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Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.
Section A 1a-2d 分层练习
基础达标
一、根据提示填空
1. Marie and Bill have two___________(数学) classes in the morning.
2.On_________(星期一)I'll go to Linda's birthday party with Jane.
3.--______________ (为什么)are your classmates not in the classroom now?
—Sorry , I don't know .
4. The girl loves Sunday ___________(因为)her parents can come to see her from
Beijing.
5. Jim likes drawing(画画)very much and he wants to be an __________ (美术)teacher.
【答案】1. math 2. Monday 3. Why 4. because 5.art
二、补全下列句子.
根据汉语意思完成句子
1.“你最喜欢的科目是什么?”“我最喜欢的科目是科学。”
-_______________ _______________ favorite subject?
-My favorite subject _______________ _______________ .
2.“鲍勃为什么喜欢历史?” “因为他认为它有趣。”
-_______________ _______________ Bob like history?
-Because he _______________ it is _______________ .
3.“弗兰克和鲍勃为什么喜欢体育?”“因为它有趣。”
--_______________ _______________ Frank like P.E.?
-Because it is _______________ .
4.“你的音乐老师是谁?” “我的音乐老师是谢老师。”
--_______________ _______________ your music teacher ?--_______________ _______________ teacher is Ms .Xie.
5. “你们的地理课是什么时候?”“在星期一和星期五。”
--_______________ _______________ your geography class?
--It’s _______________ Monday _______________ Friday .
【答案】
精雕细课:
1.—What's your favorite subject?
-My favorite subject is science.
2.—Why does Bob like history?
-Because he thinks it is interesting.
3.—Why do Frank and Bob like P.E.?
— Because it is fun .
4.—Who is your music teacher?
-My music teacher is Ms. Xie.
5.—When is your geography class?
-It's on Monday and Friday.
能力提升
一、单选题
1. —Are English and math your favorite________?
—Yes, they are.
A. books B. subjects C. teachers D. days
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词辨析,注意 subject的用法。句意:——英语和数学是你最喜欢的吗?
——是的,他们是。A书,B学科,C老师,D天,根据英语和数学,可知是学科,故
选B。
2. —________ do you like ________ music?
—Because it's relaxing.
A. How;listening B. What:listen C. Why;listening D. Why;listeningto
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查特殊疑问词辨析和固定短语。句意:——你为什么喜欢这首音乐?——
因为它令人放松。由答语中的 Because it's relaxing.可知是在对原因进行提问,疑问词用
why。like doing sth.喜欢做某事,listen to 听,固定短语,故答案选D。
3. I don't like history________ it's difficult.
A. and B.but C.so D.because
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我不喜欢历史,因为它很难。
4. —________ do you have history?
—We have it ________ Tuesday afternoon and Friday morning.
A.What; on B.How; at C.When; on D.Why; at
【答案】C
【解析】句意:你什么时候有历史课?周二下午和周五上午。
5.—When is Jay’s concert(音乐会)?
—It’s the afternoon of July 18th.
A. on B. at C. in D. of
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——周杰伦的音乐会什么时候?——7月18日的下午。
考查介词。on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午,下午或晚上; at 用于具体的时刻
前面;in用在年、月的前面;of属于。根据“the afternoon of July 18th”可知指的是7月18
日的下午,用介词on。故选A。
二、根据要求完成句子
1.His favorite subject is art.(对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ his favorite subject?
2.Peter likes art because it’s relaxing.(对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ Peter like art?
3.I like English best.(改为同义句)
English is _________ _________ _________.
4.Math is very difficult, so Gina doesn’t like it.(改为同义句)Gina _________ like math _________ it’s very difficult.
5.Tony has P. E. on Friday.(对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ Tony have P. E.?
【答案】
1. What is
【详解】画线部分意为“美术”,由句中“subject”可知,此处指美术课,应用what(什
么)进行提问,并将原句中的be动词“is”提到主语“his favorite subject”前。故填What;
is。
2. Why does
【详解】对“because it’s relaxing”进行提问,应问“彼得为什么喜欢艺术?”,用why(为
什么)提问;其构成是“Why+一般疑问句”。本句主语Peter第三人称单数,谓语是实意动
词likes,可知一般疑问句借助助动词does,likes改为like;故填Why和does。
3. my favorite subject
【详解】第一句话译为“我最喜欢英语”,可转化为“我最喜欢的科目是英语”。
favorite“最喜欢的”=like...best。my favorite subject我最喜欢的学科,故填my favorite
subject。
4. doesn’t because
【详解】第一句话译为“数学非常困难,所以吉娜不喜欢它”可转化为“吉娜不喜欢数学
因为它非常困难”。根据第一句是一般现在时,改为同义句,时态不变,此句时态应用一
般现在时。主语为Gina第三人称单数,对实意动词likes进行否定,用助动词doesn’t,
because因为(后接原因状语从句),故填doesn’t和because。
5. When does
【详解】句意:托尼周五上体育课。对划线部分on Friday进行提问,问时间,用when。
特殊疑问句的结构为“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”。根据谓语动词“has”是第三人称单数形
式可知用助动词does,句首单词首字母大写,故填When,does。
三、补全对话
A: Hello, I’m Susan. I’m a new student.
