2021 年河南省中招全真模拟试题(四)
注意事项:
1.本试卷共12页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案
无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标
号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where are they going?
A. To the party. B. To the library. C. To the cinema.
2. When did the film begin?
A. At 2:15. B. At 2:45. C. At 3:45.
3. What is Tom going to do?
A. To go swimming. B. To see an animal doctor. C. To see a dentist.
4. What happened to the boy?
A. He had an accident. B. He needs some help. C. He called 119 and 120.
5. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Fine.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。[HT]
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Where are the two speakers?
A. At a food shop. B. In a library. C. At a bookshop.
7. Who likes maths very much?
A. The man. B. The man’s son. C. The woman.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What happened to Mr. Wang?
A. He was ill. B. His leg hurt. C. His arm hurt.
9. Who took him to the hospital?A. The young man. B. A taxi driver. C. The man.
10. How is Mr. Wang now?
A. He can run now. B. He can’t walk now. C.He can walk now.
听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题。
11. What should you keep until you know where all the buildings are?
A. A map of the university. B. A guide book.
C. A map of the city.
12. How many places are included in the tour?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Who will give a talk?
A. A famous art teacher.
B. A famous writer.
C. A famous engineer.
14. When will the talk be given?
A. On Friday afternoon.
B. On Saturday afternoon.
C. On Sunday afternoon.
15. Where will Leo and Jenny listen to the talk in their school?
A. In the first meeting hall.
B. In the second meeting hall.
C. In the third meeting hall.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容选择与以下人物相匹配的图片,并将其标号填入题号后的横线上。短
文读两遍。
A B C D E
16._________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20._________
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)A
The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but
during that time, we have changed our planet in many ways. Many of the things that we have done are good, but
more are not good for the earth.
Water Pollution
A lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories have polluted the land and the
water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are now dead.
Air Pollution
In big cities, factories, as well as cars, trucks and buses are the main causes of air pollution. Many people in
cities now have serious health problems. For example, Mexico city used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today it
is always covered by thick brown clouds.
Soil Pollution
In order to have a good harvest, most of the farmers use chemicals too much in their fields. That’s bad for the
soil. But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop.
Hope for the Future
These problems are very serious for our future, so all of us should do something to improve our environment.
If we can stop pollution, our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be better. Let’s be
greener people!
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
21._____ have made the earth change a lot.
A.Human beings B.Animals C.Plants D.People in other planets
22.There are _____ kinds of pollution in this passage.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
23. _____ is a big problem now.
A.Pollution B.Population C.Education D.Medical treatment
24.Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Most of the things that we have done are good for our planet.
B.We must stop the factories from pouring waste water into the rivers and lakes.
C.Because of water pollution, many rivers and lakes are now dead.
D.Water pollution is very serious nowadays.
25.Which sentence is TRUE?A.Though Mexico city is always covered by thick brown clouds, it’s still a beautiful sunny capital.
B.Air pollution can make people sick.
C.Now fewer farmers use chemicals in the fields.
D.Factories, cars, trucks and buses are the main causes of soil pollution.
B
Is the whale the world’s largest fish? No. It looks like a fish, but it is really a mammal (哺乳动物). Then
what’s the world’s largest fish? It’s the whale shark(鲸鲨).
Although the whale shark is our biggest fish and lives in many oceans (海洋)around the world, few
people have ever heard of it. Scientists have not been studying whale sharks for very long. Much more needs to be
learned about them.
A whale shark is sometimes called a “gentle giant (温柔的巨人)”. It likes to be alone and doesn’t care a bit
about divers or humans. The biggest whale shark weighed 24,250 pounds and was nearly 40 feet long. This makes
it heavier and longer than a school bus.
Inside its huge mouth are great numbers of very small teeth. To count all of them, you’ll need to do some
math. The whale shark’s teeth are arranged in rows. There are between eleven and thirteen rows on each jaw (颚)
and around three hundred teeth in each row.
However, the whale shark rarely uses its teeth. It does not chew or bite its food. Large amounts of water are
pulled into its mouth and then pushed out through its gills (鳃).
