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【赢在中考·黄金八卷】备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷（浙江杭州专
用）
第一卷
（满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小
题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where does the dialogue happen?
A．On the No. 10 bus. B．On the No. 15 bus. C．At the bus stop.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Is it the right bus to Xihui Park?
W: No, it’s the No. 10 bus. You have to get off at the next stop and take the No. 15 bus.
2．What are the two speakers talking about?
A．Advertisements. B．Films. C．Moods.
【答案】A
【详解】W: There are too many advertisements on TV now.
M: I agree. We are made to watch the advertisements every day. It’s a waste of time.
3．What can Betty drink at the party?
A．Beer. B．Juice. C．Wine.
【答案】B【原文】W: Dad, can I drink beer at the party?
M: Sorry, Betty, you are not old enough. Just drink some juice instead.
4．How often does Peter play basketball?
A．Every day. B．Once a week. C．Twice a week.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Peter, you look energetic and healthy. Do you exercise a lot?
M: Yes. I play basketball every day. And I go swimming twice a week.
5．What does Jason think about school?
A．It’s stressful. B．It’s boring. C．It’s OK.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Jason, how’s school going these days?
M: Some of my classmates are stressed out because we have so much homework, but it doesn’t bother me.
第二节 （共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
听下面 2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒
钟。听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答第6-8小题。
6．When does the woman visit her parents?
A．On Fridays. B．On Saturdays. C．On Sundays.
7．What does the woman do?
A．A nurse. B．A musician. C．A teacher.
8．How many times is she able to take care of the old people in a week?
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.
【答案】6．B 7．A 8．C
【原文】W: Excuse me, sir. I’d like to be a volunteer. Could you help me?
M: Sure. What kind of work would you like to do?
W: I’m willing to do anything.
M: Well. There’s a job cleaning up the streets. You’ll work every Saturday.
W: Oh, sorry. I have to visit my parents on Saturdays.
M: I see. So what do you do?
W: I’m a nurse.
M: OK. Maybe this one is OK for you. We need someone to take care of the people at the old people’shome. You can do it in the daytime or at night, but at least twice a week.
W: No problem. I can do it three times a week.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第9-11小题
9．What’s the matter with the mobile phone?
A．It’s lost. B．It doesn’t work. C．It’s in pieces.
10．How much is the mobile phone?
A．$200. B．$400. C．$600.
11．How long should Tony work at the job to buy the mobile phone?
A．For 2 months. B．For 3 months. C．For 4 months.
【答案】9．B 10．C 11．B
【原文】W: Hi, Tony. You look worried. What’s wrong?
M: I borrowed my father’s mobile phone. But I dropped it in the water. Now it doesn’t work at all.
W: That’s too bad! Maybe you should buy a new one.
M: You’re right. But it’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.
W: How much is it?
M: $600.
W: Oh, God...So much! Why not take a part-time job? I knew a piece of news about part-time job.
M: Really? What did it say?
W: Sorry, I can’t remember every word. But I’m sure if you take the job, you can get 200 dollars each
month.
听下面独白, 回答第12-15小题。
12．Where are the two speakers now?
A．At a hospital. B．At school. C．At home.
13．What was Peter doing while he was riding his bike?
A．Listening to music. B．Talking with friends. C．Eating breakfast.
14．Who is looking after Peter?
A．His classmates. B．His father. C．His mother.
15．What will Mrs. King do next?
A．Go to the hospital. B．Make a call. C．Pick Peter up.
【答案】12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B
【原文】W: Is everyone at school today?
M: Oh, Mrs. King. Peter is not here. He has asked for leave.W: What happened to Peter? Do you know, Jack?
M: He had an accident this morning. He was listening to music while he was riding his bike on the street.
He didn’t stop when the traffic light was red. A car hit him.
W: Oh, it sounds terrible. He should be careful while riding.
M: I agree with you, Mrs. King.
W: Was he hurt badly?
M: Yes, he is in hospital now. His mother is looking after him.
W: We can’t go to the hospital, but let’s call Peter and cheer him up.
M: Good idea, I hope he will be better soon.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
A
How much do you know about martial arts? Can kids learn them? Here, we’re going to introduce to
you some popular styles.
Kung fu
It is a traditional Chinese martial art that focuses on both balance and strength training. It is a
wonderful way for kids to develop proper balance. Kids can release a good deal of energy and
have fun while doing kung fu.
