2021 年中考英语押题预测卷
考试时间：90分钟；试卷总分：75分
1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、
座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置
上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要
求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题
卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
In February, 2021, a young man in Italy posted a video on Tik Tok about his new neighbor—and
their unbelievable piano talent! They 1 their friendship by two pianos separated by one wall.
One day in January, the young man 2 an idea when he heard the music from his neighbor. He
wrote a note to his neighbor and 3 him to play a song together: the classic “My Heart Will Go On”
by Céline Dion.
The next day, hearing the music from the neighbor, the young man was both 4 and moved.
Their communication soon 5 piano duets（二重奏）through the wall, where each of them would
create great music together.
Later, the young man 6 that his neighbor’s name was Emil and he was 78 years old. His wife
had passed away in December from COVID-19. Emil felt so sad and the only 7 thing left to him
was playing the piano. He played it for his wife at 2 pm every weekend.
8 , Emil passed away in his sleep a few weeks later. When the young man learned the news, he
felt so sad. To express his feeling, the young man wrote a letter to Emil, “Dear Emil, I knew very little
about you, 9 you changed my life. You gave me back my passion（激情）, and we shared that
with the world. You’ll be in my 10 . I’ll keep playing, thinking of how powerful music can be.
You said I was your light, but you’ve been mine, too. Bye, Emil.”1．A．heard B．changed C．built D．cut
2．A．came up with B．looked forward to C．stayed away from D．got out of
3．A．allowed B．invited C．took D．taught
4．A．bored B．tired C．excited D．worried
5．A．turned into B．broke into C．looked into D．ran into
6．A．learned B．said C．hoped D．doubted
7．A．famous B．correct C．strange D．happy
8．A．Unluckily B．Hopefully C．Perfectly D．Probably
9．A．and B．but C．so D．or
10．A．way B．house C．bag D．heart
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了在新冠期间，两个从未谋面的人通过钢琴交流，成为
彼此希望的故事。
1．C 句意：他们靠一墙之隔的两架钢琴建立起友谊。heard听说；changed改变；built构建；cut
切。根据“their friendship by two pianos separated by one wall.”和下文可知，他们建立了友谊。
故选C。
2．A 句意：一月的一天，当年轻人从邻居那里听到音乐时，他有了一个主意。came up with提出，
想出；looked forward to期待；stayed away from远离；got out of走出。根据“ an idea”可知，
是想出或提出了一个想法。故选A。
3．B 句意：他写了一张纸条给他的邻居，并邀请他一起弹奏一首歌曲：席琳·迪昂的经典《我心
永恒》。allowed允许；invited邀请；took拿；taught教。根据“play a song together”和下文
可知，邀请他邻居一起弹奏钢琴曲。故选B。
4．C 句意：第二天，听到了来自邻居的音乐，这个年轻人又兴奋又感动。bored无聊的；tired累
的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的。根据“and moved”可知，此时他是感动，可推测出也
是兴奋的。故选C。
5．A 句意：穿过墙壁他们的交流很快变成了钢琴二重奏，在那他们每个人将一起去创造伟大的音
乐。turned into变成；broke into闯入；looked into调查；ran into遇到。根据“through the
wall”可知，是音乐穿过了墙壁，通过音乐交流，所以是交流变成了钢琴二重奏。故选A。
6．A 句意：后来这个年轻人了解到，他的邻居叫埃米尔，已经 78岁了。learned了解，得知；
said说；hoped希望；doubted怀疑。根据“his neighbor’s name was Emil and he was 78 years
old.”可知，这个年轻人是了解到这位邻居名字和年龄。故选A。7．D 句意：埃米尔感到很悲伤，他唯一快乐的事情就是弹钢琴。famous著名的；correct正确的；
strange陌生的；happy开心的。根据“His wife had passed away in December from COVID-19.”
和“Emil felt so sad”可知，他妻子去世他很伤心，可推测出弹钢琴是让他快乐的。故选D。
8．A 句意：不幸的是，几个星期后，埃米尔在睡梦中去世了。unluckily不幸的是；Hopefully有
希望地；Perfectly完美地；Probably或许，大概。根据“Emil passed away in his sleep a few
weeks later.”可知，此处应是不幸的是。故选A。
9．B 句意：亲爱的埃米尔，我对你了解很少，但你改变了我的一生。and和；but但是；so所以；
or或者。根据“I knew very little about you”和“you changed my life.”可知，存在转折关系。
故选B。
10．D 句意：你永远在我心里。way方法；house房子；bag包；heart心。根据“Emil passed away
in his sleep a few weeks later.”可知，他邻居去世了，此处应是表达缅怀。故选D。
二、阅读单选（共25小题，共40分）
阅读A、B、C三篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子
的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
Born in Shenzhen, Luo Yi’s idea on life was shaped by the time she spent in the countryside.
