押题卷 03
A卷
第一部分 基础知识运用
一、选择填空
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
1．—What are you going to do tomorrow?
—If it ________, I’ll watch a movie at home.
A．will rain B．rains C．rain
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：——你明天要做什么？——如果下雨，我将会在家看电影。
考查动词时态。该句是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时，
it作主语，谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。
2．We all look forward to you again soon.
A．see B．seeing C．seen
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：我们都盼望着不久再次见到你。根据look forward to doing sth盼望做某事；故选B
3．—Do you know _________ us to do this afternoon?
—I don't know. Let's ask her.
A．what Doctor Wang wants
B．what does Doctor Wang want
C．what Doctor Wang wanted
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：——你知道王医生今天下午要我们做什么吗？——我不知道。 我们问问她。
考查宾语从句语序及动词时态。分析句子可知这是一个宾语从句，从句应采用陈述语序，
故排除B项；又结合下文句子时态为一般现在时态，所以排除C。故选A。
4．—Where can I find ________ Kings?
—They live with________ African girl in New York City.
A．a ; / B．a; the C．the; an【答案】C
【详解】
句意：——我在哪里可以找到金一家人？——他们和一个非洲女孩住在纽约。
考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，
用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词；/零冠词。由“Where can I find…Kings”可知，此
处应为金一家人，“the+姓氏名词的复数”表“……一家”；由 “They live with…African
girl”可知，“一个非洲女孩”表泛指，且 African以元音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词
an。故选C。
5．Could you please ________ here? I can't stand the smell.
A．not smoke B．not to smoke C．don't smoke
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：请你不要在这里抽烟好吗？我受不了这味道。
考查情态动词的用法。could在这里表委婉语气，后接动词原形，could you please (not) do
sth“请你（不）做某事好吗”，故选A。
6．— Jenny, what do your parents think of action movies?
— my dad my mom likes them. But they both prefer comedies.
A．Either; or B．Both; and C．Neither; nor
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：——珍妮，你的父母认为动作电影怎么样？——我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢它们。但是
他们两个都更喜欢喜剧。
本题考查连词。Either;or或者，或者；both;and……和……两者都；neither;nor既不，也不。
根据But they both prefer comedies可知，他们两个都喜欢喜剧，因此表示他们都不喜欢动作
电影。故选C。
7．That boy is from Canada. ________ name is Tom.
A．Her B．His C．Your
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：那个男孩来自加拿大。他叫汤姆。
考查物主代词辨析。Her她的，形容词性物主代词；His他的，形容词性或名词性物主代词；Your你的/你们的，形容词性物主代词；由“That boy…Tom”可知，此处介绍第三人称汤姆
的姓名，汤姆是男性，故用形容词性物主代词his作定语修饰名词name。故选B。
8．—Didn't you see the sign "No Parking!" on the right?
—Sorry, I didn't. But now I know parking _______ here.
A．doesn't allow B．isn't allowed C．won't allow
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：——你没有看到右边的“不准停车”的标志么？——很抱歉，我没有看到。但是我
现在知道这儿不允许停车。
考查动词的时态和语态。主语“parking”和动词之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故为被动语态；
根据“now”可知是一般现在时，故此处为一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。
9．Dr. Zhong Nanshan is ________ great ________ we all see him as our national hero.
A．such; that B．so; that C．very; that
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：钟南山医生是如此伟大，我们都把他看作我们的民族英雄。
考查结果状语从句。such…that引导结果状语从句，such修饰名词；so…that引导结果状语
从句，so修饰形容词或副词；very非常。根据“Dr. Zhong Nanshan is … great … we all see
him as our national hero”，可知，钟南山医生如此伟大，以至于我们都把他看成民族英雄，
用such/so…that引导结果状语从句，great是形容词，所以第一个空填so，故选B。
10．I will never forget my hometown ________ I spent my childhood.