B: Hi, I’m Rick. Nice to meet you.
A: Nice to meet you, too. 1 .
B: Yes, I am. What about you?A: I’m in Grade Seven, too. 2 .
B: Math. What about you?
A: Science. 3 .
B: Because it’s very interesting.
A: 4 .
B: On Monday and Friday.
A: Who’s your math teacher?
B: Mr. Green. He’s a very good teacher.
A: 5 .
B: Sure. His classes are very interesting.
A.When do you have math?
B.Why do you like math?
C.Are you a good student?
D.What’s your favorite subject?
E.Are you in Grade Seven?
F.Do you like him?
G.When do you go to school?
【答案】
1.E 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.F
【解析】
本篇对话难度适中,主要讲述苏珊和里克两个人相遇,两人相互寒暄后问对方最喜欢的科
目、原因、上课时间以及任课教师等。
1.由答语中的“Yes, I am.”推知问句为含有be动词的一般疑问句,选C或E;又由后面的
“I’m in Grade Seven, too.”推知,上文应问“你在七年级吗?”,故选E。
2.由答语中的Math“数学”推知,问句应询问对方最喜欢的科目是什么。故选D。
3.由答语Because it’s very interesting“因为它很有趣”中的why推知,问句为含有why的
特殊疑问句。即“你为什么喜欢数学?”,故选B。
4.由答语“On Monday and Friday.”“在周一和周五”推知,问句问的是上数学课的时间,即
“你什么时候有数学课?”,故选A。
5.由答语中的“Sure.”推知,问句为一般疑问句;又由下句His classes are very interesting“他
的课很有趣”推知,问句应意为“你喜欢他吗?”。故选F。拓展训练
一、完形填空
Dear Nancy,
Thank you for your last letter. I'm happy you like your new school.
I go to school from Monday (1) Friday and I'm very (2) this term. I
have(3) classes a day: four in the morning and three in the afternoon. After the (4)
class, I always play tennis, and it's for two (5) I don't like it but I want to be healthy. I
go back home (回到家) at 7:00. The I have (6) with my parents I can (7)
my homework (家庭作业) at about 10:00 I must go to (8) before (在……之
前)10:30 so I don't have any (9) time to play computer games or watch TV but I like
my busy life.
What about (10) ? Is it busy, too? Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Gina
1. A. on B. to C. for D. at
2. A. happy B. fine C. nice D. busy
3. A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten
4. A. middle B. last C. next D. first
5. A. weeks B. days C. months D. hours
6. A. a test B. a trip C. breakfast D. dinner
7. A. find B. ask C. finish D. watch
8. A. the room B. the library C. school D. bed
9. A. free B. interesting C. great D. easy
10. A. mine B. me C. your D. you
【答案】BDABD DCDAC
【解析】1 B 句意:我从周一到周五上学。from...to...从......到......,故选B。
2.D句意:这学期我非常忙碌。A. happy快乐的;B. fine好的;C. nice漂亮的;D. busy繁
忙的。根据后文可知Gina一天7节课,比较繁忙,故选D。3.A句意:我一天上7节课。根据four in the morning and three in the afternoon.上午4节下文
3节可知,Gina一天7节课,故答案为A。
4.B句意:在最后一节课后我总是打网球。A. middle中间的;B. last最后的;C. next接下
来的;D. first第一。根据句意可知Gina在最后一节课放学后打网球,故选B。
5.D句意:它是2个小时。A. weeks周;B. days天;C. months月;D. hours小时。根据语
境可知打网球只能是打2个小时,故选D。
6.D句意:然后我和我的父母吃晚饭。下午放学后肯定是吃晚饭,have dinner吃晚饭,故
选D。
7.C句意:我在10点写完我的作业。A. find找到;B. ask询问;C. finish完成;D. watch观
看。finish one's homework写完某人的作业。故选C。
8.D句意:我必须在10点半前睡觉。go to bed去睡觉,故选D。
9.A句意:所以我没有空闲时间玩电脑游戏或者看电视,但是我喜欢我的繁忙生活。free
time空闲时间,故选A。
10.C句意:你的怎么样?A. mine我的,名词性物主代词;B. me我,宾格,做主语;C.
yours你的,名词性物主代词;D. you你,主格或者宾格,做主语或者宾语。形容词性物主
代词+名词=名词性物主代词。空格后面没有名词,所以用名词所有格,根据句意是问的对
方,故选C。