The 28-year-old girl’s studies and work have seen her life in major cities around the world, such as
London, Shanghai, Shenzhen and Beijing. But her interest remains in the countryside. This interest was
developed by her father who loves outdoor activities. By the age of 4, she was travelling with her father and
taking 10-kilometer bicycle rides in the countryside.
In 2011, Luo went to the US to study history and environment. During vacations, she returned to
China and studied the projects in the countryside. When she worked as an intern（实习生）in Wenchuan,
Sichuan province in 2012, she noticed that some local traditions and culture were disappearing even though
some historical buildings were rebuilt. Also, the younger generations seemed to have no interest in their
own culture.
In 2015, Luo graduated（毕业）from the University of Chicago. She set up Laotu in 2016. It helps
develop the countryside and youth education.
Laotu also educates young people in cities about rural（乡下的）lives and culture. Its Course in the
Mountain program takes them to rural areas. There they can learn the villagers’ work and life. The program
is designed to improve their understanding of the relationship between people and nature."Rural areas are part of our culture," Luo said. "We, as the new generation, should play a role in
bringing rural China a better future.”
11．Which of the following is TRUE about Luo’s father?
A．He loves outdoor activities. B．He cares about the environment.
C．He advised Luo to study abroad. D．He has lived in many major cities.
12．What did Luo find in Wenchuan?
A．Wild animals were in danger.
B．There were no historical buildings there.
C．The young generations loved their own culture
D．Some local traditions and culture were disappearing.
13．When did Luo set up Laotu?
A．In 2011. B．In 2012 C．In 2015. D．In 2016
14．What does the word "they" refer to in Paragraph 5?
A．Big cities. B．The courses.
C．Young people in cities. D．The villagers
15．What can we learn from Luo’s story?
A．We should help develop rural areas
B．The people in rural areas are in need of help.
C．The younger generations enjoy the life in rural areas.
D．People should visit the rural areas as much as possible.
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了罗伊成立老图帮助发展农村和教育青年人，希望给中
国农村带来更好的未来。
11．A 细节理解题。根据“his interest was developed by her father who loves outdoor activities.”可知，
罗伊的爸爸喜欢户外活动。故选A。
12．D 细节理解题。根据“When she worked as an intern in Wenchuan, Sichuan province in 2012, she
noticed that some local traditions and culture were disappearing even though some historical
buildings were rebuilt.”可知，罗伊发现一些当地的传统和文化正在消失。故选D。
13．D 细节理解题。根据“ She set up Laotu in 2016.”可知，2016年建立的老图。故选D。
14．C 词义猜测题。根据“Laotu also educates young people in cities about rural lives and culture.”可
知，此处they指的是城市里的年轻人。故选C
15．A 细节理解题。根据文中最后一段可知，我们应该在为中国农村带来更美好的未来方面发挥作用，可推出我们应该帮助发展农村地区。故选A。
B
The idea that “knowledge is wealth” is not a new one. However, this idea is being put into use in a
creative way in public libraries across Japan. In 2010, the country’s public library, Shimonoseki City
Library in Yamaguchi Prefecture first carried out “reading bankbooks（存折）”in order to encourage
people to read more.
In each reading bankbook, the titles of the books that people have read are listed. The dates when the
books are borrowed and are supposed to return are also included. Besides, the price of each book readers
have read is also listed. This emphasizes（强调）the idea that knowledge is valuable. It also gives readers
a sense of achievement for what they have read for free.
The Shimonoseki City Library developed “reading bankbooks” with Uchida Yoko, a company that
sells teaching tools. Since it first came out in 2010, the idea has become very popular. Today, it is also used
in some primary and junior high schools as well. With reading bankbooks, people can put a price on
knowledge.
16．Where was the idea of “reading bankbooks” first carried out in Japan?
A．In a school. B．In a bank C．In a library. D．In a company.
