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【赢在中考•黄金20卷】备战2021中考英语全真模拟卷（广东专用）
第三模拟
说明：
1. 全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。
2. 答卷前、考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场
号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需
改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应
位置上如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按
以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解。（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（2020·广东汕头市·九年级一模）
A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选
的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
1．How does the boy learn English now ?
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】The boy used to listen to the radio to learn English but now he chats with foreigners on the Internet.
2．When did the meeting begin?A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】It’s four o’clock now and the meeting has been on for an hour.
3．Who is Gina?
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】Gina is a kind girl and now she is helping paint the old people’s home.
4．Why did the teacher feel angry with Tom？
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】Miss Lin was angry with Tom because he copied others’ homework.
5．Where did the Green family go on vacation ?
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】The Greens live in the city and they went to a seaside town to go on vacation.
B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对
应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6．Where is the woman’s new flat?A．On the tenth floor. B．On the fifth floor. C．On the third floor.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Where is your new flat? On the tenth floor?
W: No, it’s on the third floor. My old one was on the fifth floor.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7．How long has Jenny played the piano?
A．Eight years. B．Five years. C．Three years.
【答案】B
【原文】M: How wonderfully Jenny is playing the piano! Can you believe she is just 8 years old ?
W: She started to play the piano when she was 3 years old. She is a born pianist.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8．Why was Jack late for class?
A．The traffic was too heavy. B．The weather was too bad.
C．The frog was in the way.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Sorry, I’m late for class. The fog was too heavy.
W: That’s all right. Don’t worry, Jack. We’ve just started.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9．How much should the man pay?
A．＄5. B．＄9. C．＄4.5.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Those are very nice shirts. How much are they？
W: Five dollars each or two for nine dollars. They are on sale today.
M: I’ll take this yellow one.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10．Who is going to have a birthday party?
A．Mike. B．Ann. C．Sally.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Hello. This is Mike speaking. Who is that?
W: This is Ann speaking.
M: Hi, Ann. What’s up?W: Hi, Mike. Tomorrow is Sally’s birthday. Would you like to go to her party with me?
M: Of course, I’d love to.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11．What will the girl do for the summer vacation?
A．Go on a trip. B．See her grandma. C．Surf the Internet.
12．Where is the boy going?
A．To Taiwan. B．To Hong Kong. C．It’s not decided yet.
【答案】11．B 12．C
【原文】M: The exams are finished. Do you have any plans for this summer vacation?
W: Nothing.
M: John and I are going on a trip. Would you like to join us?
W: Well, I’d love to, but I have to go and see my grandma. Where do you want to go?
M: .Taiwan or Hong Kong. We can’t decide.
W: Why don’t you find some information about them on the Internet?
M: That’s a good idea. I will do it at once.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13．What’s the matter with the girl?
A．She has a cold. B．She has a stomachache. C．She has a sore back.
14．What is the girl busy with?
A．Her housework. B．Her homework. C．Her final exams.
15．What should the girl do?
A．Take some medicine. B．Take some exercise. C．Take another test.
【答案】13．A 14．C 15．A
【原文】W: Good morning, doctor.
M: Good morning. What’s the matter with you?
W: I have a headache and a sore throat.
M: Do you have a cough?
W: Yes, a little. And I often feel cold.
M: Let me take your temperature. Were you busy these days?
W: Yes, very. I had to stay up late to study for the final exams in the last two weeks.
M: I see what your problem is. You worked too hard. Now let me see your temperature. Well, it is a bit high. Youhave got a very bad cold. Take this medicine three times a day after meals. You should also take a good rest for one
week.
W: Thanks, doctor.
C. 听独白（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据所听内容. 在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答
题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。
听第一段独白，回答第16-20小题。
16．Jackie Chan is mainly .
A．a singer B．a sports player C．an actor
17．Jackie Chan started acting in movies in .
A．the 1950s B．the 1960s C．the 1980s
18．In 1977, Jackie Chan might live in .
A．Hong Kong B．Australia C．different countries
19．Jackie Chan is famous because .
A．he likes to do all kinds of work
B．he opened a clothing store in 2004
C．he made many popular movies
20．From the passage, we can learn that Jackie Chan is .
A．talented and kind B．funny and quiet C．famous and friendly
【答案】16．C 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．A
【原文】Jackie Chan is one of the most successful actors in the world. He has many jobs, but he mostly acts in big
action movies in Hong Kong.
