8. A. Rainy． B. Windy. C. Cloudy.
2021 年初中学业水平测试模拟题（四）
9. A. Go to the doctor. B. Go to the movies. C. Go to a party.
10. A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
英 语
（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
注意事项：
11. Tom is Bob’s cousin.
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。满分100分，考试时 12. Two years ago, Tom was in high school.
13. Tom used to be short and shy, but now he is tall and outgoing.
间100分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷
14. His favorite subject is science and he likes reading books about science.
和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
15. Bob works hard because he wants to go to Beijing University.
2．答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。 请考生们先找到第五大题的听写。你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）
选择最佳答案。
第 I 卷 （选择题 共 55 分）
16. The umbrella is not _______. It belongs to _______.
一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）
A. mine; Lily’ B. my; Lily C. mine; Lily’s
注意：听力测试分四部分。做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转 17. Though we hadn’t met each other for 2 years, he recognized my _______ on the phone at
once.
涂到答题卡上。
A. sound B. noise C. voice
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
18. —_______ I swim here?
— I’m sorry. Children _______ swim alone here.
A. Can; mustn’t B. May; must C. Must; can’t
19. They would rather spend time_______ than _______ in the street.
A. read; hang out B. reading; hang out
C. reading; hanging out
20. The mother told her son to send her a message _______ he arrived in France.
A B C
A. while B. as soon as C. until
21. The house was on fire. The firefighters went there quickly and tried their best to ___ the
fire.
A. come out B. turn out C. put out
22. _______ wide street it is!
A. What B. How C. What a
23. — Cathy, can you come to our art club tomorrow? — _______.
A. Sure, I’d love to B. What a pity
C. I’m sorry to hear that
D E F
三、完形填空(共8小题。计8分)
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供 24—
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
27小题选用，第二个方框供28—31小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
A. grow up B. else C. friendly D. other E. extra care
6. A. In the schoolbag. B. On the desk. C. On the sofa.
When I first started looking for a pet cat, I wanted an adult cat named Miao Miao. She was a
7. A. Tall. B. Heavy. C. Thin.
2021年 九年级英语 模拟（四） 第 1 页 共 8 页beautiful cat who looked very 2 4 . But I didn’t bring her home in the end—a family took her 32. The underlined word “expand” is closest in meaning to“__________”.
before I could. So the pet adoption center suggested that I take a different cat instead—a baby cat A. become smaller and smaller
named Xiaohei. B. become greater in size
But there is something special about Xiaohei, whose new name is Egon. He cannot see. This means C. die of an illness slowly
he sometimes needs 2 5 . By the time the center introduced him to me, he was about 4 or 5 33. Where do coral reefs generally form?
months old. No one 2 6 wanted him. I wasn’t sure at first. He was so small—it would take him A. In the deep water. B. In shallow water.
a long time to 27 . I wasn’t sure if I could look after a young cat. And it might be hard to take C. In a quiet place without tiny animals
care of a cat that can’t see. Would I be able to take care of him properly? 34. Coral reefs are very important for us because ________.
A. next to me B. become good at C. do well in D. wake up E. run around ① many animals live in them
But as soon as I met him, I knew he was the cat for me. He is very clever and funny. He loves to ② they can cause some storms and floods
play and 2 8 . Even though he can’t see, he is very interested in the world around him. ③ they can be used as medicine
He has 29 getting around my home. He knows where every table or chair is and he has no ④ they can even be seen from outer space
problem finding his way around. He is naughty sometimes, but most of the time he is a good little cat. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③
Best of all, he sleeps right 3 0 every night. Every morning, I 3 1 and give him a big hug. He 35. The title of the passage can be __________.
doesn’t have to be able to see me to know that I love him. A. Coral Polyps B. Coral Reefs
C. The Great Barrier Reef
四、阅读理解（共12小题，计24分） B
根据短文内容，完成第32-- 43小题。 What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves Imagine seeing an empty car passing by
A on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even
There might not be anything cooler in the whole ocean than a coral reef! sleeping, but none of them are worried about the road ahead.
Did you ever wonder how a coral reef forms? Tiny animals called coral polyps (珊瑚虫) are
Well, all of this could be the future of driving. There are several companies, including
responsible for the formation of coral reefs. The coral polyps attach(贴上) to rocks or other hard surfaces. Google, working on driverless (无人驾驶的) cars, which are currently in the testing stages. If the
When they die, they harden. Then new coral polyps grow on top of them. This makes the reef expand. In
tests are successful, these electric, self-driven cars could be available very soon. But, how is it
fact, coral reefs are always growing. They grow about 1-2 cm per year.
possible for a car to drive itself.