Karate
It is an especially favored martial art among kids because it isn’t very difficult to learn. Karate
is primarily a striking (击打) martial art: it includes punching, kicking, open-hand techniques,
knee strikes, and elbow (肘) strikes.
Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu
This is a martial art that teaches children a variety of life skills. It also teaches kids that their
size doesn’t matter; you can take down a bigger opponent (对手) as long as you use your mind
as well as your body. As this martial art mainly includes grappling and ground fighting,
children practicing it should be able to handle such close contact.
16．Where does Kung fu come from?A．China. B．Japan. C．Korea. D．Brazil.
17．What do we know about Karate?
A．It teaches kids how to balance.
B．Kids learn it from a very young age.
C．It teaches many different ways to strike your opponent.
D．It allows practitioners to use tools.
18．What is a must for a kid who wants to learn Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu?
A．A big body size. B．Life skills.
C．A cold heart. D．A clever mind.
【答案】16．A 17．C 18．D
【导语】本文介绍了三种武术类型：功夫、空手道和巴西柔术。
16．细节理解题。根据“Kung fu It is a traditional Chinese martial art that focuses on both balance and
strength training.”可知功夫来自中国。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据“Karate is primarily a striking martial art: it includes punching, kicking, open-
hand techniques, knee strikes, and elbow strikes.”可知空手道教会你许多打击对手的不同方法。故选
C。
18．推理判断题。根据“It also teaches kids that their size doesn’t matter; you can take down a bigger
opponent as long as you use your mind as well as your body.”可知巴西柔术教会孩子们，他们的身高并
不重要，只要你运用你的身体和头脑，你就可以击败一个更大的对手，由此推出对于想要学习巴西
柔术的人来说，聪明的头脑是必须有的。故选D。
B
Once upon a time, there was a happy paper doll that had no face. His whole body was perfectly cut out
and painted, except for his face. However, he had a pencil so he could choose whatever face he wanted to
have. How lucky! He then spent all day asking everyone he met, “What’s a perfect face like?”
“One with a big beak (鸟嘴),” answered the birds.
“No. Not one with a beak,” said the trees. “The perfect face is full of leaves.”
“Forget the beak and the leaves,” said the flowers. “If you want a perfect face, you fill it with colors.”
The doll followed their advice. Then he had a face. However, it turned out that nobody liked it. And
now he couldn’t erase it! “I only wanted a face that everyone would like,” he cried. “And now look, what a
disaster (灾难)!”
A small cloud heard his cries and came to him, “I think I can help you. As I’m a cloud, I can make anyface you like. What do you think about me changing faces until there’s one that you like? I’m sure we can
fix you a little bit.”
The doll again felt hopeful. The cloud made all kinds of faces for him. But none of them was perfect
enough.
“Never mind,” said the doll. “You’ve been a great friend.” He gave her a big hug and the cloud smiled
from ear to ear, happy at having helped. Just then the doll cried excitedly, “That’s it! That’s the face I want!
It’s a perfect face!”
“Which one?” asked the cloud. “But I haven’t done anything.”
“Yes, yes you have! It’s that face you make when I hug you!”
The cloud finally realized that he was talking about her big smile. And together they took the pencil
and drew the paper doll a big smile, ten times better than beaks, colors and leaves. And that face was indeed
the only one that everyone liked because it had the secret ingredient (成分) for perfect faces: a big smile
that could never be erased.
19．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A．The advice. B．The beak. C．The disaster. D．The face.
20．What did the cloud do to help the paper doll?
A．She hugged the doll and encouraged him.
B．She helped to paint a beautiful face for the doll.
C．She found out what the perfect face was like by herself.
D．She changed faces to help the doll find the perfect face.
21．How did the doll’s feelings change according to the passage?
A．Happy→Sad→Hopeful→Excited. B．Sad→Excited→Thankful→Calm.
C．Excited→Happy→Surprised→Sad. D．Sad→Hopeful→Thankful→Relaxed.