He was born on April 7,1954, and was a lovely child. He was funny and loved performing, so when he was five, he
started acting in small movies. In the 1960s, he was in some kung fu movies. He went to live in Australia with his
parents in 1976, but he went back to Hong Kong to make more action and kung fu movies a few years later.
Starting in the 1980s, the movies he made won world awards, such as three Hong Kong movie awards in 1986, and
two awards in 1999.
He likes to do all kinds of work. In 2004, he opened a clothing store and he did a lot of things to help poor people
around the world.
听第二段独白，回答第21-25小题。
21．According to the speaker, Shakespeare(莎士比亚) .A．is a very important writer in the UK
B．was born in the year 400 AD
C．was good at writing comedies
22．During the time of Shakespeare, English was .
A．very difficult B．very easy
C．the same as the modern one
23．British students often joke about Shakespeare .
A．loving B．admiring C．disliking
24．The scene in the comedy shows that British students .
A．want Shakespeare to live longer
B．think Shakespeare’s works are too difficult to learn
C．don’t think Shakespeare was a good person
25．From the story, we can learn that .
A．Shakespeare’s works are not so important anymore
B．Shakespeare’s works are the best in the UK
C．people can still learn many values from his works
【答案】21．A 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．C
【原文】Around the UK today, lots of students are studying the works of William Shakespeare. He is one of the
most important writers in history.
Because Shakespeare wrote 400 years ago, his English is very difficult. English was very different then.
Because it’s hard to read, students often joke about hating Shakespeare. In a comedy show, the main character goes
back in time. He meets Shakespeare, and hits him in the face, saying “That’s for every student in England since you
died!” This is just a joke, and people love Shakespeare. England itself is often called “the land of the bard”—
Shakespeare being the bard. He wrote a long time ago, but his plays teach us values that are still powerful today. He
is a big part of what is means to be British.
D. 听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到的是一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息表。并请将答案写在下表的 空白处或相应
的答题卡上。短文听两遍。
Dangdang Buses in Beijing
Looks: Red or green with 26 ． roofs and wooden windows.
Date of first use in Beijing: 27 ． , 2014The number of seats: 28
Features:
●Travel around the 28 ． with more than 20 tourist sights along the way
●A 29 ． on the bus gives introductions of the sights in both Chinese and English.
Price of the bus ticket: 30 ．
History:
●Once used from1924 to 1966 in Beijing.
●A bell on the bus rang“dangdang”when the driver stepped on the pedal. That’s how it got its name.
【答案】26．yellow 27．September 24 28．central streets 29．tour guide 30．￥10/10yuan
【原文】Have you ever taken these buses in Beijing? They are red or green with yellow roofs and wooden
windows. They look old and there are not many people on the bus.
These old buses took to the road on September24, 2014 in Beijing. They are called Dangdang Buses. There are
28 seats on each bus. They travel around the central streets of the capital city with more than 20 tourist sights along
the way. A tour guide on the bus gives introductions of these sights in both Chinese and English. For a 10-yuan
ticket, passengers can enjoy a ride on the bus, experiencing traditional traveling.
Dangdang Buses were once used from 1924 to 1966 in Beijing. It got its name from the bronze bells that hung
on every bus. The bell rang “dangdang” every time the driver stepped on the pedal.
二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的
四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
（2020·广东揭阳市·九年级一模）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题
所给的四个选项中，选出一个填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
I have a new neighbor and I hate her very much because she has a big dog. The dog makes too much noise at
31 night. I try to solve the problem 32 talking with her. She is very polite and says sorry to me when I
tell her my problem, but she doesn’t do 33 to solve the problem. She says the dog belongs to her 34
son. She has no right to deal with her son’s dog.
Last night, when my daughter was going to bed, the dog began to bark（吠）. I couldn’t stand it, 35
I rushed into my neighbor’s house at once. To my surprise, I saw a disabled boy 36 with the dog happily. It
was the first time my new neighbor and I had a deep conversation. She told me that her son liked the dog very
much because the dog was his only friend. She added that she was busy and 37 had time to play with herson in the day. After hearing this, I said sorry to her and told her what I would do.
Now I know understanding is the 38 important thing in our life. The dog is the only thing 39
can bring pleasure to him. The boy's pleasure can't 40 away by me. From then on, I often visit my neighbor
with my daughter on weekends and my daughter also likes the boy’s dog.
