绝密★启用前|
【赢在中考•黄金20卷】备战2021中考英语全真模拟卷（河北专用）
第十八模拟
注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选
择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分（2021·河北唐山市·九年级期末）
Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
1．（2020·石家庄市第二十七中学九年级期中）
A．trip B．ship C．dream
2．（2020·石家庄市第二十七中学九年级期中）
A．1988B．1989 C．1998
3．（2020·石家庄市第二十七中学九年级期中）
A．put up B．add up C．set up
4．（2020·石家庄市第二十七中学九年级期中）
A．The speaker often goes to the club .
B．The speaker will never go to the club.
C．The speaker likes the club very much.
5．（2020·石家庄市第二十七中学九年级期中）
A．Jim is always busy. B．Jim is very helpful. C．Jim is too shy.
Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
6．（2020·石家庄市第二十七中学九年级期中）
A．Thank you. B．No, I don't. C．So do I.
7．（2020·石家庄市第二十七中学九年级期中）
A．It's exciting. B．I'm sure . C．Sounds great.
8．（2020·石家庄市第二十七中学九年级期中）
A．5:00p.m. B．Cloudy. C．Sunday.9．（2020·石家庄市第二十七中学九年级期中）
A．Nice to meet you. B．I agree. C．We're friends.
10．（2020·石家庄市第二十七中学九年级期中）
A．Once a week. B．By bike. C．In a hotel.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题：每小题1分，满分8分）
11．（2020·石家庄市第二十七中学九年级期中）What instrument can Jean play?
A． B． C．
12．（2020·石家庄市第二十七中学九年级期中）What will the woman buy?
A． B． C．
13．（2020·石家庄市第二十七中学九年级期中）Where does the conversation take place?
A．In a restaurant. B．In a supermarket. C．In a fruit shop.
（2020·石家庄市第二十七中学九年级期中）
14．What will the woman do tonight?
A．Join the man's club. B．Look after her sister at home . C．Watch a movie with her parents.
15．When does the movie start?
A．At 6:00 p.m. B．At 6:30 p.m. C．At 7:00 p.m.
（2020·石家庄市第二十七中学九年级期中）
16．What day is it today?
A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Saturday
17．What did the woman do last Saturday?
A．She held a party. B．She went to the theater. C．She played a piece of music.
18．What will the man do next?
A．See a play. B．Ask Jess for help. C．Make a call to the theater.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题：每小题1分，满分7分）
听下面一段材料，回答下列小题。
（2020·石家庄市第二十七中学九年级期中）听短文和问题，选择正确答案19．Where does Christine live now?
A．In France. B．In the U. S. A． C．In England.
20．What is Christine's favorite hobby?
A．Driving her car. B．Climbing mountains. C．Traveling.
21．What do we know about Christine?
A．She has got married. B．She keeps a lot of pets at home.
C．She visits her parents twice a month.
（2020·石家庄市第二十七中学九年级期中）
22．When was the speaker's birthday?
A．Last Monday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday.
23．What did the speaker do in the morning?
A．She went shopping. B．She bought a cake. C．She invited some friends.
24．Where did the speaker sit in the restaurant?
A．Opposite the kitchen. B．Beside a glass desk. C．Next to a window.
25．What does the speaker dislike?
A．Fish B．Beef. C．Ice cream.
Ⅴ.听短文文填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
（2020·石家庄市第二十七中学九年级期中）Information Sheet
Why should we do our homework using computers on the Internet?
26．With computers, we can finish our homework _______.
27．Homework can be ______because we can be more creative.
28．We can find how to learn grammar better or ________words using online dictionaries.
29．The Internet has a lot of information on different ________.
30．The Internet gives us the convenience of _________.
笔试部分
Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
31．（2021·天津九年级二模）— Where is Tianjin?
— It is ________ the east of China. It’s my hometown.
A．on B．over C．in D．at
32．（2021·山东东营市垦利区教学研究室九年级一模）—If you are not strong enough, you’d better not takepart in such an activity. You may hurt ________.
—Thanks for reminding me.
A．it B．you C．yourself D．yourselves
33．（2021·北京九年级二模）—Jane,where are you?
—Dad,I________ the car in the driveway. It is really dirty.
A．wash B．will wash C．am washing D．was washing
34．（2018·苏州市立达中学校九年级一模）You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t
35．（2021·江苏常州市·九年级一模）Recently, he seemed to lose the ________ of his life and has given up
many chances.