For a few months every year, a group of whale sharks comes to Ningaloo Reef, off Western Australia. This
gives scientists a wonderful chance to study the large fish. Whale sharks do live in other oceans of the world, but no
one knows their population. It is possible that our biggest fish may need protecting. It is one of the reasons why
scientists continue to learn all they can about these gentle giants.
26. Little is known about whale sharks because scientists _____.
A. are not interested in learning about them
B. find them too difficult to catch
C. do not know the best places to find them
D. have studied them for a short time
27. Which sentence can tell us that whale sharks are gentle?
A. They have large mouths.
B. They leave divers alone.
C. They have small eyes.D. They live in many oceans.
28. How does the writer help us know what the whale shark’s mouth looks like?
A. By giving reasons.
B. By describing colors.
C. By comparing sizes.
D. By using numbers.
29. The fifth paragraph is mainly about _____.
A. how a whale shark eats
B. what a whale shark eats
C. how different fish use their gills
D. what’s inside a whale shark’s mouth
30. Which of the following is the best title for the article?
A. Gentle Giants B. The Diary of a Sailor
C. The Largest Animal D. My Life on the Sea
C
How to fight against COVID-19(新冠病毒)? We choose some books to help you. The books were translated
into 13 languages, including Japanese, French and Russian. They are convenient for readers to enjoy.
Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! (Writer: Mu Xiangzhen)
The book makes parents and children be able to learn—in a fun way—about how
viruses(病毒)spread and what people can do to protect themselves. It tells
children not to fear about viruses. Besides, it also introduces the idea of getting
well with nature, and hopes children can protect wild life and the natural
environment.
A Special Spring Festival (Writer: Gao Jing)
This book pictures children’s special Spring Festival in China during the outbreak
of COVID-19. It tells a story of a common family in China. It tries to answer the
child’s question “Why can’t I be allowed to play outside?” It tells the child what
COVID-19 is, how it spreads, and how we can protect ourselves from it. The
pictures show love between family members, friends and everyone.Ten Tips to Fight Monsters (Writer: Dong Ruihan)
Dad leaves 10 tips to help us fight the virus. Who will win the war? The story will
gently teach children how to prevent the disease (疾病)in a langu,age that they can
easily understand. It will help kids remain calm in the hard time and encourage
them to help family members to prevent the disease.
A Brief History of Viruses for Children
(Writer: Changsha White-flag Dolphin Children’s Book Workshop)
This storybook tells the beginning of the virus, so the readers can understand the
history of the virus easily. The book sets up a “Ten Questions about COVID-19”
section, which explains the knowledge of COVID-19(including how it spreads),
helping children readers to understand the virus basing on (基于)reason and
science.
31.All the four books are about ________.
A.children’s daily activities B.ten questions about COVID-19
C.fighting against COVID-19 D.love between family members, friends and everyone
32.If you want to know the beginning of the virus, you can read________.
A.Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! B.A Special Spring Festival.
C.Ten Tips to Fight Monsters. D.A Brief History of Viruses for Children.
33.Which writer hopes children can protect wild life?
A.Mu Xiangzhen.
B.Gao Jing.
C.Dong Ruihan.
D.Changsha Whiteflag Dolphin Children's Book Workshop.
34.The spread of the virus is mentioned in ________.
①Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! ②A Special Spring Festival
③Ten Tips to Fight Monsters ④ A Brief History of Viruses for Children
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
35.According to the passage, which one is NOT true?
A.The books were translated into many languages.
B.Children can do something to protect themselves.
C.We can understand the virus basing on reason and science.
D.We have won the war against COVID-19 completely.
DA proverb is a short, wellknown saying that expresses a common truth or belief. Proverbs are found in most
cultures and are often very old.
In American history, Benjamin Franklin was a scientist, inventor and writer as well as a leader of the
American Revolution. 36. ________
Franklin wrote a book called “Poor Richard's Almanac”. 37. ________Some of them are still used today, like
this one:“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”
Franklin is also remembered for other proverbs like, “A penny saved is a penny earned.” 38. ________
Here are other examples of proverbs that Americans use. The first ones are about love. Some people say, “All
is fair in love and war.” They mean that anything you do in a relationship or in battle is acceptable.
