2020-2021 年九年级学业水平测试
九 年 级 英 语
本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考
证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的
答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分 共 105 分
I．听力测试（30分）
A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1.A.Was he late for school? B.Did he drink tea? C.Does he like apples?
2.A.Jenny’s face is pale. B.Jenny is writing with chalk.
C.Jenny is looking for some chalk.
3.A.Tom aren’t allowed to use the phone. B.Tom asks the teacher to talk on the phone.
C.Tom should talk on the phone in a low voice.
4.A.Frank doesn’t like playing soccer. B.Soccer is difficult for Frank.
C.It is easy for Frank to play soccer.
5.A.They have similar eating habits. B.Their eating habits are completely different.
C.They have nothing in common in eating habit.
B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的
正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6.Where does the girl’s mother plan to take her to?
A.Hainan. B.Shanghai. C.Hong Kong.
7.What does the man mean?
A.Becky is out. B.Becky is busy. C.Becky is available.
8.What’s the weather like today?
A．It’s sunny. B.It’s rainy. C.It’s cloudy.
9.How will Kate go to school?
A.By taxi. B.By bike. C.By bus.
10.What might the woman do?
A.Sell out the skirts. B.Get the skirt now. C.Buy the skirt tomorrow.
C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
对话听两遍。(听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
11.What kind of movie will the two speakers see？
A.A comedy B.A documentary C.A thriller
12.How will the two speakers go to the cinema？
A.By taxi. B.By car. C.By bus.
13.What does Mary think of rainy days？
A.They make her relaxed. B.They make her happy. C.They make her sad.
14.When will the two speakers meet？
A.At 11:00 a.m. B.At 12:00 . C.At 2:00 p.m.
15.What does Jack tell Mary to take？A.An umbrella B.Some food C.Some drinks
D)在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
短文听两遍。(听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
16.How many living units are there in the large building?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
17.The main idea of the passage is about the kind of ________.
A.living unit they love B.book they love C.music they like better
18.Where is the dancing boy?
A.Inside his unit. B.Outside his unit. C.Under his unit.
19.Who might have been reading and listening to music?
A.The boy on the first floor. B.The girl on the first floor. C.The boy on the second
floor.
20.Why is the TV in the living unit of the boy on the second floor turned on?
A.Because he might have been watching a football game on TV.
B.Because he might have been playing the piano with the help of the TV.
C.Because he might have been singing along with the help of the TV.
II．选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（15分）
21. Hi, Mom is ________ moving film. It’s popular these days.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
22. — The shoes are not the right ________ for me. They are too small.
—Shall I get you another pair?
A. price B. color C. size D. material
23.—What’s the novel about, Jimmy?
—It’s aboutfour sisters______________up .It was so really good that I couldn’t put it down.
A.grow B. grew C. growing D. grown
24.—Hurry up, Tom, we’ll be late for the movie.
—OK, I will.
A.but B. or C. and D. so
25.—Jack.I’m going to Sanya for a visit this summer.
—_________________________.
A.Good luck! B.Sounds like fun C.Congratulations. D.Me,too.
26.—__________your friend Tim have a new i-pad?
－No, he doesn’t, but I have one.
A.Are B. Do C. Is D. Does
27.—What do you think of the TV show last Friday?
—Wonderful! I don't think I can see a ______ one.
A.bad B.worse C.good D.better
28.You don't need to_____________________every new word in the dictionary while reading English
novels.
A.look up B.examine C. look through D.check out
29.Jules Gabriel Verne is such a well-known science fiction writer that his books are____read all over
the world.
A. hardly B. widely C.clearly D.politely
30.Allan has a pet dog. I often see him the dog around the neighbour in the morning.
A. walk B. walks C. walked D. to walk
31.—Li Jie sent his father a new mobile phone, but his father doesn't know how to use it.
—Why not read the _______ first before using it?
A.instructions B.inventions C.invitations D.interviews32.—Life is so hard these days!
—______! Things are not so bad as they seem.
A.That's right B.Forget it C.Cheer up D.That’s not a big
deal!
33.—Did you see a black dog pass by just now?
—Sorry. I______________my car.
