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绝密★启用前|学科网考试研究中心命制 A. Simple. B. Great. C. Difficult.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
2021 年中考考前仿真卷【重庆卷】
15. Why didn’t Tom get the first prize in the piano competition?
A. Because he didn’t sleep well. B. Because he was too tired.
英语
C. Because he was too nervous.
16. When did Tom start to play the piano?
A. At the age of 7. B. When he was 8. C. After he could walk.
(全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟)
第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分)
注意事项：
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的
1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。
答案标号涂黑。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
17. We take breaks more 20 minutes after _______.
3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
A. the first class B. the second class C. the third class
第I卷 （共95分）
18. We have sports ______ in the school every day.
A. over 20 minutes B. more than 30 minutes C. at least an hour I. 听力测试。(共30分)
19. Students get ________ at these changes.
第一节(每小题1.5分，共9分)
A. a little pleased B. quite excited C. very surprised
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的
20. Students don’t take part in _______ on the playground.
答案标号涂黑。
A. singing B. running C. dancing
1. A. It’s not bad. B. Good luck. C. I’m very good.
2. A. Thank you a lot. B. You’re right. C. Sorry to hear that.
II．单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)
3. A. Yes, I would. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. Nothing much.
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
4. A. It’s my pleaser. B. It’s kind of you. C. Never mind.
21．Kite surfing is __________ exciting water sport.
5. A. Look out! B. It’s interesting. C. Sounds great.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
6. A. Have a good time. B. See you tomorrow. C. Sorry, I won’t.
22．－Do you have any plans for the coming ______ Labor Day holiday?
第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分)
－Not really. I may just hang out with my friends a little bit.
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目
A．4 days B．4-day C．4-days D．4 day’s
的答案标号涂黑。
23．I’d like to express my thanks and respect to the firefighters who died in the forest fire. ______ their hard work,
7. A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cloudy.
the fire wouldn’t be put out in a short time.
8. A. Jenny’s. B. Tim’s. C. Tina’s.
A．At B．Through C．Without D．Under
9. A. Bad. B. Happy. C. Boring.
24．The story reminds us that we could never make a ______ if we can’t keep it.
10. A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Jumping.
A．wish B．choice C．decision D．promise
11. A. Orange juice. B. Apple juice. C. Chicken burgers.
25．________ news! A new bridge ________ next year.
12. A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Thursday.
A．What great; built B．What a great; is built
第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分)
C．What a great; was built D．What great; will be built
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答
26．My mom advises me__________ tons of exercises, however, my father suggests _________more to open up
案标号涂黑。
my eyes.
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
A．to do, to travel B．doing, to travel
13. What does Eric want to be?
C．doing, traveling D．to do, traveling
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A singer.
27．—Do you know if we __________a picnic next month?
14. How does the woman feel about Eric’s job?
—I'm not sure. But if it __________ raining, maybe we will.
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A．will have, will stop B．have, will stop 35．A．at once B．in fact C．as a result D．at least
C．will have, stops D．have, stops 36．A．happily B．angrily C．silently D．peacefully
28．—Do you know what’s wrong with Ben? He’s so upset. 37．A．heart B．life C．foot D．brain
—I hear that his girlfriend ______ his invitation to a soccer game. 38．A．in B．out of C．under D．behind
A．fell down B．took down C．turned down D．looked down 39．A．realize B．influence C．consider D．reach
此
29．—Teenagers ______ swim in the lakes or rivers by themselves even in hot summer. 40．A．confident B．serious C．comfortable D．popular
—I agree. That’s too dangerous. 卷
A．may not B．mustn’t C．couldn’t D．needn’t IV. 阅读理解。(41—43每小题1分，44—59每小题2分，共35分)
只
30．— Excuse me, could you please tell me ________ ? 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
— It’s just five minutes’ ride. A
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A．how far is the park from here High-speed trains, Alipay(支付宝), shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new Four Great
B．how far the park is from here Achievements of China by young foreigners, according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of 订
C．how long it takes to get to the park Beijing Foreign Studies University. In the video, young people from 20 countries along Belt and Road Routes (一带
不
D．how long does it take to get to the park 一路) were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China. The following is what they said
from 4 young people of them. 密
III．完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对 封
应题目的答案标号涂黑。
One day, the employees (雇员) of a large company returned from their lunch break and noticed a sign on the
front door. The sign said, “Yesterday the person that had got in the way of your 31 in this company passed
away. We 32 you to attend the funeral (葬礼) in the room that has been prepared in the gym.”