22．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．A Real Friend B．A Big Hug C．A Perfect Face D．A Paper Doll
【答案】19．D 20．D 21．A 22．C
【导语】本文主要讲述纸娃娃给自己画完美脸的故事。
19．词义猜测题。根据“The doll followed their advice. Then he had a face. However, it turned out that
nobody liked it.”（娃娃听从了他们的建议。然后他有了一张脸。然而，事实证明没有人喜欢它。）
可知it指的是face。故选D。
20．细节理解题。根据“I think I can help you. As I’m a cloud, I can make any face you like. What doyou think about me changing faces until there’s one that you like? I’m sure we can fix you a little bit”（我
想我能帮你。因为我是一朵云，我可以做出你喜欢的任何表情。你觉得我换张脸直到找到你喜欢的
那张怎么样？）可知云换了各种各样的脸，帮助娃娃找到完美的脸。故选D。
21．细节理解题。根据“Once upon a time, there was a happy paper doll that had no face”（快乐）、
“‘I only wanted a face that everyone would like, ’ he cried. ‘And now look, what a disaster!’ ”（悲伤）、
“The doll again felt hopeful.”（充满希望）、“Just then the doll cried excitedly, ”（激动）。故选A。
22．最佳标题题。根据“And together they took the pencil and drew the paper doll a big smile, ten times
better than beaks, colors and leaves. And that face was indeed the only one that everyone liked because it
had the secret ingredient for perfect faces: a big smile that could never be erased.”（他们一起拿起铅笔，
给纸娃娃画了一个大大的微笑，比鸟嘴、颜色和树叶好看十倍。那张脸确实是唯一一张人人都喜欢
的脸，因为它有完美脸的秘密成分：永远抹不掉的灿烂笑容。）可知本文最好的标题为“A Perfect
Face”。故选C。
C
Do you know anyone born in the Year of the Tiger? What’s their personality like? Are they brave,
strong and tenacious (坚韧的)? If so, then they are a typical “tiger”.
In the Chinese culture, tigers are considered the king of all animals. They mean power, energy and
protection. Tiers are regarded as fearless animals, so that’s why in China you can see pictures of tigers on
the walls of houses to keep away danger.
Tigers have an important cultural meaning not just in China, but across Asia. As they mostly live in
Asia, for many people in the West, they have become a cultural symbol of Eastern countries. For example,
strong economies (经济体) in the East - Singapore, South Korea, China’s Hong Kong and Taiwan - were
called “The Four Asian Tigers”. In the book Life of Pi, Canadian writer Yann Martel chose a Bengal tiger
as the partner for Indian boy Pi on his adventure in the Pacific Ocean.
In the West, ▲ . A famous phrase is: “Eye of the Tiger”, which means power and strength. In
English, if you want someone to calm down, you can Say to them, “easy tiger”.
Tigers are also one of my favorite animals. I first learned about the beauty of tigers as a child, while
watching animal programs. If you ask my mom, she’ll tell you that my favourite toy while growing up was
my toy tiger, which I still treasure dearly to this day. As a young animal lover, I felt so sad that they were in
danger and I wanted to help protect them.
Just like tigers serve as a symbol of protection in the Chinese culture, we can only hope that in theYear of the Tiger more people can learn about tigers and help protect them better.
23．What’s the purpose of asking the questions in paragraph 1?
A．To discuss the importance of tigers. B．To introduce the topic to the readers.
C．To ask readers to answer the questions. D．To check readers’ knowledge about tigers.
24．Who may be regarded as a typical “tiger” according to the passage?
A．David, a brave and gentle boy. B．Belinda, a tenacious and cute lady.
C．Alex, a fearless and strong man. D．Susan, a lovely and powerful girl.
25．Which of the following is the best to fill in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4?
A．tigers are also the symbol of their culture
B．people can make friends with tigers easily
C．tigers are also seen as a very powerful animal
D．different people have different ideas about tigers
26．What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the last two paragraphs?
A．The writer can’t wait to enjoy the Year of the Tiger.
B．The writer really loved the tiger when he was a child.
C．More and more people will love the tiger in the future.
D．The writer is worried about the tigers and hopes to protect them.
【答案】23．B 24．C 25．C 26．D
【导语】本文主要讲述老虎在东西方文化中的象征以及作者呼吁人们保护老虎。
23．推理判断题。根据“Do you know anyone born in the Year of the Tiger? What’s their personality
like? Are they brave, strong and tenacious (坚韧的)? If so, then they are a typical ‘tiger’.”（你认识虎年出
生的人吗？他们的性格怎么样？他们勇敢、坚强、顽强吗？如果是这样，那么他们就是典型的“老
虎”。）以及下文可知，第一段的目的是向读者介绍主题，故选B。
24．推理判断题。根据“Are they brave, strong and tenacious (坚韧的)? If so, then they are a typical
‘tiger’.”可知勇敢、强壮以及坚韧的人就是典型的“老虎”，结合选项可知C选项“亚历克斯，一
个无畏而坚强的人。”符合，故选C。
25．推理判断题。根据“A famous phrase is: ‘Eye of the Tiger’, which means power and strength”（一
个著名的短语是：“老虎的眼睛”，意思是权力和力量。）可知此处讲的是老虎的强大，选项
C“老虎也被视为一种非常强大的动物”符合，故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据“As a young animal lover, I felt so sad that they were in danger and I wanted to
help protect them.”以及“we can only hope that in the Year of the Tiger more people can learn about tigersand help protect them better.”可知作者很担心老虎，希望能保护它们。故选D。
D
In a world where technology is king, it is getting more and more difficult to keep up with the ‘R’s —
VR., AR. MR’ (iPhone) XR and the list goes on.