A.wash B. washed C. am washing D. was washing
34.Mr. Miller is from Canada. He has______this middle school for almost five years.
A. come in B. arrived at C. gone to D. taught in
35.—What will you remember after leaving school?
—I will always remember__________________.
A.how many friends and teachers used to help me.
B.when did my friends and teachers arrive.
C.where could my friends and teachers meet
D.what the teachers will say to me
III．完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳
答案。（15分）
Yuan Longping, a great scientist, is the first person to 3 6 a kind of hybrid rice (杂交水
稻)
which 3 7 fight hunger in China.
38 was a big problem in China in the past. This was because China had 22 percent
of the
world's population, but only 7 percent of 39 farmland. In the 1960s, China suffered (遭
受)serious
hunger. Millions of people 40 because they had no food. As an agronomy (农学) teacher,
Yuan was
very 41 to see this. “How can I help them have enough food？” he thought. He decided to
work on a
kind of hybrid rice. It has a 4 2 output(产量)．
At that time, 43 scientists didn't think hybrid rice was worth 44 . But Yuan and his
team
worked on it every day. They took very good 4 5 of their rice seeds.
At last, in 1973, they grew a new kind of hybrid rice. This rice is 46 . Farmers can grow
it in many
different kinds of 4 7 and also in bad weather. It can also fight 4 8 . Its output was much
greater than 49 kinds of rice. With the new kind, about 70，000，000 people could have food
every year.
Yuan solved the food problem in China. But he is still working 50 rice. Before he retires
(退休), he
hopes to grow rice in the sea!
36．A.create B．develop C．improve D．discover
37．A.helps B．help C．to help D．helping
38．A.Water B．Oil C．Meat D．Food
39．A.his B．its C．her D．their
40．A.dead B．death C．died D．dying
41．A.sad B．nervous C．satisfied D．happy
42．A.wide B．high C．narrow D．low
43．A.another B．the other C．other D．others
44．A.studied B．to study C．studies D．studying
45．A.care B．caring C．careful D．careless
46．A.strength B．strong C．strongly D．strongest
47．A.homeland B．motherland C．wetland D．farmland48．A.weak B．disease C．ill D．health
49．A.common B．normal C．special D．outstanding
50．A.at B．in C．on D．for
IV．补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)
Mom: Tom, get up!
Tom: Oh, Mom. It's Sunday. 51.________
Mom: Sorry, we need to clean the house. The Greens are coming over at nine.
Tom: OK. 52.________
Mom: Good boy!
(10 minutes later.)
Tom: I'm ready, Mom. 53.________
Mom: Let's clean up the living room.
Tom: All right. 54.________
Mom: Would you help me prepare for lunch?
Tom: Sure. 55.________
Mom: Vegetable salad, fish and chicken.
Tom: Great!
Mom: Now let's begin with the cleaning.
51．A.Could I sleep longer? B．Can I borrow your bike?
C．Are you from Jinan? D．Did you finish your homework?
52．A.Let's play soccer. B．They like playing chess.
C．I'm getting up. D．They came here by bike.
53．A.Where're we going? B．What should we do first?
C．Who did you go with? D．Why did you do that?
54．A.Anything else? B．And you? C．Can you? D．Really?
55．A.When do you exercise? B．How often do you listen to music?
C．How are you feeling? D．What are we going to have for lunch?
V．阅读理解 阅读下列材料，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句
子的最佳答案。（40分）
A
An INTERESTING Experiment
It takes a little skill to do this experiment, but the result is truly SURPRISING.
Procedures
Blow up a balloon, let some of the air out of it,
and tie it closed.
What do you need?
Several rubber balloons Rub some oil on skewer with paper towel.
▶
Wooden skewer（木签）
▶
Vegetable oil
▶ Soft twist（搓捻）and push skewer into the end
Paper towel
▶ of the balloon across from the knot. If the
balloon pops（爆炸）, go back to the beginning.
When skewer is in the balloon, slowly twist and
push it out of the balloon near knot.
47: The balloon does not pop, even though it has
What will happen?
a skewer in it.
Rubber is made out of long chains of molecules（分子）.
▶
The skewer pushes these molecules aside.
