（山西卷）2022 年中考英语第一次模拟考试
第一节 听音选图（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
这一节共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话。请你根据听到的内容，从A、B、C三幅图片中，选
出与对话内容相符的一项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。
( ) 1. A. B. C.
( ) 2. A. B. C.
( ) 3. A. B. C.
( ) 4. A. B. C.
( ) 5. A. B. C.
第二节 对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
这一节共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题。请你根据听到的内容和提出的问题，从
A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
（ ）6. A. At 8:10. B. At 8:20.
C. At 8:30.
（ ）7. A. Mary. B. Victory.
C. Deng Wen.
（ ）8. A. Loud music. B. Quiet music.
C. Smooth music.
（ ）9. A. Hugged. B. Shook hands.
C. Kissed.
（ ）10. A. He agrees with the girl. B. He doesn't mind it. C. He gets mad at the girl.
第三节 语篇理解 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
这一节你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。( ) 11. Whom did the writer sit beside?
A. Mr. Miller. B. Jack. C. The
waiter.
( ) 12. Why did the writer buy coffee for the old man?
A. He wanted to show that he was rich.
B. He thought the old man couldn’t afford it.
C. He wanted to make friends with the old man.
( ) 13. How did the writer feel when he heard Jack’s words?
A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C.
Surprised.
( ) 14. What can we know from the story?
A. The old man was rich. B. The old man only drank a cup of coffee.
C. The old man thanked the writer very much.
( ) 15. What did the writer want to tell us?
A. We should help the poor. B. Rich men always do something different.
C. We shouldn’t judge（判断）a person only by his clothes.
第四节 听力填空 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
五、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）
A great actor Wu Jing
He was born April 3rd，1974 in Beijing.
He won the National Wushu Championship at the age of 8.
Introduction When he was 16. ______，he was not able to move his legs. With the help of his
mother and his strong will，he stood up again and 17. ________became a famous
movie star.
In 2015，in Wolf Warrior 1, he played the role of Leng Feng，who 18. ________ to
beat a group of foreign enemies. The words “I fight for China” made my heart filled
Achievements with 19. ________.
Two years later，Wolf Warrior 2 made him more famous than before. More and
more people think it is 20. ________ watching.
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂
黑。
从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Zhong Nanshan is not only ________ excellent doctor but also a brave fighter.
A. a B. an C. the
22.I will be in senior high school ________ a month. I can’t believe the time went by so fast.
A. at B. in C. on23.We should protect the environment ________ we can make a better world to live in.
A. so that B. even though C. as soon as
24.During the epidemic (疫情) many ________ in our city went to Hubei Province as volunteers.
A. woman doctor B. woman doctors C. women doctors
25.—Have you ever seen the show America’ Got Talent?
—Yes. I think it is as ________ as Star Avenue.
A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting
26.—Don’t play games any more. There’s ________ for you.
—OK, Mom.
A. nothing useful B. useful nothing C. something useful
27.—Let’s go to the movies this weekend.
—Sorry, but my parents and I have decided ________ to Dongjiang Lake for camping.
A. go B. going C. to go
28.— I really want to go to college for further study.
— Believe in yourself. If you ________ hard, your dream will come true.
A. will study B. studied C. study
29.—Look! The elephants are dancing to music.
—________ smart they are!
A. What B. How C. What a
30.—Excuse me. Do you know ________?
—At 8:00 this evening.
A. when will the concert begin
B. when the concert will begin
C. when would the concert begin
六、补全对话（每题1分，共5分）
下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
(At the doctor's. D=Doctor B=Bill)
D: Hey, man. What's the matter with you?
B: Hello, Dr. Wang. ____31____
D: Do you have a sore throat?
B: Yes, I do.
D: _____32_____
B: Yes. It is 38℃.
D: How long have you been like this?
B: ____33____
D: Well, you've got a bad cold.
B: What should I do?D:_____34_____Drink some hot water and lie down for a rest.
B: OK._____35_____
D: Two pills each time, three times a day with warm water.
B: All right. I'll take your advice. Thank you so much.
D: You're welcome.
A. But how can I take the medicine?
B. Let me take your temperature.
C. I am not feeling well.
D. You should take some medicine.
E. It doesn't matter.
F. Since yesterday afternoon.
G. Have you taken your temperature?
七、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最
佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A woodcutter was walking through the forest when a small tree called to him. It said, “Hello friend. Can you
cut down those bigger trees? They are blocking（遮挡) the sun. It is so ___36___ here that I have no room to
spread my roots（根). Besides, I can’t ___37___ the wind.”
The little tree held out its tiny leaves. It looked so sad. “If those trees were gone, I would be able to___38___.
A year from now，I’d be the biggest tree here,” It continued. “But for now, I’m just a small tree.”
The man thought for a while and agreed. He walked over to the bigger trees and started cutting them down.
Soon, he cleared lots of ___39___ around the small tree. Now it would be able to grow bigger and become the
biggest tree in that area.