31．A．a B．an C．the D．不填
32．A．on B．in C．by D．for
33．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
34．A．9 year old B．9-year-old C．9 years old D．9-years-old
35．A．so B．because C．but D．and
36．A．play B．played C．playing D．to play
37．A．hardly B．always C．usually D．often
38．A．many B．much C．more D．most
39．A．that B．which C．who D．whose
40．A．take B．is taking C．is taken D．be taken
【答案】31．D 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．A 36．C 37．A 38．D 39．A 40．D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了作者由开始不喜欢他的新邻居，在知道真相后，理解并成为
了好朋友的故事。
31．句意：这条狗在晚上制造太多的噪音。
a不定冠词，表示类别，用于辅音音素之前；an不定冠词，表示类别，用于元音音素之前；the定冠词，表
示特指；不填。根据题干，at night，在晚上，是固定短语。故选D。
32．句意：我试图通过和她交谈解决这个问题。
on在……之上；in在……里；by通过；for为了……。由空后词“talking with her”可知，是“通过”和她
交谈解决这个问题，介词by表示方式。故选C。
33．句意：但是她没有做事情来解决这个问题。
something某事/物，用于肯定句；anything某事/物，用于否定和疑问句；任何事/东西，用于肯定句；
nothing没有事情/东西；everything每件事情/东西。由“she doesn't do… .”否定句可知，用anything，表示
她什么也没做。故选B。
34．句意：她说狗属于她九岁的儿子。
9 year old表达错误；9-year-old形容词，九岁的；9 years old九岁了；9-years-old表达错误。根据被修饰词
“son名词”可知，前面要用形容词作定语， 9-year-old是正确的表达方式，故选B。
35．句意：我受不了了，我立刻冲进邻居的家。so因此；because因为；but但是；and和、又。前句“I couldn't stand it, 我受不了了”和后句 “_____I
rushed into my neighbor's house at once. 我立刻冲进邻居家”，是因果关系，故选A。
36．句意：令我惊奇的是，我看见一个残疾男孩在和狗开心地玩。
play原形；played过去式；playing现在分词；to play动词不定式。根据题干，此处考查固定短语：see sb
doing sth看见某人在做某事；see sb do sth看见某人做了某事。结合语境“看见一个残疾男孩在和狗开心地
玩”，指动作正在发生，故选C。
37．句意：她补充道她很忙，在白天她几乎没有时间和儿子玩。
hardly几乎不；always总是；usually通常；often经常。由前半句“She added that she was busy”可推测出，
后半句应是“在白天她几乎没有时间和儿子玩”，表示否定。故选A。
38．句意：现在我懂得了理解是我们生活中最重要的事情。
many很多；much很多；more更多；most最多。由“in our life“可知，应用形容词important的最高级形
式，important的最高级形式是the most important。故选D 。
39．句意：狗是唯一能带给他快乐的东西。
that引导定语从句，先行词指物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语；which引导定语从句，先行词指物，在定语
从句中做主语或宾语；who引导定语从句，先行词指人，在定语从句中做主语或宾语；whose引导定语从
句，先行词指物或人，在定语从句中做定语。本句中，引导词在定语从句中做主语；先行词是the only
thing，指物且有the only修饰，只能用that，不能用which。故选A。
40．句意：这个男孩的快乐不能被我夺走。
take原形；is taking现在进行时；is taken被动语态；be taken被动语态。根据句意“这男孩的快乐不能被我
夺走”可知，应用被动语态；由 can’t可知，应用情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+done。故选D。
三、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答
题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
（2020·广东广州市·九年级一模） One day, I was waiting for my friend at the bus station. A man came
to sell 41 and I just smiled and said thank you. I didn't know if it was because of my smile, the young man
came closer and stood 42 me and started talking to me. "You know, I wasn't born like this, selling shoes. I
had a family, but one day my life just 43 upside down and all was gone," he said. He told me that his wife
took away all his money, sold his car and the house. It was really a hard time for him and he was 44 at that
time. He had nothing and then 45 to sell shoes to make a living. I stood next to him and listened, but I wasstill 46 how someone could be so open to a total stranger like that. Then I realized that some people get 47
in that way. We often meet people with troubles in their hearts. For some of them, there isn't anybody to listen to
them, 48 I've learned to be kind to them. I always spare my time to listen to them. By doing this, the one
49 listens can not only help others but also himself, because he gets something to learn from what others 50
and see other sides of life. This will make the world a better place to live in for all of us.