17．Which of the following are listed in each reading bankbook?
①The dates when the books are borrowed.
②The titles of the books that people have read.
③The price that people should pay for the book
④The dates when the books are supposed to return.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④
18．What can we know about Uchida Yoko?
A．It is a public library.B．It is a primary school.
C．It sells teaching tools. D．It sells valuable books
19．What’s probably the final purpose of “reading bankbooks”?
A．To advise people to work in the bank.
B．To help people to write their own books.
C．To encourage people to buy more books.
D．To make people realize the value of knowledge.
20．On which page of a newspaper can we find the passage?A．Culture. B．Science. C．Travel. D．Nature.
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了日本图书馆的“读存折”活动。此活动的最终目
的是使人们认识到知识的价值。
16．C 细节理解题。根据文中“In 2010, the country's public library, Shimonoseki City Library in
Yamaguchi Prefecture first carried out “reading bankbooks（存折）”in order to encourage people
to read more.”可知，“读存折”的想法最早是在日本的图书馆里产生的。故选C。
17．B 细节理解题。根据文中“In each reading bankbook, the titles of the books that people have read
are listed. The dates when the books are borrowed and are supposed to return are also included.
Besides, the price of each book readers have read is also listed.”可知，借书的日期、人们读过的
书的书名和书应该归还的日期都列在每个阅读存折中。故选B。
18．C 细节理解题。根据文中“The Shimonoseki City Library developed “reading bankbooks” with
Uchida Yoko, a company that sells teaching tools.”可知，Uchida Yoko公司卖教学工具。故选
C。
19．D 推理判断题。根据文中“With reading bankbooks, people can put a price on knowledge.”可推理
出，“读存折”活动的最终目的大概是使人们认识到知识的价值。故选D。
20．A 篇章结构题。根据文中“The idea that “knowledge is wealth” is not a new one. However, this
idea is being put into use in a creative way in public libraries across Japan.”可知，我们能在报纸
的文化一页找到这篇文章。故选A。
C
Workout clothes? Check. Water bottle? Check. Breakfast? Um …It's something that has been hotly
debated by early morning gym-goers for years. And now a study has finally found out whether to exercise
before or after breakfast.
Researchers analyzed the energy spending of 12 healthy, active men aged 20 to 26. Each of them
completed three different tests: eating a breakfast of oats（燕麦） and milk and then resting, eating the
same breakfast 2 hours before cycling for 1 hour, and doing the same 1 hour of exercise without having
breakfast. The study showed that when the men didn't have breakfast, they had a greater calorie deficit（不
足） throughout the day of about 150 calories on average, showing that fast exercise is the best for weight
loss.
“These results suggest that for healthy young men, a short-term energy deficit may be more easily
achieved if they exercise without breakfast,” the study's authors said.Here's how it works: When you do fast exercise, your body doesn't have ready energy from food, so it
draws from other sources, like stored body fat, which makes your exercise more effective at burning fat and
helping you lose weight. Also, exercising in a fast state keeps your insulin（胰岛素） level low, allowing
your body to produce more growth hormone（荷尔蒙激素）, which also burns fat.
When insulin is increased - as is the case after you eat-your body will be in a state of wanting to store
fat, not burn it. It doesn't matter whether you exercise like a mad man after a meal, because you won't be
able to burn body fat until insulin levels drop.
21．Which topic has been hotly debated by early morning gym-goers?
A．What food they should eat for breakfast.
B．Whether to eat before or after they exercise.
C．What equipment they should bring to the gym.
D．Whether to exercise in the morning or at night.
22．What do we know about the three tests?
A．Twelve people took part in them.
B．All the people in the tests ate breakfast.
C．Twelve people were divided into three groups.
D．They were done by twelve researchers from the US.
23．What does the underlined phrase “fast exercise" refer to?
A．One does light exercise in a fast way.
B．One works out on an empty stomach.
C．One exercises fast and long after a meal.
D．One works out in the morning regularly.
24．What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A．Exercising without food is bad for our health.
B．The level of insulin varies from person to person.
C．Unless insulin drops, exercise can't burn body fat.
D．High level of insulin can produce more growth hormone.
25．Where can we see the passage?
A．In a food magazine. B．In the Health Weekly.
C．In a travel guidebook. D．On a school noticeboard.
