2021 年中考英语考前信息必刷卷 01（陕西专用）
一、完形填空（共20小题，计20 分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳
答案，使短文连贯完整．
One Tuesday afternoon, Molly returned home from school. She called out for her mother 1 there was no
reply. Thinking that her mother had gone out, Molly went into the kitchen to see 2 .
However, Molly came across a strong smell of smoke. 3 ! The towel（毛巾） beside the stove（火炉）
had caught fire. Thinking that her parents were not at home, Molly 4 that she had to put out the fire alone. She
ran to the living room 5 the fire extinguisher（灭火器）before returning to the kitchen to put out the fire.
When the fire was put out, Molly ran back to 6 living room, picked up the telephone and tried to call her
mother. At that moment, her mother came out of the bedroom with a(n) 7 expression（表情）on her face. After
Molly told her what had happened, she said sorry to Molly 8 falling asleep with the stove still on.
Molly 9 for putting out the fire. The fire would have spread to other parts of the house if Molly had come
home any later. Molly was glad that her father had taught 10 to use the fire extinguisher. It had helped to prevent
a fire from breaking out at home.
1．A．or B．but C．until D．because
2．
A．when was dinner ready B．when dinner was ready
C．whether was dinner ready D．whether dinner was ready
3．A．How terrible B．How a terrible C．What terrible D．What a terrible
4．A．knows B．knew C．will know D．is knowing
5．A．gets B．getting C．to get D．got
6．A．a B．an C．the D．/
7．A．sleepy B．sleepily C．excited D．excitedly
8．A．for B．by C．from D．with
9．A．praised B．is praised C．was praised D．praises
10．A．she B．her C．hers D．herself第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．
One day, I got into a car accident that was clearly not my fault. The other driver was 11 talking on the
phone so that he went right through a red light and 12 my car. A policeman arrived and started asking questions. I
explained that my 13 at the time of the accident was about 55 km/h.
"So you were going about 50 km/h? he asked.
"No, I said I was doing about 55 km/h." I said.
"Right, so you were driving at a speed of about 50 km/h?" he asked again.
I was a little 14 because I felt like he wasn't listening to me carefully. So I shouted, "No! I was doing about
55 km/h."
"OK, if that's the way you 15 it." the officer simply replied.
I didn't realize it at the time, but later I found that I was the one who wasn't paying attention. The city's speed
limit（限制）is 50 km/h, 16 I only got paid by my insurance company（保险公司）. However, the other
driver's insurance company 17 pay me because of my speed.
The traffic officer had been 18 to help me out. He didn't mention the 5 km/h, because he knew about the
insurance rules.
I kept telling the 19 . It was my choice, but I could have at least said thanks to him instead of acting so 20 .
After all, he had been making an effort to help me all along.
11．A．blind B．tired C．busy D．full
12．A．hit B．miss C．run D．beat
13．A．time B．speed C．weight D．age
14．A．angry B．happy C．excited D．hungry
15．A．stick to B．come out C．put out D．turn out
16．A．because B．but C．although D．so
17．A．won't B．mustn't C．didn't D．might not
18．A．practicing B．trying C．forgetting D．choosing
19．A．lie B．story C．truth D．joke
20．A．rudely B．politely C．sadly D．peacefully
二．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个
最佳答案．（共10小题，计15 分）A
It's not easy living with grandpa. He snores (打鼾). He forgets things. He can’t take his old dog Max for walks
anymore. And, he can’t hear very well.
But something happened one day that made me realize that my life was better with grandpa in the house. One
night, as we were having dinner, grandpa fell and broke his arm. We took him to the hospital at once. He had to stay
there for about a week.
During that time, our house was completely different. Max was very sad and would not leave grandpa’s room.
And I was so used to grandpa’s snoring that I couldn’t sleep!
We received many phone calls from people asking about grandpa. A local policeman dropped by because he
was used to seeing grandpa sitting on the front gate in the evenings. They often chatted together.
Food came from all our neighbors to show that they were worried about him, too. A friend of mine said to me,
“How I wish my grandfather was alive. You’re lucky to have him there.”
The day when grandpa came back from the hospital, we had a huge celebration at our house. We now know
how important he is to our home and our lives.
21．The writer’s grandpa does many things except ______.
A．snoring B．forgetting things
C．not hearing well D．not talking
22．Why was the writer’s grandpa sent to the hospital?______
A．Because he hurt his nose. B．Because he couldn’t sleep at night.