39. ________ In other words, when you are in love with someone, you may refuse to see anything bad about
that person.
Here is another popular saying about love:“The way to a man's heart is through his stomach.” Some people
believe that a woman can win a man's love if she prepares his favorite foods.
“40. ________” This proverb is true in love and war or other situations. It means that what you do is more
important than what you say.
We have to stop here, so we must say, “All good things must come to an end.”
A. Actions speak louder than words.
B. Another proverb says“Love is blind.”
C. He was also famous for his proverbs.
D. This means that money should not be wasted.
E. He included many proverbs that he had heard or created.
三、完型填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Once there was a girl, named Kate. She was very polite and ready to help everybody. One day she found a pink
paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of 4 1 in it. She thought she should
hand it in to the teacher, so she 4 2 it in her schoolbag.
When she went to the teacher’s office, her teacher wasn’t 4 3 . As it was time for class, she hurried to the
classroom.
After class, she told her friend, Mary, about the money that she 4 4 . Then, her greedy(贪婪的) friend
took away the bag.
After school, Kate wanted to go to the 4 5 office again, but she found the money was missing.The next day when the children were playing a game, Mary fell down and was hurt very badly. The other
children stood around her and didn’t know 4 6 to do. Kate kept calm and did something to stop bleeding.
She told the others to go to teachers for 4 7 . Soon a teacher took Mary to the 4 8 and the doctor
examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Kate became very popular in the school.
Two weeks later Mary came to Kate house. Her eyes were red. She was crying. She gave Kate the 4 9
paper bag with the money in it and said. "Kate, I have taken the money away. That day when you helped me, I
felt very sad and now I decide to tell you the 5 0 , you are such a nice friend! 5 1 Please don’t tell the
school about this please!" then Kate said, "you are now 5 2 , but you have done a bad thing. Though I
will not tell anyone, I want you not to be greedy and 5 3 to do anything wrong." The girl thanked Kate and
5 4 .
At the end of the term Kate was given a 55 for being a very helpful girl in the school. Mary became an
honest girl and was never greedy again.
Once wrong, never be wrong forever.
41. A. bread B. money C. paper D. fruit
42. A. got B. caught C. kept D. sent
43. A. out B. away C. off D. in
44. A. found B. lost C. saved D. made
45. A. worker’s B. doctor’s C. teacher’s D. headmaster’s
46. A. how B. what C. when D. where
47. A. help B. treatment C. action D. leave
48. A. school B. classroom C. office D. hospital
49. A. red B. pink C. white D. black
50. A. lie B. story C. truth D. result
51. A. And B. But C. Or D. So
52. A. friendly B. polite C. generous D. honest
53. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. usually
54. A. got up B. woke up C. gave up D. cheered up
55. A. prize B. laugh C. joke D. reply
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)。
第一节阅读短文,从方框中选适当的词并用适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,
每词限用一词。farm;follow;help;where;nothing;through; sleep; sad;lazy;brain;
Marcos was a hardworking farmer. Every day he asked his only son to__56__ him in the
fields, but Paolo seldom got out of bed before noon. Marcos was very__57__ about his only son.
One evening Marcos’old friend Luigi stopped by “Marcos, why aren’t your fields ready for planting?"
Marcos explained that he was old and his back hurt. He said that Paolo was __58__and
did not help him with the farming. “Marcos, you need to use your__59__ as much as your back. I
have an idea for you. "Luigi said.
Early the next morning Marcos rushed into Paolo’s room.“I found your grandfather’s map!"
he cried.“We may find__60__he buried his gold coins!" Paolo jumped out of bed. “I’ll start over
here.”Paolo told his father. Paolo dug in the field all day. While Paolo dug, his father __61__
along, dropping something from his bag into the ground. When they went in for dinner that night,
a very tired Paolo said, “I think Grandfather was old when he made his map. I don’t think I’ll dig
tomorrow.
Paolo returned to his lazy way and slept all morning. One day Marcos rushed into Paolo’s
room and cried, “Paolo! I found the treasure in the fields!" Paolo__62__went out to look. He said,
“There is__63__ here but lines and lines of vegetables.
