A。
33．句意：她每天上七节课。
five五；six六；seven七；eight八。根据下文“In the morning, she has four classes...In the afternoon, she has
three classes.”可知，上午四节课加下午三节课共七节课，故选C。
34．句意：她的第一节课八点开始。
first第一；second第二；middle中间；last最后。根据“begins at 8:00”可知，八点是第一节课的上课时间，
故选A。
35．句意：午餐时间从十二点到十三点。
in在……里面；from从；for为了；at在。根据“The lunchtime is...12:00 to 13:00.”可知，此处是from...to表
示“从……到”，因此空格处是from，故选B。
36．句意：她最后一节课下午五点结束。
goes去；comes来；has有；finishes结束。根据下文“Then she goes home.”可知，五点是最后一节课结束
的时间，因此空格处填finishes，故选D。
37．句意：这对于她来说很难，但是很有趣。
useful有用的；difficult困难的；fun有趣的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“It’s...for her, but it’s really
interesting.”可知，前后两句是转折关系，结合选项可知，difficult“困难的”符合语境，故选B。
38．句意：她认为她的语文老师李老师很有趣。
thinks认为；asks询问；watches观看；thanks感谢。根据语境可知，此处是萨利对李老师的看法，因此空
格处是thinks“认为”，故选A。
39．句意：她认为她的语文老师李老师很有趣。
easy容易的；fun有趣的；busy忙碌的；free空闲的。根据下文“So she likes him very much.”可知，此处表
示的是李老师的优点，fun“有趣的”符合语境，故选B。
40．句意：但是她不喜欢数学。
So因此；And并且；But但是；Because因为。“She likes music, too. It’s relaxing for her...she doesn’t like
math.”可知，空格前后是转折关系，因此空格处用but“但是”，表转折，故选C。
41．句意：这对于她来说太无聊了。tidy整洁的；boring无聊的；great伟大的；long长的。根据上文“she doesn’t like math”可知，此处在说明
不喜欢数学的原因，boring“无聊的”符合语境，故选B。
42．句意：她的名字是朵拉。
My我的；Your你（们）的；His他的；Her她的。根据下文“Dora is a Chinese girl.”可知，朵拉是一个女
孩，因此空格处填Her“她的”，故选D。
43．句意：萨利为什么喜欢和朵拉在一起呢？
How怎么；Why为什么；When什么时候；Where哪里。根据上文“They both like art, music, volleyball and
nice skirts.”可知，此处询问为什么萨利喜欢和朵拉在一起，用why提问，故选B。
44．句意：朵拉总是帮助她学习中文。
helps帮助；buys买；sells卖；knows知道。根据上文“Dora is a Chinese girl.”可知，此处表示朵拉帮助萨
利学习中文，因此空格处填help“帮助”，故选A。
45．句意：并且她们喜欢一样的东西。
subjects学科；clothes衣服；sports运动；things东西。根据下文“They both like art, music, volleyball and
nice skirts.”可知，她们喜欢相同的学科、运动和衣服，因此空格处填things“东西”，故选D。
46．B 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．A
【知识点】学习科目、记叙文
【导语】本文主要介绍了Wendy认为数学没有用，她妈妈为了让她明白数学是有用的，让Wendy在她的服
装店里帮忙。
46．细节理解题。根据“Her mom wants to teach her a lesson, so she asks her to help out at the clothes store.”可
知她妈妈请她去服装店帮忙。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“I’ll take this yellow one”可知她想买一件黄色的毛衣。故选B。
48．词义猜测题。根据“Are you sure”以及上下文可知Wendy计算错误，所以那位女士应该很吃惊。故选
D。
49．细节理解题。根据“You need to pay 320 yuan, please”可知需要支付320元。故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据“Now, do you think math is useful”可知她妈妈想让她知道数学是有用的。故选A。
51．C 52．B 53．A 54．D 55．E
【知识点】个人信息、学习科目
【导语】本文来自上海的海伦介绍了这学期的课程以及最喜欢的科目。
10
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！51．根据“ They are math, Chinese, English, history, computer, music, geography, science, art and P. E. ”可知，
此处是是说课程科目，选项C“这个学期我有很多科目”符合。故选C。
52．根据“In English class”可知，是在英语课堂上，此处应介绍英语课的情况，选项B“我现在可以和一些
学生用英语交谈了”符合。故选B。
53．根据“I can draw fruit, clothes, desks and many fun things in the art class.”可知，我可以在美术课上画水果、
衣服、书桌和许多有趣的东西，此处提及美术课的情况，选项A“美术很放松”符合。故选A。
54．根据“ Our art teacher is very nice. ”可知，我们的美术老师非常好，此处介绍老师的情况，选项D“她
总是带我们出去画东西”符合。故选D。
55．根据“What subjects do you have this term?”可知，此处询问对方的情况，选项E“你最爱的科目是什
么”符合。故选E。