41．A．shoes B．socks C．flowers D．books
42．A．between B．behind C．below D．beside
43．A．lifted B．managed C．turned D．entered
44．A．sleepy B．awful C．tiny D．painful
45．A．preferred B．regretted C．decided D．wished
46．A．glad B．surprised C．sad D．mad
47．A．money B．victory C．fame D．relief
48．A．because B．so C．although D．but
49．A．which B．who C．why D．when
50．A．express B．perform C．educate D．receive
【答案】41．A 42．D 43．C 44．D 45．C 46．B 47．D 48．B 49．B 50．A
【分析】文章讲述了作者在公车站等朋友时，遇见了一个卖鞋的年轻人，听对方讲诉自己的故事。作者原
本好奇为何一个人会对陌生人如此畅所欲言，随即作者意识到：我们经常会遇见内心困苦的人们，他们并
没有人可以倾诉。作者经常花时间与这些人一起，听他们的故事，帮助他们的同时，自己也从别人的经历
中学到一些东西，并认识到生活的另一面。
41．句意：一个男人来卖鞋。
shoes鞋子；socks袜子；flowers花；books书。根据后文“You know, I wasn't born like this, selling shoes”可
知，男子是卖鞋的，故选A。
42．句意：年轻人走近我，站在我旁边，开始和我说话。
between在两者之间；behind在……后面；below在……下面；beside在旁边，靠紧。根据前句“the young
man came closer”可知，此处应该是指“站我旁边”，故选D。
43．句意：我曾有一个家，但一天我的生活整个颠覆了，我拥有的一切都没了。
lifted举起；managed管理；turned转动，旋转，变化；entered进入；根据“I had a family, but one day my
life just…upside down and all was gone,”结合选项可推出，此处指的是指“倒置，翻转，陷入混乱”的意思，
英语是turn upside down，故选C。44．句意：那对他来说真的是一段艰难的时光，他当时很痛苦。
sleepy困倦的，想睡的；awful糟糕的；tiny微小的；painful痛苦，疼痛的。根据“It was really a hard time
for him”可知，此处指的是“痛苦的”，故选D。
45．句意：他一无所有，于是决定卖鞋谋生。
preferred更喜欢；regretted后悔；decided决定；wished希望。根据前句“He had nothing”以及then可知，
此处指的是“决定卖鞋”，故选C。
46．句意：但我还是很惊讶，怎么会有人对这样一个完全陌生的人如此敞开心扉。
glad高兴的；surprised惊讶的；sad伤心的；mad疯狂的。根据后文“how someone could be so open to a
total stranger like that”可知，作者对这种行为应该是“惊讶的”，故选B。
47．句意：后来我意识到有些人用这种方式得到解脱。
money钱；victory胜利；fame名声；relief安慰，减轻。根据文中后面提及的“We often meet people with
troubles in their hearts. For some of them, there isn’t anybody to listen to them”可知，这里指的是“通过对陌
生人倾诉去减轻压力，得到安慰”，故选D。
48．句意：对他们中的一些人来说，没有人听他们的，所以我学会了对他们友善。
because因为；so所以；although尽管，但是；but但是。分析句子结构可知，“For some of them, there isn’t
anybody to listen to them”与“I’ve learned to be kind to them”两句之间是因果关系，后句表达的是结果，
所以用so连接，故选B。
49．句意：这样做，听话的人不仅可以帮助别人，而且可以帮助自己。
which哪个；who谁；why为什么；when什么时候。分析句子结构可知，这里是一个定语从句，先行词the
one在句中指代的是人，且在从句中做主语，所以用who引导，故选B。
50．句意：因为他从别人表达的东西中得到了一些东西，并看到了生活的其他方面。
express表达；perform表演；educate教育；receive接受；根据语境理解及前文“I always spare my time to
listen to them.”可知，此处指的是“倾听别人”，故选A。
四、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的
最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
（2020·广东东莞市·九年级学业考试） A new waste-sorting policy came out in Shanghai on July 1",
2019. How do people in Shanghai sort their waste? Let's look at the pictures.51．How many kinds of waste do people sort in Shanghai?
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
52．We should put unwanted books in the ____________ bin.
A．recyclable B．dangerous C．wet D．dry
53．Which of the following should be put in the wet bin?
A．Plastic bottles. B．Paper cups. C．Fruit. D．Shells.
54．The following is a kind of recyclable paper EXCEPT ________________.
A．newspapers B．magazines C．books D．postcards
55．The passage mainly tells us _________________.
