（新疆卷）2022 年中考英语第一次模拟考试 D.短文理解（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满 10 分）
16. Where did Mr. White decide to have a holiday?
A. In the mountains. B. Near the sea. C. In a big city.
考生须知:1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分。
2.满分150分(含听力30分)。考试时间 120分钟。 17. How did he go traveling?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By ship.
第1卷(选择题，满分100分)
18. Why did he put his head out of the window?
第一部分 听力测试（满分30分）
A. He didn't feel well.
I.听力（共计 30 分） B. He saw a friend.
A.图片理解（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满 5 分） C. He wanted to look at the mountain.
听录音，从图中所给的选项中选出与所听到内容相符的图片。 19. What happened to his beautiful hat?
A. The wind blew it away. B. Someone borrowed it. C. He threw it away.
20. What did Mr. White do then?
A. He got off the train to look for his hat.
B. He felt sad but did nothing.
A. B. C. D. E.
C. He threw his old bag out of the window.
1.
第二部分 语言知识运用（满分70分）
2.
B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
3.
A. 从___21___. How do you do?
4.
___22___. Can I help you?
5.
___23___. May I speak to Kangkang?
B.情景反应（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
___24___. Would you like to have dinner with me?
6.A. It's cold. B. It's May 1st. C. It's Sunday.
___25___. Nice to meet you!
7.A. Good luck! B. Congratulations! C. Thank you.
B
8.A. Not at all. B. Thanks a lot. C. Tea, please.
A. Nice to meet you, too!
9.A. I love it a lot. B. Sure, with pleasure. C. That's right.
B. Yes, I’d like to.
10.A. Yes, I can. B. Good idea. C. No, I don't.
C. I’m just looking, thanks!
C. 对话理解（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
D. How do you do?
11. Where are the two speakers? E. Sorry, he isn’t in.
Ⅳ.完型填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
A. In the library. B. In the bank. C. In the post office. 12.
根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案
Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of the people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at
What subject does the boy like better?
some points in their lives. Why are people___26___?
A. Math. B. History. C. English.
It is found that family size might ___27___ people to be shy. Kids with no ___28___ or sisters may be shy. Growing
13. How is the weather?
up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to ___29___ the same social skills as kids from big families.
A. It's snowy. B. It's raining. C. It's windy. 14.
Another cause of shyness might be ___30___. As more and more people use the Internet, they ___31___ less time
Who did the man meet at the party?
outside. As a result, they lose chances to communicate with others. ___32___ to new people face to face can make them
A. His classmates. B. His family members. C. His old friends. 15.
feel nervous.
What sport does the woman play on weekends?
For shy people, it can be___33___to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can
A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Tennis.
overcome your shyness. They suggest trying ___34___ things and practicing more conversations.Anyway, don't be ____35____ of shyness——you are valued for what you are!
COVID-19” section, which explains the knowledge of COVID-19(including
26. A. interested B. bored C. shy D. brave
how it spreads), helping children readers to understand the virus basing on
27. A. want B. cause C. teach D. let
(基于)reason and science.
28. A. teachers B. friends C. classmates D. brothers
29. A. stand B. invent C. buy D. develop
36. All the four books are about ________.
30. A. praise B. decision C. technology D. dream
A. children’s daily activities B. ten questions about COVID-19
31. A. design B. spend C. collect D. save
C. fighting against COVID-19 D. love between family members, friends and everyone
32. A. Nodding B. Running C. Speaking D. Jumping
37. If you want to know the beginning of the virus, you can read________.
33. A. easy B. safe C. dangerous D. difficult
A. Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! B. A Special Spring Festival.
34. A. new B. private C. wrong D. heavy
C. Ten Tips to Fight Monsters. D. A Brief History of Viruses for Children.
35. A. afraid B. fond C. proud D. full
38. Which writer hopes children can protect wild life?
Ⅴ、阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分）
A. Mu Xiangzhen. B. Gao Jing.
A
C. Dong Ruihan. D. Changsha Whiteflag Dolphin Children's Book Workshop.
How to fight against COVID-19(新冠病毒)? We choose some books to help you. The books were translated into 13
39. The spread of the virus is mentioned in ________.
languages, including Japanese, French and Russian. They are convenient for readers to enjoy.
①Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! ②A Special Spring Festival
Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! (Writer: Mu Xiangzhen)
③Ten Tips to Fight Monsters ④ A Brief History of Viruses for Children
The book makes parents and children be able to learn—in a fun way—about
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
how viruses（病毒）spread and what people can do to protect themselves. It 40. According to the passage, which one is NOT true?
tells children not to fear about viruses. Besides, it also introduces the idea of A. The books were translated into many languages.
getting well with nature, and hopes children can protect wild life and the B. Children can do something to protect themselves.
natural environment. C. We can understand the virus basing on reason and science.