Why won't it pop? ▶
The molecules mix with the oil and they stick hard together.
▶
The oil on' the skewer seals the hole and air cannot get out
▶the experiment?
56．How many steps are there in the experiment？
A．Six. B．Five. C．Four. D．Three.
57．Which is the most suitable word for 47?
A．Topic. B．Result. C．Problem. D．Reason.
58．What's the proper meaning of the underlined word "seals"?
A．密封 B．润滑 C．点燃 D．腐蚀
59．If you twist and push skewer with a none-oil skewer into the end of the balloon suddenly, quickly and hard,
what is most likely to happen?
A．Nothing will happen. B．The balloon will have more air inside.
C．The balloon may pop. D．The balloon will get much larger than before.
60．What can we infer from the passage?
A．It’s easy to push a skewer into and out of a balloon.
B．You'd better blow as much air as possible into a balloon.
C．There's no need for you to use the oil while doing the experiment.
D．It's hard for the air to get out of the hole as molecules and oil stick together.
B
Reading is the key to school success and, like any other skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by
practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of
the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly
and without thinking. Educators call it“automaticity(自动性)”.
A child learns to read by sounding the letters and finding the meaning of
the words. With practice, he stumbles less and less, reading by the
phrase(短语). With automaticity, he doesn't have to think about the meaning
of words, so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.
It can begin as early as the first grade. In a recent study of children in
Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that
automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results
in exams.
According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount(数量) of time a child spends reading, not his
IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably
reach automaticity. It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home.
You can test yourself by reading something new that is suitable (适合)for your level. If you read aloud with
expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you probably are an automatic reader. If you read
brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice.
41.“Reading is the key to school success”means that reading .
A .helps school develop faster B .is a key to a successful school
C .helps students go to a key school D .can improve students' learning results
42.Children with“automaticity”can read faster because they .
A .know how to read the words B .do not have to think while reading
C .read by themselves without any help D .pay attention to the meaning of the text
43.Rossman tells that any child who will possibly be an automatic reader.
A .seldom turns off TV B .reads books by the word quickly
C .spends about an hour reading every day D .gets the same grades as others in exams
44.The underlined word “stumbles” in the passage means “ ”in Chinese.
A .结结巴巴地读 B .全神贯注地读 C .心不在焉地读 D .声情并茂地读
45.The best title for the passage is___________________.
A .IQ Is the Key to the Automaticity B .TV Is Bad for Children's Reading
C .Automaticity Depends on Practice D .Automatic Readers Will Be Successful
C
Many objects in the universe are invisible, but they send radio waves . T
he radio telescope thus appeared, and
it is considered one of the greatest inventions in the twentieth century .
Reber built the world's first radio telescope in 1937. Ryle and Hewish
developed radio telescope systems for the location of weak radio sources,
and they shared the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1974 .
A radio telescope is usually made up of:♦One or more antennas to collect the radio waves . Most antennas are
made in the shape of a dish to collect and reflect, the radio waves to the sub-reflector(副反射器)，in the same
way as a curved mirror focuses visible light to one point-
♦A receiver and amplifier to receive the radio waves from the
sub-reflector,and make these weak radio waves strong enough to be recorded and turned into electronic signals.To
make an amplifier sensitive enough, it is usually cooled to, very low temperatures (e.g. as low as -270C)
♦ A recorder to keep a record of the electronic signals. Most radio telescopes today keep the signals to the
computer's memory disk for astronomers to analyze later.
Radio wavelengths are much longer than those of visible light, and the radio waves from deep space are
always weak. To catch these waves, radio telescopes usually have huge antennas. The sizes of most antennas in
use today are around 50 to 300 meters in diameter. The antenna of FAST in Guizhou, China, the latest and
largest radio telescope in the world, is 500 meters in diameter, as large as the size of 30 football fields.
To avoid interferences, and keep the telescopes sensitive, radio telescopes are built in places where there are
no human radio waves or electronic signals. For example, FAST is 5 kilometers away from the closest village and
25 kilometers away from the nearest town.
Radio telescopes create pictures of the sky, not in visible light, but in radio waves. This is extremely
useful, because there are objects that can't be seen, objects that we wouldn't even know without radio
telescopes.