A．how to sort waste B．how to use recyclable things
C．what to do with the dry waste D．what kind of waste is dangerous
【答案】51．B 52．A 53．C 54．D 55．A
【分析】本文是一篇应用文，文章主要讲述了上海推出的垃圾分类新政策，垃圾分为“可回收垃圾”、
“湿垃圾”、“危险垃圾”以及“干垃圾”四种。
51．细节理解题。根据文章可知，垃圾分为“可回收垃圾”、“湿垃圾”、“危险垃圾”以及“干垃圾”
四种。故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据文章recyclable那块内容中可知，纸张属于可回收垃圾，所以不想要的书籍可归为
可回收垃圾里。故选A。53．细节理解题。根据湿垃圾那一块内容可知，残羹剩菜、蔬菜、动物内脏、残渣、水果、树叶以及食用
油都属于湿垃圾。故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据可回收垃圾的纸类中，报纸、杂志和书籍都是可回收垃圾，只有明信片未提及。故
选D。
55．主旨大意题。本文主要阐述上海人是如何进行垃圾分类的，所以本文主要是想告诉我们该如何进行垃
圾分类。故选A。
B
（2020·广东博文学校九年级二模）“Sometimes you just get a strict teacher. Instead of letting others know that
this isn’t your favorite class, make an effort to show your teacher you are doing your best.”
—Jocelyn Howard, 16
“Learn to put your activities in order of importance. School comes first, and if you just study as soon as you get
home, it’s OK. You can also relax and play computers or do other things you enjoy. But don’t lose yourself in just
getting by. Try hard! And don’t be afraid to get help from teachers.”
—April Madlangbanyan, 17
“If you have trouble getting along with a specific teacher, pray about it. Ask God to help you see that teacher
through HIS EYES, not your own. And talk with that teacher. Good communication can strengthen any
relationship—even with a hard-to-get-along-with teacher.”
—Lisa Shaw, 21
“Being a good student means being organized. Remember to bring all your supplies, everything to each class every
day. Make sure that you’ll never skip (逃) class. And when you're in class, really pay attention! Don’t let yourself
daydream or write notes to friends. Completing your homework on time is also important.”
—Victoria Walsh, 16
“When you’re having trouble getting along with a certain teacher, stay calm! You may not agree with him or her,
but you’ve got to remember the teacher is the authority (权威) figure. So make sure that you’re respectful and
open-minded. Ask for a specific time when the two of you can talk. Explain yourself and address (探讨) the
problem, not the teacher.”—Amanda Baken, 18
“Being a good student means studying often, not just cramming (填鸭式的用功) before a test. Identify (识别)
your weak areas. For example, maybe you don’t have good reading skills or it’s hard for you to take notes. Once
you identify what your weakness is, ask for help in these specific areas. Be willing to go in early or stay after
school to get extra help. Go into the school year knowing that being a good student will require time and effort!”
—Tiffany Irving, 20
56．According to Lisa Shaw, _______if you have trouble getting along with a specific teacher.
A．you should try to understand him
B．you should avoid seeing him again
C．you should ask God for help
D．you should look on him as God
57．“Being a good student means being organized.” Victoria Walsh means _______.
A．sleeping all the time in your class
B．not finishing your homework on time
C．writing notes to your best friends in your class
D．bringing all your study things to each class, not escaping from class, listening carefully in class
58．What does the underlined expression “getting by” most probably mean?
A．Continuing one's way of life without aim.
B．Wasting one's time.
C．Doing opposite things.
D．Having gone.
59．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A．Tiffany Irving advises studying hard before a test.
B．Victoria Walsh advises completing your homework on time.
C．Amanda Baken thinks that teachers should respect students.
D．April Madlangbanyan thinks that a good student should be the first to come to school.
60．According to passage, we can infer (推断) that_________.
A．some students praised their teachers
B．some teachers said something about school
C．some students talked about something about schoolD．some teachers talked about specific students
【答案】56．A 57．D 58．A 59．B 60．C
【分析】试题分析：这是一篇关于学生们在学校的生活的评论，文中提到了6名学生和于老师交流学习方
面的问题。
56．细节理解题。根据文中talk with that teacher．Good communication can strengthen any relationship-even
with a hard-to-get-along-with teacher．可知如果你在和一个特殊的老师相处方面有问题，你应该设法理解老
师，故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据文中 Remember to bring all your supplies, everything-to each class every day．Make
sure that you’ll never skip（逃）class．And when you’re in class，really pay attention!可知做一个好学生意味
着不要逃课，认真听好每一节课，故选D。
58．细节理解题。根据句意但不要满足于（沉溺于）刚刚通过的努力！可知getting by 的意思是继续没有目
标的生活方式，故选A。
59．细节理解题。通读整篇文章可知只有B是正确的，Victoria Walsh建议按时完成作业，故选B。
60．细节理解题。通读整篇文章我们可知主要是讲述学生们在谈论学校一些事情，故选C。
C
（2020·广东清远市·九年级二模）
61 ． Nancy, thank you for asking me to
go shopping with you. But I am afraid I can’t.
