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2022 年中考英语第一次模拟考试【陕西卷】
英语
（满分：120分；考试时间：120分钟）
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第一部分（听力共30分）
Ⅰ.听对话, 选答案（共 15 小题, 计 20 分）
第一节：听下面10 段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容
和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10 小题, 计10 分）
1． A．A writer. B．An actor. C．A singer.
2． A．To the bank. B．To the library. C．To the hospital.
3． A．Once a month. B．Twice a week.C．Once a week.
4． A．She had a picnic. B．She watched a show. C．She had an exam.
5． A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike.
6． A．Teacher and student. B．Father and daughter. C．Mother and son.
7． A．At 7:15. B．At 7:00. C．At 6:45.
8． A．It’s fine. B．It’s hot. C．It’s cold.
9． A．A book. B．A ruler. C．A dictionary.
10． A．42. B．22. C．20.
第二节∶听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的内容, 从所给的
问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题, 计 10 分）
听第 11 段对话, 回答第 11、12 小题。
11．Who wrote to Peter?
A．His uncle. B．His teacher. C．His friend.
12．Where does Peter want to go for his university study?
A．In Shanghai. B．In London. C．In Beijing.
听第12 段对话, 回答第 13 至 15 小题。
13．What will the girl buy for her mother?
A．A watch. B．A handbag. C．A scarf.14．What color does the girl’s mother like best?
A．Blue. B．Red. C．Yellow.
15．What will the boy do on that day?
A．He will have a good rest.
B．He will do all the housework.
C．He will buy some flowers.
Ⅱ. 听独白, 填信息（共5小题, 计 10分）
本题你将听到一段独白, 读两遍。请根据独白内容, 用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各
题。（每空限填一个单词。）
16．Mary tells us her favorite ________ in the passage.
17．Mary thinks rainy days are not ________ or hot.
18．After raining, everything is clean and the ________ becomes fresh.
19．Mary enjoys listening to the ________ of the rain.
20．Mary also likes reading a ________ at home on rainy days.
第二部分（ 笔试共90分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题, 计20分）
第一节∶阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从所给的四个选
项中选出一个最佳答案;使短文连贯完整。
One day, I had a meal in an expensive restaurant. A young couple with a small boy
ordered a piece of the cheapest beef steak. “Sir, anything else? One piece is not enough for
___21___ of you!” The waiter said.
The dad was a little embarrassed（尴尬的）. He said, “Thanks. It’s enough. We just
want ___22___ the guy to have beef steak, and we have eaten supper.”
I watched them for a while. I found that the parents not only took ___23___ boy to have
beef steak, but also regarded as a process of learning. The parents taught the kid ___24___ to
use the knife and fork and told him some table manners.
I’d like to become good friends with the family. Then I walked over and asked
___25___, “___26___ I offer each of you a cup of coffee?” They accepted my coffee with a
smile. We began to chat. “To be honest, we are very poor, ___27___ we can’t afford any
expensive food at all. However, we have every confidence in our boy. He lives in a poor
family, but I believe he ___28___ great success in the future. That’s why we teach him the
good table manners,” said the dad. “We hope our kid can be a person who respects（尊重）himself and others.”
We became friends and got on well ___29___ each other. Afterwards, great progress
____30____ by the kid and he succeeded. And I have the honor to drink a cup of coffee from
him, especially in the most expensive restaurant in England.
21．
A．both B．neither C．either D．all
22．
A．bring B．to bring C．refuse D．to refuse
23．
A．a B．an C．the D．/
24．
A．how B．what C．why D．whose
25．
A．deep B．deeply C．politely D．polite
26．
A．May B．Must C．Need D．Should
27．
A．but B．or C．because D．so
28．
A．achieves B．has achieved C．achieved D．will achieve
29．
A．of B．with C．from D．in
30．
A．makes B．made C．has made D．was made
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Sometimes kids don’t think their parents are fair to them. When you want to dress in a
modern way, your mom doesn’t like you to wear a __31__. When you are making __32__,
they ask if you are speaking to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you are not as __33__
to your parents as you used to be. How can you change such a situation?