Marcos smiled.“Paolo ,it is all around you. You have enough food to make it__64__the winter,
with plenty more to sell!" Paolo was embarased( 尴 尬 的 ) to see that his father was right His one
day of hard work had provided him with real treasure. He learned an important lesson.He could
make a good living with a little hard work. He became a good__65__and made his father proud.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 (共5分)
Since its reform and opening up began in the late 1970s, China 66. ________ made great achievements in
many fields.
Beijing’s new airport saw four passenger planes complete test. Flights from China Southern Airlines made the
first flight, taking 67. ________ from Beijing Capital International Airport in the northern part of the city Monday
morning. At 9:30 am, the plane landed smoothly on the western runway at Beijing Daxing International Airport.
China’s first science fiction film The Wandering Earth interests moviegoers. We must believe that 68.
________ is a bright future in China’s science fiction film industry. Science fiction is really taking the central stage
in China.
A study from NASA said that the Earth is a greener place 69. ________ it was 20 years ago. China is leading
the world’s greening effort, 70. ________ is from treeplanting programs and intensive agriculture in China.五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)。
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Jane: We've walked for a long time. I'm hungry, Gina.
Gina: Me, too. ___________71___________
Jane: Yeah. What shall we eat? Do you have any good ideas?
Gina: Em… __________72__________
Jane: Sounds good.
Gina: Let's go to Uncle Bob's. Their beef hamburgers are delicious.
Jane: Really? _____________73_____________
Gina: It's on Long Street. ____________74____________
Jane: Oh, I see. How can we get there then?
Gina: It's not far, _______________75_______________
Jane: OK. Let's go.
A. We can walk there.
B. Where is Uncle Bob's?
C. How about some hamburgers?
D. And it's across from Sunshine Park.
E. Why don't we get something to eat?
六、76.书面表达(20分)
假如你是李明,你的英国笔友Mike给你发了一封电子邮件,请认真阅读并用英语回复。
Hello Li Ming,
I'm going to China as an exchange student this September. I will spend the MidAutumn Festival
with a Chinese family. Could you tell me: What is the MidAutumn Festival? How do you celebrate
it? What table manners should I pay attention to when I have dinner with them?
Write soon.
Mike
要求:1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2. 须回复所有问题(问题1两点,问题2和问题3各三点),并适当发挥;
3. 词数:100左右(开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Dear Mike,
It's fantastic that you will come to China and spend the MidAutumn Festival with a Chinese family.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
Enjoy your stay in China.
Li Ming
参考答案
英语试卷参考答案及评分标准
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1—5 ABBAC 6—10 CBBAC 11—15 ABACB 16—20 EBACD
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
21-25. ABAAB
21.A 从第一段We have changed our planet in many ways. 得知人类使地球改变了很多。
22.B 文章中主要讲述了水、空气和土壤三个方面的污染。
23.A 根据全文内容,污染已成为世界上最大的问题之一。故选A。
24.A 由第一段最后一句可知,我们的所作所为more are not good for the earth。故选A。
25.B 墨西哥城由于严重的空气污染已失去了往日的美丽,故A项排除;现在不是很少
的农民使用农药,而是大部分,故C项排除;工厂、汽车等引起的是空气污染而不是土地污染,
故D项排除。
B
26-30. DBBCA
26.D 由第二段Scientists have not been studying whale sharks for very long.可知他们对鲸鲨研究的时间短。
27.B 定位到原文第三段。由It likes to be alone and doesn’t care a bit about divers or humans.可知它不会去伤
害潜水员,故选B。
28.B 由原文第四段中count, math, eleven and thirteen, three hundred可知by using numbers.