66.Who won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1974.？
A.Reber B.Ryle C.Hewish D.Reber Ryle and Hewish
67.Radio telescopes help collect__________from the universe.
A. Light B . objects C . radio waves D. visible signals
68.Most antennas of radio telescopes are made in the shape of a dish to____________.
A. make the antennas strong enough B .increase the number of radio waves
C. turn radio waves into electronic signals D . focus radio waves on the sub-reflector
69.The underlined word "interferences" in the passage refers to_______________.
A .the noises made by villagers and animals. B. the sounds from the radios and televisions.
C the people who go to Guizhou to watch FAST work. D. the radio waves and electronic signals
from humans
70.What have we done with the help of radio telescopes?
A. We have received pictures of deep space.
B. We have discovered unknown lives in the universe.
C . We have found some unknown objects in the universe.
D . We have turned the radio waves from space into light.
D
In China, each year we produce about 150 million tons of city waste according to a report. Where
does the waste go? People usually burn or bury (埋)it. On the other hand, we receive waste from some
developed countries. We get useful materials from it. What about the useless part? Still burned or buried.
But is it a proper way?
Waste pollutes the environment, harms people's health and causes animals to die. It also gets in the
way of green and sustainable development. We can't make money at the cost of the environment. We
should leave clean water and green mountains to our next generations (一代人)
China is getting really serious about waste now.
We are taking less waste from developed countries. From January 2018, China started to stop 24
kinds of waste coming into our country. And more laws and rules about dealing with waste have been
made. Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.
China also tries to put waste into good use. One example is the waste electricity factories. They
burn waste to make electricity in a green way. No harmful gases or water will get into the environment.
The Chinese government is encouraging people to do waste sorting (分类).Cities like Shanghai,
Chongqing and Beijing have their own sorting systems. More will join them soon. As President Xi
Jinping said during a visit to Shanghai, waste sorting is a new fashion (时尚).More and more people are
forming the habit of separating their waste.
71.The writer starts the passage by_______________.
A. telling stories B. comparing numbers
C. raising questions D. giving suggestions
72.The underlined word "sustainable" in Paragraph 2 means"_____________"in Chinese.A.可享受的 B.可持续的 C.可借鉴的 D.可复活的
73.From the passage, we know that__________________.
A. waste does harm only to the environment
B. those who break the law may not be punished
C. China stops getting waste from developed countries
D. waste sorting starts to become popular in China
74.The structure of the passage may be________________________?
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2 ③=Paragraph 3 ④=Paragraph 4 ⑤=Paragraph 5 ⑥=Paragraph 6)
75.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.How yo deal with waste in China. B.How to do waste sorting in China.
C.How to stop land pollution in China. D. How to get useful materials from waste.
非选择题部分 共 45 分
VI．选词填空（10分）
A．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。
receiving deeply seconds connects technology
Do you know 5G? It is the fifth generation(代) of mobile network 76_____________. These new
networks are coming.
Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it. 1G let us talk
to each
other. 2G let us send messages. 3G gave us data(数据) and the Internet. And 4G made all of these
things faster. What's special about 5G?
5G has a very short delay between sending and77__________ information. Now, 4G takes about
100 to 200
milliseconds(毫秒) to send and receive data. But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecond or less—this is
almost realtime.
This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster, but also 78___________ change our
lives.
5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can download a movie in79________ using
5G.It will also bring us safer selfdriving cars. These cars can send signals(信号) to each other. They
also talk to
traffic lights and road sensors(传感器). 5G will allow cars to react(反应) even faster than human
drivers.5G also
makes the Internet of things possible. Internet of things is a large network that 80___________everything
to the
Internet. B．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空，有的需要加不定式符号(每词
限用一次)。
get send see use
Have you ever noticed the black and white bars on a book？Do you know what they are used for?
They are barcodes(条形码) used in most products.If you go to
a supermarket, you 81_________ almost every product with a bar-
code on it. Barcodes have information about the product, such as
name and production date.It's an easy and convenient way to know
about the products.
