2021 年中考英语考前热身卷（四）
【吉林卷】
英语试卷共8页，包括五道大题，全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟，期中听力
部分满分20分，考试时间为20分钟。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区
域内。
2. 答题时，请按照考试要求在答题卡上的制定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无
效。
1.听力（共20分）
Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。（5分）
1．A．K1356. B．At 4:30. C．In his bag.
【答案】A
2．A．Good luck!B．So do I. C．I'd love to.
【答案】B
3．A．Thank you.B．I can't believe it! C．Have a nice trip!
【答案】C
4．A．Sure, I will.B．Sorry, I can't. C．You're welcome.
【答案】A
5．A．Never mind. B．No, not usually.C．I'm glad you enjoy it.
【答案】C
Ⅱ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。 （5分）
6．A．A banana. B．A pear. C．An apple. D．An orange.
【答案】C
7．A．In the garden. B．At a bus stop. C．At a post office. D．In a restaurant.
【答案】D
8．A．Watch tennis games. B．Watch a live show.
C．Dance with the woman. D．Play online games.
【答案】B
9．A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son.C．Manager and secretary. D．Shop assistant and customer.
【答案】A
10．A．Their favourite café. B．Their present jobs.
C．Short stories. D．Interesting lectures.
【答案】B
Ⅲ.图片理解 看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项(下列图中有一幅图片与描
述内容无关)。（5分）
11．根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片
A． B． C．
D． E. F.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
【答案】B F A C D
Ⅳ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。（5分）
12．In the past, people shopped at big food stores.
13．People went shopping almost every day in the past.
14．People can go to different places to shop.
15．There aren't small stores because all the people go to the big supermarkets.
16．It's not easy for people to go shopping on the Internet.
【答案】12．F 13．T 14．T 15．F 16．F
【原文】In the past, people shopped for fruits, vegetables, bread and meat at small food stores and at open
markets. Since there weren't any fridges, so people went shopping almost every day.
Life today is different from the past. Fridges keep food fresh so people don't have to shop every day. Since people
have very busy life, they go shopping for food only once or twice a week. They can go to different places such as
small stores or big supermarkets to buy food. Some people even shop on the Internet. In this way, they can get whatthey want without going out. That's really convenient.
二、基础知识（共15分）
句意填词 根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。（5分）
17．Alice is my and I’m her father.
18．The post office is the supermarket and the bank.
19．Reading is a good hobby and I think we may learn from it.
20．My bike isn’t here. Could you yours to me?
21．All the students in Class 3 listen to the teacher .
【答案】17．daughter 18．between 19．much/something 20．lend21．carefully
【解析】17．句意：爱丽丝是我的女儿，我是她的父亲。根据 I’m her father.可知我是她的父亲，故此处指
的是女儿，故为daughter。
18．句意：邮局在超市和银行之间。根据短语between.......and......“在……和……之间”，故此处为
between。
19．句意：读书是一个好的爱好，我认为我们可以从中学到很多东西。根据短语learn sth. from 从……中
学到东西，故此处表示读书好，故学到很多东西，故为much/something。
20．句意：我的自行车不在这儿，你能把你的借给我吗？根据My bike isn’t here可知我的自行车不在这儿，
因此要借自行车，因为助动词是could,故此处用动词原形lend。
21．句意：三班所有的学生认真听老师讲课。此处修饰动词短语listen to the teacher，故用副词，结合句意，
是学生在听老师讲课，故用carefully。
Ⅵ.单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个正确的答案。 （10分）
22．Adam, hurry up. Get yourself started. The school bus is coming in ________minute.
A．an B．a C．the
【答案】B
【详解】句意：亚当，快点。准备出发。校车马上就来了。
考查冠词。an/a表示泛指，an后加以元音音素开头的单词；a加以辅音音素开头的单词。the表示特指。固
定搭配“马上，立刻in a minute”，故选B。
23．We need to follow the expert’s ________so that we can stay safe.
A．instructions B．inspiration C．instruments
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们需要听从专家的指示，以便我们能保持安全。
考查名词。A. instructions指示、用法说明；B. inspiration灵感；C. instruments仪器。根据后句句意可知，空处的词应是“指示”，故选A。
24．—We have to ________our trips because of the outbreak(爆发)of the serious illness.