A．sense B．course C．direction D．purpose
36．（2021·北京九年级二模）The band finished off their show with one of ________ songs.
A．famous B．more famous C．most famous D．the most famous
37．（2021·北京九年级二模）The subway ________ for safety every day. It’s safe for us to take it.
A．tests B．tested C．is tested D．was tested
38．（2021·广西河池市·九年级一模）Susan sold some of her toys in the yard sale and ________ the money to a
children’s home.
A．gave up B．gave out C．gave in D．gave away
39．（2021·北京九年级二模）—Where are you going this summer vacation?
—I ________ to Yunnan. It is my dream place.
A．will go B．go C．went D．has gone
40．（2021·广西河池市·九年级一模）—Can you tell me ________ tomorrow?
—It will be rainy.
A．what will the weather be like B．what the weather will be like
C．when will the weather be sunny D．when the weather will be sunny
Ⅶ.完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（2021·河北唐山市·九年级一模） A young painter had just completed a beautiful painting. To get
people’s opinions about his painting skills, he put his 41 at a crossing on a busy street. And below it a
board read, “Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. 42 I’m new, I might have made some mistakes in my
work. Please put a cross（叉号） 43 you see a mistake.”When he came back in the evening to collect his painting, he was completely shocked to see that the whole
painting was filled with crosses. And some people had even written their opinions on the painting. 44 , he
ran to his master and said to him, “I’m useless and if this is what I have learned to paint, I’m not worth teaching.”
The master smiled and said, “I’ll let you know that you are a great 45 . Now go to paint the same
painting once again and give it to me.”
Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the same painting exactly at the same place. Now
the master 46 another board which read, “Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. I might have made some
mistakes in my painting. I have put a box with colors and 47 just below. Please give me a hand. If you see
a 48 , pick up a brush and correct it.” The master and the young painter went back home. Two days later,
they came back to the place. The young painter was 49 to see that actually there was not a single correction
done!
It’s easier to criticize（批评）but difficult to improve. If you want to help people 50 their behavior,
you’d better learn how to help people change their attitudes or skills. Also, always remember not to judge（评判）
yourself by someone else’s criticism and feel upset.
41．A．discovery B．invention C．writing D．painting
42．A．When B．Because C．If D．Although
43．A．whoever B．wherever C．whenever D．however
44．A．Sadly B．Luckily C．Normally D．Clearly
45．A．engineer B．programmer C．artist D．nurse
46．A．fixed up B．took out C．handed in D．gave away
47．A．rulers B．erasers C．brushes D．pencils
48．A．picture B．hole C．word D．mistake
49．A．pleased B．proud C．careful D．surprised
50．A．improve B．enjoy C．teach D．doubt
Ⅷ.阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
（2021·河北唐山市·九年级一模） Few words are spoken more often every day on the streets of Britain
than “I’m sorry.” This phrase has become such a common response（反应）that it has taken on a lot of meanings.
Saying “Sorry” means to apologize（道歉）. This is simple and easy to understand. We learn it both as anative speaker and as a student of foreign languages.
But in Britain, it takes on another meaning. It is a cultural expression. Imagine this: a man walks down the
street, looking down at his phone. A woman is walking in the opposite direction, towards the man. She sees him,
but she can’t get out of the way in time. The man knocks into the woman. Who should say sorry? Naturally, the
man should say sorry because it was he who wasn’t looking where he was going. Yet in Britain, it is common for
both to apologize.
It is known that British people, like most people, do not enjoy fight. So to quickly calm the situation, British
people will apologize to each other.
Other times it may sound funny to hear “sorry”. Some of my friends say it at restaurants, as they ask the
waiter, “Sorry, but can I order another drink?” It is not to apologize, but just to express that we need the waiter. In
Britain, sorry doesn’t always mean exactly what you think.
51．The example in the third paragraph is used to _________.
A．describe a situation that people should avoid
B．explain why people should say sorry to each other
C．describe how “sorry” has another meaning in Britain
D．show how polite British people are
52．The restaurant example shows that “sorry” can be used to _________.
A．apologize B．calm a situation down
C．explain what you’re thinking about D．ask a waiter to bring something
53．What might be a good title for this story?
A．Traditional British manners. B．“I’m sorry” is more than just an apology.