A．what B．where C．which
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：我将永远不会忘记我度过童年的家乡。
考查定语从句。what不能引导定语从句；where关系副词，指地点，作状语；which关系代
词，指物，作主语或宾语；本句的先行词为hometown，先行词在从句中为地点状语（我童
年时待过的地方），因此用关系词为where，故选B。
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容, 从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
Judy: Clara, how time flies! 11 ． .
Clara: Yes. Maybe in the future I will miss my junior school life and my teachers.Judy: Well, 12 ． .
Clara: Ms Lee and Mr. Brown.
Judy: I know that Ms.Lee was always patient with you in math class. 13 ． .
Clara: Yes, and Mr. Brown guided me to do a lot better in science. 14 ． . Who will you miss?
Judy: Ms.Griffin. She encouraged me in English class. She always told me, "You can do it!"
Because of her, I put in more effort and my exam scores doubled.
Clara: 15 ．
Judy: Good idea. Let's go shopping tomorrow!
A．Junior high school days will be over soon.
B．Shall we get each of them a card and gift to say thank you?
C．which teachers will you miss the most after junior high school, Clara?
D．She helped you to work out the answers yourself no matter how difficult they were.
E. He always took the time to explain things to me clearly whenever I couldn't understand
anything
【答案】
11．A
12．C
13．D
14．E
15．B
【分析】
初中生活即将结束，你会对哪些老师非常想念呢？如何表示对老师的感激之情呢？在这段
对话中克拉拉和朱迪就这些问题进行了交谈。
11．根据后文“Maybe in the future I will miss my junior school life and my teachers.”可知此处
提及初中即将结束，故选A。
12．根据后文回答的是两个老师“Ms Lee and Mr. Brown.”，故选C。
13．根据上文“Ms.Lee was always patient with you in math class.”及后文表示赞同，可知此
处介绍李老师对克拉拉的好，故选D。
14．根据上文“Mr. Brown guided me to do a lot better in science.”及后文提问，可知此处仍然
是介绍布朗先生对克拉拉的好，故选E。15．根据后文“Good idea.”可知此处提出了建议，故选B。
根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号依次填入题号后的横
线上。
二、完形填空
阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处
的正确答案。
A
Books are our greatest friends. They 16 us stories of every country in the world. They
give us all kinds of 17 .
Life is short. One can not know and see everything in the world. 18 the help of books,
one is able to know what happened thousands of years ago and what is happening in every part of
the world now. Books give us not only knowledge 19 pleasure. Reading good books is the best
way of spending our free time. And many beautiful stories for children are 20 and full of
wisdom(智慧).
All the great men love books. Knowledge from books helps them to succeed, because books
are the source(源泉) of knowledge and knowledge is the source of success.
16．A．say B．talk C．tell D．speak
17．A．knowledge B．food C．exercise D．clothes
18．A．With B．Under C．At D．For
19．A．and B．but also C．as well as D．because
20．A．interest B．interested C．interesting D．interests
【答案】
16．C
17．A
18．A
19．B
20．C
【分析】
本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了书是我们的朋友，能告诉我们各种各样的知识，书是
知识的源泉，知识是成功的源泉。
16．句意：他们告诉我们世界上每个国家的故事。say说，后面接说话的内容；talk说话，谈话，常用于talk to/with…；tell告知，讲述，常用
于tell sb. sth.告知某人某事；speak说，交谈，一般用于speak to sb.或者speak+语言名词。
结合题干句意可知用tell。故选C。
17．句意：他们给予我们所有种类的知识。
knowledge知识；food事物；exercise锻炼，练习；clothes衣服。根据前文“Books are our
greatest friends. They tell us stories of every country in the world.”可知书是我们最伟大的朋友。
书籍告诉我们世界上每个国家的故事。可见书籍给予我们知识。故选A。
18．句意：在书籍的帮助下，人们可以知道几千年前发生了什么，现在世界各地都在发生
什么。
With伴随着，和，带有，使用，Under在……下；At在某时，在某地；For为了，给。根
据短语搭配“with the help of”在……帮助下。故选A。
19．句意：书不仅给我们知识，而且给我们乐趣。
and和，而；but also而且 as well as也，此外；because因为。根据搭配“not only…but
also”不仅……而且。故选B。
20．句意：许多给孩子们讲的动人的故事既有趣又充满智慧。
interest兴趣，爱好，利益；interested感兴趣的，常用于形容人；interesting有趣的，常用
于形容事物；interests名词的复数形式。根据题干中主语是“many beautiful stories”许多动
人的故事，是事物。故用interesting。故选C。
B
One day, a woman bought a parrot from a pet store. However, the woman decided to 21
the parrot to the store the next day. “This bird doesn’t 22 ,” she told the pet store owner. “Does
he have a 23 ?” the owner asked. “Parrots enjoy watching themselves in it.” So the woman
bought one and left.