—Me, too. It’s safer to just stay at home these days.
A．cancel B．kick C．overcome
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我们不得不取消我们的旅行，因为这场严重疾病的爆发。——我也是。这些天待在家
里更加安全。
考查动词辨析。cancel取消；kick踢；overcome克服。根据“stay at home”可知，是取消旅行，故选A。
25．She stayed with the crying baby ________the police came.
A．until B．if C．unless
【答案】A
【详解】句意：她一直陪着这个正在哭的婴儿直到警察来。
考查连词。A. until直到……才；B. if如果；C. unless除非不。根据句意可知，stayed的动作是一直持续到
了“警察来”，所以空处的词应是“直到……才”，故选A。
26．— Why didn’t you go to the movie with Rachel last night?
— Oh, I ________that movie twice.
A．have seen B．saw C．had seen
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——昨天晚上你为什么不和Rachel去看电影？——哦，我已经看过两次了。
考查动词时态。A. have seen现在完成时；B. saw一般过去时；C. had seen过去完成时。根据句意，空处的
动作发生在“昨天晚上（过去）”之前，即表示“过去的过去”，也就是过去完成时，故选C。
27．—Is the man over there Adam？
—It____be him.He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation.
A．must B．can’t C．mustn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：-那边的那个男人是Adam吗？-不可能是他，他去了香港度假。must必须；一定，表示推
测，用于肯定句中；can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止，不要。根据句意可知，这里表示否定的推测，故应选B。
28．—Grandma, was life much more difficult in your age?
—Yeah. Quite true. We even couldn’t ________a bike those days.
A．recycle B．cost C．afford
【答案】C【详解】句意：——奶奶，在你的年代，生活更加困难吗？——是真的。那些年我们甚至都买不起一辆自
行车。
考查动词辨析。recycle回收利用；cost花费；afford支付得起。由“life much more difficult”可知，生活不
易，所以买不起自行车，故选C。
29．—To help more patients, 2 new hospitals __________ in Wuhan in just a week.
—Yeah, what great work they did!
A．built B．were built C．are built
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——为了帮助更多的患者，武汉在短短一周内新建了2家医院。——是啊，他们干得真棒！
考查一般过去时被动语态。主语“2 new hospitals”与谓语动词build之间是被动关系，再由“they did”可知
动作发生在过去，所以此空填一般过去时被动语态，故选B。
30．Today in the UK you are allowed to work from the age of 13, and many children __________ part-time jobs.
A．put up B．turn up C．take up
【答案】C
【详解】句意：今天在英国，你从13岁就可以开始工作，许多孩子开始干兼职。
考查动词短语。put up搭起、张贴；turn up露面、开大、调高；take up开始从事、开始干（工作）。根据
宾语part-time jobs可是，是开始干兼职。故选C。
31．— Who can tell me ________ ?
— No one knows.
A．how will the novel coronavirus disappear
B．when the novel coronavirus will disappear
C．when did novel coronavirus disappear
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——谁可以告诉我新型冠状病毒将在什么时候消失呢？——没人知道。
考查宾语从句。根据“tell me”并结合选项可知，此空为宾语从句，应遵循陈述句的语序，即引导词+主语
+谓语，故排除A和C。新型冠状病毒的消失将发生在将来，B项时态也吻合。故选B。
三、交际运用（15分）
补全对话根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确(每空词数不限)。（10分）
(Eric and Lily are talking about the coming book report in the classroom.)
Eric: Hey, what are you doing?
Lily: 32 ．Eric: What is it about?
Lily: It's about The Hunchback of Notre Dame(《巴黎圣母院》).
Eric: Wow, that's a famous book. But did you hear Notre Dame caught fire on April 15th?
Lily: Yes. 33 ． It's a symbol of culture and has been around for 850 years.
Eric: Don't worry. The French government will rebuild it in five years.
Lily: Anyway, we should learn a lesson from it.
Eric: You're right. 34 ． We should pay more attention to protecting them.
Lily:So let's come up with some good ideas.
Eric: 35 ．
Lily: Sounds great. When shall we start?
Eric: 36 ．
Lily: OK. See you then.
A．What a pity!
B．I've never heard of it
C．How about this Saturday?
D．I'm working on my book report.