29.C 由第五段可知鲸鲨不咀嚼或咬食物,而是大量的水进入嘴里再由鳃出来,可知讲的是how to eat。30.A 文中并未提到是a sailor的diary故B错。Whale shark并不是the largest animal,而
是largest fish。故C错,文中并未讲述在海上的生活,故D错。
C
31-35. CDABD
【文章大意】本文介绍了关于抗击新型冠状病毒的四本书籍。
31.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“How to fight against COVID-19(新冠病毒)? We choose some
books to help you.”可知,文中提到的四本书都与“对抗新型冠状病毒”有关。故选C。
32.D【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中“A Brief History of Viruses for Children;This storybook tells the
beginning of the virus, so the readers can understand the history of the virus easily.”可知,A Brief History of
Viruses for Children这本书讲述了病毒的起源,所以如果你想了解病毒的起源,可以阅读这本书。故选
D。
33.A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中“Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! (Writer: Mu Xiangzhen);and
hopes children can protect wild life and the natural environment.”可知,作者穆相珍希望孩子们可以保护野
生动物。故选A。
34.B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中“Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me!;about how viruses(病毒)
spread…”、“A Special Spring Festival;It tells the child what COVID-19 is, how it spreads”和“A Brief
History of Viruses for Children;including how it spreads”可知,Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! ,A
Special Spring Festival ,A Brief History of Viruses for Children这三本书提到了病毒的传播。故选B。
35.D【解析】细节理解题。The books were translated into many languages.这些书被翻译成了多种语言。根据
文中“The books were translated into 13 languages…”可知,这些书被翻译成了13种语言,所以A项正确;
Children can do something to protect themselves.孩子们可以做些事情来保护自己。根据文中“A Special
Spring Festival ;It tells the child what COVID-19 is, how it spreads, and how we can protect ourselves from it.”
可知,A Special Spring Festival这本书告诉孩子们如何做来保护自己,所以B项正确;We can understand
the virus basing on reason and scienc.我们可以通过理性和科学来了解病毒。根据文中“A Brief History of
Viruses forChildren;helping children readers to understand the virus basing on (基于)reason and science.”可知,
A Brief History of Viruses for Children这本书帮助我们通过理性和科学来了解病毒,所以C项正确;We have
won the war against COVID-19 completely.我们全面打赢了抗击新冠肺炎的战争。根据文章内容可知,全文
主要介绍了关于抗击新型冠状病毒的书籍,并没有提及
我们全面打赢了抗击新冠肺炎的战争,所以D项错误。故选D。
D36-40.CEDAD
参考答案
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。大部分文化都有谚语,并且本杰明·富兰克林在谚语方面也贡献良多。文
章还介绍了一些美国人常用的谚语。
36. C 【解析】结合前句“In American history, Benjamin Franklin was a scientist, inventor and writer as well
as a leader of the American Revolution.”及常识可知富兰克林是一位名人,下一段介绍了富兰克林在谚语
方面的贡献,可知此处所填应是与富兰克林和他的谚语有关。结合备选项可知 C项符合语境。故选
C。[来源:学,科,网]
37. E 【解析】根据前句“Franklin wrote a book called‘Poor Richard's Almanac'.”和后句“Some of them are
still used today, like this one...”可知空处所填应是介绍富兰克林在这本书里梳理了一些谚语,结合备选
项可知E项符合语境。故选E。
38. D 【解析】根据前句中的“A penny saved is a penny earned.”可知所选句子应和该谚语有关,结合备选
项可知D项符合语境。故选D。
39. B 【解析】结合后句“In other words, when you are in love with someone, you may refuse to see anything
bad about that person.”可知是对所填句的解释,结合备选项可知B项符合语境。故选B。
40. A 【解析】 结合本段最后一句“It means that what you do is more important than what you say.”可知空
处所填与说话、做事有关。结合备选项可知A项符合语境。故选A。
三、完形填空(20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)
41-45 DACBA 46-50 BCDAB 51-55 CDADB
【文章大意】短文讲述了两个小女孩的故事。乐于助人的凯特在路上捡到一个钱包,想交给老师,可
是被自己的同学贪婪的玛丽拿走了。第二天,玛丽在玩耍时摔伤了,凯特帮她止血并让其他同学通知老师
送玛丽去了医院。玛丽很受感动,给凯特讲明了真相。凯特告诉她,诚实很重要,不要再做错事。
41. B【解析】句意:她打开它,发现里面有很多钱。考查名词辨析题。根据下文After class, she told her
friend, Mary, about the money that she found. Then, her greedy friend took away the bag.,可知袋子里面是
钱,故选B。
42. C【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:她认为她应该把它交给老师,所以她把它放在书包里。A. got得到;
B. caught接住;C. kept保持、保留;D. sent送、派遣。根据句意和语境可知keep符合句意,故选
C。
43. D【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:当她去老师办公室时,她的老师不在。be out出去了;be away离开了;
be off取消了;be in在里面。根据句意和语境可知,老师不在办公室,故选D。44. A【解析】句意:下课后,她把找到的钱告诉了她的朋友玛丽。考查动词辨析题。that she found作the
money的后置定语;根据前文One day she found a pink paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and
saw there was a lot of money in it.可知选A。
45. C【解析】句意:放学后,凯特又想去老师的办公室,但她发现钱不见了。考查名词所有格辨析题。
again又,再;根据前文When she went to the teacher’s office, her teacher wasn’t in.,结合句意语境,可
知选C。
46. B【解析】句意:其他的孩子都站在她身边,不知道该做什么。考查宾语从句引导词。A. how怎样,问
状况/方式,do后要有宾语;B. what什么,问事/物,做do的宾语;C. when什么时候,问时间;D.
