2022年中考英语第一次模拟考试（河南卷）
注意事项：
1.本试卷共3部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案
无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节
1．Who is good at playing basketball?
A．John. B．Jeff. C．Lily.
2．What are they talking about?
A．The Internet. B．An AI product. C．Their life.
3．When will Linda go swimming?
A．Tomorrow morning. B．Tomorrow afternoon. C．Tomorrow evening.
4．What club does the boy want to join?
A．Art club. B．Swimming club. C．Chess club.
5．What does the woman think of Li Hua?
A．Helpful. B．Friendly. C．Patient.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答
案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一.段对话，回答第 6至第7两个小题。
6．When will the woman leave the city?
A．In two weeks. B．In ten days. C．At this weekend.
7．What’s the woman’s plan for tonight?
A．To see friends. B．To eat with the man. C．To go to a meeting.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8．When did the woman make the call?
A．This morning. B．Yesterday afternoon. C．The day before yesterday.
9．How was the baseball match?
A．Exciting. B．Boring. C．Interesting.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10．Whose hobby is watching talk shows?
A．Tom’s. B．Mike’s. C．Jack’s.
11．What kind of movies does Betty like?
A．Action movies. B．Cartoons. C．Comedies.
12．How did Mike go to Town Cinema last night?
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13．When did Mike plant trees with his friends?
A．On March 13th. B．On March 12th. C．On March 16th.
14．How many trees did Mike plant this morning?
A．23. B．25. C．29.
15．Where did Mike and his friends have lunch?
A．On the hill. B．In a park. C．In a farmer’s home.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A． B． C．
D． E.16.__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.________
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
AGriffith Observatory (天文台)
Griffith Observatory gives you the chance to become an observer. You can
-learn how people explore our local star, the sun.
-observe what causes day and night, seasons.
-use telescopes to observe the space.
-get a ticket for an amazing show about the universe.
● HOURS OF OPERATION
Griffith Observatory is open six days a week. Free admission (进入) to building, exhibits, and
grounds.
Tuesday-Friday 1: 00 p.m.-10: 00 p.m.
Saturday-Sunday 10: 00. a.m.-10: 00 p.m.
Monday closed
● SAMUEL PLANETARIUM THEATER
The Samuel Planetarium (天文馆) Theater offers 8 half-hour shows each day. There are usually three
different shows from which to choose.
Check the website or information desks for each days show times. The tickets are only available on
the day of the show and must be bought at the observatory. There is only a nominal charge (收费) to see a
planetarium show.
Adults $ 5. 00 Children (5-12 years old) $1. 00
Students $ 2. 00 Seniors (60 years and older) $3. 00
● PUBLIC TELESCOPES
Free public telescopes are available each evening when skies are clear (except the Zeis telescope on
the roof). All observing must be completed by 9: 00 p.m.
21．According to the passage, what can visitors do in Griffith Observatory?
A．To know something about telescopes. B．To watch movies about the seasons.
C．To learn how people explore the sun. D．To observe what causes the space.
22．You may stay there from 10:00 a.m. to 10: 00 p.m. if you go to Griffith Observatory on _______.
A．Sunday B．Monday C．Tuesday D．Friday23．Which of the following statements about the Samuel Planetarium Theater is true?
A．It offers eight half-hour different shows every day.
B．You can check the guide book for each day’s show times.
C．People over 60 years old can get the tickets for free.
D．Visitors can get the tickets only on the day of the show.
24．Visitors can look through the public telescopes to observe the sky _______.
A．after 9: 00 p.m. B．on clear days C．for free D．on the roof
25．The writer’s purpose of this passage is _______.
A．to introduce their studies B．to provide some information
C．to describe the observatory D．to make some suggestions
B
My mom is a lawyer. She is super busy. Almost working around the clock every day. I was always wondering
what a lawyer was so busy with. With great curiosity I asked my mom, “What is law?”
She paused for two seconds, and said, “It’s the reason why I can afford your English classes.” That doesn’t
sound like a satisfactory answer. So, I turned to the Internet, Wikipedia seems to be a more reliable source. The law
is a system of rules that are created through social or governmental organizations to control behaviour. It is difficult
to understand for 2nd graders, actually the law is nothing mysterious.