A Ted is going to America by air and
I have a lot of work to do from Monday to ．
she is coming back on October 25th.
Friday. I wonder whether it is OK on Saturday
or Sunday. B Lisa is travelling abroad. She will
．
call you back after she comes back.
62 ． Paul, I am very sorry I can’t play
basketball with you on Saturday afternoon C Mary is busy on weekdays. She
．
because I happened to hurt my left leg last wants to know if it is fine to go shopping on
week. I have to rest for a few days. I hope to weekends.
join you next week.
D Tara has something else to do with
．
63 ． Emma, you are so kind to invite me after work, so she will come to the party at
to your birthday party. I’d love to, but I have about ten to seven.
to stay with my mother in hospital. She just
E. There is something wrong with Tom’s
had an operation(手术). I hope you have a
leg, so he can’t take part in the basketball
happy birthday party.
game. He will get back to the team next week.
64 ． Barry, thank you for inviting me to F. Toby can’t come to the party, because
your house for dinner on October 18th. But I his mother is ill.
have to fly to America on business. I am
G. Jake is ill in hospital, so he can’t
really sorry. I hope to see you after I get back
come to the party.
a week later.
65 ． Hall, thank you for your invitation.
I’d love to go to your party at half past six,
but we’ll have a meeting after work, so I maybe 20 minutes late. I hope you can understand.
【答案】61．C 62．E 63．F 64．A 65．D
【分析】本篇介绍玛丽、汤姆、托比、泰德、塔拉等五人因各自的原因不能如期赴约，他们如何委婉地向
对方表达歉意、说明原因。
61．根据“Nancy, thank you for asking me to go shopping with you. But I am afraid I can’t. I have a lot of work to
do from Monday to Friday. I wonder whether it is OK on Saturday or Sunday”可知，周一到周五忙，想知道能不
能周六或周日才一起去购物；选项C“玛丽平日很忙。她想知道周末去购物是否合适”与之相应。故选C。
62．根据“Paul, I am very sorry I can’t play basketball with you on Saturday afternoon because I happened to hurt
my left leg last week. I have to rest for a few days. I hope to join you next week” 可知，星期六下午不能一起去
打篮球，因为上周伤了左腿。希望下周能一起去打篮球。选项E“汤姆的腿有毛病，所以他不能参加篮球
比赛。他下星期将回到队里”与之相应。故选E。
63．根据“Emma, you are so kind to invite me to your birthday party. I’d love to, but I have to stay with my mother
in hospital. She just had an operation. I hope you have a happy birthday party”可知，因为妈妈住院做手术，不能
参加艾玛的生日派对；选项F“托比不能来参加聚会，因为他妈妈病了”与之相应。故选F。
64．根据“Barry, thank you for inviting me to your house for dinner on October 18th. But I have to fly to America
on business. I am really sorry. I hope to see you after I get back a week later”可知，因为要去美国出差，不能去
巴里家吃饭，希望一周后回来相见；选项A“泰德将乘飞机去美国，她将于10月25日回来”与之相应。故
选A。
65．根据“Hall, thank you for your invitation. I’d love to go to your party at half past six, but we’ll have a meeting
after work, so I may be 20 minutes late. I hope you can understand”可知，因下班要开会，可能要迟到20分钟
参加派对；选项D“塔拉下班后还有别的事要做，所以她大约6: 50来参加聚会”与之相应。故选D。
五、短文填空（本题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
（2020·广东汕尾市·九年级一模） Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has 66 ． in a park for five years. He is also
a good father. Nothing can make him 67 ． than playing with his little daughter in his free time.
Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was 68 ． the park, suddenly, he heard a woman crying for help. He ran
up 69 ． to see what happened. The woman's 15-month-old baby girl choked(窒息) on a small piece of pear and her
face 70 ． purple. The baby was too young to save herself, and the mother was so nervous that she didn't know how
to save her daughter properly.