Many people have trouble telling the differences between augmented-reality (AR) and virtual reality
(VR). AR and VR mean that we experience something that isn’t there but it feels like it is. As a result, it is
easy for users to be blown away and wonder what is real and what is not. In short, at the heart of AR and
VR are two very similar technologies. Both offer experiences to users. most widely used in areas such as
online shopping and as part of psychological treatments.
▲ The main difference lies in the way of transport. Simply put, VR ‘transports’ the user to
another world instead of the real one. It uses computer technology to create a 3D environment. Users not
only view a screen in front of them, but also use as many senses as possible, such as vision, hearing, touch,
even smell. Imagine opening your eyes and seeing a new world created by the computer all around you:
you can move in this environment and even communicate with it. That’s what VR is like. For example, VR
has the power to make users feel as if they are falling. So sometimes while playing games, users become
nervous and even scared.
AR, does not shut out the real world, but adds digital graphics to a live view often by using the camera
on a smartphone. Users would not be “transported’ to another world but instead, they would see graphics
created by computers with what they see in real life. It does not, change the whole view of what users see,
unlike VR.
Thanks to new technology and successful games, AR and VR users already have a lot of choices. AR
and VR are both powerful technologies which are still relatively new to many users. However, they have
already begun to shake things up in the gaming world. The worlds of AR and VR aren’t just here; they’re
getting bigger and better by the day.
27．Both AR and VR ________.
A．let users experience something that is already there
B．can only be used as part of psychological treatments
C．encourage users to go online shopping more frequently
D．use similar technologies to create virtual environments
28．Which of the following can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 3?
A．What’s more, AR and VR will be widely used in more areas.B．Besides, AR and VR have nothing to do with the real world.
C．In a way, AR and VR offer their users the same experience.
D．However, AR and VR can be quite different in many ways.
29．Who uses the technology of VR among the following four people?
A． B．
C． D．
30．What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A．AR and VR are so popular that everyone knows them well.
B．AR and VR are two very different and creative technologies.
C．AR and VR may not change people’s way of life in the future.
D．AR and VR are very powerful technologies and can go further.
【答案】27．D 28．D 29．D 30．D
【导语】本文向读者介绍了AR和VR技术。AR和VR使用类似的技术创建虚拟环境。AR和VR
是非常强大的技术，可以走得更远。
27．推理判断题。根据“AR and VR mean that we experience something that isn’t there but it feels like
it is.”和“In short, at the heart of AR and VR are two very similar technologies. Both offer experiences to
users. most widely used in areas such as online shopping and as part of psychological treatments.”可知，
AR和VR使用类似的技术创建虚拟环境，故选D。
28．推理判断题。根据“The main difference lies in the way of transport.”可知，主要的区别在于运输
方式，所以讲的是AR和VR的不同之处，故选D。
29．推理判断题。根据“Imagine opening your eyes and seeing a new world created by the computer all
around you: you can move in this environment and even communicate with it. That’s what VR is like. For
example, VR has the power to make users feel as if they are falling. So sometimes while playing games,
users become nervous and even scared.”可知，想象一下，睁开眼睛，看到一个由你周围的电脑创造的新世界：你可以在这个环境中移动，甚至与它交流。结合选项的图片，D项的人在创设的一个虚拟
环境中。故选D。
30．推理判断题。分析“Thanks to new technology and successful games, AR and VR users already
have a lot of choices. AR and VR are both powerful technologies which are still relatively new to many
users. However, they have already begun to shake things up in the gaming world. The worlds of AR and
VR aren’t just here; they’re getting bigger and better by the day.”可知，由于新技术和成功的游戏，AR
和VR用户已经有了很多选择，AR和VR都是强大的技术，但对许多用户来说仍然是相对较新的技
术。然而，他们已经开始改变游戏世界的格局，AR和VR的世界不仅在这里；它们一天比一天大，
一天比一天好。由此可知，AR和VR是非常强大的技术，可以走得更远。故选D。
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
下面文章中有五处(第31—35题)需要添加一个问题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选
出符合各段的提问。选项中有一项是多余选项。
How to manage your time
Time is very valuable. How to finish your plans in a limited time is very important to your work. The
following tips may help you a lot.