C．Because his arm was injured. D．Because he had a heart illness.
23．______ came home to visit grandpa when he was in hospital.
A．His neighbors B．His relatives
C．A local policeman D．A friend of the writer
B
Do you pay with paper money, credit (信用的) card, or your phone when you go shopping? People in China
may pay with WeChat (微信) on the phones. We hardly use paper money.
While WeChat Pay is now a part of life in our country，this way of paying also appears in other countries. A
lot of foreign companies and traders have to accept it. According to Xinhua News, about 13 foreign countries have
WeChat Pay services for Chinese travelers.
Is it good or bad to use WeChat Pay? Will people no longer use paper money in the future? Some discussionsappear on the Internet.
“I don’t think so. Nearly half of Chinese people live in the countryside. People there can't enjoy it without
good Internet service. And most old people like to use paper money.” said Winnie. “WeChat Pay is convenient and
safe. We needn’t tell if the money is real or fake (假的). But paper money is just the opposite. We should encourage
people to use WeChat Pay more.” said a wise man.
“For a long time, people will use different payment ways,” said Sunshine. “Traders should allow people to
choose the ways they like to pay.”
Will paper money disappear in the future? What’s your ideas about it?
24．According to the wise man, why should we encourage people to use WeChat Pay more?______
A．Because we don’t need to go anywhere with money.
B．Because it’s convenient and safe.
C．Because people don’t like paper money.
D．Because we can save a lot of paper.
25．Who will still use paper money?______
A．Foreign traders and companies.
B．People who don’t like phones.
C．Some Chinese people who live in the countryside and some old people.
D．People that don’t have a lot of money.
26．What is the best title (标题) for this passage?______
A．How to use WeChat Pay? B．Let’s Use WeChat Pay?
C．Will Paper Money Disappear? D．Different Ways of Payment?
C
Sleep is a natural part of human life, but many people in the modern world don’t pay attention to it. As a
result, sleep problems are quite common.
In 2011, scientists at the University of Athens in Greece did a survey of over 35,000 people in 10 countries
around the world, including China, Belgium and South Africa. Among the people, 24 percent said that they did not
sleep well, 31.6 percent always had sleepless night. Besides, 30.7 percent of them have visited doctors for help and
11.6 percent said that they felt very sleepy during the day. The survey found that many people suffer the effects of
poor quality sleep. The main reasons of the problems are pressure from school or work and a fast pace of life. Noise
pollution and light pollution also affect sleep and cause poor quality sleep. The survey also found that largenumbers of people find it hard to sleep at night. This can make people feel tired the next day. If this happens for a
long time, the risk of putting on weight and having a heart problem may increase.
There are many things you can do to improve the quality of your sleep. First, you should have regular (有规律
的) sleep habits. Try to go to bed and wake up around the same time each day. At night, you should also avoid
drinking coffee, tea and some soft drinks.
Getting a good night’s sleep is important for everyone. By following the advice above, you can rest better at
night and work better during the day.
27．The underlined word “pace” here means ______.
A．change B．speed C．risk D．progress
28．According to the survey, among 100 people, nearly ______ people may lose sleep.
A．12 B．31 C．32 D．24
29．What are the main reasons of sleep problems?______
A．Pressure from school or work and a fast pace of life.
B．Noise pollution and light pollution.
C．Heart problems and heavy weight.
D．Coffee, tea and some soft drinks.
30．Where do you think this passage may come from?______
A．A travel book. B．An art report.
C．A health magazine. D．A story book.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．
（共 5 小题，计 5 分）
Do you feel nervous before and during exams? Are you afraid of taking the test? Some students can’t sleep
well the day before the exam. 31 Learning to deal with stress is very important and necessary. Here are five steps
that really work.
Arrive on time. 32 Arriving too early will give you time to sit there and worry about things.
Plan your time. You should know how many questions you have to answer in the exam. 33
Don’t waste time. When you come across questions that you can’t solve, what should you do? Don’t waste too
much time on them and remember you have to answer all the questions in the exam.
Use all your time. If you finish the exam before the time is up, you’d better make full use of the time to check
your answers instead of just sitting there. 34Move on. 35 The best thing you can do is to go home and study for the next one.
A．These suggestions will help you a lot.
B．It can help you make as few mistakes as possible.
C．Then plan your time to answer all the questions.
D．Please write slowly and carefully.
E.Arriving late will make you feel nervous.