The law consists of the things that people must do or must not do. It comes in different forms. Just imagine
that my family has a small legal system. My daddy promised me a Disney trip if I win the Star of Outlook
competition. When two people have agreed on something, that’s contract law. Then daddy broke his promise. I
complained to mommy, and mommy stopped giving daddy pocket money. So, when a law is broken, a person can
find a satisfactory solution to the problem. And that is civil procedural law(民事诉讼法). And of course, my mom
has the highest power in my family, sorry dad, which is part of constitutional law(宪法).
The law is a powerful system that keeps our families, schools, communities and countries in good order.
Without law, the whole world will be in a mess. The law ensures that people like daddy keep their promises, that
children like me are not harmed. Thanks to the law, we can make the community better for everyone.
26．The author writes paragraph 1 ________.
A．to tell a story B．to express an opinion
C．to introduce a topic D．to draw a conclusion
27．The writer would agree that ________.A．Wikipedia is the only reliable source online B．it’s hard for 2nd graders to understand law
C．every law was created by social organizations D．law is the reason why he can attend English classes
28．Which form of law may it be when daddy makes a promise?
A．contract law B．business law C．civil procedural law D．constitutional law
29．Which of the following best describes the style of this article?
A．strict but interesting B．informative but careless
C．humorous and detailed D．open-minded and lively
30．What is the text mainly about?
A．A lawyer mother sets a good example for her son.
B．Every family can make their own law like the writer.
C．The legal system is made up of different forms of law.
D．The legal system plays an important part in our society.
C
Artificial intelligence (人工智能), or AI in short, is the science of giving computers and machines ability to
think and work like humans. AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technologies.
AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces. As a result, facial recognition (识别) is used a
lot in the world. Chinese police use this technology to identify criminals (罪犯). Once they caught a criminal
when he attended a concert. It also checks the ID of ride-hailing (网约车) drivers and lets people pay for things
with a smile.
AI is also used in self-driving cars, which are believed to be the future of driving. Most drivers may wave or
nod at passers-by to let them cross the street, but self-driving cars don’t have this ability. Car makers are testing a
light signal system to help them “speak” to humans. The system can show what self-driving cars will do. For
example, if a driverless car is yielding (让路), it will flash two white lights side to side. A rapidly flashing light tells
passers-by that the car is about to speed up.
Service Robots also show you how powerful AI is. Imagine this—you come back home from school and your
robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door. After dinner, he teaches you to play the piano, just like a real
music teacher. Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world. In the future, more and more service robots will
become good home helpers.
AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs.
31．According to the passage, facial recognition is used for ________.
A．driving cars B．making people smileC．calling the police D．checking people’s information
32．The underlined word “identify” probably means ________ in Chinese.
A．减少 B．鉴定 C．消灭 D．帮助
33．In the future, a self-driving car may communicate with humans by ________.
A．waving to them B．speaking to them C．nodding at them D．flashing lights
34．Which technology is used in real life according to the passage?
A．Service Robots at school. B．Robots as ride-hailing drivers.
C．Facial recognition for payment. D．Light signals for self-driving cars.
35．What can we learn from the passage?
A．People use AI in many different ways.
B．AI will take the place of human beings in all jobs.
C．Self-driving cars will be able to talk like humans.
D．A criminal was caught for inventing facial recognition.
D
阅读短文及文后A—E 选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
From a plane we can see the fields, cities, mountains or seas below. ___36___. People and man-made
satellites have been sent out into space to observe the Earth carefully and people have learnt more about the Earth
in the last few years.
___37___. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind.
The sea is very huge. It’s nearly covers three quarters of the Earth. The sea is also very deep in some places.
___38___. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If that mountain was put into the sea at
that place, there would be still 2 kilometers of water above it!
In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants. ___39___. Others live deep down. There
are also a lot of small living things, and quantities of fishes live by eating them.
The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. ___40___. But in 1970, five
women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.A．Some live near the top of the sea.
B．If we go into space, we see more and more of the Earth.
C．Only some men could go down into the deep sea at first.
D．The sea looks very beautiful when the Sun is shining on it.
E．There is one place where the sea is about 11 kilometers in depth.
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
The summer before I went off to college, Mom made me stand in her usual spot behind the ironing board (烫
衣板) and said, “Pay attention: I’m going to teach you to iron.”
Mom clearly explained her ___41___ for this lesson. I was going to be ___42___ and needed to learn this
important ___43___. Also I would be meeting new people, and properly ironed clothes would help me make a
good ___44___.
“Learn to iron a ___45___.” Mom said, “and you can iron anything.”