At first everyone was sad to know that one of their workmates had died, 33 after a while they started
getting curious (好奇) about this person.
The excitement grew as the employees arrived at the gym to pay their last respects. Everyone wondered, “
34 is this person that had got in the way of my growth? Well, 35 he’s no longer here!” One by one, the
employees got closer to the coffin (棺材). When they looked inside it, all of a sudden, they stood over the coffin
36 and sadly. It seemed that someone had touched the deepest part of their 37 .
There was a mirror 38 the coffin-everyone who looked inside it could see himself. There was also a
sign next to the mirror that read, “There is only one person who is able to set limits (限制) to your growth: it is
YOU.”
You are the only person who can change your life. You are the only person who can 39 your
happiness, personality and success. You are the only person who can help yourself. Your life does not change when
41．“A” and “B” refers to ________in Yala's words.
your boss changes, your friends change, your parents change, your partner changes or your company changes. Your
A．two bikes B．two riders C．two places D．two ways of life
life changes when YOU change, when you are 40 enough to believe what you can do and when you realize
42．Which of the following is TRUE according to the above information?
that you are the only one responsible for your life.
A．Bicycle sharing system provides bikes for free.
31．A．ability B．progress C．talent D．failure
B．People in Thailand can use online payment apps conveniently.
32．A．allow B．order C．invite D．tell
C．Alipay is the way of paying for things only in China.
33．A．when B．because C．although D．but
D．There are no highspeed railways in Romania now.
34．A．Who B．Where C．How D．Which
43．What conclusion (结论) can we draw about the new four great achievements?
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A．They were created by young foreign people from four countries. C
B．They show that China is developing rapidly in the world. Two little boys Carl and Philip were playing one day when a Fairy (仙女）appeared and handed each of
C．They were brought to the countries along Belt and Road Routes. them a New Year present. They opened the packages and found two beautiful books, with pages as white as the
D．They prove that China is the strongest all over the world. snow.
B A year passed and the Fairy came again to the boys.
Sixteen is the age in the United States when teenagers can begin driving. It’s a special age. There’s often a The Fairy: I have brought you new books and will take the old ones back to Father Time.
special celebration for a girl’s 16th birthday-a big party called her “sweet 16”. Philip: May I keep my book a little longer? I haven’t read it lately.
About a month before the party. the girl’s family sends out invitations to the guests. They must buy a special The Fairy: No, I must take it back.
present for the birthday girl and find good clothes to wear. A “sweet 16” present usually costs $40 to $60. This is Carl: I wish that I could look through my book just one more time. I can only read one page at a time, because
about $20 more than the usual cost of a birthday present. The party itself is not held at someone’s house. The when I turn the page it sticks and I can never open the book again that day.
hostess rents a reception hall for the event. Food, cake and a DJ are provided. Around 6 o’clock, guests arrive and The Fairy: Maybe you should check your books. She lit two little candles for them. To their great surprise, on
say hello to the birthday girl. Then the girl and her father have a special father-daughter dance, After that, guests one page there were ugly, black spots (黑点）while the very next page showed a lovely little picture. Even on the
dance for about 30 to 45 minutes. most beautiful pages there were ugly spots too.