E. Why not put up some signs in the neighborhood first?
F. In our country, there are many places of interest, too.
【答案】32．D 33．A 34．F 35．E 36．C
【分析】这个对话是Eric和 Lily在教室里谈论即将到来的读书报告。
32．根据上文Hey, what are you doing?可知下文是I'm working on my book report. 我正在写读书报告。故选
D。
33．根据上文Wow, that's a famous book. But did you hear Notre Dame caught fire on April 15th?可知下文是
What a pity!真遗憾。故选A。
34．根据下文We should pay more attention to protecting them.可知上文是In our country, there are many places
of interest, too. 在我们国家，也有许多名胜古迹。故选F。
35．根据上文So let's come up with some good ideas.可知下文是Why not put up some signs in the neighborhood
first? 为什么不先在附近张贴一些标志呢？故选E。
36．根据上文When shall we start?可知下文是How about this Saturday?这个周六怎么样？
故选C。
完成对话从方框中选择正确选项(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)。 （5分）A: 31. 37 ． on vacation?
B: I’m going to Shanghai.
A: Oh, I went there with my parents during the summer holiday in 2010. We had a good time there.
B: That’s great! 32 38 ． something about it?
A: No problem! We went to the Shanghai World Expo.
B: I know it was a great success. And I hear there were so many people.
A: That was true. We waited in line for about four hours to enter USA Pavilion.
B: Which place 33. 39 ．
A: Of course I like the China Pavilion best.
B: 34. 40 ． did you stay in Shanghai?
A: For one week.
B:35. 41 ． there?
A: It was sunny and hot.
B: Shanghai is the largest city in China. So I want to go there.
A: You’re right. Shanghai is also a beautiful, modern city. You will love it.
B: I think so. I can’t wait to go there.
【答案】37．Where are you going 38．Would you please tell me
39．do you like the best40．How long 41．How was the weather
【分析】对话:关于假期的安排及介绍。
37．根据回答：“B: I’m going to Shanghai. 我要去上海。”我们知道本句问的是“你要去哪里度假？”，
故填：“Where are you going”
38．根据回答：“A: No problem! We went to the Shanghai World Expo.
没问题！我们去了上海世博会”我们知道本句问的是“你能告诉我一些关于它的事吗？”，故填：
“Would you please tell me”
39．根据回答：“A: Of course I like the China Pavilion best. 我当然最喜欢中国馆。” 我们知道本句问的是:
“哪一个是你最喜欢的？”故填：“do you like the best”
40．根据回答：“A: For one week.一周”，我们知道本句问的是“你们在上海呆了多久？”故填：How
long
41．根据回答：“A: It was sunny and hot天气晴朗炎热”，我们可知问的是“天气如何？”，故填：
“How was the weather?”
四、阅读（共50分）短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文(方框中有两个选项是多余的。（10分）
afraid think with catch goal what good how ready he quickly around
A young eagle（鹰）was learning to hunt （捕猎）when he saw a large pig running around in the forest
below． "Ooh，that looks delicious，" he said． "No， dear，" his mum said， "you're not 42 ． to hunt
something so big yet．Begin 43 ． mice．" Being a good boy，the eagle listened to 44 ． mum and learned how to
hunt mice proficiently （熟练地）． Then he wanted 45 ． pigs again． "No， dear，" his mum said，
"perhaps you should learn 46 ． to catch rabbits now．" So he did so， then he 47 ． of the pigs again． "No，
dear，" his mum said， "now it's time for young sheep．" The young eagle soon became 48 ． at catching young
sheep and then one day， he saw a pig running 49 ． below． He looked at the pig， then at his mum's eyes．
She nodded and the young eagle took off from his branch （树枝）and flew 50 ． down．He had the pig for dinner
that day．
I don't know what your 51 ． are． I hope that they are big． And I hope that you are taking small daily
steps every day that are required to get there．
【答案】42．ready 43．with44．his 45．to catch 46．how47．thought 48．good 49．around
50．quickly 51．goals
【分析】文章大意：文章通过讲述小鹰学习捕食的过程，从小的开始，逐步提高，告诉我们不论目标有多
大，我都要采取一些小的步骤来达到目标。
42．考查形容词。根据意思：你还没有准备好去寻找这么大的东西。be ready to do 准备好去干某事，故答
案填ready。
43．考查介词。根据意思：从老鼠开始。begin with 从…开始，故答案填with。
44．考查物主代词。根据意思： 作为一个好孩子，小鹰听了妈妈的话，这里应由形容词性物主代词his，
修饰后面的名词mum，故答案填his。
45．考查动词。根据意思：然后他又想抓猪了。catch抓，动词；want to do sth.想要干某事，故答案填to