D. We have won the war against COVID-19 completely.
A Special Spring Festival (Writer: Gao Jing)
B
This book pictures children’s special Spring Festival in China during the
根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
outbreak of COVID-19. It tells a story of a common family in China. It tries
Hello, everyone! I’d like to tell you something about a famous scientist named Qian Xuesen. He was born in
to answer the child’s question “Why can’t I be allowed to play outside?” It
Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. After he graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he
tells the child what COVID-19 is, how it spreads, and how we can protect
got a chance to study in USA. After he graduated, he became a teacher as well as a researcher who studied rockets and
ourselves from it. The pictures show love between family members, friends
missile theories.
and everyone.
When he was 44, he returned to his motherland and the country’s space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he set
Ten Tips to Fight Monsters (Writer: Dong Ruihan) up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. He made such important contributions to the missile and space
Dad leaves 10 tips to help us fight the virus. Who will win the war? The story programs that he was honored as “The Father of China’s Missiles”. The Chinese people are proud of him.
will gently teach children how to prevent the disease (疾病)in a language that He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but all the Chinese will remember aim forever. His devotion to
,
they can easily understand. It will help kids remain calm in the hard time his country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my success is in China and my destination is in China!”
and encourage them to help family members to prevent the disease. When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family
name is Qian, but I don’t like qian.” His spirit encourages us to love our country and devote ourselves to science.
41. Where was Qian Xuesen born?
A Brief History of Viruses for Children
A. In Suzhou. B. In Hangzhou. C. In Beijing. D. In Shanghai.
(Writer: Changsha White-flag Dolphin Children’s Book Workshop)
42. When did Qian Xuesen return to his motherland?
This storybook tells the beginning of the virus, so the readers can understand
A. In 1955. B. In 1950. C. In 1948. D. In 1958.
the history of the virus easily. The book sets up a “Ten Questions about
43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. He graduated from Zhejiang University in 1933. C. Gyms, like F45 are offering lessons online.
B. He got a chance to study in England in 1934. D. Ms. Hogan is a manager for F45 in London.
C. He set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles in 1956. 47. Which of the following is true about F45 according to Paragraph 2?
D. He passed away on December 31, 2009. A. Coaches have created a new running programming.
44. What does the underlined word “qian” in Paragraph 3 mean? B. Coaches asked customers to record exercise videos.
A. family name. B. given name. C. money. D. his hobby. C. Customers can't write or tell ideas in Wechat groups.
45. What’s the best title of the passage? D. Customers had a lot of fun and were thankful to F45.
A. Qian Xuesen’s Life in America B. Qian Xuesen—The Father of China’s Missiles 48. What does the underlined phrase "put on" most probably mean in Chinese?
C. Qian Xuesen’s Life in Shanghai D. Qian Xuesen’s Childhood in Hangzhou A. 假装 B. 举办 C. 增加 D. 打开
C 49. What is the writer's purpose of writing the last two paragraphs?
根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。 A. To tell people how to buy books in 1200 Bookstore.
B. To encourage people to read more books in bookshops.
C. To show the bookshop's new ways to reach customers.
D. To introduce the importance of online bookshops.
50. The passage is most probably taken from _________________.
A. a news report B. a movie poster C. a history book D. a cook magazine
Gyms(健身房)across China have been made to close so that they couldn't help spread the virus in 2020. A number of
D
gyms have started classes online so their customers can keep healthy from home. Lauren Hogan, General Manager for
阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
F45 in Shanghai, told BBC that her gyms are offering lessons on WeChat.
Teens are not as healthy as they used to be. They are putting on weight. A recent research shows 97% of the teens
"Every day my coaches have created a circuit-based training depending on our programming. ''Coaches have created
need more exercise. ____51____ First, exercise can help your mind. People who get plenty of physical activity might
lists of exercises and they are recording videos, but having fun with it, too." Ms. Hogan said there are groups in WeChat
worry less and sleep better at night. You may even learn better in school. ____52____ Physical activity can make your
for customers to share the day's exercise they have completed. In fact, the videos have helped customers talk and know
body strong. It can also keep you at a healthy weight. But how can teens be encouraged to do more exercise? Here are
that there is a resource for them, and customers have been very happy and grateful. Ms. Hogan and her coaches have got
some good suggestions.
personal thank you messages.
____53____ Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time. You should have no more than two hours
A music festival called Strawberry Music Festival, which has been hosted in several Chinese cities, also has put on
of screen time a day. Then you will enjoy your life more.
its own indoor music festival named "Hi, I am also at home,,. The festival was held for five days and many musical acts
____54____ Interest is the best teacher. You can choose the traditional sports, such as basketball, soccer, or baseball.
joined it. The shows were pre-recorded, however viewers were able to discuss the music together in the comments section
Those are all great sports and if you like them, play them.
as if they were watching a show together.