where在哪里,问地点。由连接代、副词引导的宾语从句可以和"疑问词+不定式"结构转化。本句
是宾语从句的简略形式,what做do的宾语;根据句意和语境,可知选B。
47. A【解析】句意:她告诉其他人去找老师帮忙。考查名词辨析题。A. help帮助,帮忙;B. treatment治
疗,对待;C. action行动,作用;D. leave辞别,许可。根据下文Soon a teacher took Mary to the
hospital and the doctor examined her carefully.,结合句意语境,可知有老师帮助了她,故选A。
48. D【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:很快,一位老师带玛丽去医院,医生仔细检查了她。根据前文Mary
fell down and was hurt very badly.可知是带玛丽去了医院,故选D。
49. B【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:她把装着钱的粉红色纸袋给了凯特。根据前文One day she found a
pink paper bag on the way to school.可知纸袋是粉色的,故选B。
50. C【解析】句意:现在我决定告诉你真相。考查名词辨析题。A. lie谎言;B. story故事;C. truth真相;
D. result结果。根据句意语境,可知truth符合语境,故选C。
51. D【解析】 句意:所以请不要把这件事告诉学校!考查连词辨析题。A. And和,表并列;B. But但是,
表转折;C. Or或者,表选择;D. So所以,表因果。本句前后是因果关系,需用so连接;根据句意
语境,可知选D。
52. D【解析】句意:你现在很诚实,但你做了错事。考查形容词辨析题。根据句意语境,玛丽讲出了真相,
可知是诚实的,故选D。
53. A【解析】句意:虽然我不会告诉任何人,但我希望你不要贪婪,不要做任何错事。考查副词辨析题。
A. never从不,表完全否定;B. seldom很少,表(不完全)否定;C. sometimes有时;D. usually通常。
and连接并列结构,根据句意语境,可知never符合句意,故选A。
54. D【解析】句意:这个女孩(玛丽)感谢凯特并欢呼起来。考查动词短语辨析题。A. got up起床;B.
woke up醒来;C. gave up放弃;D. cheered up欢呼。根据句意语境,可知前面三个选项都与句意不合,
故选D。55. A【解析】句意:学期结束时,凯特因为在学校里是一个非常乐于助人的女孩而获奖。考查名词辨析题。
A. prize奖励(品);B. laugh嘲笑;C. joke玩笑;D. reply答复。根据句意语境,可知prize符合文
意,故选A。
四、词语运用(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
第一节
【主旨大意】本文叙述了农民马科斯直为他懒惰的儿子忧愁着,后来,在老朋友路易吉的提醒下,他用
巧妙的办法改变了懒惰的儿子,并使之成为一个让他感到骄傲的好农民。
【词汇分析】
farm n.农场;farmer“农民”
follow v.“跟随”;其过去式形式为 followed
help n.“帮助;帮忙”;其动词形式也是help.过去式是helped。
where adv. “哪里;在哪里;到哪里”表示某种情势或位置。conj. 在…的地方
n. 地方,场所;pron. 哪里
nothing n.不关紧要之事;adv. 毫不;决不;pron. 无事;无物;int. 什么也没
有
through adv.通过;径直;自始至终;(电话)接通;完全;prep.穿过;凭借;一直
到
adj.直达的;直通的;贯穿的;完成的;结束的
sleep v.“睡觉”;adj“睡着的sleep”;adv.“懒散地,瞌睡地sleepily”
sad adj.“难过的;悲伤的”
lazy adj“懒惰的”
brain n.“大脑”
56.help 【解析】根据下文的“did not help him with the farming"可知,他的儿子不帮忙,故选help。
57. sad 【解析】根据前句“Paolo seldom got out of bed before noon”可知,儿子太懒,不到中午就不起床,
老人会很难过,故选sad。
58. lazy 【解析】根据后半句意思和前文“Paoloseldom got out of bed before noon” 可知,老人的儿子很懒,
本题选lazy。