catch。
46．考查副词。根据意思：也许你现在该学习如何抓兔子了。学习如何干某事 learn how to do sth.，故答案
填how。
47．考查动词。根据意思：于是他这样做了，然后他又想起了猪。think of 想起，时态是一般过去时态，
think的过去式为thought，故答案填thought。
48．考查形容词。根据意思：小鹰很快就擅长捕捉小绵羊。be good at doing sth.擅长做某事， 故答案填
good。49．考查副词。根据意思：他看见一头猪在下面跑来跑去。run around跑来跑去，故答案填around。
50．考查副词。根据意思：她点了点头，小鹰从树枝上飞了下来。quickly迅速地，副词，这里用副词修饰
动词，故答案填quickly。
51．考查名词。根据意思：我不知道你的目标是什么。goal目标，可数名词，根据are可知用复数形式，
故答案填goals。
【点睛】本题题型为选词填空。首先要快速浏览全文，理解短文的大致意思，再精读短文根据句意、上下
文联系、语境及所给出的备选词汇选择合适的词语。在选择给定词语时，再考虑文章大意的前提下，还应
该注意文章及句子所用的时态，以及所填写的词在句子中的位置。通过这些判断，适当改变词汇形式，以
符合题目要求。如，第4小题，根据意思：然后他又想抓猪了。catch抓，动词；want to do sth.想要干某事，
故答案填to catch。第10小题，根据意思：我不知道你的目标是什么。goal目标，可数名词，根据are可知
用复数形式，故答案填goals。
X.阅读理解（40分）
（A）（5分）
Do you like to know how other people see the world? Listed below are three of the best books for children.
Oliver is a lost little boy. He doesn’t know anybody and is afraid in a big city. One day
he meets Patch, a little dog who is also lost. The two become best friends. They help each
other. Together they have an adventure in the city. However, Oliver knows that Patch’s
owner must be very worried and missing Patch. What should Oliver do?
Oliver and Patch
This is a young girl’s story about how she wants to become a ballerina (芭蕾舞演员).
She will do anything to make her dreams come true. She lives in a poor place, and it is
very difficult. The young girl fights through a hard life, but she never gives up. This story
comes from the true life of the first African-American ballerina, Janet Collins.
A Dance Like Starlight: One
Ballerina’s Dream
Alfie is not very smart and he is not sporty, either. He is not very tall, and he is not
good at art. Because of this, he feels like he will not be good at anything. Now he meets
Calista, his new babysitter(保姆). Calista helps Alfie see all of the good things he can do.
Alfie learns to be proud of being himself. This story is full of feeling and laughter.
Absolutely Almost
52．The three books are mainly written for _______.A．dog owners B．children C．babysitters D．ballerinas
53．Oliver is a young boy who _______.
A．gets lost in a big city B．wants to learn to dance
C．is not good at art D．was born in America
54．When you read Absolutely Almost, you will probably _______.
A．feel afraid B．fall asleep C．laugh a lot D．become smart
55．What is Patch?
A．A little boy. B．A lost dog. C．A young girl. D．We don’t know.
56．What do you know about Janet Collins?
A．She has never realized her dream.
B．She is from Asia, she wants to become a ballerina.
C．She lives in a poor village, but her life is easy.
D．She is a young and hardworking girl.
【答案】52．B 53．A 54．C 55．B 56．D
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了三本儿童书籍的主要内容。
52．细节理解题。根据开篇第二句“Listed below are three of the best books for children.”可知，这些书是为
孩子所写的。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏的第一句和第二句“Oliver is a lost little boy. He doesn’t know anybody and
is afraid in a big city.”可知，奥利弗是一位走丢的孩子。故选A。
54．推理判断题。根据表格第三栏的最后一句“This story is full of feeling and laughter.”可知，这本书充满
了乐趣，所以看这本书会大笑。故选C。
55．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏的第三句“One day he meets Patch, a little dog who is also lost.”可知，
Patch是一只走丢的狗。故选B。
56．推理判断题。根据表格第二栏的第一句和第二句“This is a young girl’s story about how she wants to
become a ballerina. She will do anything to make her dreams come true.”可推测，她是一个年轻而勤奋的女孩。
故选D。
（B）（5分）On Jan 26, people around the world were shocked to hear of the sudden passing of Kobe
Bryant, one of the NBA's most legendary (传奇性的) players. The 41-year-old, his 13-year-old
daughter Gianna Bryant and seven others died when their helicopter crashed in California, US.