____31____
Sometimes it is difficult to complete every task. The best way to achieve success is to make a plan.
This starts as a list of all the tasks that are important to accomplish your goals.
____32____
Take a long, hard look at your relationship with e-mail and social media. Although they are important
to everyday communication, they can draw your more attention than they deserve. Consider shutting them
off completely as you work on a task that requires your full attention.
____33____
Those asking you to take part in their activities would be more disappointed if you unwisely agreed to
do something, but then failed to do it. Learn to refuse them and be honest with others.
____34____
Taking breaks is good for your brain. Don’t be hard on yourself: you will actually perform better if
you take breaks. This might seem to be opposite to all those tasks on your list, but ways to deal with
difficult problems can come from a refreshed brain.
____35____
Your plan and priority list will need to be regularly updated, particularly when things are not goingwell. Don’t be nervous if your plans fail: instead, rewrite your plan and aim to get rid of all other
unnecessary tasks.
A．Update(更新) your plan
B．Learn to say “no”
C．Make a plan
D．Don’t pay attention to something unimportant
E．Do one thing at a time
F．Give yourself a break
【答案】31．C 32．D 33．B 34．F 35．A
【导语】本文介绍了如何管理时间的一些方法建议。
31．根据“The best way to achieve success is to make a plan.”可知，这里应是说要制定计划，选项
C“制定计划”符合语境，故选C。
32．根据“Take a long, hard look at your relationship with e-mail and social media...Consider shutting
them off completely as you work on a task that requires your full attention.”可知，这里应该是说不要在
不重要的事情上花费太多时间，选项D“不要关注不重要的事情”符合语境，故选D。
33．根据“...Learn to refuse them and be honest with others.”可知，这里应该是说要学会拒绝，选项
B“学会说‘不’ ”符合语境，故选B。
34．根据“Taking breaks is good for your brain.”可知，这里应是说要休息，选项F“让自己休息一
下”符合语境，故选F。
35．根据“Your plan and priority list will need to be regularly updated, particularly when things are not
going well.”可知，这里是说要更新计划，选项A“更新你的计划”符合语境，故选A。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mother let no one touch the tomatoes. I’ve seen her out in that field every day since the funeral. I was
so ___36___ that she spent too much time in the hot sun. I decided to talk to her about it though it was not
easy. Since father’s death, she liked to be alone. She was ___37___ most of the time.“Mother,” I asked, “Why do you make yourself ___38___ out like a young farmhand? You have
plenty of help.”
She looked at me. “Jimmy” she said ___39___ “don’t interfere with my work on the farm. I know
you mean well. But you know ___40___ about what had happened. It was your father that planted these
tomatoes.”
“Father? ___41___ he was so ill.”
“He was too ill to work. But he would not let the walls of sickroom shut him ___42___. He loved the
fresh air, and you could not stop him from ___43___ in the ground. So, every day he came out and planted
a few tomatoes. And these plants are the only part of the crop that was ___44___. I feel there the only part
of him I have left still living. And they will be gone at the end of the summer.”
I said nothing more because she was close to tears. Every ___45___ I made to understand mother’s
problem only drove us further apart. I’d never been a part of the farm really. Father ___46___ teaching me
how to farm early in my life. He saw how much I loved books. I was given small jobs around the farm and
no more was expected from me. That seemed to be the final break with the farm, then there was school,
college.
Now, mother was left with only a son, who was a stranger, and a(n) ___47___ house, full of
memories of father’s deep laughter. She was trying to learn to live with her loneliness.
I left the house and began to walk around the farm. The ground seemed strange under my feet. I made
myself realize that this was ___48___ I was born and grew up. I ___49___ not taking more of an interest.
I rushed into the house and put my head on mother’s shoulder. With a hope that my ___50___ would
work, I asked, “Think you could teach me a little about farming?”