The next day, she came back, saying that the bird still didn’t say 24 . “How about a ladder
（梯子）? Parrots love ladders,” the owner said. The woman bought a ladder and left.
But the next day, she was back a third time. “Does your parrot have a swing? No? Well, once
he starts 25 , he’ll talk a lot joyfully,” the owner said. The woman then bought a swing and left.
When she walked into the store the next day, she began to cry and said 26 , “The parrot
died.” The pet store owner was 27 what she said. “What? I’m sorry. Tell me, did he ever say
anything?” he asked. “Yes, right before he died,” the woman answered in a 28 voice, he askedme weakly, “Don’t they sell any food at that pet store?”
Sometimes we forget what’s really necessary in life. We sometimes have lots of things to do
29 , but we forget to deal with the most important things first. We have to remember to 30 the
parrots in our lives.
21．A．send B．take C．pass D．return
22．A．eat B．fly C．talk D．jump
23．A．mirror B．photo C．screen D．glass
24．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
25．A．exercising B．swinging C．playing D．swimming
26．A．sadly B．warmly C．peacefully D．cheerfully
27．A．worried about B．shocked at C．scared of D．afraid of
28．A．high B．loud C．normal D．low
29．A．at once B．after all C．in total D．above all
30．A．keep B．watch C．feed D．catch
【答案】
21．D
22．B
23．A
24．C
25．B
25．A
27．B
28．D
29．A
30．C
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个女人购买了鹦鹉，想尽各种方法想让它开口说话，给
它买镜子，买梯子，买秋千，但是却没有购买它的食物，结果鹦鹉饿死了。故事告诉我们，
生活中有很多立刻要做的事，但要首先解决最重要的事。
21．句意：这个女人决定第二天把鹦鹉送回店里。
send发送；take带，拿，花费；pass通过；return返回，把……退回。根据上文“One day,a woman bought a parrot from a pet store. However,”，再根据下文“This bird doesn’t…” she
told the pet store owner.”可知，这个女人买了不会说话的鹦鹉，所以决定把它送回去。故选
D。
22．句意：这个鸟不说话。
eat吃；fly飞；talk交谈，说话；jump跳。根据下文“did he ever say anything?”可知，这个
女人说鹦鹉不会说话。故选B。
23．句意：他有镜子么？
mirror镜子；photo照片；screen屏幕；glass玻璃。根据下文““Parrots enjoy watching
themselves in it.””可知，指鹦鹉喜欢看镜子里的自己。故选A。
24．句意：她说鹦鹉还是没有说任何话。
something一些事情；nothing没有东西；anything任何事情，任何东西；everything每件事
情。根据下文““How about a ladder（梯子）? Parrots love ladders,””可知，店主推荐女人
买梯子，说明鹦鹉还是没有说任何话。故选C。
25．句意：一旦他开始荡秋千。
exercising锻炼；swinging摇摆；playing玩耍；swimming游泳。根据上文“Does your
parrot have a swing?”可知，女人给鹦鹉买了秋千，所以指鹦鹉开始荡秋千。故选B。
26．句意：她开始伤心地哭着说。
sadly伤心地；warmly热情地；peacefully平静地；cheerfully高兴地。根据下文““The
parrot died.””可知，鹦鹉死了，女人很伤心。故选A。
27．句意：这个宠物店的主人对女人说的话觉得很震惊。
worried about担心；shocked at对……感到震惊；scared of害怕；afraid of害怕。根据下文
““What? I’m sorry. Tell me, did he ever say anything?””可知，店主人对女人说的话觉得很
震惊。故选B。
28．句意：女人低声地回答。
high高的；loud大声的；normal正常的；low低的。根据上文“, she began to cry and said…,
“The parrot died.””，再根据下文““Don’t they sell any food at that pet store?””可知，女人因
