A．His ping-pong ball. B．His ping-pong bat. C．His schoolbag.
2022 年中考第一次模拟考试
12．Where is it?
注意事项：
A．In the schoolbag. B．On Tom’s desk. C．In the classroom.
1. 本试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试用时120分钟。
听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。
2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
13．What’s the weather like now?
3. 第一卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标涂黑。如需改动， 用橡
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.
皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案写在试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束，应将答题卡交回。 14．What does the man want to buy for his mother?
A．A scarf. B．A watch. C．A hat.
第 I 卷 选择题 共 95 分
15．When will the man probably take a part-time job?
Ⅰ、听力测试（30分）
A．This weekend. B．This winter vacation. C．This summer vacation.
听对话选答语
听短文选答案
1．A．Nothing serious.B．It doesn’t matter. C．Well, I won’t.
听下面一段独白，回答下列各小题。
2．A．You’re welcome. B．Sounds great! C．Thanks for your reminding 16．Where is Lucy from ?
3．A．He is tall. B．He likes reading. C．He is friendly. A．Chengdu. B．America. C．Australia.
4．A．No, he isn’t. B．Yes, he is.C．He’s reading a book. 17．Which city does Lucy live in now?
5． A．About half an hour.B．It’s about five kilometers.C．Yes, it is. A．Chengdu. B．Beijing. C．Shanghai.
听短对话选答案 18．How old is Lucy?
6．What can the girl do for the job?
A．Eleven . B．Twelve. C．Thirteen.
A．She can dance. B．She can sing. C．She can swim.
19．How is the weather in Chengdu ?
7．What time does Mr. Lee get up?
A．Rainy. B．Fine. C．Cold.
A．At 6 o’clock. B．At 7 o’clock. C．At 8 o’clock.
20．What sport does Lucy like ?
8．Where is the man?
A．Swimming. B．Shopping. C．Running.
A．On the street. B．At a restaurant. C．In a hospital.
9．Why does the boy have to go now? II. 选择填空，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（10分）
A．To go home. B．To take a train. C．To meet his friend. 21.There is elephant in the zoo． elephant is from Africa．
10．Where are the speakers probably? A. an, The B. the, An C. an, An D. a, The
A．In a bookshop. B．In a museum. C．In a classroom. 22.--My 80-year-old grandma has learned to chat on WeChat!
听长对话选答案 --Amazing! It’s truly________ too late to start doing things.
听一段对话，完成下面小题。 A. always B. never C. sometimes D. usually
11．What does the boy want? 23.—Are you feeling any better now?—No. I have taken some medicine, but it just doesn’t _______. also himself, because he gets something to learn from what others 40 and see other sides of life.
This will make the world a better place to live in for all of us.
A. use B. care C. help D. fit
24.I enjoy _______my bike in the mountain．It's not always easy ，but exciting． 31. A. shoes B. socks C. flowers D. books
32. A. between B. behind C. below D. beside
A. riding B. rode C. ride D. to ride
33. A. lifted B. managed C. turned D. entered
25.--I'm always afraid to ask questions because of my poor____.
34. A. sleepy B. awful C. tiny D. painful
--You'd better practice speaking English more.
35. A. preferred B. regretted C. decided D. wished
A. introduction B. information C. pronunciation D. instruction 36. A. glad B. surprised C. sad D. mad
26.They’ll succeed in working out the problem because they never ____________. 37. A. money B. victory C. fame D. relief
38. A. because B. so C. although D. but
A. wake up B. give up C. look up D. make up
39. A. which B. who C. why D. when
27.The high speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.
40. A. express B. perform C. educate D. receive
A. from B. among C. in D. between
28. Every year, ________ people from home and abroad climb Mount Tai in order to enjoy the sunrise during holidays.
Ⅳ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（41-43，每题1分；
A．thousands ofB．thousands C．thousand of D．thousand
44-59，每题2分。共35分）
29.—Didn’t you hear Dad call you?
A
—No, I didn’t. I ______ with Jack on the phone.
When we talk about the UK, what will you think of? Big Ben, Downing Street and Tower Bridge are always our
A. am talking B. would talk C. have talked D. was talking
hot topics (话题). But there are many other facts about the UK. Come and see!
30.--Could you tell me____ so well?
--Without the teacher's help, it was impossible for me to get the prize, The most popular museum is the British Museum in London.
Over six million people visit it every year. It is open from
A. how did you do it B. when you did it
10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. But on Friday, the closing time is 8:30
p.m.