F.Others may feel nervous during the exam.
G.Once an exam is over, forget about it.
三、完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子．（共5小题，计10 分）
36．我们将会永远铭记那些为了保卫祖国而失去生命的英雄们。
We’ll always remember the heroes who ______ to protect our motherland.
37．如果你想打篮球，你最好穿上你的运动鞋。
If you want to play basketball, you’d better put on your ______.
38．在过去，人们冬天几乎吃不到新鲜的蔬菜。
People in the past could hardly eat fresh ______ in winter.
39．椅子底下有一只可爱的小猫。
There is a lovely cat ______.
40．外面正在下雨，你应该带把伞。
It’s raining outside. You are supposed to ______ with you.
四．短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确．（每个单词限用一次．每空限填一
个单词．）（共1小题，计10 分）
potato; remind; careful; child; she; start; rich; surprise; want; be
Two children stood outside the door with old coats. “Any old papers, Lady?” asked one of them.
I was busy. I 41 to say no, but I saw that their shoes were broken and wet. “Come in and I’ll make you a cup
of hot tea.” They came in, saying nothing. Their shoes left prints on the floor.
I gave them tea and bread to protect them against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and 42
my housework again.
The silence in the front room 43 me. I looked in. The girl held the empty cup in 44 hands, looking at it.The boy asked me in a low voice, “Lady, are you rich?” Am I rich? Oh, no! I looked at my old things in my room.
The girl put her cup back in its saucer(茶碟) 45 . “Your cups match(相配) your saucers.” They left then,
holding their papers against the wind. The blue cups and saucers 46 simple. But they said that they matched.
Some 47 and meat before me, a roof over our heads, my husband with a job—these things matched, too. I had
never thought about it—although I was poor, I was 48 than some other people in this world.
I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The prints of the 49 small shoes were still
wet on my floor. I let them be. I wanted them there to 50 me how rich I was and I should always tell myself that.
五．任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题．（共 5 小题，计 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
In the past, many students practiced English with their pen friends—they sent letters to people all around the
world. However, we now send emails to others and chat with people who live quite far away on the Internet.
Here’s some advice on how to succeed in your online language exchanges (交流):
How to start a conversation when speaking English online? When you speak to somebody online, start by
asking “Yes or No” questions. Use questions such as “Do you like...?” or “Can you...?” or “Have you ever...?”
Remember your goal. You are trying to learn about the other person. Think about things you enjoy and share
your own experiences to find that you have similar interests. If you only ask questions, you will sound like a
policeman or a policewoman!
How to keep a conversation going? Listen carefully. In that way, you can get to know somebody well. When
you know him or her well, you will have more to talk about. Then ask follow-up questions. After you “listen”, use
what you “hear” to learn more about that person. Use “open ended” questions, such as “What do you think of...?”
or “What was the most interesting experience...?”
Besides, remember some basic rules for online language exchanges:
Be patient. Do not try to find a good friend right away.
Be careful. Don’t give any personal information on the Internet, especially your address, telephone number,
and even your real name. It’s very dangerous.
51．How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?
____________________________________________________________________________________________.
52．Who did many students practice English with in the past?
They practiced English with _____________________________________________________________________.
53．What should you do in order to find similar interests?We should think about things we enjoy and ______________________________________________________.___
54．What does the writer think of giving personal information online?
It’s _________________________________________________________________________________________.
55．What does the writer want to tell us?
The writer wants to tell us ______________________________________________________________________.
六．补全对话（共5小题，计5 分）
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hello! This is Ted. May I speak to Tina?
B: 56 ． .
A: Tina, would you like to watch a movie with me tonight?
B: 57 ． . I can’t wait.
A: Do you hear of the movie A Little Red Flower?
B: Yeah. I heard it’s moving. 58 ． ?
A: It’s a real story about the warmth of two families. It teaches us how to face problems in our lives bravely.
B: Sounds interesting. 59 ． ?
A: We will go to the KaiDun Cinema.
B: 60 ． ?
A: At seven o’clock.
B: OK. See you then.
A: See you.
七．书面表达（共 1 题，计 15 分）
61．随着社会的发展，越来越多的学生开始使用手机（cell phone），手机已经成为了人们生活中不可
或缺的一部分。请你阐述一下中学生使用手机的利弊以及你对于中学生使用手机的看法。
要求：
1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文章中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名，校名和地名等）；
4.词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
With the development of society, more and more students are using cell phones.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