People from all walks of life have paid tribute (敬意) to the late basketball superstar - not just
for his achievements on the court, but for his genuine (真诚的）personality and the inspiration he provided to so
many people.
In the basketball world, Bryant ranks among the top players of all time. Fans remember him as the player who
helped the Los Angeles Lakers win five NBA championships during his 20-year-long career. He started out as a
basketball prodigy (神童) who skipped college and took his talents directly to the NBA． His deadly agility (敏
捷) and aggressive tactics (进攻性的策略) earned him the nickname Black Mamba(进攻性极强的一种非洲毒蛇).
That's why his competitive philosophy (哲学) is known as the Mamba Mentality".
“Mamba Mentality is you’re going, you’re competing, you’re worried about the end result,” Bryant said. “It’s
all about focusing on the process and trusting in the hard work when it matters most.”
Off the court, he was known as a successful businessman, buying stakes（股份）in several companies,
including Alibaba and Dell. He also left footprints in the movie industry, winning an Oscar in 2018 with his story
film Dear Basketball.
He was also known as a proud family man. His friend, baseball star Derek Jeter, remembered him as such in
an essay: “Throughout our friendship, the most meaningful conversations we had- they were always about family.”
As the Los Angeles Times noted, Bryant’s greatness was cemented (强化) by his skill, hard work and tireless
pursuit of victory. His legacy will live on long after his death.
57．What do we know about the crash?
A．Nine people were killed. B．The helicopter crashed in Florida.
C．The crash happened on Jan. 25. D．Bryant was the pilot of the helicopter.
58．To play basketball in the NBA, what did Bryant do?
A．He choose“Black Mamba”as his nickname.
B．He competed with five other players.
C．He trained with a talented coach.
D．He had to give up on college.
59．According to Byrant, “Mamba Mentality” means _________?
A．caring about the final result
B．working hard in the momentC．trusting your teammates as the time
D．focusing on school
60．In Jeter’s eyes, Byrant was a man who _________.
A．who loved his family very much
B．was good at doing business
C．inspired many people
D．had many genuine friends
61．What is the story mainly about?
A．How Byrant’s helicopter crashed.
B．What Byrant’s fans did in memory of him.
C．Why Byrant chose to be a basketball player.
D．Why so many people felt sad about Byrant’s death.
【答案】57．A 58．A 59．B 60．A 61．D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了科比布莱恩特的生平，并对他表示哀悼和怀念。
57．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“The 41-year-old, his 13-year-old daughter Gianna Bryant and seven
others died when their helicopter crashed in California, US”可知，41岁的科比和他13岁的女儿和其他七个人
在飞机坠毁在加利福尼亚，所以在飞机坠毁中，一共死了九个人，故选A。
58．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“His deadly agility and aggressive tactics earned him the nickname
Black Mamba”可知，他致命的敏捷性和进攻策略使他获得了黑曼巴的绰号，在NBA打篮球时，他选择黑
曼巴作为他的绰号，故选A。
59．推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的“Mamba Mentality is…It’s all about focusing on the process and
trusting in the hard work when it matters most.”可知，曼巴心态就是你在前进，你在竞争，重要的是当下而不
是最终的结果，故选B。
60．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“the most meaningful conversations we had- they were always
about family.”可知，布莱恩特十分热爱家庭，经常和朋友谈起，故选A。
61．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要描述的是科比布莱恩特的生平，他给后人留下了很多东西，所
以很多人对他的死亡感到伤心，故选D。
（C）（5分）
Find and keep your friendship
Every one of us,rich or poor,should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when
you speak,will take care of you when you are sick,and will be together with you in your journey through life.Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each
other?Here is some advice.
★Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.
★You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you.
★Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other.
★Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.
★Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes. If this happens,don’t let your quarrel last too long. Try to
make up with your friends soon.
Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine,the longer it is kept,the better it will be.
根据短文内容，判断正误T/F。
62．Rich people don’t need friends.
63．If your friends are in trouble,you should help them.
64．Make friends with people who are not difficult to get along with.
65．Don’t believe in your friends.
66．Best friends don’t have a quarrel.
【答案】62．F 63．T 64．T 65．F 66．F
【分析】短文大意：这篇短文主要向我们介绍了友谊的重要性以及如何保持朋友间的友谊。
62．细节理解题。本句是说富人不需要朋友。根据Every one of us,rich or poor,should at least have one or two
good friends.描述，可知无论穷富都需要朋友。故本句描述错误.
63．细节理解题。本句是说如果你的朋友有麻烦，你应该帮助他们。根据Give your friend a hand when he
or she is in trouble. 可知本句描述正确。
64．细节理解题。本句是说和不太难相处的人交朋友。根据Make friends with a person who is easy to get
along with. 可知本句描述正确。
65．细节理解题。本句是说不要相信你的朋友。根据Believe in each other.描述，可知作为朋友彼此要相互
信任。故本句描述错误。
66．细节理解题。本句是说好朋友不会吵架。根据Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes.描述，
可知即使好朋友之间也会吵架。故本句描述错误。
（D）（5分）
Stella loved to color. She would color for hours. 67 ． Stella wanted some new crayons, but her mom told
her that she had to use her pocket money to buy them.
Stella went to her piggy bank and counted her money. She was $1.50 short. “Mom, is there anything I can doto earn extra money?” asked Stella. Mom thought for a minute and said, “Well, you could pull the weeds (杂草)
from the flower beds. 68 ． ”
“I will still be $1.00 short,” Stella thought to herself. So she went to her neighbor and asked if she could walk
their dogs. “ 69 ． ” said Mrs. Johnson.
The next day after school, Stella went next door and took Mrs. Johnson’s dogs for a walk. After Stella walked
the dogs, Mrs. Johnson paid her $1.00. 70 ． .
Mrs. Johnson said she was cleaning her house and found a new box of 100 crayons she had bought before.
Mrs. Johnson never used them. She asked Stella if she would be interested in taking the box of 100 crayons.
“ 71 ． ” said Stella. “Thank you so much!”
Stella left Mrs. Johnson’s house with $1.00 and a great new box of 100 crayons. Every time Stella colored a
picture, she always thought how lucky she was to walk Mrs. Johnson’s dogs that day.
A．I would love them!
B．That would be great!
C．She had another surprise for Stella.
D．If you pull the weeds, I can give you fifty cents.
E. The only problem was that her crayons were small and broken.
【答案】67．E 68．D 69．B 70．C 71．A
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了斯特拉想通过劳动获取报酬以买一盒新蜡笔，让她意想不到的是，邻居不仅
付给了她报酬而且还送给了她一盒新的蜡笔。
67．根据后文“Stella wanted some new crayons”可知此处介绍她的蜡笔不太好了，故选E。
68．根据上文斯特拉想要做事情赚取零花钱及“you could pull the weeds (杂草) from the flower beds.”可知此
处介绍如果斯特拉拔草妈妈就给她钱，故选D。
69．根据后文“The next day after school, Stella went next door and took Mrs. Johnson’s dogs for a walk.”可知约
翰逊夫人同意了斯特拉的请求，故选B。
70．根据上文约翰逊夫人付给了斯特拉一美元及后文 “She asked Stella if she would be interested in taking
the box of 100 crayons.”可知约翰逊夫人又给了斯特拉一个惊喜，故选C。
71．根据上文“She asked Stella if she would be interested in taking the box of 100 crayons.”及后文斯特拉的感
谢，可知斯特拉喜欢这些蜡笔，故选A。
（E）（10分）
阅读关于未来生活的信息，从A—E中选择相符合的话题。
A．The Future Classroom B．The Future HolidayC．The Future Car D．The Future Library
E. The Future Weather
72 ． It will be in the air. Students will meet teachers and make friends there. The walls of it will be able to change
colours. Some-times it will be green. It’s good for eyes. Sometimes it will be blue to make students relaxed.
73 ． You can’t see book shelves（架子）. It is like a place to enjoy afternoon tea. There are comfortable chairs.