Luckily, Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his 71 ． without thinking twice. With the mother's
help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats(轻拍) on the back. After a short while, hesucceeded in getting the piece of pear 72 ． of the mouth and the baby began to cry. Her mom was so thankful
because her daughter was 73 ． . Wang Ping tried his best and saved the 74 ． life. In his mind, helping others is just
helping 75 ． . He hoped more people could volunteer to help the people in need if possible.
【答案】66．worked 67．happier 68．cleaning 69．quickly 70．turned
71．arm/ arms 72．out 73．saved 74．baby's 75．himself
【分析】本文讲了一位公园清洁工遇见的一次突发事件，一位女婴被梨窒息了，他用自己的经验第一时间
帮助女婴脱险，展现了他乐于助人的良好品质。
66．句意：他已经在公园里工作五年了。由上文“Wang Ping is a cleaner.”可知，王平是一位清洁工，在公
园工作了五年。work工作，动词。由句中“has…for five years”可知，本句为现在完成时，故此处应用动
词的过去分词。故填worked。
67．句意：没有什么比在闲暇时与他的小女儿玩耍更让他开心了。由上文“He is also a good father”可知，
他是一位好父亲，所以他和女儿在一起玩耍很开心。句中make为使役动词，其后应接形容词happy“开心
的”。由句中than可知，本句为比较级句式，故此处应用形容词的比较级。故填happier。
68．句意：上周二下午，当他正在清扫公园的时候，突然，他听到一个女人在呼救。由上文“Wang Ping is
a cleaner.”可知，王平的日常工作就是清扫卫生。clean打扫，动词。结合“suddenly, he heard a woman
crying for help”及空格前was可知，本句为过去进行时，故此处应为动词的ing形式。故填cleaning。
69．句意：他跑得很快去看看发生了什么。由“He ran up ____ to see what happened”可知，他跑得很快去
看看发生了什么，故此处应用副词quickly“快速地”，修饰动词短语run up。故填quickly。
70．句意：这名妇女的15个月大的女婴被一小块梨子窒息了，脸色变成了紫色。窒息后脸色会发生变化，
又是在描述过去的事情，用一般过去时。故填turned。
71．句意：他不假思索地把婴儿抱在怀里。由下文“Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few
pats(轻拍) on the back”可知，王平把孩子抱在了怀里。take …in the arm/arms把……抱在怀里。故
填arm/arms。
72．句意：过了一会儿，他成功地把那块梨从嘴里拿了出来，婴儿哭了起来。由上文“The woman's 15-
month-old baby girl choked(窒息) on a small piece of pear”可知，王平最终把梨从婴儿的嘴里拿了出来，get
sth out of sth把……从……取出来。故填out。
73．句意：她的妈妈非常感恩，因为她的女儿得救了。婴儿的母亲感谢王平肯定是因为孩子获救了，孩子
只能是“被救”，需要使用被动语态“be saved”，故填saved。
74．句意：王平尽力而为，挽救了婴儿的生命。由上文“Her mom was so thankful because her daughter was
saved”可知，王平挽救了婴儿的性命。空格后life为名词，故此处应为所有格形式baby’s，作定语修饰life。故填baby’s。
75．句意：在他看来，帮助别人就是在帮助他自己。由“In his mind, helping others is just helping ___”可知，
此处应用反身代词himself，表达王平的观点。故填himself。
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
的
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供 信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把
答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
（2020·广东惠州市·九年级一模） In early 2020, a disease called COVID-19 hit Wuhan. It spread
quickly, and over tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected（感染）. Zhong Nanshan advised people to
wear masks, wash hands frequently and stay at home.
As the situation is becoming more and more serious, the “holiday” is becoming longer and longer, how to
spend the free time has become a hot topic.
The use of free time often tells much about a person’s values, interests and personality. Some people who
show their interest in literature, magic and art may be interested in seeing films and reading. Some take part in
sports and volunteer work. Others like parties and traveling. But according to a survey made recently, there are still
10% of the people just doing nothing except sleeping all day at home.
Clearly, the good use of free time is a good way to relax yourself. Besides, the good use of free time also
makes our life richer and more colorful.
76．What is the hot topic recently?
____________________________________________________________________________
77．Who advised people to wear masks?
___________________________________________________________________________
78．What can we know about a person from the use of his free time ?
___________________________________________________________________________
79．How many people like sleeping at home in the free time?
___________________________________________________________________________
80．How will people’s life be because of the good use of free time ?