Closing the Gap by American author Hay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better
__34__ with your parents.
Both parents and children have needs. They need to feel they are __35__ and loved. You
should tell your parents your needs and __36__ out what their needs are. To get your parents
to know what you are doing and what you want to do, you could talk about your school lifenow and your dreams for the __37__. It helps your parents know more about you. Maybe you
can think of a way to make __38__ of you happy.
The book gives ways to help teens understand their parents. When you think “my parents
don’t want me to have fun”, it usually means your parents want you to be __39__. The book
gives you lots of ideas, such as making time to talk, keeping a diary and showing your parents
you are growing up. If you follow these steps you will be able to make your __40__ a happier
place. Why not have a try?
31．
A．warm coat B．thick sweater C．mini-skirt D．new shoes
32．
A．jokes B．calls C．faces D．friends
33．
A．close B．far C．awful D．cold
34．
A．production B．environment C．conclusion D．relationship
35．
A．outgoing B．comfortable C．important D．honest
36．
A．find B．bring C．give D．take
37．
A．past B．present C．future D．life
38．
A．both B．all C．none D．some
39．
A．happy B．dangerous C．brave D．safe
40．
A．school B．home C．room D．situation
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共 15小题, 计 20 分）
第一节∶阅读下面A、B、C 三篇短文, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完
成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共 10 小题, 计15分）
A
School activities for kids and teens
July is a month of fun-filled activities for kids and teens as long as you know where to
find them. When you want some fun activities for July, consider these ideas happening in thismonth.
Secret of the Dragon
Time Monday, July 1, 2017, 10:30 am
Cost Adult: $7.40
Children (under 15 years): half
The Search for Life:
Are We Alone?
Time Thursday, July 4, 2017, 2:00 pm
Cost Adult: $14.50
Children (under 15 years): $8.70
Bookings Phone the booking office:
Bookings Phone the booking office:
3403 2578
3403 7689
Address Brisbane Botanic Gardens
Address Brisbane Botanic Gardens
Note Secret of the Dragon is a
Note Are we truly alone in space? Is
magical story about two children who are
there any life out there? These are the
taken on a dragon ride to explore the
questions asked in this show.
universe.
Magic Class
Time Friday, July 12, 2017,10:00 am
Cost Free
Science with Me:
Making your own guitar
Time Saturday, July 20, 2017, 3:00 pm
Bookings Please call 3403 8470
Cost Free
to book your place.
Bookings Please phone 3403 1226 to
Address Centenary Community hub, 171
book your place.
Dandenong Rd
Address 10, Egginton Close
Note Would you like to be a magician?
Then join David, the magician, to learn Note Do you want to make a guitar
about real magic with playing cards, coins, with Katy and her mom? Science with Me
ring ropes and DIY projects and be able to is going to be with you. Please remember
become the life of the party. to bring a piece of wood, a hammer, some
rubber bands and some nails with you.
41．John and his 10-year-old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon. How much should
they pay?
A．$7.40. B．$11.10. C．$14.80. D．$23.20.
42．Rita plans to join Magic Class. She may learn about ________.
A．real magic B．making coins C．magic stories D．holding parties
43．What do the four activities have in common?
A．They are all free. B．They happen in the same place.
C．They are all weekend activities. D．They can all be booked by phone.B
When you’re having a hard time with something, it’s natural to turn to others for help.
Getting help sounds simple, but it’s not always easy to do. Sometimes certain beliefs or ways
of thinking can make it hard to ask for help. Here are some kinds of attitudes that can stand in
the way and ideas on how to get past them.
Some people believe that needing help is a sign of weakness. Actually, it’s a sign of
strength, not weakness. You know what you need and you shouldn’t be afraid to reach out for
it. Once a boy told me he wanted to ask his coach how to improve his basketball skills, but he
was afraid that his coach might think he shouldn’t be on the team. In fact, when he asked his
coach for help, his coach thought he was practicing hard.
Some other people think they don’t deserve(应该得到) help or support. Everyone needs
help now and then. Accepting help can strengthen friendships and relationships. Everyone
feels good when they can support a friend. For example, if you want to find out how Katy
solves problems with her parents, you should ask Katy if she has time to talk and tell her how
important her viewpoint is, instead of worrying that Katy is too busy to help you. When you
ask for help, choose someone who listens and cares, not someone who judges or criticizes
you. If you get refused, it's not because of you, but the other person. So tell yourself: If Katy
says no, she might not be ready to talk about her own experiences.
