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2021 年广东深圳中考英语逆袭卷
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：75分）
说明：
1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考
场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮
擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；
如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案
无效。
4. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题（50分)
I.完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 将相应的字母
编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分）
My life is always filled with sadness and little joy. However, no matter what happens, I can always 1 it
bravely.
Last year, I couldn’t believe the news that I was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown.
Then I rushed to my home and told my parents. But my father didn’t seem as 2 as I was. He just kept smoking
without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldn’t help 3 .
I knew very well what my family was 4 . My mum had been ill in bed for 2 years. We lived a hard life and I
couldn’t continue my schooling. I felt so upset but I could say 5 to my parents. I decided to help my father with
his work 6 my family.
To my surprise, things completely changed before the beginning of the new term. My head teacher came to my
family with some money, which had been 7 by my schoolmates. I heard that they sold newspapers around the
town and collected money for me. He encouraged me, “Always have a dream.” 8 tears in my eyes, I stepped
英语 第1页（共8页）into the key high school.
I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties, I always 9 my
teacher and schoolmates. I have a college dream and I must work hard for it, no matter 10 hard life is. Just as a
great man says, “When one door shuts, another opens in life.”
1．A．solve B．meet C．make D．face
2．A．nervous B．excited C．honest D．silent
3．A．laughing B．to laugh C．crying D．to cry
4．A．about B．in C．against D．like
5．A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something
6．A．to leave B．to praise C．to support D．to pardon
7．A．spent B．raised C．saved D．paid
8．A．Between B．Above C．With D．Without
9．A．think of B．dream of C．hear of D．talk of
10．A．what B．which C．how D．that
II.阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 将相
应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题2分）
A
In ancient times, our ancestors（祖先）depended on stars to guide them on a clear night. Today, we have
navigational systems to help us find our way, with the latest being the Beidou Navigation Satellite System（北斗卫
星导航系统）. The BDS is entirely（完全地）built by Chinese engineers.
At 9：43 am, on Tuesday, June 23rd, 2020, at the Xichang Satellite Launch Center（卫星发射中心）, the
last satellite of the third generation of Beidou（北斗三号卫星导航系统）was sent into space. It is the 55th
member in the family of BeiDou. It belongs to the BDS. So far, 59 satellites, including the first four test ones, have
been launched from Xichang. With the development of China, we have already owned three other famous satellite
launch centers-Jiuquan, Taiyuan and Wenchang.
After a period of tests in space, this new satellite has started to work with other Beidou satellites together. It is
designed to work for at least 12 years. So far, China has completed the third-generation network of China’s BDS. It
was a new milestone in the nation’s space research work. The launch showed our country has completed our largest
space-based system. It’s one of four global（全球的） navigation networks, along with the United States’ GPS.
英语 第2页（共8页）Russia’s GLONASS and the European Union’s Galileo.
The BDS has been widely used in our daily life. It has been shared by the whole world. It will provide more
services around the world. The BDS is the common wealth of the development of human beings.
11．Where did China launch the last satellite of the third-generation network?
A．In Wenchang. B．In Jiuquan. C．In Xichang D．In Taiyuan.
12．This new satellite is the_________ member in the family of Beidou.
A．4th B．55th C．59th D．3rd
13．What does the underlined word “milestone” mean in Chinese?
A．记录 B．事业 C．起点 D．里程碑
14．GLONASS belongs to_________.
A．China B．the United States C．Russia D．the European Union
15．According to the passage, we can know that_________.
A．The last satellite of the BDS was launched at 9：43 pm, on Thursday, June 23rd, 2020
B．The new satellite is designed to work for at most 12 years
C．People depended on navigational systems to find their way in ancient times
D．So far, China has completed the third-generation network of China’s BDS
B
On Sept. 8, 2020, President Xi Jinping presents medals to the recipient（接受者）of the Medal of the
Republic（共和国勋章）Zhong Nanshan, and recipients of the national honorary（荣誉的）title “the People’s
Hero,” Zhang Boli, Zhang Dingyu and Chen Wei, at a meeting commending（表彰）role models in the country’s
fight against the COVID-19 epidemic（流行病）at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing.
Zhong Nanshan is one of them. He led his team to Wuhan to fight against the illness. He made the important
decision to cut off Wuhan from other cities to stop the virus. Thanks to him, the disease is under control day by day.