____________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
76．How to spend the free time has become a hot topic. / The hot topic recently is How to spend the free time.77．Zhong Nanshan did. / Zhong Nanshan advised people to wear masks.
78．The use of free time often tells much about a person’s values, interests and personality.
79．There are still 10% of the people just doing nothing except sleeping all day at home. / 10% of the people like
sleeping at home in the free time.
80．The good use of free time makes our life richer and more colorful.
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲2020年一种名为“COVID-19”的病毒袭击了武汉，它传播速度很快。
随着疫情更加严峻，人们只能待在家里。这段空闲的时间展示了大家的价值观、兴趣爱好和性格。同时空
闲时间也使我们得到放松，让我们的生活更多彩。
76．根据文中“As the situation is becoming more and more serious……how to spend the free time has become a
hot topic”可知随着疫情更加严峻，假期时间更长，如何度过空闲时间成了一个热点话题。故填How to
spend the free time has become a hot topic. / The hot topic recently is How to spend the free time。
77．根据文中“Zhong Nanshan advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently and stay at home”可知终
南山建议人们戴口罩、勤洗手并且待在家里。故填Zhong Nanshan did. / Zhong Nanshan advised people to
wear masks。
78．根据文中“The use of free time often tells much about a person’s values, interests and personality”可知空
闲时间的利用能告诉我们很多关于一个人的价值观、兴趣和性格。故填The use of free time often tells much
about a person’s values, interests and personality。
79．根据文中“ there are still 10% of the people just doing nothing except sleeping all day at home”可知有百分
之十的人空闲时间喜欢在家睡觉。故填There are still 10% of the people just doing nothing except sleeping all
day at home/ 10% of the people like sleeping at home in the free time。
80．根据文中“Besides, the good use of free time also makes our life richer and more colorful”空闲时间的合理
利用使我们的生活更加丰富多彩。故填The good use of free time makes our life richer and more colorful。
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
（2020·广东广州市·九年级一模） 2020年春节前，新冠状病毒在中国武汉开始传播，中国举全国
之力投入到抗疫中，每位中国人都响应国家号召居家配合抗疫，作为"李华"的你，经历了有史以来最长的
寒假，请根据以下内容提示给你英国朋友 Anna发邮件告诉她你的寒假特别经历。
主要内容如下：
1、春节期间，不探亲访友、取消旅行；
2、与家人，共处时间多了，共同面对困难；
3、2月17日开始上网课，逐步养成自律习惯；4、关注健康：出门戴口罩，间家勤洗手；
5、你的感受和愿望是什么？
参考词汇：新型冠装病毒肺炎：COVID-19、自律: self-discipline (n.)、传染; 感染: infection(n.)
注意：
1、短文应包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，使文章连贯；
2、词数 80 左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
3、不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Dear Anna,
I had a long winter holiday that I have ever had due to the outbreak of the COVID-19. Here I want to share
your something special I have experienced.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Anna,
I had a long winter holiday that I have ever had due to the outbreak of the COVID-19. Here I want to share
your something special I have experienced.
Before the Spring Festival of 2020, the COVID-19 virus started to spread out in Wuhan, China. China tried its
best to fight against the virus. Here are several things I did and learned during this period in order to defeat this
pandemic. First of all, my family canceled all the travel plans and stopped visiting our relatives and friends during
the Spring Festival. It was one of the most important festivals and family reunion days for Chinese people. We all
knew that meeting people might cause the infection of COVID-19, so we just stayed home social distancing
ourselves. However, we had more time to spend with our family remembers and luckily, we could face thedifficulties together. Secondly, I began to take online classes staring from February 17th, and I gradually formed a
habit of self-discipline. What's more, I started to pay attention to healthy living habits. I would wear protective
mask if I had to go out. I washed my hands with hand soaps and sanitizers to prevent the infection from spreading.
To sum up, I think it is an unforgettable experience for me to reconsider the importance of healthy living
habits. Finally, I hope that people will stop eating the wild animals and stop contacting with the wild lives because
wild animals carry a lot of unknown virus that may do harm to human beings.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】
1. 题干解读：该题目属于书信写作，在写作时要按邮件格式写，并应承接短文开头。第二段写居家配合抗
疫时做的事情；第三段写作者的感受和愿望并结尾。
2. 写作指导：本文应用第一人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般过去时为主，用一般将来时描述愿望；在叙述
寒假经历时，力求叙述完整，条理清晰。