Another wrong attitude is waiting for someone else to make the first move. It’s not
always easy for other people to see when you need help. Maybe you’re putting on a cheerful
face to hide the problem. Don’t wait for someone to read your mind. You have to ask.
Because it can be hard to reach out for help, don't hesitate(犹豫) to offer support to
another person if you think he or she needs it. Giving and receiving help are great life skills to
learn. They help us improve our abilities to understand other people.
44．In Paragraph 2, the boy was afraid to ask his coach for help because ________.
A．his coach criticized him before
B．his coach was too busy to help him
C．he wasn’t practicing as hard as other players
D．he thought it would show he was a weak player
45．What should you do if you need help?
A．Be supportive to other people first.
B．Be active to find a caring person to talk to.
C．Try to make your friends notice what you need.D．Put on a happy face to avoid worrying other people.
46．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A．Asking for Help: Everyone’s Natural Ability
B．Asking for Help: Getting Past Improper Attitudes
C．Giving and Receiving Help: Great Skills to Learn
D．Giving and Receiving Help: Strengthening Relationships
C
A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If
sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you train
every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day? Wouldn’t it be
better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons? In fact, there are a lot of reasons
to play sports.
First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong.
It also helps you stay in a good condition. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins
(安多芬) which give you more energy and make you feel happier.
Also, sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. They teach
young people to respect (尊重) their coaches, teammates and players from the other team.
Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays
sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules.
They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.
Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a
lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you
play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things
are important.
Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter, sports
will help you become a better and happier person.
47．According to the text, which of the following is true about sports?
A．When endorphins are made in our body, we will get angry easily.
B．If young people do more sports, they will have more problems.
C．When doing sports, we should respect everyone in the game.
D．More indoor exercise can bring people happiness and health.
48．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A．Reports. B．Sports. C．Problems. D．Rules.49．What is the best title for the text?
A．Sports Are Just For Professionals.
B．Sports Teach People To Work Hard.
C．Sports Are Good For Everyone.
D．Sports Make People Go Outside.
50．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (P = Paragraph)
A． B．
C． D．
第二节：根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
两项为多余选项。（共5 小题, 计5分）
It is challenging to guide a teenager. ___51___ Here are a few ways.
Teach teenagers respect (尊重).
Giving teenagers a lot of love is challenging when there are so many parents working all
day. Many teenagers these days get less respect from their parents. Do parents say “please”
and “thank you” to their teenagers? ___52___
Make use of home time wisely.
Communication is important in any family. Keep the lines of communication open
during dinner and chores. ___53___ Family meetings at the dinner table or in the living room
work greatly for regular daily communication.
___54___
It is difficult to teach some teenagers responsibility. If you are having difficulty in this
area, give your teenagers a list of chores. Reward (奖赏) them for a job well done with a gift,
like a trip to the ice-cream shop, a movie and so on.
Help teenagers set goals for themselves.Help teenagers discover their talents. ___55___ Get involved in their lives. The deeper
you are involved (卷入) in their lives, the more you will know what they can do, and you can
give them better advice on what their goals (目标) are.
A．Make sure everyone takes part in family decisions.
B．Teenagers should keep silent when having decisions.
C．They may be talented in sports or science.
D．Teach teenagers responsibility (责任).
E．How should parents deal with teenagers who only think about themselves?
F．Make some rules for teenagers.
G．Parents should respect teenagers, and they’ll give it back.
V. 完成句子∶根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文
56．坚持你的梦想，否则有一天你会后悔的。
Hold your dream, or you might __________________ some day.
57．使我惊讶的是，明明在班里跑得最快。
_________________, Mingming runs the fastest in his class.
58．新冠病毒对我们的生活产生了很大的影响。
COVID-19 ______________ our life.
59．你不应该这么轻易就放弃。
You shouldn′t ______________ so easily.
60．我们可以在网上得到一些有用的信息。
We can get some useful information __________________.