When you sit at the table, put in some words into the screen before you. You will get anything you like to read.
74 ． It can go everywhere, over land, over the water or even into the air. It’s not heavy and you can even carry it
with you when you’re not driving.
75 ． It will be quite warm or even hot all year. There will be no more light rain and cold wind in spring. There will
be heavy rain and warm wind.
76 ． People will not do much work any more. They’ll do light work. They will always have long holidays to relax.
【答案】72．A 73．D 74．C 75．E 76．B
【分析】72．根据Students will meet teachers and make friends there和Sometimes it will be blue to make
students relaxed. 可知讲的是教室；故选A
73．根据You can’t see book shelves（架子）和You will get anything you like to read. 可知讲的是图书馆；故
选D
74．根据It can go everywhere, over land, over the water or even into the air. It’s not heavy and you can even carry
it with you when you’re not driving.可知讲的是汽车；故选C
75．根据It will be quite warm or even hot all year. There will be no more light rain and cold wind in spring. There
will be heavy rain and warm wind.可知讲的是天气；故选E
76．根据People will not do much work any more. They’ll do light work. They will always have long holidays to
relax. .可知讲的是假期；故选B
根据文意完成短文, 每空一词。
“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” said Wang Lin, a 77 ． (作家) in Beijing. Taobao, China’ S
biggest online shopping website, has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She 78 ． (花费) lots of money
on Taobao.
A large number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joy of online shopping. Most online
shoppers are students and young workers. More women go shopping online than men. Clothes and household 79 ．
(商品) are the most popular online.
It was reported that more than 250 80 ． (十亿) yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through
Taobao.“You may question the 81 ． (安全) of online shopping.” Wang Lin said. “It’s very safe and convenient.
Unless you receive the things that you buy from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owners won’t get
the money.”
【答案】77．writer 78．spends 79．products 80．billion 81．safety
【分析】文章介绍了北京作家王琳的购物习惯——网购，也介绍了目前淘宝受欢迎的原因以及受欢迎的产
品。
77．句意：“如果你有淘宝，谁还需要购物中心？”北京作家王琳说。writer“作家”，是可数名词，空格
前有a修饰，名词应用单数形式，故填writer。
78．句意：她在淘宝上花了很多钱。spend“花费”，此处是spend money on sth的结构，陈述事实用一般现
在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填spends。
79．句意：服装和家居用品在网上最受欢迎。product“商品”，此处名词应用复数形式，表示泛指，故填
products。
80．句意：据报道，去年网上购物支出超过2500亿元，80%通过淘宝网。billion“十亿”，空格前有具体的
数字，此处应用原形，故填billion。
81．句意：王琳说：“你可能会质疑网上购物的安全性。”safety“安全”，是名词，空格前有the修饰，
构成the safety of“……的安全性”，此处应用原形，故填safety。
（F）（10分）
British people are famous for saying sorry in almost every situation. They say “Sorry” for asking a question,
for their bad weather or because they sneezed( 打喷嚏).
British people pride themselves on their polite manners towards one another in public. As a result, they use the
word “sorry” quite a lot—even when they don’t really mean it! Usually, if they want to ask a stranger for the time,
they would start by saying, “Sorry to bother(打扰) you. Do you know what time it is?” If they are five minutes late
for a date, they would generally greet the person by saying, “Sorry, I’m late!”
That they say sorry does not only mean they feel sad for someone else because of their problems or bad luck.
In the dictionary, “sorry” also means feeling regret because they have done something wrong. And now, think about
this. Normally, when they want to ask a stranger a question, they start with “Sorry to bother you.” In this situation,
they aren’t saying sorry because they feel sad for that person or because they feel regret.
In the British culture, saying sorry, in general, is a way to be polite, especially to people who they don’t know
very well. Besides, it also can bring them other benefits in their daily life. In a recent experiment, an actor asked
different strangers on a rainy day if he could use their mobile phones to make a call. When he asked one group ofstrangers and asked them without saving sorry first, he was only 9% successful in borrowing their phones.
However, when he said sorry to another group of strangers about the bad weather before asking if he could use their
mobile phones, he was 47% successful.
82．Do British people say sorry for asking a question?
83．Why do British people often use the word sorry quite a lot?
84．What do British people say if they are five minutes late for a date?
