望城区 2021 中考模拟测试
英 语
注意事项：
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准考证号、考室和座位号；
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5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
本试卷分为四个部分，共8页，71小题，满分120分，时量120分钟。
第一部分. 听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小
题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
1. What sport does Jack like best?
A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Soccer.
2. What is Alice now?
A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.
3.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a hospital. B. In a library. C. In a gym.
4.Who is cleaning the classroom now?
A. Jenny. B. Mr. Black. C. Tom.
5. What is the time now?
11:00. B. 11:30. C. 12:00.
第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完
后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分）
听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Actor and actress C. Teacher and student.
7. What is the boy worried about?
A. The girl's study. B. His own homework. C. The whales’ future.
听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8. When is Mom's birthday?
A. June 22nd. B. June 23rd . C. June 25th .
9. What will Sam do for their mother?
A. Make a cake. B. Buy a watch. C. Order some roses.
听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. What language is the woman studying in the college?
A. Japanese. B. Korean. C. Chinese.
111. What does the woman think of the language she’s studying?
A. Hard but interesting.
B. Difficult but important.
C. Easy and important.
听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。
12. Why did Tony go to London?
A. To study English. B. To visit his friends. C. To have a trip.
13. How long did Tony stay in London?
A. About half a year. B. About one year. C. About two years.
14. Where did Tony live in London?
A. In a school. B. In a local family. C. In a hotel.
听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。
15. Where is the woman going?
A. To the airport. B. To the bus station. C. To the subway station.
16. How many times has the woman been to Beijing?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
17. What place hasn’t the woman been to?
A. The Palace Museum. B. The Summer Palace. C. The Great Wall.
听下面的独白，回答第18至20小题。
18. Why is it convenient to go shopping if you choose the hotel?
A. Because it's has a big shop inside.
B. Because it offers the best service.
C. Because it's in the center of the city.
19. How many rooms are there now?
A. 10. B. 70. C. 80.
20. Where can the children enjoy themselves?
A. In the swimming pool. B. In the room. C. In the restaurant.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
图表理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
（共5小题，计10分）
A
221. The concert will last for ____ hours.
A.2 B.3 C.4
22. Where will the concert be held?
A. On Piano Square. B. In Yandi School. C. In Xiang jiang School.
B
23. With help from a Mr. H, you can____.
A. stop wearing your watch
B. finish your homework on time
C. get new books and objects
24. A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to____.
A. repair your TV
B. put away your books and objects
C. get a daily weather report
25. You can get your Mr. H for_____.
A. $499 B. $299 C. $199
C
Adam bought a standing-room-only ticket from Liverpool to London. When he got on the train, he
saw the carriage（火车车厢） was full of passengers. Adam was tired so he wanted to have a seat. Before
he got on the train, he bought a toy snake for his daughter. He suddenly came up with a plan.
Adam took out the toy snake and threw it into the carriage. All the passengers were very
frightened when they saw it. People ran out of the carriage as quickly as possible. Adam saw
many seats were empty and lay down on the seats. He felt comfortable and fell asleep soon.
After a while, Adam woke up. He found the train was not moving and thought that it must
have stopped at a station. He got out and asked a train attendant（服务员）, "Which station is
it?"
3The train attendant smiled and replied, "It is Liverpool. In fact, many passengers said there
was a snake in the carriage. So they left it behind here. The other carriages went to London."
26. The train from Liverpool to London was____.
A. clean B. crowded C. frightening
27.Adam's plan was to____.
A. sell the toy
B. play with his daughter
C. have a seat
28. Which is the right order according to the passage?
a. Adam got on the train.
b. Adam had a good sleep.
c. Adam bought a toy snake.
d. Passengers ran out of the carriage.
e. Adam threw a toy snake into the carriage.
A. a-e-d-b-c B. c-a-e-d-b C. a-c-b-e-d
29. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Passengers mistook the toy snake for a real one.
B. Passengers were left behind in Liverpool.
C. The train attendant knew Adam very well.
30. What does the story mainly tell us?
A. Snakes do not pity sleepers.
B. Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.
C. Clever people may pay a high price for their cleverness.
D
An American woman offered to teach English to a Japanese woman . "Before each lesson, and on each
and every visit," the American reported, "the Japanese lady brought me a gift — a book, some paper
sculpture, flowers, or candy. It was embarrassing."