Coral polyps eat algae and other tiny animals. The algae get their food from the sun. Because
Cars already have many features allowing them to take over for drivers in certain situations. Some
sunlight can only make a way into shallow(浅的) water, the algae and coral polyps live in shallow water.
features include cars being able to park themselves, or slow down when they detect objects close by. They
This is where coral reefs generally form.
can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions, such as snow or slippery (滑的) roads.
Coral reefs exist all around the world. The biggest one is called the Great Barrier Reef. The Great
Other features have also changed the way drivers react to some situations. Scientists and engineers
Barrier Reef is located off the northeast coast of Australia. It is 2,300 kilometers long. It can even be seen
believe, with the help of wireless signals, cameras and GPS, we are now at a stage where creating a safe
from outer space! Every year, the beautiful Great Barrier Reef attracts many scuba divers and tourists,
self-driving car might be possible.
about 2 million visitors per year.
The self-driven car may be the answer to lowering the number of deadly accidents caused by careless
Coral reefs are an important part of our planet. First of all, they are a home for many animals. They also
drivers or dangerous conditions. However, there are still some people who do not like the idea. American
protect shorelines(海岸线) against storms and floods. They can even provide us with the natural resources
lawyer Whit Drake, for example, doesn’t believe these cars are safe. He thinks the possibility of the
we need to make some kinds of medicine. However, many coral reefs are dying. Pollution and over-
technology making a mistake will be too high.
fishing are the main causes. And since coral reefs take a very long time to grow, they cannot grow fast
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
enough to take the place of the damage(损害). As a result, the coral reefs around the world are starting to
36. What does the underlined phrase “take over for” in Paragraph 3 mean?
disappear. Some scientists predict that someday soon most of the coral reefs will be gone. That is why we
A. direct the way for B. take the place of
have to take good care of them.
C. make use of
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
37. Cars already have the following features EXCEPT_________________.
2021年 九年级英语 模拟（四） 第 2 页 共 8 页A. parking itself 2021 年临沂市初中学业水平测试模拟题（四）
B. controlling its speed in dangerous situations
英 语
C. slowing itself down nears an object
38. Scientists and engineers think that_________________. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共45分）
A. it’s possible to make safe self-driven cars
五、听写 (共5小题，计5分)
B. it’s a long way for self-driven cars
听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有 20秒
C. there will be no drivers in the future
钟的时间阅读下列句子。
39. What does the article mainly talk about?
A. Advantages of self-driven cars. 44. The man is a ___________ from CCTV.
B. Different opinions on self-driven cars
45. Tina joined the school ___________ contest last week.
C. Possibilities of self-driven cars.
46. Tina is ___________years old.
C
47. Tina likes___________ music very much.
You are the only child in your family. Your parents, grandparents and relatives all love you. 40 48. Tina is going to work in ___________ when she grows up.
How would things be different? 六、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）
You could play with him or her. You could talk about lots of things and tell your secrets to them.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
41 But there could be hard times too. You may fight. You may pull each other’s hair. You may
49. Nowadays many people only go back to their hometowns once or ________ (two) a year.
compete for your parents’ attention, food, the bathroom and even TV! Life with a sister or a brother may
50. I met many ________ (German) in the science museum yesterday.
be colorful!
42 US psychologists (心理学家) Kevin Leman says the birth order helps shape children’s 51. It’s not allowed to kick another ________ (play) in a football match.
personalities (性格). According to Leman, parents are usually nervous and strict with their first child. They set 52. The singer showed her _______ (music) talent when she was young.
high goals for them. So the eldest child in a family wants to be perfect and successful. They are also often
53. A miracle (奇迹) is something that seems _______ (possible) but happens anyway.
confident (自信的) people.
54. When the man heard the news, he left the room _______ (angry).
But for late-born kids, parents are usually more relaxed. 43 They often are more creative.
55. You’re not a child any more. You have the _______ (able) to make your own decisions.
They also try to be funny, so they can get attention from their parents.
根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。 56. I like the job very much. I think it is useful and _______ (create).