“Wearing this uniform, I should do everything for the country,” said Chen Wei, a key figure behind the vaccine
（疫苗）. She made great achievements in COVID-19 related basic research and development of vaccine and
protective medicine.
Zhang Dingyu, head of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, learned that his wife was infected（感染）with
COVID-19, but he still fought in the front line of the epidemic for more than 30 days. And he led the medical team
to treat thousands of patients.
Although people have different positions, industries, abilities and levels, they can create great achievements in
common positions. That’s because they have heroic（英雄的）dreams and do heroic deeds. Everyone admires a
英语 第3页（共8页）hero. The heroic Chinese people will surely create newer and greater Chinese miracles（奇迹）.
16．Who has been given the “the Medal of the Republic” by President Xi?
A．Zhang Boli. B．Zhong Nanshan. C．Zhang Dingyu. D．Chen Wei.
17．Which of the following is TRUE about Zhang Dingyu?
A．His son was infected with COVID-19.
B．He fought in the front line of the epidemic for over 300 days.
C．His medical team saved thousands of patients.
D．This year, he is eighty-four years old
18．According to the passage, the recipients are honored because they are all _________.
A．role models in the country’s fight against the COVID-19 epidemic
B．making great achievements in science
C．key figures behind the vaccine
D．developing vaccine and protective medicine in 2020
19．According to the passage, what mainly makes common people create great achievements?
A．High positions. B．Good abilities and high levels.
C．Great feelings. D．Heroic dreams and heroic deeds.
20．What is the best title of the passage?
A．China’s Great Achievements B．Development of Vaccine
C．The Heroic Dreams of People D．Give the Epidemic Heroes Thumb（大拇指）up
C
In the 13th century, Marco Polo, the world known Italian traveler, saw many wonderful things in China.
One of the things he discovered was money made of paper. People in the West did not have such kind of money
until the 15th century. However, the Chinese began to use it in the 7th century
Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almost 2,000 years ago. But it was not made in Europe
until the year 1, 100. Four hundred years later, a German discovered that he could make the best paper from trees.
After that countries rich in forests, such as Canada, Sweden, America, Finland became the most important ones in
paper making.
Paper can be used in many ways. The common uses include newspapers, magazines and books. But do you
know that paper can be used for keeping warm? In Finland, the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in
the snow. And even houses can be insulated from heat or cold with paper.
However, we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now. If we keep on wasting so much paper,
英语 第4页（共8页）there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future. Every day people throw away about 2, 800
tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting down nearly 48,
000 trees every day. The fact is that it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow.
So we must start saving paper right now. We can use both sides of every piece of paper. We can make useful
things out of used paper. We can use china cups instead of paper ones. When shopping, we can use fewer paper
bags and reuse them if we have some.
In short, we should keep a balance between using paper and protecting trees, and do it now before it is too late.
21．When did the Chinese begin to use paper money?
A．In the 5th century. B．In the 6th century
C．In the 7th century. D．In the 15th century.
22．Why did Canada become an important country in paper making?
A．Because it was a large country.
B．Because it had lots of forests.
C．Because it was a very rich country.
D．Because the inventor was from Canada.
23．In Finland, paper is used for________.
A．making bed B．reducing waste
C．making umbrellas D．keeping warm
24．According to the passage, how many trees are needed to make one ton of paper?
A．10. B．17 C．2800 D．48000
25．Paragraph 5 mainly talks about________.
A．how paper boots are made B．how paper was invented
C．how we can save paper D．how we can make useful things
第二节 阅读全文，从下列6个句子中选择5个还原到原文中，使原文意思连贯,完整（共5小题，每小题1
分）
The earth is our home; we must take care of it. This means keeping the land, air and water clean.
Pollution is a "dirty word". To pollute means to make things unfit (不合适的) or unclean to use. 26 ． We see
it, smell it, taste it and drink it. Pollution is beginning to threaten (威胁) our health, our happiness and our life.
Man has been polluting the earth from the time he first made a fire, washed his clothes in the river and threw
his waste on the ground. 27 ． At first the problem was not so serious because there was plenty of clean air, land
and water. 28 ． All the dirty things could be absorbed (吸收) by nature and soon be covered over. But this is no
英语 第5页（共8页）longer true. The increase of the population and the development of industry have changed that. Man is slowly
polluting his environment.