C. why did you do it D. how you did it
Ⅲ、完形填空（15分）
The River Severn starts in Wales and flows (流) through
western England. It’s well known for the Severn Bore — a tall
One day, I was waiting for my friend at the bus station. A man came to sell 31 and I just smiled and
wave (波浪) of water that regularly (定期地) flows up the
said thank you. I didn’t know if it was because of my smile, the young man came closer and stood 32 me and
river from the sea.
started talking to me. “You know, I wasn’t born like this, selling shoes. I had a family, but one day my life just 33
upside down and all was gone,” he said. He told me that his wife took away all his money, sold his car and the
house. It was really a hard time for him and he was 34 at that time. He had nothing and then 35 to Hungry? Beef and chicken are tasty, fruit and vegetables are
healthy, and sandwiches are simple. Short of money? The
sell shoes to make a living. I stood next to him and listened, but I was still 36 how someone could be so open
cheapest food is fish and chips (炸鱼薯条). And it’s delicious.
to a total stranger like that. Then I realized that some people get 37 in that way. We often meet people with
troubles in their hearts. For some of them, there isn't anybody to listen to them, 38 I’ve learned to be kind to
them. I always spare my time to listen to them. By doing this, the one 39 listens can not only help others but
41．When can we visit the British Museum?A．At 9:00 a.m., Monday. B．At 10:30 a.m., Tuesday. C．At 9:30 p.m., Friday.
42．What is the River Severn famous for? Writing
★I can plan and organize ideas before writing my articles.
A．Its tall wave of water. B．Its beautiful riverbank. C．Its deep river bed.
43．The reading material (材料) above is most probably ________.
Comments(评语)
A．a business plan B．a travel guide C．a science report
30~40 Well done! You work hard.
21~29 Good. Keep it up!
B
Below 20 Try harder! Practice makes perfect.
My learning record
44．What can Joyce do while listening?
Unit 2 Let’s celebrate!
A．Listen for different activities. B．Find out the main idea.
Name: Joyce
C．Listen for useful information. D．Find out the names of festivals.
Self-assessment(自评)
45．Which should Joyce do better in?
A．Speaking. B．Writing. C．Grammar. D．Vocabulary.
Reading
★I know more about festivals in other countries. 46．Which of the following comments is for Joyce?
★ I can find out the main idea of the passage quickly.
A．Good. Keep it up! B．Try harder! C．Practice makes perfect. D．Well done! You work hard.
47．What’s the main reason the students use “My learning record”?
Listening
A．To explain why they have passed the exam.
★I can listen for useful information in a radio program.
B．To check how much progress they have made.
C．To tell their parents what they’ve done at school.
Vocabulary(词汇)
★I know the names of festivals and activities. D．To know about how they can use the grammar correctly.
★I know the relationship between the countries and festivals.
C
Grammar
“I spent my whole life doing one thing,” Gu Fangzhou once said. Known as “the father of sugar pills (糖丸)”, Gu
★I can use someone/somebody, anyone/anybody, no one/nobody, something,
anything and nothing correctly.
died at age 92 on January 2, 2019. He was also “the People’s Scientist” for his polio (脊髓灰质炎) research.
★I can use Wh-questions correctly.
Gu Fangzhou, a famous medical scientist, was born in June, 1926. Gu’s family faced a difficult time with the sudden
Peer assessment(同伴评价) death of his father. He studied hard and finally entered Peking University as a medical student in 1944. After graduating
Ask your partner to help you assess your speaking and writing skills.
from university, Gu made the decision to work to help improve public health.
In 1955, polio broke out in Nantong, Jiangsu Province. It made 1,680 people disable, mostly children aged below
Speaking
★I can ask questions about different countries’ festivals correctly. seven. It spread to neighboring areas and made 466 people die. Gu was asked to lead polio research in 1957. “At that time
★I can speak loudly and clearly while answering questions.
the only way to prevent polio was to invent a vaccine (疫苗),” said Gu.In 1959 Gu succeeded in developing the first polio live vaccine. Later, he developed the “sugar pill” vaccine in the hours of sleep they need. Sleep Scotland, which also offers a sleep advising service, said getting enough sleep can
early 1960s. It not only tasted better but was more affordable (买得起的) and easier to keep. In order to test the vaccine, improve grades and physical health. However, less sleep can lead to be heavy and have a greater risk of feeling hopeless.
Gu himself tried the vaccine and later his one-month-old son was vaccinated (接种疫苗). This encouraged his team to Jane Ansell, leader of Sleep Scotland, said, “I don’t think any parent would send out their child without enough food
try the vaccine on their kids. They became the first group of people in China to try a polio vaccine. “If we don’t believe in in the morning, or beautiful clothing, and they know how important exercise is, so why should you send your child out
what we produce, how can others believe in it?” said Gu. without enough sleep?”