85．What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
86．What do sorry mean to British people?
【答案】82．Yes, they do. 83．To show their politeness. 84．Sorry, I’m late.
85．The benefits of saying “sorry”. 86．A way to be polite.
【分析】本文分析了“sorry”这种礼貌用于在英国的普遍性，并分析了它在不同场合所代表的不同意义。
82．根据“They say “Sorry” for asking a question”可知，他们问问题时会说“sorry”，故填Yes, they do.
83．根据“British people pride themselves on their polite manners towards one another in public. As a result, they
use the word “sorry” quite a lot”可知，他们经常使用这个词是为了表示礼貌，故填To show their politeness.
84．根据“If they are five minutes late for a date, they would generally greet the person by saying, “Sorry, I’m
late!””可知，如果他们约会迟到了五分钟，他们通常会这样说:“对不起，我迟到了!”故填Sorry, I’m late.
85．根据“Besides, it also can bring them other benefits in their daily life”及此段的描述，可知，此段主要介绍
了说“sorry”的好处，故填The benefits of saying “sorry”.
86．根据“In the British culture, saying sorry, in general, is a way to be polite”可知，“sorry”对他们来说是礼
貌的一种方式，故填A way to be polite.
五、书面表达（20分）
A（5分） 多亏了建筑者们的辛勤付出，自今年四月份以来长春南湖大桥的水幕瀑布成为了我们城市的又
一道绚丽的新风景。下面是林立写给美国笔友Mike的邮件，请你将其补充完整，每空一词。
Dear Mike,
How is it going? Here I have something new to tell you.
Since 87 ． , Nanhu Bridge Waterfalls have been another attraction in Changchun. You know, 88 ． to the builders,
the project is a great success. People can not only enjoy the waterfalls in different shapes and colors, but also 89 ．
to nice music at the same time. You cannot imagine lots of people come here just for a look, 90 ． they live quite
far. The bridge is sometimes crowded 91 ． many visitors, so policemen are there to keep things in order.
Welcome to my hometown this summer. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,Lin Li
【答案】87．April 88．thanks 89．listen 90．although 91．with
【分析】这是一封林立写给麦克的信，介绍了南湖大桥瀑布是长春的另一个景点。
87．根据下文Nanhu Bridge Waterfalls have been another attraction in Changchun.可知，这里是说自从四月份
南湖大桥瀑布是长春的另一个景点。。April四月。故填April
88．句意：多亏了建设者，这项工程非常成功。Thanks to…表示幸亏，多亏。根据句意，故填thanks
89．句意：人们不仅可以欣赏不同形状和颜色的瀑布，还可以同时欣赏优美的音乐。listen to…表示听……，
根据句意，故填listen。
90．句意：尽管他们住得很远。这里是although引导的让步状语从句。根据句意，故填although。
91．句意：桥上有时挤满了许多游客，所以警察在那里保持秩序。短语be crowed with…表示挤满……。根
据句意，故填with
B（15分）
书面表达。
“锲而不舍，金石可镂。”只要坚持不懈的努力，再难的事情也可以做到。
某英文网站正在开展以“毅力”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，在你的学习和生活中，一定有过
一些因坚持不懈地努力而成功的事例，请你选择一个事例，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你的做法和收获。
提示词语：perseverance (毅力), learn, work harder, make progress
提示问题：·What did you do?
·What have you learned from doing so?
Perseverance leads to success
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________【答案】例文：
Perseverance leads to success
Without perseverance, we can hardly succeed in doing anything. I used to be poor at English, and I thought it
was difficult, so I didn’t want to spend much time on it. Finally, my English teacher asked me to study English
harder, and gave me some suggestions. I took her advice and kept studying English. Little by little, I’ve made great
progress in English, and now I often get good grades in English.
I’ve learned that it takes time and perseverance to do things, and someday you will succeed.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目是写一篇材料作文。要求围绕“毅力”并根据提示问题，写一篇英语短文，
谈谈你因坚持不懈地努力而成功的事例，谈谈你的做法和收获，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：本文主要用第一人称来叙述故事内容；描述之前的做法时，时态采用一般过去时为主；描述
经历时，应描写细致、贴合实际、合情合理；并且事情发生的背景、起因和过程等需要叙述完整，保证条
理清晰。