Through the use of poison (毒药), man has polluted land and killed the animals. By putting dirty water and
chemicals into rivers and lakes, we have polluted our drinking water, killing the fish. 29 ． More people, more
waste.
Where is this all to end? Are we turning the world into a big rubbish dump, or is there any hope that we can
get rid of pollution? 30 ． A large number of people are now working hard to bring pollution under control.
A．There weren't so many people then and their wants were fewer.
B．Pollution comes in many ways.
C．Our increasing population is part of the problem.
D．Man couldn't probably live on the earth.
E.When land was used up or water became dirty, man moved to another place.
F.Luckily, millions of people have been warned of the danger of pollution.
第三节 信息匹配 请将左栏5个人遇到的紧急情况和右栏七个不同的急救建议进行配对并将答题卡上对应
题目所选的选项涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1分）
31 ． John's mobile phone had A．Don't throw your old bottles here and there. In our
something wrong with the
park you have to put them into the special dustbins(垃圾桶).
battery(电池)and didn't work this
Remember not to break the bottles, or they may hurt you or
morning. He had to buy a new one other people.
and put the old one into a certain
dustbin. B．This is the school library. You are allowed to do
some reading here. If you have some books which you don't
32 ． Tim graduated from
need, you can give them away to us. We'll be thankful to
university. He had some useful your kindness.
books which helped him pass the
exams. But now they are not C．If you have old furniture you don't need, you can
valuable to him. He wanted to give give it away to the charity(慈善机构). Maybe someone else
them away. needs it. Don't throw it.
33 ． Betty has some clothes D．In our waste collecting shop, you can sell all the
that she doesn't want to wear, but things you don't need, such as old newspapers, paper bags
throwing them away is a waste. So and bottles. We will offer you a very good price for your old
she wants to send them to those things.
who need them.
E. The batteries can do great harm to the earth. They
34 ． Jacky is fond of drinking will pollute the earth for a long time. So, you are supposed
a bottle of beer each meal. Now he to put them into a certain dustbin.
has many beer bottles. He hopes to
F. This dustbin is set here for the visitors to throw their
sell them.
waste, especially something that can be recycled. Batteries
35 ． Lucy's sofa was broken. and something like them are not allowed to throw here.
And she bought a new sofa. She G. If you have some clothes you don't need, please
had no room for the old one. She send them to clothes Recycling Box. Some kids in the poor
would like to find a place to put it. areas don't have enough clothes and your clothes will be
英语 第6页（共8页）sent to them. They will thank you for your help.
第二部分非选择题（25分)
III.语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词), 使文章意思完整、
正确，并将答案写在答题卡相应位罝。（共10小题，每小题1分）
Children always like to play together. A group of boys went out to play on a 36 ． （sun）day and they found
a big tree. “What a tall tree! It would be exciting 37 ． （climb）to the top!” a boy said.
Then they 38 ． （stand）around the tree and decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the
tree first. Their mothers sat not far away and they were watching their children while enjoying the sunshine.
One of the 39 ． （climber）was Daniel, an 8-year-old boy. He wasn’t as tall as other boys. Actually, he was
40 ． （short）kid in the group. Nobody thought he would win. Then the game started. All of the boys tried their
best to climb as quickly as they could. To everyone’s surprise, 41 ． Daniel climbed slower than the others in the
beginning, he reached the top of the tree first in the end.
Daniel’s mother was very 42 ． （pride）of him after the game. She came along and said to Daniel, “My boy!
You really surprised 43 ． （I）. You got to the top of the tree so fast! 44 ． did you make it?
“It was easy,” Daniel replied. “The other children kept looking down as they were climbing. When they
realized how high they were, they were afraid of falling 45 ． the tree. I, however, looked only up. I kept going
higher and higher until I reached the top. I climbed fast because I wasn’t afraid.”
It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals.
IV.书面表达（15分）
假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Amy从媒体上得知中国已经完成了消除绝对贫困的艰巨任务，全面实现
小康，他感到难以置信。请你根据以下图示，至少从两个方面，用英语写一封信，向他介绍你所了解的有
关情况。词数80左右。
英语 第7页（共8页）注意事项：
1.邮件格式与开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。
Dear Amy,
I’m glad to hear from you again. Now I will tell you something about the development in my local areas.____
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
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Yours
Lihua
英语 第8页（共8页）