七、动词应用（共7小题，计7分）
A. Even the birth order can make a difference.
根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
B. And the elder one does best.
C. But what if you had a sister or a brother
The lion was the king of the forest. One day, the lion didn’t go out. He stayed at home
D. So the younger children have fewer rules.
E. You may even take care of each other. and 57 (lie) in his chair. He didn’t feel well. He had a stomachache. The other animals
58 (hurry) to pay a visit to him. The lion could be very fierce(凶猛的) if they 59 (not
show) him enough respect. Only the fox did not visit the lion. There was a wolf who hated the
fox. Why did the wolf hate the fox? Well…it’s because the fox was smarter than him.
The wolf thought that he had a chance to make the fox 60 (get) into trouble! Then he
began telling the lion terrible stories about the fox. At that time, the fox arrived. He heard the
ending of their conversation. He noticed how angry the lion was. “Wait,” said the fox.
2021年 九年级英语 模拟（四） 第 3 页 共 8 页“Instead of 61 (stand) here talking, I have been looking for a cure (治疗方法) for your
illness. If you wrap (裹上) the skin of a wolf around you while it’s still warm, you 62 九、书面表达（计15分)
(feel) better at once.” 同学们，每天都有身边的人和事在影响着你。他们可能是勤劳的工人，辛勤的老师，热情的
With a roar, the lion killed the wolf and wrapped his skin around him. “The wolf would 同学，慈爱的父母......。请以“ , I Want to Say to You”.为题，用英语写一篇短文，
have done better to make the lion 6 3 (feel) happy,” the fox told the other animals. 倾诉一下你的心里话。
八、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 提示问题：1. Who is he/she?
If the Earth is attacked by aliens in the future, who will save our planet? What would you do if you 2. What traits (品质)does he/she have? Please give one or two examples.
were chosen to fight against the enemy? Ender, a six-year-old boy, bravely faces his destiny. Ender is not a 3. What have you learned from him/her?
real person. He is the main character in an interesting science fiction novel called Ender’s Game. The 要求：1. 先补全标题，如Parents; Teacher；Li Ping; Mr. Smith等。
book was written by Orson Scott Card. Ender is a very smart boy with great talent. In the book, he is 2. 必须包括提示要点，并适当发挥；
mankind’s only hope for saving the Earth. 3. 词数：70词以上；
The story begins when Ender is just six years old. From a very early age, he shows that he is special. 4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等，否则不与评分。
The government watches Ender very closely because they feel that he might be the one to save the
humans. , I Want to Say to You
The future of the Earth is in danger because of the Buggers------aliens------that will attack the planet _____________________________________________________________________________
soon. The government decides to send Ender to Battle School, a special school located in outer space. The
school uses games to teach Ender how to fight the Buggers. They will make Ender the leader of Earth’s
forces if he is able to pass each game. Ender learns many things in Battle School. He learns not only about
war, but also about friendship—and most importantly, about himself.
Ender tries his best with each game until he passes the last test—the last game. But Ender is fooled.
In fact, the games aren’t games. They are real battles. In the last battles, Ender destroys the Buggers by
destroying their planet. Although Ender wins the game, it is at a great cost. He later learns that the
Buggers never really wanted to fight against the humans.
At last, Ender decides to help the Buggers. It becomes his new mission (使命).
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
64. Why does the government watch Ender very closely?
65. How does the Battle School teach Ender to fight the Buggers?
66. What does Ender learn in the Battle school?
67. How does Ender feel after he learns the fact of the Buggers?
68. In your opinion what will Ender probably do to help the Buggers?
2021年 九年级英语 模拟（四） 第 4 页 共 8 页67. He feels sorry because the Buggers never really wanted to fight against the humans.
2021 年初中学业水平测试模拟题（四）
68. He will probably help the Buggers rebuild their planet.
(二) 评分说明：
英 语
1.本大题共10分。每小题2分。
2.有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写
参考答案及评分标准 错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分；所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。
九、书面表达
一至四大题 (1— 55小题)
(一)参考范文：
(一) 答案: 1 — 5 BCADF 6 — 10 CBAAC 11 — 15 ABABB
Da d , I Want to Say to You
16 —19 ACAB 20 — 23 BCCA 24—27 CEBA 28—31 EBAD
32—35 BACB 36—39 BCAC 40 — 43 CEAD
Dad, I want to say a lot to you. In the past few years，you have done a lot for me. We
(二) 评分说明：
spent much happy time together. With your great care，I grow healthily and happily. I remember
1. 1—31小题，每小题1分。 32—43题，每题2分。 共55分
when I was ill，you took me to the hospital immediately and took good care of me without a
2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。
rest during the whole night. I remember you often took me somewhere interesting and bought the
五、听写
delicious food for me. I remember when I got good grades，you were always smiling…But
(一) 答案：
now，you’re getting older and older. So I want to say：Please have a good rest and relax.