Gradually, the sugar polio vaccine was made available in China. It saved millions of people, especially kids, from The charity hopes to tell young people why they need a full night’s sleep and how to develop good sleeping habits.
being disabled. In 2000, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced that China was already a polio-free (无脊髓 Kate Pearce, a teacher of guidance, said, “We’ve studied it for more than three years. Students often find it very difficult
灰质炎) country. “We feel satisfied. I can tell people that I tried my best, and your kids will no longer get polio,” said Gu. to get up in the morning and pay attention to their study. Sleep is surely a problem for them.”
Research shows that sleep time for children around the world has decreased over the past 10 to 20 years. A report
“That’s all we hoped for.”
48．The third paragraph mainly tells us ________. said young people often believed they could make up for (弥补) sleep time by sleeping late at weekends. However, by
A．why Gu Fangzhou did his research going to bed later at weekends they were actually forcing a change in their body clocks, and it may influence their study
B．how Gu Fangzhou’s research was done on Monday mornings.
C．what difference Gu Fangzhou’s research made 52．What can we learn from the first two paragraphs in Scotland?
D．what difficulties Gu Fangzhou faced while doing his research A．All children have nine hours of sleep.
49．Who was the first person to try the polio vaccine in China? B．Children can’t sleep well at night.
A．Gu Fangzhou’s son. B．Gu Fangzhou’s partner. C．Schools used to have no lessons on sleep.
C．Gu Fangzhou himself. D．Gu Fangzhou’s partner’s kid. D．Many people feel hopeless.
50．When did the WHO consider China to be a polio-free country? 53．Which of the following is true according to the charity Sleep Scotland?
A．Eight months ago. B．In the early 1960s. A．Few children go to school with breakfast.
C．In January of last year. D．At the beginning of this century. B．Parents think sleep is less important.
51．The writer wrote the passage mainly to ________. C．It’s helpful to sleep more at weekends.
A．give facts about the polio vaccine B．introduce a great medical scientist D．Less sleep may make children heavy.
C．report an important medical invention D．describe the hard work of preventing polio 54．What does the underlined words “ decreased” probably mean?
A．Gone down. B．Been wasted. C．Come up. D．Been used up.
D 55．Which part can the passage be usually read in a newspaper?
Students will be given lessons on how to sleep in Scotland for the first time. Schools will get materials to teach A．Culture. B．Health. C．Sports. D．Business.
students how to get enough sleep. The teaching created by the charity Sleep Scotland is used to be part of the school
course. Its aim is to help people realize the importance of sleep for young people’s bodies and minds. E
The charity said watching TV and using computers and mobile phones at night can prevent children getting the nine In order to push students to study at home as efficiently as they do in the classroom, one school in Shijiazhuang hasdemanded that students should attend their online courses in their school uniforms and that teachers should also, at the A．The importance of self-discipline.
same time, give their lessons while wearing formal clothing. As soon as this regulation was released, it caused a heated B．The comparison between school uniforms and casual clothes.
debate. C．The argument about what kind of clothes students should wear.
In my opinion, whether to launch this regulation or not has arguments for and against it, depending upon one’s D．The reason why students don’t have to wear school uniforms at home.
59．What can we infer about the author from the passage?
standpoint.
A．The author supports students to wear school uniforms while attending online courses.
On the one hand, the practice of wearing appropriate clothing can help improve students’ sense of formality(仪式感)
B．The author thinks it unnecessary for students to wear school uniforms at home.
in their online classes, thereby making them more attentive. If all of the students were dressed in their pyjamas(睡衣) or
C．The author thinks it up to students whether to wear school uniforms at home.
clothes that would not be suitable for their classes at their schools, the quality of the lessons will perhaps decline as
D．The author insists on forcing students to wear uniforms.
teenagers might easily become absent-minded and even feel sleepy. Therefore, the act of putting on one’s uniform while
Ⅴ.口语应用（5分）
attending online classes can perhaps be quite effective as an aid and subconscious(潜意识的) reminder that they are
阅读对话，从方框内7个选项中选出5个最佳答案完成对话.
students.
A． Can I walk there？
The other viewpoint is that students’ learning is their own business. Sooner or later they should be tasked with the
B． How far is it from here？
responsibility of their own self-control. Therefore, taking online courses at home is the best opportunity for them to
C． It's next to the building of Dazhou TV station．
develop their ability of independent learning and good learning habits. The effect that online classes may have on D． It's on Jinlong Road．
E． It's opposite the building of Dazhou TV station．
students depends entirely on their own self-discipline(自律), so the argument about what kind of clothes they are dressed
F． Perhaps at 8 p．m．
in shouldn't really be relevant.