Unknowingly, this American was experiencing a part of protocol (社交礼仪)in the Japanese culture.
In America, valuable gifts are surely out. An proper (适宜的) behavior on a gift is to take the person to
dinner, or to an entertainment or a sporting event. On the contrary, gift-giving is a custom in Japan. In Japan
the proper gift is thought to express the giver's true friendship, gratitude, and respect far better than words
can. So you know gift-giving plays an important role in nowadays society. Now let's see what happens
in other countries.
Australia is known for its kindness and honesty. So proper gifts, such as a business diary, a
paperweight, or a coffee cup might be presented as a memento (纪念品) of a business meeting. At a trade
show, T-shirts. ties, baseball caps, or a pin may be proper mementos.
31. What does the underlined word "it" refer to in the first paragraph?
A. The gifts were so small and poor.
B. The Japanese woman was not good at learning English.
C. The Japanese woman brought gifts on each and every visit.
32. Which of the following can NOT be presented as a memento of a business meeting in Australia?
4A. A business diary. B. A coffee cup. C. A gold watch.
33. Which country is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. The USA. B. Japan. C. China.
34. __________ will take the person to dinner as a gift.
A. Japanese B. Americans C. Australians
35. What does the passage show?
A. People should give some valuable gifts when going to different countries.
B. Gift-giving is an important kind of protocol nowadays.
C. Bringing gifts often makes giver embarrassed.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（五选五）
Cormorant fishing（鸬捕鱼） is a traditional skill in Asia. 36.____ The skill was invented in China
more than 1,300 years ago. It then spread to Japan, Korea and India. In the 17th century, cormorant fishing
was introduced into European courts. 37.____ French fishermen even dressed like Chinese fishermen
when they were practicing cormorant fishing.
Today, cormorant fishing can still be seen in China and Japan. 38.____ In Japan, fishermen
usually work at night under the light of torches. It requires lots of training to make cormorants
catch fish for men. The best cormorants are those raised by the fisherman himself.
39.____ He talks to them every two to three hours. Fishermen must pay attention to the
personality of their cormorants. 40.____ When it is done correctly, cormorants are fishing
machines. Some birds can catch more than 150 fish in an hour
备选项：
A. Chinese fishermen usually work in daylight.
B. It is useful for catching fish from narrow rivers.
C. They must make sure the birds don't fight against each other.
D. The fisherman looks after his young birds carefully.
E. Soon, it became popular all over Europe.
第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分35分)
第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Henry is going through a very hard time. His wife has just passed away. He feels that life without her
is 41 For months, Henry sits in his house, doing nothing.His family try to 42 him to do new things and
enjoy life, but they’re not successful.
Henry’s 43 , an old woman named Lisa, sees him from her yard one day. She has not seen him
outside in days! She asks him to come closer to the fence (篱笆) next to her house.
“Hello, Henry! Just look at this fence. It is falling apart. You are a strong man. Can you help me fix
this fence?” Lisa asks.
5Henry is 44 inside. He is the one who needs help right now. He thinks the old lady is being kind of
rude. But she is too old to fix the fence herself, so he agrees?
Henry works on the fence for days. Lisa brings him lemonade while he works. When he finishes, she
thanks him. Henry 4 5 for the first time in months.
“What a wonderful job! Could you please 46 it for me?” Lisa says to him.
Henry cannot believe she is asking for more help. Doesn’t she know how sad he is? But because he
respects her, he 47 . He works hard painting the fence in the hot sun, but Lisa’s lemonade and
encouragement are helpful. As their neighbors 48 , they all tell Henry what a beautiful job he has done.
Henry feels very happy.
Henry no longer feels that life is meaningless.He finally realizes that Lisa wasn’t being rude. She
knows that staying busy can help us forget our 4 9 He helped her, but she 5 0 saved him.
41. A. careless B. meaningless C. homeless
42.A. encourage B. complain C. offer
43.。A. sister B. dentist C. neighbor
44.A. annoyed B. excited C. pleased
45.A. cries B. speaks C. smiles
46.A. pack B. paint C. wash
47.A. considers B. refuses C. agrees
.48.A. pass by B. go ahead C. set off
49.A. tiredness B. sadness C. illness
50.A. truly B. suddenly C. recently
第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Each different part of China has 51.____ (it) own special forms of traditional art. These usually
try to show the things that are52.____ ( importance) in your family, such 53------ love, beauty .