59.brain 【解析】根据后句“I have an idea for you。”和后文马科斯的做法可知这里要用“大脑”,故选
brain。
60.where 【解析】根据“he buried his gold coins" 可知,老人说“我们可以找到他把金币埋在了什么地方”,
故选where。
61. followed 【解析】根据“dropping something from his bag into the ground"可知,老人跟在后面,从包里拿出一些东西撒到地里,故用follow的过去式followed。
62.sleepily 【解析】sleepily懒散地,瞌睡地。结合上文保罗的表现可知“保罗懒散地出去看看”,故用
sleep的副词形式sleepily。
63.nothing 【解析】本句为There is nothing…but…。句型结构,根据“but lines and lines of
vegetables" 可知,这里除了一行行的蔬菜什么都没有,故选nothing。
64. through 【解析】through穿过。根据“You have enough food” 可知,你有足够的食物“度过冬天”,
故选 through。
65.farmer 【解析】根据开篇一句“Marcos was a hardworking farmer。"可知,保罗也是农民,故用
farmer。
第二节
66. has 67. off 68. there 69. than 70. which
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
本段对话主要是二人讨论就餐问题。吃什么,去哪里吃,地址在哪,怎么去等问题。
71.E【解析】句意:我们为什么不去吃点东西呢分析“I'm hungry, Gina.”、“Me, too.”和“Yeah. What shall
we eat?”可知,简和吉娜都饿了,并且简回答说“我们吃什么?”,所以推测吉娜提出去吃东西。结合选
项,故选E。
72.C【解析】句意:来点汉堡包怎么样?分析“Do you have any good ideas?”和“Sounds good.”可知,简问
吉娜有什么意见并觉得提议不错,所以推测吉娜提出吃什么食物。结合选项,故选C。
73.B【解析】句意:鲍勃叔叔的餐馆在哪里?根据答语“It's on Long Street.”可知,吉娜回答了地址,所以
简应该在问地方在哪里。结合选项,故选B。
74.D【解析】句意:在阳光公园的对面。分析上下文可知,简询问店在哪里,所以此处吉娜回答店的地址。
结合选项,故选D。
75.A【解析】句意:我们可以走着去。根据“How can we get there then?”和“It's not far”可知,简询问怎么
去,吉娜回答离得不远,所以此处应表示去的方式。结合选项,故选A。
六、76.书面表达(20分)
【优质范文】
参考范文:
Dear Mike,
It's fantastic that you will come to China and spend the MidAutumn Festival with a Chinese family.
The MidAutumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month of the Chinese calendar. At this time,
the moon is at its fullest and brightest.The traditional food of this festival is the moon-cake, and there are many different varieties. It is also common
to have barbecues outside under the moon. It is a legal holiday in China,when families often get together and
enjoy the happiness.
When you have dinner here,it is good to eat all the food on your plate. This means you like the food very
much. Remember to say the food is nice. And this can make the host very happy. However,take it easy. When in
Rome,do as the Romans do.
Enjoy your stay in China.