36．A．mad B．worried C．surprised D．afraid
37．A．in silence B．in trouble C．in danger D．in peace
38．A．weak B．sad C．tired D．upset
39．A．excitedly B．nervously C．shyly D．determinedly
40．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something
41．A．But B．Or C．And D．So
42．A．down B．up C．in D．out
43．A．playing B．walking C．working D．lying
44．A．his B．hers C．yours D．mine
45．A．promise B．effort C．decision D．achievement46．A．went on B．prepared for C．insisted on D．gave up
47．A．empty B．tiny C．ordinary D．busy
48．A．why B．where C．when D．how
49．A．enjoyed B．regretted C．appreciated D．imagined
50．A．progress B．change C．command D．respect
【答案】
36．B 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．C 41．A 42．C 43．C 44．A 45．B
46．D 47．A 48．B 49．B 50．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的父亲去世之后，作者的母亲一直待在父亲种植的西红柿地里，刚开
始作者不理解，但是最后作者改变了，也想让母亲教自己一点农业知识。
36．句意：我很担心，她在烈日下待了太久。
mad生气的；worried担心的；surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的。根据“she spent too much time in the
hot sun”可知作者的母亲在烈日下待了太久，所以作者很担心。故选B。
37．句意：她大部分时间都保持沉默。
in silence沉默地；in trouble处于困境；in danger处于危险；in peace平静地。根据“Since father’s
death, she liked to be alone”可知父亲去世之后，母亲喜欢一个人待着，大部分时间都沉默着。故选
A。
38．句意：你为什么像个年轻的农场主一样让自己疲惫不堪?
weak虚弱的；sad悲伤的；tired劳累的；upset不安的。根据“like a young farmhand”可知是像农场
主一样劳累。故选C。
39．句意：她坚定地说。
excitedly兴奋地；nervously紧张地；shyly害羞地；determinedly坚定地。根据“don’t interfere with
my work on the farm”可知母亲很坚定，不让作者打扰自己。故选D。
40．句意：但你对发生的事情一无所知。
everything所有事；anything任何事；nothing没有事；something一些事。根据“don’t interfere with
my work on the farm. I know you mean well. But you know...about what had happened”可知作者母亲说
作者对所发生的事情什么都不知道。故选C。
41．句意：但他病得很重。
but但是；or或者；and和；so所以。根据“he was so ill”可知此处和前文是转折关系，用but连接。
故选A。
42．句意：但他不会让病房的墙壁把他关起来。down向下；up向上；in在……里；out出去。根据“He loved the fresh air”可知他喜欢新鲜的空气，
所以病房不能把他关起来。故选C。
43．句意：他喜欢新鲜空气，你无法阻止他在地里工作。
playing玩；walking走路；working工作；lying平躺。根据“in the ground”可知是在地里工作。故选
C。
44．句意：这些植物是他的作物中唯一的一部分。
his他的；hers她的；yours你的；mine我的。根据“And these plants are the only part of the crop that
was”可知这些西红柿是父亲种的，所以这些植物是属于他的一部分。故选A。
45．句意：我为理解母亲的问题所做的每一次努力都只会让我们更加疏远。
promise承诺；effort努力；decision决定；achievement成就。根据“I made to understand mother’s
problem only drove us further apart”可知作者努力想要理解母亲的问题。故选B。
46．句意：父亲在我小时候就放弃了教我如何种地。
went on继续；prepared for准备；insisted on坚持；gave up放弃。根据“He saw how much I loved
books”可知父亲知道我喜欢读书，所以放弃了教我种地。故选D。
47．句意：现在，母亲只剩下一个儿子，他是个陌生人，还有一个空房子，充满了对父亲深沉笑声
的回忆。
empty空的；tiny极小的；ordinary普通的；busy忙碌的。根据“Now, mother was left with only a
son, who was a stranger, and a(n)...house”可知父亲走了，只留下了一个空房子。故选A。
48．句意：我让自己意识到这是我出生和成长的地方。
why为什么；where哪里；when什么时候；how如何。根据“The ground seemed strange under my
feet. I made myself realize that this was...I was born and grew up”可知这片土地是作者出生和成长的地
方，用where引导表语从句。故选B。
49．句意：我很后悔没有（对脚下的这片土地）多感兴趣。
enjoyed享受；regretted后悔；appreciated欣赏；imagined想象。根据“not taking more of an
interest.”可知作者后悔以前没有很大的兴趣。故选B。
50．句意：我希望我的改变能奏效，于是问道：“你能教我一点农业知识吗？”
progress进步；change改变；command命令；respect尊敬。根据“With a hope that my...would work”
可知作者之前对农业没有很大兴趣，但是现在想要妈妈教自己一些农业知识，可见作者做出了改变。
故选B。
第II卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第二节：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写
在答题纸的相应位置。
I will never forget the Art Festival in my high school when I won a big price. All my teacher and
classmates think I have a gift for______51______(paint). However, when I was a pupil in the primary
school, I did not like art lessons because I could not draw very well. In fact, my drawings were much
_____52_____(bad) than most of my classmates’.
One day, when I _____53_____(play) with some paint, Ms. Smith’s art lesson began. I mixed the
paint with water as usual. As I took the brush away, I______54______(drop) the paint onto the paper.