____55____ Find a friend or a family member to exercise with you. You will have more fun and it’s not easy for you
Bookshops have also had to think of new ways of reaching customers, a double blow (双重打击)to an industry that
to give up.
is already competing against online shops. Chengdu Fang Suo Bookstore is located in a shopping centre in the city. One
All in all, it’s necessary for teens to do more exercise.
bookseller named Jin Jin said that it usually interests customers with its peaceful environment, however it has turned to
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。
Wechat to help bring in income (收入).Shop workers made their own book lists in WeChat groups. Customers could order
A. Second, exercise helps your body.
the books from their online store.
B. Step away from the screen.
Elsewhere in China, 1200 Bookstore in Guangzhou, a 24-hour shop, has been selling gift cards, tote bag (托特包)
C. Exercise with others together.
and "blind gift packages" as a way to bring in income. But the store's owner warned its customers on social media that it
D. Exercise helps in two ways.
might not be long before 1200 Bookstore would have to shut permanently (永久地).As a result, he has got lots of
E. Find a sport you are interested in.
supportive messages from followers,
第II卷（非选择题，满分50分）
46. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
Ⅵ.词汇（本题共10小题，每小1题分，共计10分）
A. Gyms have not been closed because of virus.
A. 根据首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上。
B. Online gyms made people keep fit outside.
56. The trade war between China and the US will have influence on our country, but our government c_________ saysthat we have the ability to deal with it. hands together to make a heartshape. It is 76.________“hand heart”．
57. Being e__________ by my teachers, I can solve almost all the problems that seemed difficult for me at first. Many young pop 77.________in the US have done the move in recent photos. “The‘hand heart’gesture means
58. It's known to all that Taiwan is part of China, and it can never be s________ from our motherland. something 78.________‘I love you’and‘thank you’， ”said Taylor Swift, the country singer. “You can send a sweet，
59. The manager will be so busy next month, that he has to c__________ a few unimportant meetings. simple message without 79.________a word.”Swift often does it at her concerts. And she is believed to be the first to 80.
60. Creativity is great w_________ for us because of its value in our work and life. ________it popular.
B. 根据汉语提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺。 Last month, Justin Bieber and 81.________superstar friends did the “hand heart” and put the photos online. They
61.What would you like to eat on your_________ （生日）? did it to help out three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident.
62.This elephant_________(重量是) many times more than this panda. “It used to take much 82.________for nonverbal( 非 言 语 的 )culture to move. But now, it moves faster
63.I’ve finally realized why my grandpa loves_________ （喝）tea. 83.________we have smart phones and the Internet.
64.We were__________ （不幸的）with the bad weather this weekend. In the Republic of Korea, the “hand heart” has been 84.________for a long time, but in a different 85.________.
People there put their hands above their heads and make a bigger heart shape with their arms. It means “I love you”.
65.That store sells things at high__________ （价格）, but they’re really good.
Ⅹ. 书面表达（15分）
Ⅶ.完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
假如你应邀参加一个国际读书会，并将分享自己读过的一本好书。请根据下列表格中的要点，用英语写一篇短
66.打篮球对于我来说太难了。
文，介绍你要分享的书。
It’s difficult for me __________ _________ basketball.
Key points(要点) Words and expressions for reference(参考词汇)
67.“怎么啦?”他惊讶地问。
What the name is The Old Man and the Sea ...
“What happened?" he asked__________ _________.
Who wrote it Ernest Hemingway, America ...
68.这书桌太重我拖不动。
What it is about fisherman, fight against fish and nature ...
This desk is___________ heavy___________ I can’t move it.
meaningful, never give up, wellknown
69.这就是他今早迟到的原因。
interesting, helpful...
Why I like it sentence：“Man is not made for defeat(失
That’s__________ he was __________ this morning.
wellknown sentence: ...
败)．”
70.我不介意他喜欢与否。
注意：
I__________ care if he__________ it or not.
1.词数80﹣100，开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数；
Ⅷ.英语口语（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
2.短文必须包括所有要点,，可适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺；
根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等相关信息。
A: Hello, Sarah! We will have summer holidays next month. ___71___?
B: Hi, Mike! I'm going to Harbin.
A: Oh, Harbin is a great place for summer holidays. ___72___?
B: By plane.
A: ___73___?
B: I'm going with my parents.
A: Sounds great! ___74___!
B: Thanks. Good bye.
A: ___75___.
Ⅸ. 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
根据短文内容，在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。（每空一词）
say，way，star，long，though，popular，he，hand，call ， make，because，
between
Are you still doing the V for victory sign? It's out. The latest popular hand gesture(手势)is putting both of your