【文章大意】文章介绍了人们早餐前还是早餐后锻炼的研究，详细的介绍了研究结果和一些建议。
21．B 细节理解题。根据“It's something that has been hotly debated by early morning gym-goers for
years. And now a study has finally found out whether to exercise before or after breakfast.”可知，
运动前吃早餐还是运动后吃早餐引起热议，故选B。
22．A 细节理解题。根据“Researchers analyzed the energy spending of 12 healthy, active men aged 20
to 26”可知，有12个人参加这个活动，故选A。
23．B 词义猜测题。根据“The study showed that when the men didn't have breakfast, they had a
greater calorie deficit（不足） throughout the day of about 150 calories on average, showing that
fast exercise is the best for weight loss.”可知，当男性不吃早餐时他们一整天的热量消耗会更
大，这表明空腹运动是减肥的最佳方式，所以“fast exercise”指的是“空腹锻炼”，故选
B。
24．C 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“When insulin is increased - as is the case after you eat-your body
will be in a state of wanting to store fat…”的理解可知，除非胰岛素下降，否则运动不能燃烧身
体脂肪，故选C。
25．B 推理判断题。根据“And now a study has finally found out whether to exercise before or after
breakfast.”以及文章的理解可知，主要介绍运动前吃早餐还是运动后吃早餐以及研究结果，
应该是在《健康周刊》上看到的，故选B。
D
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共5小
题，每小题1分，共5分）
The film The One and Only Ivan is about Ivan, an old gorilla（大猩猩）. 26 They are Stella
the elephant, Bob the dog, Frankie the seal, Murphy the rabbit, and Henrietta the chicken. They perform
（表演）for people together every day.
After living in the mall for quite a long time, Ivan doesn’t remember much about his earlier life. 27
Ivan starts to question his own life, thinking about where he comes from and what he wants to be. He wants
to live a better life. Then he and his friends start to fight for their freedom.
The film is based on the children’s book of the same name by Katherine Alice Applegate 28 .
The American actress Ariana Greenblatt plays the role of Julia, Ivan’s best human friend. 29
She hopes the film can make people care more about animals.
It’s difficult for a film to make all people pleased, but The One and Only Ivan is one of the mostpopular Disney films now. 30 .
A．In the book, you can enjoy a wonderful story about friendship.
B．Ivan has trouble getting along with other animals.
C．So far it has won a lot of people’s hearts.
D．Ivan lives in a shopping mall with a group of other animals.
E. Like Julia, Ariana Greenblatt is smart and she’s an animal lover.
F. However, when a young elephant named Ruby arrives at the mall, I van’s memories of life in the
forest return.
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了美国迪士尼的一部电影《独一无二的伊凡》。
26．D 由开头和后句“They are Stella the elephant, Bob the dog, Frankie the seal, Murphy the rabbit,
and Henrietta the chicken.”和下文“After living in the mall for quite a long time”可知，此句是在
介绍Ivan和谁住在哪，D项 “伊万和一群其他的动物住在一个购物中心里”符合语境，故
选D。
27．F 前句“After living in the mall for quite a long time, Ivan doesn’t remember much about his earlier
life.”是在描述伊万现在生活情况，F项“然而，当一只名叫Ruby的小象来到购物中心时，
伊万又想起了在森林里的生活 ”正与此句对应，并引出后文，符合语境，故选F。
28．A 由前句“The film is based on the children’s book of the same name by Katherine Alice
Applegate.”可知，此处内容与这本书有关。A项“在这本书中，你可以欣赏到一个关于友谊
的精彩故事”符合语境，故选A。
29．E 由前句“The American actress Ariana Greenblatt plays the role of Julia, Ivan’s best human friend.
”可知，此处内容与演员有关。E项“和茱莉亚一样，阿里安娜·格林布拉特也很聪明，而且
她也是一个动物爱好者”符合语境，故选E。
30．C 由前句“It’s difficult for a film to make all people pleased, but The One and Only Ivan is one of
the most popular Disney films now.”可知，此句内容与对这部电影的评价有关。C项“到目前
为止，它赢得了很多人的心”符合语境，故选C。
E
信息匹配。以下材料 A~F 分別是六个故事或小说的梗概。请根据五位读者的需求帮肋他们选
择合适的故事或小说，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 选项中有一项是多余选项。（共5小题，每
小题1分，共5分）
31 Mike is a history teacher in A．The Secret Garden, written by Frances Hodgson
American public school. He wants to find a book Burnett, a good buy for your children. This bookthat can provide him with some suggestions on tells a story of an Indian young girl who lost her
choosing textbooks for his class. parents being sent to England to start her new
life, where she met new friends and explored all
32 Jenny wants to find a book as a
nature's wonders.