But something else happened instead. The sun’s ___40___ came first, burning the small tree, which wasn’t used
to（适应) so much sunlight. Heavy wind and rain came— without the bigger trees there, the small tree was hit by
the storm. Soon, the tree was nearly ___41___.
A snake saw what had happened and said，“You’ve been quite ___42___. You brought this on yourself. If
you had left the bigger trees alone, the sun and storm wouldn’t have hurt you so badly. They ___43___ you. If you
had just waited longer, you would have grown to be just as big as them. You would be strong. But now, you’re
nearly gone.”36. A. cold B. wide C. crowded
37. A. follow B. control C. feel
38. A. grow B. live C. win
39. A. grass B. wastes C. space
40. A. care B. heat C. fire
41. A. lonely B. dead C. strong
42. A. rude B. special C. stupid
43. A. served B. needed C. protected
八、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2
分，共52分）
(A)
请阅读下面图，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have you ever visited the Forbidden City? This year is its 600th birthday. It is the world's largest palace and
,
has over 17 million visitors every year. But if we traveled back to the past we probably wouldn't be allowed
inside.
In the past, all buildings in Beijing were low except the Forbidden City. From outside, ordinary（普通的）
people could only imagine what it looked like inside.
The Forbidden City takes up 720, 000 square meters in the heart of Beijing. It was built from 1406 to 1420 by
the third emperor of the Ming Dynasty, the Yongle Emperor. Afer that, it was the living and working place of 14
emperors of the Ming Dynasty and 10 emperors of the Qing Dynasty.
During those times, the Forbidden City was where the country's supreme power（最高权力）could be found.
Emperors were born, lived, fought and died there. It saw the highs and lows of the Ming and Qing dynasties, and it
plays a very important part in Chinese history.
The cultural relics（遗物）and documents（文件）in the palace show how the royal families lived. They are
still used today for historical research, as well as inspiration for literature（文学）and entertainment（娱乐）.
In 1987, the Forbidden City was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site. For world leaders who visit China,
it has become a must-see. In 2017, when US President Donald Trump paid a state visit to China President Xi
Jinping and his wife Peng Liyuan welcomed Trump and his wife there.
44. The Forbidden City was built _________.
A. in1406 B. in 1420 C. from 1406 to 1420
45. Why does the Forbidden City play an important role in Chinese history?A. Because it saw the highs and lows of the Ming and Qing dynasties.
B. Because it was the place where the emperors were born and grew up.
C. Because it is the place people want to visit most.
46. __________can show how the royal families lived in the Forbidden City.
A. The pictures of the Forbidden City
B. The cultural relics and the documents in the palace
C. The buildings in Beijing
47. What does the underlined word“must-see”mean in Chinese?
A. 一定看见 B. 一定明白 C. 必看之地
48. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The Forbidden City.
B. The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties.
C. The life of royal families.
(B)
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂
黑。
Martin Strel is a swimmer, best known for swimming the world’s big rivers. He was born in 1954. He taught
himself to swim when he was six and became a professional(职业的) swimmer in 1978. Martin holds Guinness
World Records for swimming the Danube River, the Mississippi River, the Yangtze River and the Amazon River.
Of all his achievements, the greatest is his Amazon River swim. The Amazon is known as the largest and most
dangerous river in the world. Several swimmers had tried to swim it, but all failed. Martin decided to go all out and
make history. He wanted to show the world that people could achieve their dreams with hard work and
perseverance(毅力). On April 7th, 2007, Martin Strel completed his Amazon River all the way from Atalaya (Peru)
to the Atlantic Ocean at Belem (Brazil). He struggled(奋战) with the river for 66 days and swam 3, 274 miles in
total. He became a worldwide hero.
Many people still cannot believe what he has done so far, so that is why they sometimes describe him as
“Fishman”, “Human Fish” or even “the Craziest Man in the World”.
In 2009, American filmmakers produced a documentary(纪录片) called Big River Man. And the book, TheMan Who Swam the Amazon, has been sold in many countries. It tells us an inspirational story of perseverance
and hard work, which has encouraged many people.
Martin doesn’t swim for money. Instead, he swims to teach people about the importance of keeping water
clean.
Martin has always been looking for the challenges(挑战) of the impossible. What is his next?
49. How did Martin learn to swim when he was little?
A. By watching his partners. B. By learning from a coach. C. By teaching himself.
50. What is Martin’s greatest achievement so far?
A. Swimming the Yangtze River. B. Swimming the Amazon River. C. Swimming the Mississippi River.
51. What does the underlined word “inspirational” mean in Paragraph Five?
A. 鼓舞人心的 B. 心灰意冷的 C. 栩栩如生的
52. According to the text, which is the purpose of Martin swimming the big rivers?
A. To make a lot of money for a good living.
B. To teach people the importance of keeping water clean.
C. To produce exciting documentaries and best-selling books.
53. What can be the best title(标题) of the text?
A. Swim for Fun B. Challenge the Impossible C. Fight for Jobs
（C）
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通
顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of
the Internet and watching TV. ______64______
We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six
times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. _________65_________
We all know that many students ofen go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the
Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week Most students use it for fun and
not for homework.