44. reporter 45. speech 46.15/fifteen 47. dance 48. France
Thank you for your love. I love you forever.
(二) 评分说明：
1.本大题共5分。每小题1分。
(二)评分说明：本大题共15分, 请按以下四档标准进行评分。
2.：凡与答案不符者不得分。
第一档：(15分)符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清晰，语句通顺，语言正确无误。
六、词形转换
第二档：(11—14分)符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言基本
(一) 答案：49. twice 50. Germans 51. player 52. musical
无误。
53. impossible 54. angrily 55. ability 56. creative
(二) 评分说明： 第三档：(6—10分)基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言有部分错
1. 本大题共8分，每小题1分。 误。
2. 每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对 第四档：(0—5分)不符合题意要求，表达不够清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很多。
的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分。 (注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、学校及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。)
七、动词应用
(一) 答案：57. lay 58. hurried 59. didn’t show 60. get
61. standing 62. will feel 63. feel
(二)评分说明：
1.本大题共7分，每小题1分。
2.每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；
有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分。
3.有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，也可得分。
八、阅读表达
(一) 答案：
64. Because they feel that he might be the one to save the humans.
65. By using games.
66. Something about war, friendship and himself.
2021年 九年级英语 模拟（四） 第 5 页 共 8 页2021年初中学业水平测试模拟题（四）
（四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有 20
秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
英 语 听 力 录 音 材 料
M: Hi, Tina. I’m a reporter from CCTV. You did quite well in the school speech contest last week.
注意：听力测试分四部分。做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转 Congratulations.
涂到答题卡上。 W: Thanks.
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。 M: So may I ask you some questions?
1. I see many boys playing basketball on the playground. W: Sure, please.
2. I think Sun Cinema is the best cinema because it has the biggest screen. M: Well, how old are you?
3. Children are not allowed to play computers because it is bad for their eyes. W: I’m 15 years old.
4. Mike is my favorite singer. He can sing and play the guitar well. M: What do you often do after class?
5. The robot was invented by a Japanese scientist in 1969. W: I like listening to music.
（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 M: What kind of music do you like?
6. M: Did you see my black pen, mom? It’s not on the desk or in the schoolbag. W: I like dance music very much. Sometimes I like listening to music played by French singers.
W: It’s on the sofa. I saw it just now. M: Oh, I think your parents must be proud of you.
Question: Where is the pen? W: I will try my best to do everything in my life. And I’m going to France and work there when I grow up.
7. M: Oh, Jenny has changed a lot. Because I think it is a wonderful city.
W: Yeah! She used to be heavy, but now she’s tall and thin. M: Hope your dream will come true.
Question: What did Jenny use to be?
8. M: Linda, it is cloudy in Beijing today. How is the weather in Shanghai?
W: It’s raining heavily.
Question: How is the weather in Shanghai?
9. W: Hi, Bob. Can you come to my party tomorrow morning?
M: Sorry, I can’t. I have to go to the doctor.
Question: Why can’t Bob go to the party tomorrow morning?
10. M: Where is Tom? I can’t find him.
W: He could be in the library. He usually stays there one hour in the morning and two hours in the
afternoon.
Question: How long does Tom usually stay in the library every day?
（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
Hello, everyone. I’m Bob. I’d like to say something about my cousin Tom. You won’t believe your
eyes when you see Tom! He has changed a lot. The last time I saw him was only two years ago when he
was in Grade 8. He was much shorter than me at that time. He was so shy when he saw me. He did not say
much but he smiled a lot. Now Tom is taller than me. He is in high school. His favorite subject is history.
He likes reading books about history. He is not shy any more. If you stay with him, he must tell you many
interesting history stories. He is working very hard at all subjects, because he wants to go to Beijing
University.
请考生们翻到第II卷，先找到第五大题听写。你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
2021年 九年级英语 模拟（四） 第 6 页 共 8 页