present for her best friend Rosie to cheer her up and
help her find hope in her life again, as Rosie has B．Lake Wobegon Days is a collection of
tough times recently. humorous stories happened in the fictional (
虚 构的)American Midwestern small town of
33 Daniel wants to find a book of
Lake Wobegon.
stories about small town life.
C．Lies My Teacher Told me is a book written
34 Zoe wants to find several books for
by sociologist( 社 会 学 家 ) James W.
her little son. She prefers to find some books that
are of the same series. Loewen, who evaluates( 评 估 ) and
explores the topics that American history
35 Max is a big fan of novels with
textbooks often leave out and has given useful
mystery stories. He wants to buy a new book of this
suggestions on adaptation ( 改 编 ) of the
kind to read.
textbooks.
D．The Fault in Our Stars tells a story about a 17-
year-old young girl named Hazel who suffers
from thyroid cancer(甲状腺癌)but still enjoys
the rest of her life with her loved ones and has
found the true meaning of life.
E. The Hall of Horrors is one of 16 books of the
Goose Bumps Series. This book tells a horrific
and exciting adventure story about two
teenagers fighting against a mysterious cat with
evil powers.
F. The Picture of Dorian Grey, written by Oscar
Wilde, is a novel about a good-looking young
man who sells his soul to his self-portrait (自画
像) in exchange for eternal youth (青春永驻).
【文章大意】阅读材料分别介绍五位读者的阅读需求，并给出了六个故事或小说的梗概。
31. C 根据“Mike is a history teacher...some suggestions on choosing textbooks for his class.”可知，迈
克是一名历史老师，他想要找一本能给他提供一些为学生选教材的建议的书。Lies My
Teacher Told me 对美国历史教科书中经常遗漏的问题进行了评价和探讨，并对教科书的改编
提出了有益的建议。 Lies My Teacher Told me符合迈克的需求。故选C。
32. D 根据“...cheer her up and help her find hope in her life again...”可知，珍妮想找一本书作为礼物
送给她最好的朋友罗西，让她振作起来，帮助她重新找到生活的希望。The Fault in Our Stars
讲述了名叫哈泽尔的17岁小女孩的故事。她患有甲状腺癌，但仍然与亲人共度余生，找到
了生命的真谛。这是一本励志书，它能让人振作起来并帮助人们重新找到生活的希望。The
Fault in Our Stars适合珍妮作为礼物送给罗西阅读。故选D。
33. B 根据“Daniel wants to find a book of stories about small town life.”可知，丹尼尔想找一本关于小
镇生活的故事书。Lake Wobegon Days是一部发生在虚构的美国中西部小镇沃贝贡湖的幽默故事集。Lake Wobegon Days适合Daniel阅读。故选B。
34. E 根据“She prefers to find some books that are of the same series.”可知，佐伊喜欢找一些同一系
列的书给她的小儿子。 The Hall of Horrors是“鹅皮疙瘩”系列的16本书之一。这本书讲述
了一个可怕而令人兴奋的冒险故事：两个少年与一只拥有邪恶力量的神秘猫搏斗。The Hall
of Horrors适合佐伊的小儿子阅读。故选E。
35. F 根据“Max is a big fan of novels with mystery stories.”可知，麦克斯非常喜欢有神秘故事的小说。
The Picture of Dorian Grey是一部关于一个英俊的年轻人出卖自己的灵魂来换取青春永恒的
小说。The Picture of Dorian Grey符合麦克斯的需求。故选F。
三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词和括号内单词的正确形式。
On Thanksgiving Day, I invited some friends over for dinner. At 7 pm, dinner 36 (serve).We
started eating. I didn't put a limit on what I could or could not eat — my goal was to enjoy everything.
37 (watch) me eating, my friends asked me how I managed 38 (control) my weight. I told them
39 (me) secret.
I eat slowly. Taking my time while eating something often results in eating less. I am also 40
(luck) enough to live near a park that offers amazing views 41 the San Francisco skyline and the
Golden Gate Bridge, so I have a tradition of taking 42 short walk after having lunch. Besides seeing
some beautiful 43 (sight), I can burn some calories.