The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out
54._____(ask) for help when in trouble. Today,sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations.
They 55.____(make) of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the
air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of 56.____(happy) and good
wishes.
Paper cutting sounds very easy,but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is
cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history.
During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls .They are symbols of wishes for
good luck and 57._____ happy new year.
Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are
usually cute58.____ (child) or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces
are 59.____(careful) shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. These
small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for 60.____ （live） .
6第三节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Home computers are very common things in the United States as well as in China. Nearly every
home in the US has one or more computers. In China,61. people buy computers for their children to
study and surf the Internet.
62 . In the past, computers were so large and expensive that they were very dif f icult to use . But
scientists have made them easier to use. So they are becoming popular and more people have been buying
computers for their homes and businesses.
63.我们不能想象一个没有电脑的生活. Computers have been designed to store information and
work out problems that are difficult for man. Some even have voices so that they can talk with the user.
Stores use computers to keep records of the goods that have been brought in and sold out, and to send
bills to their customers.
64 . One important new use of computers is for playing games. Many new games have been
designed to be played on the computer. Nearly every home in China has one or more computers.
65.我们能用电脑做各种各样的事情.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分25分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Sun Yumeng and Sun Yutong are a pair of twin sisters. They were born in Nanjing and grew up
there. The two sisters spent most of their school time at Nanjing Foreign Language School.
As students, the two sisters were working hard and were top students at school. When in high
school, they both joined the school bodybuilding( 健 美 ） team. And later, they became national
bodybuilders together In 2012, they both entered Fudan University in Shanghai.
At university, the twin sisters kept working hard and did very well in many ways. When they
graduated(毕业) from Fudan University, they received their offers from Harvard University of the US.
That made the twin sisters famous in one night. What was more surprising, just one year later, the 23-
year-old sisters were able to finish their graduate degrees(学位) from Harvard.
7Now the photos of the twin sisters have become widely shared by Chinese Internet users online.
However, the Sun sisters didn't talk about their future plans after graduating from Harvard.
66. Where did the twin sisters come from?
67. What did the twin sisters do in high school?
68. When did the twin sisters go to Harvard University?
69.How did the twin sisters work at university?
70.Did the twin sisters talk about their future plans?
第二节（书面表达） (满分15分)
假如你应邀参加一个国际读书会，并将分享自己读过的一本好书。请根据下列表格中的要点，用英
语写一篇短文，介绍你要分享的书。
Key points （要点） Words and expressions for reference（参考词汇）
What the name is The Old Man and the Sea ...
Who wrote it Ernest Hemingway, America ...
Fisherman, Fight against fish ...
What it is about
and nature
Meaningful, never give up, Interesting, helpful, ...
Why I like it Well-known sentence:"Man is Well-known sentence
not made for defeat (失败)"...
要求：
1.可选择使用所给的书名及内容，也可另选书籍；
2.短文内容可适当增加；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
4.80词；
5.短文首句已给出，不计入总词数。
The book I'd like to share with you is
82021 年初中毕业学业模考答案
英 语
1-20 CBBCA ACCBA AACBA BCCCA
21-30 BABCB BCBAC
31-40 CCCBB BEADC
41-50 BACAC BCABA
51.its 52.important 53.as 54.to ask
55.are made 56.happiness 57.a
58.children 59.carefully 60. life
61.人们给孩子买电脑是为了让他们学习
62.在过去，电脑大而贵，用起来非常困难
63.We can't imagine a life without computers.
64.电脑的一个重要用途是用来玩游戏
65. we can use computers to do all kinds of things
66.Nanjing
67.They joined the school bodybuilding team
68.When they were 22 years old.
69.They kept working hard and did well in many ways.
70.No./No,they didn't
9One possible version: The book I'd like to share with
you is The Old Man and the Sea, written by an American
writer Ernest Hemingway. This book tells about a
fisherman who is lucky enough to catch a huge fish at
sea, but finds it hard to take it home. On the way
back, he has to fight against the fish and the sea as
well. What I like most about the book is that the
fisherman never gives up when meeting with
difficulties. I still remember the well-known sentence
from the book: Man is not made for defeat. This tells us
that nothing seems terrible as long as we have a strong
will and a brave heart.
10