Looking at the mark, I decided______55______(blow) it. The paint began to run, and I blew harder. The
paint ran in all_____56_____(direction) quickly and made a very interesting picture! I forgot that I was in
class _____57_____ Ms. Smith came by my desk. With a big smile on her face, she said,
“That’s______58______ very good picture, Sandy.” After class, she encouraged _____59_____(I) to keep
trying and make more pictures.
I made a lot of_______60_______(wonder) pictures later with her help. Since then, I have been crazy
about crayons and paints. I enjoyed myself in the world of colors every time I paint.
【答案】
51．painting 52．worse 53．was playing 54．dropped 55．to blow
56．directions 57．until/till 58．a 59．me 60．wonderful
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己小学时刚开始学画画时在史密斯女士绘画课上发生的
一件事。
51．句意：我所有的老师和同学都认为我有绘画天赋。
空格处所给参考单词为paint。空格前为介词for，动词paint应用ing形式，故应填painting。
52．句意：事实上，我的画比我大多数同学的画差得多。
空格处所给参考单词为bad。根据句中可修饰形容词比较级的much和than提示，空格处应用形容
词bad的比较级，故应填worse。
53．句意：一天，当我在玩颜料时，史密斯女士的美术课开始了。
空格处所给参考单词为play。结合句意可知，我正在玩颜料的时候，史密斯女士的美术课开始了，
when引导的时间状语从句应用过去进行时，故应填was playing。
54．句意：当我打算把刷子拿走的时候，它滴下来一些颜料在纸上。空格处所给参考单词为drop。本段叙述过去发生的一件事，故采用的是一般过去时态，且颜料滴下
来是瞬时动作，不适合使用过去进行时。把刷子拿走时和颜料滴下来是一前一后的两个动作，故空
格处也不适用过去完成时。空格处应用一般过去时，drop应用过去式，故应填dropped。
55．句意：我看了看那个污渍，决定把它吹干。
空格处所给参考单词为blow。decide to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，故应填to blow。
56．句意：这些颜料很快就流向四面八方。
空格处所给参考单词为direction。空格处前为形容词all，应填入名词direction的复数形式，in all
directions意为“四面八方”，符合句意，故应填directions。
57．句意：我忘了我在上课，直到史密斯女士来到我的桌子旁。
根据句子结构，空格处应填入连词，连接“我忘了我在上课”和“史密斯女士来到我的桌子旁”前
后两个单句，结合句意可知，我忘了我在上课，直到史密斯女士来到我的桌子旁，故应填until/
till。
58．句意：桑迪，这张画很好。
根据句子结构，空格后为可数名词picture，且用的是单数形式，故空格处应填入不定冠词修饰
picture。空格处后面最近的单词为very，以辅音音素开头，故应填a。
59．句意：她鼓励我继续努力，画更多的画。
空格处所给参考单词为I。根据句子结构，空格前为动词encouraged，故应用人称代词宾格，I的宾
格为me，故应填me。
60．句意：后来在她的帮助下我画了很多很棒的画。
空格处所给参考单词为wonder。根据句子结构，空格后面为名词pictures，故空格处应填入形容词
修饰pictures，故应填wonderful。
第四部分 写作（共两节,满分25分）
第一节∶单词拼写（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
61．—Will you please help me to carry this box?
—With p________. I’m more than happy to do it.
【答案】(p)leasure
【详解】句意：——请你帮我搬一下这个箱子好吗？——我很愿意。我非常乐意做这件事。根据
“Will you please help me to carry this box?”可知，请对方做某事，结合答语“I’m more than happy to
do it.”可知，同意对方请求，with pleasure“我很愿意”符合语境，故填(p)leasure。
62．Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look aftert________.
【答案】(t)hemselves
【详解】句意：做家务有助于培养孩子的独立性，并教会他们如何照顾自己。根据首字母提示和
“look after”可知，是自己照顾自己，them的反身代词是themselves；故填(t)hemselves。
63．I love China and I am p________ of being Chinese.