Then there is the most important part of the “sweet 16” party, the candle-lighting ceremony. The “sweet 16” Carl and Philip: Who did this? Every page was as white as snow when we first opened it, but now they are full
hostess stands behind 16 unit candles, and gives each candle to her friends, family, and anyone that she feels is of spots!
important to her. A lot of crying and hugging goes on at this time. The Fairy: See, Philip, the roses appeared on this page when you shared your toys with the baby; and this pretty
Afterwards, people sit and eat. Most guests begin leaving around 11 o’clock. bird would never be on here if you were not kind the other day.
This school year, I have been to two “sweet 16”, I am one of the youngest students in my grade (My birthday is Philip: But what makes these spots?
in December). I’ll have to wait another year before I can have my own special “sweet 16” party. I can’t wait for it! The Fairy: That came when you told a lie one day, and this when you did not listen to Mom. All these spots that
44．The celebration is usually held in ______. look so ugly in your books were made when you were naughty (淘气的）.Each pretty thing in your books came on
A．someone’s house B．a restaurant C．a school D．a reception hall its page when you were good.
45．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? Carl and Philip: Oh, I wish we could have the books again!
A．In the United States, teenagers can begin driving at the age of 16. The Fairy: That cannot happen. They must now go back into Father Time’s bookcase, but I have brought you
B．A “sweet 16” present is usually less expensive than a birthday present. each a new one. Perhaps you can make these more beautiful than the others. With these words, she disappeared, and
C．Only the parents can light the candles for the girl. the boys were left alone, but each held in his hand a new book open. And on the cover of this book was written in
D．The party usually lasts for about 11 hours. letters of gold, "FOR THE NEW YEAR".
46．From the passage, we can learn that the writer is ______. 48．The little boys Carl and Philip first got the books from ________.
A．14 years old B．15 years old C．16 years old D．17 years old A．their parents B．a Fairy C．a god D．a shop keeper
47．Which is the correct order of the following events? 49．What can we learn about the first two books from the passage?
a. Food, cake and a DJ are provided. A．The pages were full of black spots when the boys first got them.
b. The candle-lighting ceremony takes place. B．Carl had never opened his book before the Fairy came again.
c. The girl and her father have a father-daughter dance. C．After they did something good, beautiful things would appear on them.
d. Guests say hi to the birthday girl. D．Nothing changed during the year when the books were with the boys.
e. Guests dance. 50．What will probably happen after the boys get the two new books?
f. Guests eat. A．Their parents won’t be happy to find out the books.
A．b－a－c－d－e－f B．They value the books so much that they will never open them.
B．d－b－e－c－a－f C．They will be more understanding and would like to share with others.
C．a－d－c－e－b－f D．The booksellers will make copies of the books and sell them at the store.
D．a－d－e－c－f－b 51．The best title of the passage may be ________.
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A．Fairy’s New Year Gifts Wider and shorter
B．Two Boys’ Happy Memories Professor Matthew Longo, at the University of London, tried an experiment. His team of researchers covered
C．The Dream Life of Carl and Philip the left hands of 100 people. They then asked the people to point to where they thought their fingertips and knuckles
D．Two Expensive Books (指关节) were. They found this very difficult.
D “People think their hand is wider than it actually is,” said Longo. Fingers also seem shorter.
此
Do you have a lucky number? What is it? Many people have a special number that they hope will bring them Sense of position
good luck. “It is connected to our sense of position,” explained Longo. This is our ability to tell where different parts of 卷
In Chinese culture, some numbers are believed to be lucky or unlucky based on the Chinese word that the our bodies are, even when we can’t see them. “It tells us whether a joint (关节) is straight or not,” he said. It also
只
number sounds similar to. tells us whether we are going up or down in an elevator. All this information comes from our nerves (神经). It’s like
For example, the word for the number 8 sounds similar to the word for “making a fortune”. So, people consider our brains have maps for the size and shape of our bodies. “This experiment tried to find those maps,” said Longo. 装
it a very lucky number. Some people will even spend a lot of money to have 8s in their phone number or on their Strength (强度) of feeling
订
vehicle license plate (车牌照) number. The opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics began at 8:08 pm on Aug 8, ____▲____ “Our brains ‘see’ areas as larger where the skin feels touch strongly,” said Longo. Body parts don’t
2008. appear as their true size, but appear bigger or smaller depending on how strongly they feel touch. Our lips (嘴唇), for
不
The number 9 is also a lucky number because of its connection to the emperors of China. There were nine example, have more nerves than our noses, so our “maps” show lips as being bigger than our noses.