The first use of a barcode in a supermarket checkout system
was on a pack of American Wrigley Company chewing gum in
1974. Beyond supermarkets, barcodes are needed everywhere：for renting cars, for luggage checks
on a plane, for
parcels(包裹) you 82_______________. Life would be rather difficult without barcodes. Most of our
things would get lost in the post.
Barcodes change as well. Barcodes in the past were 1D(onedimensional空间), but now there are 2D
bar
codes ， such as QR code. Since 2009, QR 83_____________on Chinese train tickets. And
84___________certain types of barcodes ,people can enter stadiums, cinemas and theaters .
With these small codes, life 84_____________ much easier for us.
VII．阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
为多余选项。（5分）
Long ago, as people got older, there was something wrong with their teeth and it would be very
painful.
86. ___________________
Later people learned that cleaning their teeth was important, but they didn’t have toothpaste(牙膏)
at that time. 87. ____________________________
About 100 years ago someone finally created a kind of cream to clean teeth. Not long after that,
the toothpaste tube (管子) was invented, so people could press the toothpaste right onto the toothbrush!
88. ______________ The army gave brushes and toothpaste to all the soldiers, and they learned to
brush teeth twice a day. At that time toothpaste tubes were made of metal. 89. ____________________
Today there are plenty of toothpaste choices: lots of colors and tastes to choose from, and some
kinds of toothpaste are made just for children. When you’re choosing a kind of toothpaste, make sure
it has fluoride (氟化物). 90. ______________ When you brush your teeth, you don’t need a lot of
toothpaste: just press out a bit.
根据短文内容, 从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. They used lemon juice, salt or other things to clean their teeth.
B. Tooth brushing became popular during the World WarⅠ.C. Fluoride makes your teeth strong and healthy.
D. Today they’re made of soft plastic and are much easier to use!
E. To avoid toothache, they had their teeth pulled out.
F. The use of a toothbrush to keep tartar (牙垢) down is very helpful.
G. We use toothpaste and tooth brushes to clean our teeth.
VIII．书面表达（30分）
第一部分 情境运用 (10分)
李华是一个爱运动的孩子，通常在晚饭后和小朋友去跳绳（jump ropes），但今天却。。。。。。请根
据下图提供的信息，完成下列的5个问题。
91.How many people are there in the picture?
__________________________________________________.
92.What sports is LiaHua good at?
________________________________________________.
93.What’s the girl doing ?
_______________________________________________________.
94.Why do you think the girl is standing on the stool(凳子)?
___________________________________________________________.
95.What do the family feel about the girl’s behavior?
_____________________________________________________.
第二部分 作文（20分）
转眼你已经成长为一名即将步人高中的青少年，在你的生活中,一定充满了各种各样的欢乐。请根据
以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。
要点:
1)使你快乐的事情是什么;
2)它为什么使你快乐;
3)你今后将怎样做。
要求:
1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2)词数100左右。答案
听力测试:1-5.AACCA 6-10.CBCAB 11-15.ABCCA 16-20.BCBBC
单项选择:21-25.ACCBB 26-30.DDABA 31-35.ACDDA
完形填空:36-40 BADBC 41-45 ABCDA 46-50BDBAC
补全对话:51-55ACBAD
56-60.CBACD 61-65.DDCAC 66-70.DCDDC 71-75.CBDAA
阅读理解：
选词填空:76-80.technology receiving deeply seconds connects
81-85 will see send has been used is getting holding
七选五:86-90.EABDC
:
书面表达
情景运用：
91.There are three (people).
92. LiaHua/She is good at jumping ropes.
93.She is doing the dishes(washing dishes).
94.Because she is not tall enough.
95.The family feel proud of her behavior.
作文：
Many students take study as a task and they don't like gaining knowledge from books. They like to
hang out for fun instead of siting in the classroom. But I enjoy reading books so much.
Nowadays, people always say they want to see the world as it is so big. Though I can't travel the
world for the lack/short of money and time, I can see the world through books. I get to know different
cultures and see the beauty of the world. It’s full of mysteries and encourages me to keep searching the
amazing nature. When I am lost in the interesting stories. I won't feel unhappy any more.
Reading brings me so much happiness that Ill keep the love for reading along my life journey.