【答案】(p)roud
【详解】句意：我爱中国，我为自己是中国人而自豪。根据首字母提示和“I love China”可知，以
是中国人为傲，be proud of“以……为傲”，故填(p)roud。
64．Jim will be on summer vacation in June and J________.
【答案】(J)uly
【详解】句意：吉姆将在六月和七月度暑假。根据首字母提示可知，六月和七月放暑假，July“七
月”符合句意；故填(J)uly。
65．Lisa, don’t talk with your m________ full! It’s bad manners.
【答案】(m)outh
【详解】句意：丽莎，嘴里有东西的时候不要说话！这是一种不好的习惯。根据首字母提示和
“It’s bad manners.”可知，嘴里有东西不要说话，mouth符合句意；故填(m)outh。
66．—Coffee or tea?
—Coffee, please. I p________coffee to tea.
【答案】(p)refer
【详解】句意：—— 咖啡还是茶？—— 请给我咖啡。和茶相比，我更喜欢咖啡。根据上下两句话，
可知此句时态是一般现在时，主语是“I”，因此此空动词用动词原形；再者根据“Coffee, please.”可
知，我更喜欢咖啡，结合首字母提示，prefer符合句意。故填(p)refer。
67．When a person v________ a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.
【答案】(v)isits
【详解】句意：当一个人去外国访问时，知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。根据“it is
important to know how to ask for help politely.”及首字母提示可知，这里指去外国访问，“访问”为
visit，是动词；又结合句意，该句为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词visit应用单三形
式visits，故填(v)isits。
68．I can’t b________ that today is the last day of junior high school. I still remember the first day of
Grade 7 like it was yesterday.
【答案】(b)elieve【详解】句意：我不敢相信今天是初中的最后一天。我仍然记得七年级的第一天，就像昨天一样。
根据“I still remember the first day of Grade 7 like it was yesterday.”及首字母提示可知，应该是不敢相
信这是最后一天，believe意为“相信”；can’t是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填(b)elieve。
69．—W________ volleyball is this?
—It must be Carla’s. She loves volleyball.
【答案】(W)hose
【详解】句意：——这是谁的排球？——一定是卡拉的。她喜欢排球。根据回答“It must be
Carla’s.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“谁的”，whose“谁的”，位于句首首字母要大写，故填
(W)hose。
70．Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, e______________ during
the summer holidays when they had more free time.
【答案】especially
【详解】句意：大多数孩子在我那个时候喜欢在那个大树下一起玩，尤其是在暑假期间当他们有更
多空闲的时候。根据“during the summer holidays when they had more free time”可知突出强调，根据
首字母提示可知用副词especially表示“尤其，特别”。故填especially。
第二节：书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）
为助力打造 “书香校园”，你校英语社团将举办以 “热爱阅读”为主题的征文活动，请以
“Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life”为标题写一篇短文介绍你自己的阅读情况并阐述阅读给你带来的好处。
要求：
1. 短文应包括两个要点（阅读情况和阅读好处），可适当发挥，参考词汇仅供选择使用；
2. 短文不能出现真实的人名和校名；
3. 词数：90～110。
参考词汇：experience, habit, knowledge, pleasure
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Possible versions:
Version 1
Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life
Reading makes a full man.
I have a great passion for reading and it has become part of my life. I have a good reading habit. Every
morning, I read newspapers for the latest news. I’m also fond of novels and magazines. Besides, book
reviews provide me with different ideas on great books.
When reading, I feel relaxed and pleased. It’s the best moment to get knowledge and pleasure in life.
What’s more, reading opens my eyes and broadens my mind. Through reading, I can experience what I
haven’t seen or done before.
With a deep love for reading, I can’t wait to read more.
Version 2
Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life
There is no doubt that reading plays an important role in our life. Bacon said: “Reading makes a full
man”. And reading makes our life colorful too.
I’ve developed a good reading habit since I was a child. Comics are my favorite, like “Journey to the
West”. These funny books gave me great pleasure and accompanied me through a happy childhood. After
entering middle school, I had a wide reading in varied fields. And all these books brought me both valuable
knowledge and wonderful experiences.
Books are human’s friends. Love them, and they will reward you better!
【详解】Version 1
1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示词语，写出自己的阅读情况以及阅读的好处是什么，可以适当的发
挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导：写作时要紧扣主题，用第一人称和其他人称相结合来写作，时态以一般现在时为主，
要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。