Many people like going on a diet to lose some weight. They eat very little. This is wrong 44
you eat too little, your health will suffer. So why not just eat healthily and do some exercise to 45
(successful) help you control your weight?
【文章大意】文章大意：本文主要介绍了在感恩节和朋友吃饭的时候，谈到了如何控制体重，
我认为最好的方法还是要吃的健康，并且要做一些运动才能控制体重。
36．was served 句意：晚上7点，晚餐上桌了。根据“On Thanksgiving Day, I invited some friends
over for dinner. At 7 pm, dinner … (serve).”，对于dinner来说是被端上来的，所以要用被动语态，
又因为句子时态是一般过去时，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态来填空。故填was served。
37．Watching 句意：朋友们看着我吃东西，就问我是怎么控制体重的。根据“... (watch) me
eating, my friends asked me how I managed ... (control) my weight.”通过分析句子结构可知，wacth
的逻辑主语是my friends，所以此处要用现在分词来填空，作时间状语。故填Watching。
38．to control 句意：朋友们看着我吃东西，就问我是怎么控制体重的。根据“... (watch) meeating, my friends asked me how I managed ... (control) my weight.”空格前面的词语是“managed”，
结合给出的英语提示，可知此处要用动词不定式来填空，manage to do sth.固定短语，意为“设
法做某事”。故填to control。
39．my 句意：我告诉了他们我的秘密。根据“I told them … (me) secret.”结合给出的英语提示，
可知此处要用形容词性物主代词来填空，表示所属。故填my。
40．lucky 句意：我也很幸运住在一个公园附近。根据“I am also … (luck) enough to live near a
park”结合给出的英语提示，可知此处要用形容词来填空。指的是我也足够幸运住在一个公园附
近。故填lucky。
41．like 句意：那里可以看到旧金山的轮廓线和金门大桥等令人惊叹的景色。根据“a park that
offers amazing views … the San Francisco skyline and the Golden Gate Bridge,”可知此处指的是这个
公园可以提供令人惊叹的景色，比如旧金山轮廓线和金门大桥。故填like。
42．a 句意：所以我有一个在午餐后短暂散步的惯例。根据“so I have a tradition of taking … short
walk after having lunch.”可知此处要用a来填空，take a walk固定短语，散步。故填a。
43．sights 句意：除了看一些美丽的风景，我可以燃烧一些卡路里。根据“Besides seeing some
beautiful … (sight), I can burn some calories.”空格前面的词语是“some beautiful ”，结合给出的英
语提示，可知此处要用复数名词sights来填空。故填sights。
44．If 句意：如果你吃得太少，你的健康就会受到损害。根据“… you eat too little, your health
will suffer.”可知此处是指如果你吃的太少，你的健康将会有变差。所以要用if来引导条件状语
从句。故填If。
45．successfully 句意：那么，为什么不健康饮食，做一些运动来成功地帮助你控制体重呢?根据
“So why not just eat healthily and do some exercise to … (successful) help you control your weight?”
空格后面的词语是动词“help”，结合给出的英语提示，可知此处要用副词来填空，修饰后面的
动词。故填successfully。
四、书面表达（共15分）
上周末你跟父母去一家餐馆吃饭，这次的经历让你感到很新奇。请根据以下提示要点写一篇短
文。
要点：
1. 在这家餐馆是机器人为你们服务。
2. 爸爸告诉你现在很多地方用机器人代替人工劳动了。
3. 机器人不但能帮人们做一些危险的工作，而且还可以帮助人们的日常生活。4. 有的机器人可以在家照顾老人，有的可以在街上给盲人领路……
5. 你对此事有什么想法?（谈两点自己的想法）
要求：
1. 词数：80-100。
2. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
提示词汇：机器人robot 服务serve 领路 lead the way 盲人the blind
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【参考例文】
Last weekend, I went to a restaurant with my parents and the robot served us. I was very surprised.
But my father told me that robots are being used in many places now instead of people.
Robots can not only help people do some dangerous jobs, but also help them do housework in their
daily life. Some robots can take care of the old people at home, while others can lead the way to the blind
on the street.
I think with the development of science and technology, robots will help people do more difficult and
boring jobs. They never get bored.