G． Haw can I get there？
To sum up, when we are studying from home on computers, it is both our sense of self-control and our sense of
formality that can improve our studies. So it’s a matter of personal preference: You can wear a school uniform if it is of
A： Excuse me， do you know where the Dazhou Museum is？
use to your own sense of learning and discipline, otherwise you shouldn't be required to show a fake or unwilling respect
B： Sure，60
for your teachers and school by being forced to wear a uniform. A： Could you tell me how to go there？
56．Why are students required to wear school uniforms while attending online classes at home? B： Certainly． Go along this street and tum right at the third turning． Then walk until you see the building of
A．To show respect for teachers. B．To push students to study efficiently.
Dazhou TV station 61
C．To ensure students’ learning progress. D．To show the formality of school.
A： Oh， you mean it's across from the building of Dazhou TV station？
57．Which of the following is the reason why people support wearing school uniforms?
B： Exactly．
A．Students don’t have appropriate clothing besides pyjamas.
A：62
B．If students wear casual clothes in class, teachers can’t ensure the quality of lessons.
B： Two kilometers．
C．School uniforms can subconsciously remind students to study effectively.
A：63
D．Online classes will make students absent-minded and even feel sleepy.
B： No． You'd better take a taxi． It's fast and convenient．
58．What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?
A： Great! Oh， and one more thing． What time does the museum close？B： 64 You' d better ask for the detailed information in the museum． ______________________________________________________
A： Thank you very much． Ⅶ. 完成句子（10分）
B： You're welcome． 根据所给提示, 完成句子。每空一词, 含缩略词。
69. They will go to Beijing by train. （用by plane改为选择疑问句）
________ they go to Beijing by train ________ by plane?
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 共 55 分
70. The first computers were built in the 1940s. (对划线部分提问)
Ⅵ 任务型阅读（65-67题，每小题2分；68小题3分，共9分）
________ ________ the first computers built?
On December 26th, 2020, China passed a new law to protect the Yangtze River, the “mother river” of China. It is 71. If you work hard, you will make great progress. （改为同义句）
Yangtze River Protection Law. It took effect（生效）on March 1st, 2021. It's the first law to protect a waterway in Work hard, ________ ________ make great progress.
China. 72. 熬夜太晚对你身体不好。（完成译句）
The 6,397-kilometer Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia. It covers an area of about 1.8 million square It's bad for your health to ________ ________too late.
kilometers, about one fifth of the national total. The Yangtze River provides one third of the country's freshwater 73. 这些年我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。（完成译句）
Great changes have ________ ________ in my hometown these years.
resources（淡水资源）, but it has met lots of environmental problems in recent years, such as heavy pollution and
Ⅷ. 短文填空（16分）
overfishing. Especially, the river's Chinese paddlefish（白鲟）has died out. So the “mother river” is in great need of
How important is music? When students and parents are asked this question, they usually __74__ that music is nice,
protection. To solve these problems, China put a 10-year fishing ban（禁令）at the beginning of this year to protect fish
but not very important. Often, it is only considered __75__ entertainment (娱乐), but not the first choice for education. In
resources.
fact, music education is necessary and important for all the __76__.
According to a report of the government, the fishermen said they would give up fishing along the Yangtze River to Music reflects people's thoughts and values as well as the social environment. For example, just as Mozart music
represents a lifestyle, rock music represents a lifestyle, too. The jazz influence that George Gershwin and other musicians
protect the “mother river”. Chinese officer Han Zheng said that more support should be given to the fishermen to help
introduced into their music is American because it __77__ from American musical traditions.
them find new jobs and places to live.
Music provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different __78__. Science explains __79__ the sun rises and
Yangtze River Protection Law includes resource protection and green development. The government says the
sets. Music explores the emotive (情感的) meanings. We need every possible way to discover and response (回应) to our
purpose of the new law is to strengthen（加强）environmental protection, use resources well and make the development world because no one way can get it all.
It is a way that we human beings “talk” to each other. Through the language, we express __80__ feelings,
sustainable（可持续的）.
discoveries, ideas, imaginations and hopes so that they can be shared with others. When we do not let our children
65．When did the new law pass?
receive good music education, we take them away from the meanings that music expresses. Science does not tell us what
______________________________________________________
it means to be human, but music does.
66．Did the fishermen agree to give up fishing along the Yangtze River?
So music education is __81__ necessary than people generally realize. So it is important for us to pay more attention
______________________________________________________ to music education.
67．What does the new law include according to the passage? Ⅸ. 书面表达（20分）
______________________________________________________ 亲爱的同学：本堂英语测试完之后，三年的初中学习生活就结束了。请你以“How to learn English”为题写
68．What is the passage mainly about? 一篇英语短文，把你三年来的英语学习经验介绍给下一届的初一同学，说说英语学习的重要性、谈谈你是如何学习英语的、以及你对他们学习英语的建议。
参考词语：important, as much as possible, write down
提示问题：●Why do you learn English?
● How do you learn English?
● What is your advice to them?
要求：80-120词。文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