Ⅵ. 短文填空∶用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用
一次, 每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题, 计10分）
friend read help visit excite city photo one be her
Helen has always been interested in helping her community(社区). Her ___61___
volunteer experience was for the American Red Cross when she was in high school. When
___62___ was a school teacher, she also found time to volunteer.After she retired(退休), she
started volunteering to help the old. When her father ___63___ older, he was not able to see
as well as he used to, which made her sad because he had always enjoyed ___64___. She
decided it would be fun to read to elderly people in her community.
She also ___65___ a woman write her stories. Ann was almost 100 years old, and Helen
wrote down information about her life when she ___66___ her. She put the information in a
book and got it published(出版). Ann was very ___67___ to share her life story with herchildren and grandchildren.
After a strong storm hit some southern ___68___, Helen volunteered again for the
American Red Cross. She prepared food and answered phones in a care centre.
One day Helen read an article in the newspaper about refugees(难民)who needed to
learn English. She met once a week with Sahra, a 38-year-old woman from Somalia. Helen
gave Sahra a camera and asked her to take pictures of her daily life. In the end, they wrote a
book together and used the ___69___ in the book. This helped Sahra learn many new words
about her everyday life.
Helen says, “The real value of my volunteer work is becoming ___70___ with the
people I help. They enrich my life as well as I enrich theirs.”
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读∶阅读下面材料, 根据材料内容, 完成下列各题。（共5小题;计10
分）
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
The Internet has changed our habits, including our habit of sending greeting cards. There
are many e-card websites that make it so easy to find the right greeting cards. They have
greatly changed the way we send greetings to each other. There are many reasons why people
choose to send e-cards.
First, our lives have become so busy that we have limited personal time. These e-card
websites have allowed everyone to easily share their feelings and emotions(感情)with the
people they love. They contain(包括)plenty of greeting cards that can be used right away. The
users can choose any card they like, from festival greetings to birthday wishes. It’s so
convenient and can save a lot of time.
What’s more, if the users are interested in making their own greeting cards on the
Internet, they can create a card within only a few minutes.
Another reason why people send e-cards is that the e-card websites have made it
possible for them to send their greetings on a specific date. So they can plan for the situation
when they want to send the card. For example, they can send their e-cards on a certain day
and then visit the person with some flowers the next day. This will surely create a good
impression on the person they love.
Lastly, we have never forgotten the importance of saying sorry to our beloved ones. But
sometimes we fail to do so because we are not brave enough to face those we hurt. Some e-
cards on these websites allow us to express our feelings in a more thoughtful way.
Although some people still would rather buy traditional cards in the shop, more andmore people are choosing to send e-cards.
71．What has greatly changed the way we send greetings to each other?
The _______________ has greatly changed the way we send greetings to each other
72．According to the passage, how many reasons are there for sending e-cards?
There are _______________ reasons.
73．What does the underlined word “This” refer to in the fourth paragraph?
It refers to _______________.
74．Why do we sometimes fail to say sorry to our beloved ones?
Because we are not _______________.
75．How did the writer support the main idea in the passage?
The writer supported the main idea by _______________.
Ⅷ. 补全对话（共 5 小题, 计 5分）
根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。
A: Mom, could I invite my friends to my birthday party this Sunday?
B: __________76__________. That sounds like fun.
A: Could I borrow some money?
B: What for?
A: I need to buy some drinks and snacks.
B: __________77__________?
A: I am going to buy them tomorrow.
B: __________78__________?
A: I am going to have the party in my bedroom. I think it is a good place for a party.
B: OK. By the way, __________79__________?
A: I will invite Jack, Rose and Gina.
B: __________80__________?
A: No, I don’t need anything else.
B: Have a good time!
A: Thanks, mom!
IX. 书面表达（共1题, 计15分）
假如你叫李华，你们市将要举行以“How to Eat in a Healthy Way”为主题的演讲比赛，
请你写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：
（1）开篇点明演讲的主题（how to eat in a healthy way）；
（2）我们应该少吃、不吃及多吃的食物有哪些，并说明原因；
（3）描述自己的健康饮食习惯，并举例说明；（4）希望大家都有好的饮食习惯。
要求：
（1）不得在作文中出现真实的校名和人名；
（2）语句连贯，70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
How to Eat in a Healthy Way
Hello, everybody. I'm Li
Hua._______________________________________________________________________
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