C．How to best catch others’ attention D．Finding a way out of a difficult situation.
B
（2021·保定市第十七中学九年级一模） Stan Lee was one of the most beloved people in the comic
book world. Lee was born Stanley Martin Leiber in New York City in 1922.He began writing for comic books at
19.He wrote under the name Stan Lee. He explained that he used this name because he wanted to write a serious
and great piece of literature(文学)someday. As the pride in his work grew, he decided to change his name to Stan
Lee.
Lee is best known for being the genius behind Marvel Comics. He worked as the company’s editor-in-chief, as
well as its chairman. He started his career in comics in 1939.He developed Marvel from a small publishingcompany into a huge one.
It was, of course, the characters that Lee created that made Marvel famous. He worked with several artists,
such as Jack Kirby and Steve Ditko, to create beloved superheroes such as Spider-man,the X-Men,the Fantastic
Four and Iron Man.
Lee’s characters often have super powers, but they also have weaknesses. They get up and go to work every
morning. They are humans. They live in New York City and other parts of real America. They not only try their best
to save the world, but also to pay their bills, make friends, and hold jobs. In a piece for Marvel in 1969,Lee
discussed the importance of creating these balanced characters. “...Nobody is all good, or all bad,” he wrote.
Lee’s characters touch people over many generations(一代人). The stories he wrote encouraged many people
to find their own talents. He was, in many ways, a real-life superhero.
54．When did Stan Lee begin writing for comic books?
A．In 1939. B．In 1922. C．In 1941. D．In 1969.
55．What do Stan Lee’s characters have in common?
A．They all live in New York City in the USA．
B．They have super powers and ready to save the world.
C．They don’t have to go to work every morning.
D．They aren’t humans.
56．What can we learn from Stan Lee’s stories according to the text?
A．Believe in ourselves. B．Be thankful to others.
C．Never give up our dreams. D．Try to find our own talents.
C
（2021·河北承德市·九年级一模） Bi Sheng was born in Song Dynasty. He lived in a small village
which lies in Huanggang today. He was the world’s first inventor of the printing. It is about 400 years earlier than
the printing in Germany.
The printing is also called the movable type printing(活字印刷). But how did it work in the past?
First of all, the clay was made into movable types. Then words were engraved carefully onto the types. After
that the words were chosen and put in right order in a box according to the text. Next, the workers brushed ink onto
the movable types. Finally the types could be used for printing. They could be used again and again for different
books.
The movable type printing plays an important role in Chinese culture. With the help of it, Chinese culturespread around the world more quickly. At the same time, the movable type printing was widely used in the world at
that time. As a result, more and more culture communication among countries took place.
The movable type printing, the compass (指南针), gunpowder and the paper—making are called four great
inventions of China. They make China own an important and even top position in the history of human
civilization(文明).
57．What should the workers do after the words were chosen and put in right order?
A．Print by using the types. B．Make the clay into movable types.
C．Brush ink onto the types. D．Engrave words onto the types.
58．How many steps were there in the movable type printing?
A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six
59．What does the word“it" in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A．the movable type printing B．gunpowder
C．the paper—making D．the compass
60．What's the passage mainly about?
A．The movable type printing and the importance for the culture communication.
B．Bi Sheng invented the movable type printing after trying many times.
C．How Bi Sheng invented the movable type printing in Song Dynasty.
D．Four great inventions and their position in the history of human civilization.
D
（2021·河北唐山市·九年级一模） People get truly happy and successful by trying to be themselves.
Not on the outside—on the inside. It’s not about a brand（品牌）or a character. It’s about truth. Who you really
are. It sounds simple, I know. The problem is , it’s very hard to do, it takes a lot of work, and it can take a lifetime
to understand who you are.
Nothing worth doing in life is ever easy. If you want to do great work, it’s going to take a lot of hard work to
do it. And you’re going to have to break out of your comfort zone（舒适区）.
But you know, you can’t think of a better way to spend your life. I mean, what’s life for if not finding yourself
and trying to become the best, the truest version（版本）of you that you can be?
That’s what Steve Jobs meant when he said this in a speech at Stanford University:
Your time is limited（有限的）, so don’t waste it living someone else’s life. Don`t let the noise of others
‘opinions drown out your own inner voice. You have to trust that the points will somehow connect in your future.