But ironing shirts was not ___46___ work. It didn’t make use of muscles (肌肉) we used to throw a baseball.
and it wasn’t a ___47___ operation like ice-skating. Ironing was like driving a car on a street that had a stop sign
every 10 feet. At the same time, an iron produced steam and it might carry ___48___. If you touched the wrong
part of it, you’d get burnt. If you forgot to turn it off when you ___49___ , you might burn down the house.
As for the secret of the skill, Mom ___50___ me to begin with the flat spaces outside, pushing the iron
forward into wrinkled (有褶皱的) parts. Collars (领子) had to be done right. Mom said they were close to your
face, where everyone would ___51___ them.
Over the years, I’ve learned to iron shirts skillfully, which gives me a sense of ___52___. Whatever failure I
suffer (遭受) in my life, an ironed shirt tells me I am good at ___53___.
Besides, through ironing I’ve learned the way of solving even ___54___ difficult problems. “Smooth
wrinkles one at a time.” ___55___ Mom might have said, “and before long everything will get ironed out.”
41．A．rules B．reasons C．feelings D．ways
42．A．helpful B．confident C．powerful D．independent
43．A．skill B．solution C．problem D．lesson
44．A．suggestion B．impression C．instruction D．direction
45．A．skirt B．tie C．shirt D．trousers
46．A．useful B．easy C．special D．hard
47．A．direct B．single C．smooth D．strange
48．A．doubt B．pressure C．surprise D．danger
49．A．went away B．fell down C．jumped off D．looked up
50．A．taught B．chose C．forced D．sent
51．A．touch B．design C．see D．admire
52．A．honesty B．freedom C．patience D．pride
53．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything54．A．more B．the most C．the worst D．the best
55．A．though B．as C．when D．since
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限
用一次。
sell be sixty go set close cook near they rise
Wan Zuocheng and Xiong Gengxiang are an ordinary couple. They live in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province. They
are both in their ____56____. They run an open-air kitchen near Jiangxi Cancer Hospital. Since 2003, it has
____57____ a shared “anti-cancer kitchen”.At first, the couple ____58____ snacks next to the cancer hospital.
When the stall (摊位) was ____59____, some of the patient’s family members would come to borrow their stove
for ____60____, and the couple never refused. As more and more people asked for help, Wan and his wife bought
more than 10 ____61____ of stoves. And at most, ____62____ 300 people a day came to cook. Because all the
things are shared, the kitchen is well known as the “anti-cancer kitchen”.
To keep the “anti-cancer kitchen” ____63____, Wan and his wife started charging (收费) half a yuan for
cooking vegetables. But when coal prices ____64____, they could no longer afford it. They charged one yuan for
cooking each dish to keep the “shared kitchen” going. The kitchen is free to use during the Spring Festival every
year. They try _____65_____ best to make the patients and their family feel at home and give them hope.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Every teenager has his own dream. These dreams can be very big, _____66_____ as winning the Nobel
Prize, or they can be small—you may just want to become the best in your class. Once you find a dream, how will
you deal with it? Do you ever want to achieve it?
Making our dreams real can be life’s biggest challenge. You may think you are not good
_____67_____several subjects or it is impossible for you _____68_____ become a writer. These kinds of thoughts
stop you _____69_____ making your dream come true. In fact, everyone can make it. A person who realizes his
dream is a successful person. The first thing you must do _____70_____ to remember what your dream is. Keep
telling yourself what you want. Then take action step by step and never give up.
With your dream, you are sure to make up your mind to learn more skills and find new interests.
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, I’m the reporter from the school newspaper. I know you are going to leave school.
__________71__________?
B: Yes, please.
A: How do you feel now?
B: Excited but a bit sad. After all, our school brought me a lot of memories
A: That’s true. __________72__________?
B: Before leaving school, I’m going to take some photos with my teachers and classmates.
A: That sounds great! __________73__________?
B: I want to be a scientist, so I’ll keep working hard to make my dream come true.
A: Wow, you have a big dream. And what would you like to say to your teachers and classmates?
B: I’d like to say “Thanks” to them for helping me a lot. __________74__________.
A: I strongly believe our school will be better and better. Thanks for your answers.
B: __________75__________.
六、书面表达(20分)
学校正在开展以“A greener city, a better life”为题的英语征文活动。请根据所给提示，用英语写一篇短
文。
要求：
1. 词数：80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
3. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。 Advice 部分至少补充两点 。
A greener city, a better lifeAs a middle school student in Guangzhou, we should help create a greener city so that we can live a better
life._________________________________________________________________________________________
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