_______66_______Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent
watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students like to
watch sports, game shows are the most popular.
It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, ______67______It is healthy for the mind
and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you
play together. And remember, “Old habits die hard." ______68______
A. So start exercising before it's too late!
B. Many students like playing online games.
C. And twenty percent do not exercise at all.
D. but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.
E. Here are the results.F. The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting.
（D）
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在
答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Hello, everybody! I'm so glad to experience the Sacajawea ___69___ in the town of Cloverport. It's a
community festival to bring people together. Teen Mr. Cloverport is a competition for ___70___ from thirteen to
sixteen years old. My new friend Tristan paid ___71___ dollars to enter it. He was really excited about it. They
have to wear homemade clothes instead of those bought from a ___72___. I think the spirit of DIY really matters.
To follow the rules, they are not ___73___ to smoke, drink wine, or speak rudely. They should be well-behaved.
Thank you!
（E）
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Do you want to learn more about depression （抑郁） ? The following is used for informational purposes only.
It should not be considered as a guide for making medical decisions.
1. Depression happens for many reasons. 2. Depression influences people in different ways.
While we all try to find happiness, sometimes Whether it's losing a loved one, being refused, or going
we still end up feeling low. While most people through a breakup, sometimes depression can seem to go on
can control this feeling, low moods （情绪） forever.
can stay with some, leading to depression. Signs of Depression
Depression is a normal reaction to difficult ① Weight loss or gain
times in life. It is something we all experience ** 错误的表达式 ** Loss of interest in
sometimes and usually passes quickly. When a hobbies
person feels sad, however, it affects their daily ③Feeling sad for a long time
lives. Many factors （因素）, may cause ④Difficulty focusing your attention
depression.⑤ Trouble going to sleep or getting too much sleep.
Causes of Depression
① Pressure ⑤ Drug and alcohol abuse（滥用）
②Genetics （遗传因素） ⑥ A painful early childhood experience
③ Loss of a loved one ** 错误的表达式 **An illness that lasts a long time
④ A difficult relationship ** 错误的表达式 **No clear reason
3. Depression is treatable.
Depression, even in the most serious cases, can be treated. The earlier treatment begins, the more effective it will
be.
Dealing with Depression
①Eat well and keep your diet balanced. 尽量少吃垃圾食品。
②To exercise. Choose a type of exercise that you enjoy. One way is just to go outside and walk for five minutes.
** 错误的表达式 ** Get enough sleep. This can be the hardest change to make, especially for teenagers.
④ Find hobbies that calm you down. Just make sure that the way you choose is healthy.
Remember, as the old saying goes: “Laughter is the best medicine.”
74. What is depression?
75. According to the chart, what might be the key cause of depression for a student whose father died in an
accident?
76. What sign might a depressed student have while studying?
77. Please translate the underlined sentence into English.
78. In the passage, the underlined word "This" refers to .
79. In your daily life, what might make you feel low? How do you deal with it?
九、词语运用（每小题1分，共10分）
请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置
上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
want best slowly until when happiness facing in still now high notMy Dear Azhaan,
I want you to know that you remind me of myself in so many ways. You are like a better and Improved
version(版本) of me. I look at you and I see myself .___80___your eyes. I wish I had that confidence(信心) and
even some of your bossiness(霸气) at that age. Yet, I'm also troubled on seeing this confidence ___81___
disappearing, because you are ___82___ many different things. I want you to know that your confidence is one of
the___83___things about you. All of us admire your confidence. However, you are___84___confident enough
these days, because you are beginning to dislike your own body.
You are not fat. I agree that you could be a little healthier. You could eat a little less junk food. However, I
don't know when you'll begin to enjoy fruits, but I believe that you will.
I think one of the moments of___85___for me was when you were born, and the doctor said, “Congratulations，
you have another baby boy,” not because you were a boy but because you were healthy.
You're too young to understand this ___86___ no one realizes the importance of a normal life ___87___it is
away from them. What I___88___ for you is happiness: the understanding that you are not perfect and that it is
okay because none of us is!
Stay confident and keep your head ___89___, my little boy-who is growing up too soon!
Love, Ammi
十、书面表达(共15分） 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
在英语课上,老师组织了 A trip to the countryside or to the city"的话题讨论。请根据小组讨论结果,写一篇英
语短文,介绍两者的不同特点,并写出你的选择与理由。
Countryside City
relaxing, fresh air... exciting...
not easy to take public transportation. crowded, expensive...
enjoy boating and fishing open up your mind...
注意:
1) 短文必须包含记录表中的信息,并适当发挥;
2) 文中不能出现真实的校名、姓名和地名等信息;
3) 词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数。