You have to trust in something—your heart, luck, life, whatever. This way has never let me down, and it has madeall the difference in my life.
The only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you haven’t found it yet, keep looking. Don’t settle.
Not only that, but what Jobs was talking about and what I’m talking about require focus and hard work, two
things that are very hard to come by these days. Unless you take on the challenge and start up the road to self-
discovery, or nothing will be achieved. Whatever you might discover, all you have to do is to start the journey.
61．It is _____________ for you to find out who you really are.
A．simple B．difficult C．funny D．clever
62．If you want to do great work, you should _____________.
A．make as many friends as you can B．pay attention to your outside world
C．set up your own special brand D．get away from comfort zone
63．What can we know from Steve Jobs’ speech?
A．Try to become a famous person. B．Make full use of our time.
C．Earn a lot of money and enjoy life. D．Spend no time in playing.
64．What underlined word “settle” in the passage means “_____________”.
A．stop B．return C．forget D．complete
65．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．To Move Forward or Step Back B．To Be Happy or Successful
C．How to Be Yourself Truly D．How to Start Our Journey
Ⅸ.任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
（2021·河北唐山市·九年级一模） Rainforests are very large, they can be found close to the equator
（赤道）, in South East Asia, West Africa and Central and South America. They have very high temperatures and
it rains all year round. In a year it can rain as much as 260 cm!
The rainforest is divided into three layers（层）. The canopy（树冠）is the top layer of the trees where most
of the animals live. These trees can be more than 30 meters high and it is the noisiest layer of the rainforest. The
middle layer is under the canopy and has some shorter trees. The third layer is the forest floor. It has very little
sunlight and is the quietest layer of the rainforest. It can take ten minutes for a falling raindrop to travel from a
rainforest’s thick canopy to the floor.
Rainforests help to protect the Earth’s climate（气候）because they take in CO , a greenhouse gas from the
2
air, and give out O . Many things we need such as medicines and food come from the rainforests, too.
2
Unluckily, these rainforests are disappearing. Every second an area the size of a football field is either cutdown for wood, to make furniture（家具）, to build houses or to be cleared for farming animals. Action needs to
be taken to protect the rainforests now!
1-2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4找出并写下第二段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语
66．In rainforests, it can rain ________ in a year.
67．The forest floor has very little sunlight and is ________.
68．Why do rainforests help to protect the Earth’s climate?
________________________________
69．________________________________
70．________________________________
X.词语运用（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2021·保定市第
十七中学九年级一模） At the age of nine, I met 71 ． Australian teacher. He taught us English. One day, he
wrote an English poem on the blackboard and asked us the meaning. There was a long silence. Unluckily, the
teacher 72 ． (choose) me to answer the questions. I said 73 ． a low voice, “Sorry, I don’t know.” That’s always
my 74 ． (one) reply to difficult questions. He said, “You should at 75 ． (little) have some ideas about the
questions, no matter 76 ． difficult they are. It doesn’t mean that you don’t know. It means that you are not 77 ．
(confidence), and you are afraid of making 78 ． (mistake).” I looked at 79 ． (he) in a shocked expression(表情).
From then on, I said goodbye to the wrong answer “I don’t know”, because any answer was better than that one.
Now I always try my best to find an answer 80 ． (proper).
Ⅺ.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）
A）连词成句（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用标点已给
出.
81．（2021·河北承德市·九年级一模）movies, me, sad, make, cry
____________________________________________.
82．（2021·河北承德市·九年级一模）it, invented, was, when
____________________________________________?
83．（2021·河北承德市·九年级一模）fun, what, is, the, festival
____________________________________________!
84．（2021·河北承德市·九年级一模）that, like, I, music, I, can, dance to____________________________________________.
85．（2021·河北承德市·九年级一模）be afraid of, used, I, the, to, dark
____________________________________________.
B）书面表达（满分15分）
86．（2021·河北唐山市·九年级一模） 公共交通工具是方便大家出行的，人人都要做到文明乘车。
但是仍然存在一些不文明的现象。请仔细观察下列图片，并根据所给的提示和要求写一篇短文。
提示：（1）What can you see in the picture?
（2）What do you think about these?
要求：（1）短文须包括所有提示的内容，可适当发挥。
（2）短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
（3）词数80个左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
提示词： public transportation公共交通工具
In the picture, we can see
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