dragons on emperors’ robes (龙袍) and Chinese myth held that the dragon had nine children. The number 9 also 56．What do we know about Longo’s experiment? 密
stands for “long lasting”. That’s why a man always proposes (求婚) to a woman with 99 or 999 roses. A．It examined left-handed people. B．People thought their hands were smaller than they actually
封
So what’s an unlucky number in China? One example is 4. Many Chinese people see 4 as an unlucky number were.
because it sounds similar to the character for “death”. C．People could find their knuckles. D．People thought their fingers were shorter than they actually
Because of this, many buildings skip (跳过) the fourth floor, and simply call it the fifth floor. In Hong Kong, were.
some buildings even skip all floors numbered with 4, such as 4, 14, 24, 34 and all 40-49 floors. Some buildings also 57．What does the underlined “it” refer to?
skip the 13th floor, as this is considered an unlucky number in the West. As a result, a building whose highest floor is A．The new experiment. B．The misbelief people had.
50 may have only 35 physical floors. C．The size of the hand. D．The location information.
52．What makes Chinese people believe a number is lucky or unlucky? 58．____▲____of the following sentences is put best into the text.
A．The shape of the number. B．The sound of the number. A．People draw the proper maps. B．These maps make mistakes.
C．The history of the number. D．The spelling of the number. C．Researchers describe the brains. D．Man touches parts of the bodies.
53．A building whose highest floor is 60 in Hong Kong might only have ________ physical floors if it skips all the 59．We can infer from the article that________.
unlucky numbers. A．there are more nerves in the fingers than in the toes
A．35 B．44 C．50 D．60 B．our lips have a weaker sense of touch than our nose
54．If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is best? C．the hand feels touch more strongly than fingers do
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5 ⑥=Para. 6) D．our brains can see the world better than other mammals
A．①; ②③④; ⑤⑥ B．①②; ③④⑤; ⑥
C．①②; ③④; ⑤⑥ D．①; ②③④; ⑤⑥ V. 口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分）
55．What is the story mainly about?
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案
标号涂黑。
A．Lucky and unlucky numbers in Western culture. B．Meanings of different lucky numbers.
A: Hi, Maria. Terrible weather, isn’t it?
C．Meanings of different unlucky numbers. D．Lucky and unlucky numbers in Chinese culture.
B: Yes, so cold! Let’s go to school together.
E
A: of course. What are you going to do after school?
If you know a place really well, you might say that you know it “like the back of your hand”. How well do
B: I have no idea. 60 ．
you know the back of your hand, though? New research shows that we don’t know as much about our hands as we
A: I’ll have an exam next week. I want to ask our teachers for help and then study in the library.
think we do.
61 ．
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B: Sure. I need to return some books to the library. 62 ． ___________________________________________________________________________
A: Great. We can play table tennis after that.
VII．完成句子。(每空1分，共10分)
B: That sounds like a good idea. 63 ．
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
A: Well, that’s a good question. I haven’t played it for several weeks. 64 ．
69．This shop opened three days ago. (改为否定句)
B: OK. Let’s make it. Oh, it’s almost 8:00. Let’s hurry.
This shop __________ __________ three days ago.
70．They have worked in the factory for 10 years. (对划线部分提问)
A．I think I need more practice.
__________ __________ have they worked in the factory?
B．And I can also review my English there.
71．Lily works hard at math and Lucy works hard, too. (改为同义句)
C．Would you like to go with me?
__________ Lily __________ Lucy work hard at math. D．How about you?
72．我们家乡发生了巨大变化。(完成译句)
E.What can I do for you?
