文档文本内容
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?
Section A 1a-2d 分层练习
基础达标
一、根据汉语意思，写出相应的英文短语
1.一个乒乓球拍_________________ 2.一个棒球棒_________________
3.迟到_________________ 4.打篮球_________________
5.打网球_________________ 6.打排球_________________
7.踢足球_________________ 8.打乒乓球_________________
【答案】
1.a ping-pong bat 2.a baseball bat 3.be late
4. play basketball 5.play tennis 6.play volleyball
7.play soccer 8.play ping-pong
二、模仿例子写出相应的句子
I have a computer game. Do you have a computer game?
1. I have a baseball bat. __________________________________
2. I have a schoolbag. __________________________________
3. I have a dictionary. __________________________________
【答案】
1. Do you have a baseball bat?
2. Do you have a schoolbag?
3. Do you have a dictionary?
能力提升
一、单选题1. Let’s______ them to play______ basketball.
A. to join, / B. to join, the C. join, the D. join, /
【答案】D
【解析】let sb. do sth. “让某人做某事”，省 to 的不定式作宾补，故先排除 AB ；又因为
球、棋、牌类运动前用零冠词，故答案为 D 。
2. Lily _______ a new schoolbag. _______ some books in it.
A．has; There is B．have; There areC．have; There is D．has; There are
【答案】D
【详解】句意：莉莉有一个新书包。有一些书在里面。考查词义辨析。have有，动词原形；
has有，动词三单。第一处主语是Lily，谓语动词用三单，排除BC。there be有，需满足
“就近原则”，some books是复数，所以用are。故选D。
3. What a beautiful song! It so sweet.
A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．smells
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：多么美妙的歌曲啊！它听起来是如此甜美。feels感觉，摸起来；sounds听起来；
tastes尝起来；smells闻起来。四个单词都可以作系动词，后面跟形容词作表语。根据句意
可知，这里说的是歌曲，所以应是听起来，选B。
4. I like playing soccer, ______ my father doesn't.
A．and B．but C．well D．too
【答案】B
【解析】前面句子表示“我喜欢踢足球”，后面句子表示“我父亲不喜欢”，是转折关系
故选but。
5．Don't worry. There ______ enough water, vegetables and fruits in the fridge.
A．have B．are C．is D．has
【答案】C
【详解】句意：别担心。冰箱里有足够的水、蔬菜和水果。考查There be句型与主谓一致。
There be句型中，be动词不能与have互换，排除A/D选项；且be动词的单复数形式由离
它最近的名词的单复数决定，即遵循“就近原则”。因为water为不可数名词，所以谓语
动词用单数形式is。故选C。
二、用do、does、don’ t或 doesn’ t填空1． Kate and her friend ________ have any dictionary.
2．Jim ________ have a brother.
3．________ your sister have a computer?
4．— ________ you have a baseball?
— Yes, I do.
5．— ________ she have a tennis ball?
— No, she ________ .
【答案】1．don’ t 2．doesn’ t 3．Does 4．Do 5. Does doesn’t
三、根据提示完成句子
1．杰克有一个姐姐。
Jack sister.
2．迈克有网球吗?
Mike a tennis ball?
3．他们没有足球。
They a soccer ball.
4．咱们打排球吧!
volleyball!
5．我的夹克衫在椅子上。
My jacket is .
【答案】
1． has a
2． Does have
3． don't have
4． Let's play
5． on the chair
【解析】
1．have有，第三人称单数形式为has；a不定冠词，表示“一个”可以用于介绍某事物。
根据主语是第三人称单数，结合汉语意思，故填 (1). has (2). a 。
2．have有；根据主语是第三人称单数，所以疑问句中借助助动词 does，谓语动词用动词
原形，结合汉语意思，故填 (1). Does (2). have。
3．根据主语是第三人称复数，所以否定句借助助动词don’t，谓语动词用原形，结合汉语提示，故填(1). don't (2). have 。
4．let somebody do something让某人做某事，let us=let’s，让我们；play volleyball打排
球，故填 (1). Let's (2). play。
5．on 在……上，chair椅子；on the chair在椅子上，此处介词短语作表语，结合汉语提示
故填(1). on (2). the (3). chair。
拓展训练
一、完形填空
Look at this photo. It's a photo of my 1 good friend(s) and me. The boy is Peter. 2
is from Beijing. The girl 3 yellow is Helen. She is from Shanghai. And I'm from Nanjing. My
name is Cindy. We 4 in the same class.
Peter likes sports very much. He often 5 ping-pong, baseball and basketball after class. He
has a great sports collection (收藏品): some ping-pong balls, two ping-pong bats, eight baseballs
and two 6 . He thinks it's relaxing and 7 to play sports every day. But Helen thinks it's
boring. She 8 play sports every day. She likes reading. She has many 9 . She reads every
day. I don't have a great collection. I play sports every day. I 10 sports games on TV, too. I
think sports are good for me.
1.A.one B. two C. three D. four
2.A.You B. She C. He D. It
3.A.in B.at C. for D. of
4.A.am B.is C. are D.be
5.A. has B. knows C. lets D. plays
6.A.pictures B. friends C. basketballs D. photos
7.A. tidy B. difficult C. boring D. interesting
8.A.aren't B. doesn't C. don't D. isn't
9.A. books B. pictures C. rulers D. maps
10.A.have B.do C. watch D. spell
【答案】BCACD CDBAC【解析】1.考查数词。根据下文" The boy is Peter"及" The girl…is Helen."可知，是两个
好朋友，故选B。
2.考查代词辨析。根据上句" The boy is Peter."可知，他来自北京，主格代词用he，故选
C。
3.考查固定用法。颜色名词前面介词用in，表示"穿……颜色的衣服"，穿黄色衣服的女孩是
Helen，故选A。
4.考查be动词的用法。be的用法口诀：我用am，你用are, is连着他，她，它；单数名词
用is，复数名词全用are。根据句中"We"可知，be动词用are，故选C。
5.考查动词辨析。根据ping-pong可知，这里表达的应该是经常打乒乓球，故选D。
6.考查名词辨析。根据句中"some ping-pong balls, two ping-pong bats, eight baseballs and
two"可知，他有两个篮球，故选C。
7.考查形容词辨析。根据句中" He thinks it's relaxing and"可知，他认为每天做运动这件事
是放松的也是有趣的，应填形容词interesting，故选D。
8.考查助动词。根据上句" But Helen thinks it's boring."可知， Helen认为它无聊，这里表
达的应该是"她不每天做运动"，句子是一般现在时，主语又是第三人称单数，否定句要加
doesn't，故选B。
9.考查名词辨析。根据后面" She reads every day."可知，她每天都阅读，应该是有很多书，
故选A。
10.考查动词辨析。根据句中" sports games on TV"可知，作者也在电视上看体育比赛，故
选C。