Li Ming
书面表达评分说明
要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语,完整准确地表述所提示的内容,书写工整。分五档评分:
1、短文通顺完整,表达清楚, 语言基本无误,18-20分;
2、短文较通顺完整,表达基本清楚,语言有少量错误,14-17分;
3、能写明基本要点,短文不够通顺完整,语言有较多错误,但尚能达意,10-13分;(要点不太齐全,
而且句子出错较多)
4、仅能写明部分要点,短文不完整,语言错误多,影响意思表达,5-9分。(写的句子能够简单涉
及到要点但语言错误太多,基本无正确句子)
5、仅能自己写出2—3个句子,无正确句子,短文不完整,影响意思表达, 1—4分(鼓励分)(抄
写阅读的为0分)
听力材料
听力材料:
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其
标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Which TV program is more wonderful?
W: I don’t think any of them are wonderful.
M: Why not go to the party to dance?
W: OK. Let’s go!
2. M: Where did you go yesterday afternoon, Kate?
W: I went to the cinema with my classmates. When we got there at three fifteen, the film had been on for half an
hour.
3. W: Would you like to go swimming, Tom?M: I’d love to. But I have to see the vet. My pet dog is ill.
W: Sorry to hear that. Maybe another time.
4. M: The boy was badly hurt in the accident.
W: He can’t move. Let’s go and help him.
M: OK. And I’ll call 110 and 120.
W: Good idea.
5. M: Look at the rain. It’s so heavy.
W: Never mind. The radio says the sun will come out tomorrow.
M: I hope so. I don’t like bad weather, especially rainy days and cloudy days. Maybe we can have a picnic in the
sun in the park tomorrow.
W: I think you’ll have a good time.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。[HT]
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
W: Can I help you, sir?
M: I’m looking for a book about maths.
W: Oh, here are some books about maths. Do you like maths?
M: No, my son likes maths very much. I’ll take this one.
W: Here you are.
M: Thank you. Here’s the money.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
W: I haven’t seen you for long, Mr. Wang. Where were you?
M: I was in hospital.
W: I’m sorry to hear that. What was wrong with you?
M: A young man rode a motorbike and hurt my leg on the road.
W: Who took you to the hospital?
M: The young man. He stopped a taxi and took me there.
W: You look much better, don’t you?
M: Yes, I can walk now. And I went to school yesterday.
W: Please be more careful from now on.M: Thank you. I’ll do that.
听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题。
Good morning! My name is Mike and I’m your guide today. I’ll take you around a few places. Before we start,
though, does everyone have a copy of the map of the university? You should really keep this with you for the first
couple of weeks, at least until you know where all the buildings are. Today we’ll visit some of the most important
places. First, we’ll go to the office building where you’ll get a guide book of your school life. Next, we’ll go to the
library. Then we’ll have a look at the gym. You’ll find a lot of fun there. And finally, we’ll go to the cafeteria where
you’ll probably spend a lot of time communicating with each other at least until your classes begin. The numbers of
the rooms for your classes will be in the guide book you get in the office building, and it’ll be up to you to find
those rooms yourselves. So, if there’s no question, we’ll start our tour now.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
W: Hello, Leo! This is Jenny.
M: Oh, hi. How is it going?
W: Great. Thanks. Are you doing anything this weekend?
M: Nothing much. Why?
W: A famous art teacher will come to our school and give a talk. Would you like to come?
M: Sure. When will it start?
W: 2:30 on Sunday afternoon.
M: Where?
W: In the second meeting hall. Don’t be late.
M: I won’t. See you then.
W: See you.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容选择与以下人物相匹配的图片,并将其标号填入题号后的横线上。短
文读两遍。
My name is Lucy. There are five people in my family. They are my parents, my sister, my brother and I. My
father is very handsome and he does his work very carefully. He often goes out on business by air. I respect my
father very much. My mother gets up early every day. She cooks delicious food for us. So I also love my mother
very much. My elder sister is very clever. She has a big head. She studies hard at school and she usually has good
achievements. She is good at playing tennis! My brother likes playing the piano. He won the prize in our school last
year. Now I am in hospital because I am badly ill. All of my family love me very much; they look after me verywell. Don’t you think my family is full of happiness?