Great changes have __________ __________ in our hometown.
F.What time do you go to school?
73．当你离开教室的时候, 应该随手关灯。(完成译句)
G.Do you do well in table tennis?
You ought to __________ __________ the lights when you leave the classroom.
第II 卷 （共55分）
VIII．短文填空。(每空2分，共16分)
VI．任务型阅读。(65-67小题2分，68小题3分，共9分) 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
阅读下文并回答问题。 After more than five months in the hospital, Gu Yunchuan was discharged(出院) on May 22. He was the first
Most people think martial arts (武术) are all about kicking, punching (用拳打) and fighting. But tai chi is the severe（严重的） COVID-19 patient to successfully receive a kidney transplant（肾移植）.
other way around. It is slow, calm (镇静的), and peaceful. He 74 ． to Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University in Wuhan, Hubei province, on Dec 25 for a kidney
UNESCO recently added tai chi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录). Although tai transplant.
chi is an ancient martial art, it is still quite popular today. It has over 100 million fans in more than 150 countries. His mother, wife and son accompanied（陪伴） him to Wuhan and they rented（租） a house near the
People do tai chi as a way to stay fit. Unlike other exercises, it is “soft” – the muscles are not tensed (紧的), the hospital. They were 75 ． for a kidney donor（捐赠者） while Gu was still getting dialysis（透析）
joints (关节) are not fully bent (弯曲的), and you don’t need to stretch (拉伸) too much. This means many can do it. treatment（治疗）.
You can practice it almost anytime and anywhere, as no equipment is needed. It is believed that practicing tai chi On Jan 25, the 39-year-old began 76 ． a fever and was diagnosed（诊断）of contracting COVID-19 four
can help us have better control of our bodies so that we can stand, walk, and run better. days later with severe infections in his lungs.
But tai chi’s advantages go to the physical. Marleni Calcina, a Peruvian (秘鲁的) woman who has practiced tai With a high fever and difficulty breathing, he was admitted（加入） to the hospital's department of infectious
chi for more than 10 years, says it’s not only a sport, but also a way of life. Tai chi has taught her the value of living disease（传染疾病）. He suffered（遭受） multiple organ failures（器官衰竭） and 77 ． a severe
more slowly. COVID-19 patient.
Life and work used to stress her out. But she began to feel a change, thanks to tai chi, On May 2, suitable organs were provided by a donor who passed away in Hubei. A day later, Zhou and other
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doctors performed the surgery（外科手术） successfully.
65. In how many countries do people do tai chi?
Gu said he will stay in Wuhan for 78 ． two months for re-examination. "I want to 79 ． many people- the
___________________________________________________________________________ doctors and nurses in the hospital who saved 80 ． life and I do not even know what they look like 81 ． they
66. Why do people like doing tai chi? always wear protective equipment（防护服）," he said.
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He also wanted to thank the anonymous donor who gave him a second life and the government for covering the
67. Do you think it is necessary to add tai chi to Intangible Cultural Heritage List of UNESCO? Please give your
expenses for COVID-19 treatment, he said.
reason.
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68. Write down one or two sentences with less than 35 words in the blank of the last paragraph.
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IX．书面表达。（20分）
英语试题 第59页（共612页） 英语试题 第510页（共612页）………………
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生活给予我们的一切都是值得我们去回忆，去思考，去期待的！前两年的初中生活一定给你带来了很
多的回忆吧？进入了初三的你，生活一定发生了很大的变化吧？请你对比前两年和现在的初中生活， 谈一
谈你的生活变化和感受。
参考信息：
1. 前两年的初中生活（课程简单、活动多……）；
此
2. 初三生活的变化（学习能力提高、睡眠时间少……）；
3. …… 卷
要求：
只
1. 字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范；
2. 词数：80-120字，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥；
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3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
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How My School Life Has Changed
Looking back to the past two years, I found my life
不
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英语试题 第63页（共612页） 英语试题 第64页（共612页）