为鹦鹉的死很悲伤，也因为没有自己理解鹦鹉到底需要什么，故对它的死感觉愧疚，所以
低声地回答。故选D。
29．句意：我们有时有很多立刻要做的事。
at once立刻；after all毕竟；in total总共；above all首先。根据下文“but we forget to deal
with the most important things first”可知，指我们有时有很多立刻要做的事，但是忘记了先解决最重要的事。故选A。
30．句意：我们必须记住每天饲养鹦鹉。
keep保持；watch观看；feed饲养；catch抓住。根据上文““Don’t they sell any food at that
pet store?””可知，女人没有饲养鹦鹉，导致鹦鹉饿死，所以我们要记住每天要喂养鹦鹉。
故选C。
第二部分 阅读理解
三、阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂"A", 错误的涂"B"。
Most of us don’t have to worry about our next meal because we know there is plenty of food
available. But many people around the world are not that lucky. They live in hunger every day.
According to a recent U. N. report, about 23 million people around the world were
influnenced by acute hunger last year. Acute hunger is the most serious hunger — it means those
who will die soon if they don’t have food. Nearly two-thirds of people facing acute hunger come
from just eight countries where wars broke out often.
Besides, weather change and natural disasters（自然灾害）pushed another 24 million
people into acute hunger in 2023, according to the report. This number includes people in southern
Africa who faced dry weather last year.
U.N. World Food Program Executive Director David Beasley called for world leaders to take
action in order to meet the U.N.’s goal of stopping hunger. He called on them to solve the
problems that are causing so many people to go hungry.
China has worked hard to deal with its own hunger problem. The country has lifted 130
million people out of hunger since 20014, Xinhua reported
31．Most people around the world have to worry about food every day._____
32．The underlined phrase “acute hunger” means “极度饥饿” in Chinese. _____
33．According to the text, war, weather change and natural disasters are main reasons for acute
hunger. _____
34．According to David Beasley, nobody can manage to stop hunger but world leaders. _____
35．China has helped 130 million Chinese out of hunger over the past ten year. _____
【答案】
31．B
32．A
33．A34．B
35．A
【分析】
本文讲述了世界上仍有部分人面临极度饥饿，并且介绍了造成极度饥饿的原因和David
Beasley呼吁各国领导人一起制止饥饿，最后也例举了中国制止饥饿的案例。
31．细节理解题。根据Most of us don’t have to worry about our next meal because we know
there is plenty of food available. 可知，我们大多数人都不必担心下一顿饭，因为我们知道这
里有很多食物。故答案为B。32．
细节理解。根据Acute hunger is the most serious hunger — it means those who will die soon if
they don’t have food. 可知，极度饥饿是最严重的饥饿，也就是说患有极度饥饿的那些人，
如果没有食物就会很快死亡。故答案为A。
33．细节理解。根据Nearly two-thirds of people facing acute hunger come from just eight
countries where wars broke out often.和Besides, weather change and natural disasters（自然灾
害）pushed another 24 million people into acute hunger in 2023, 可知，面临严重饥饿的人中，
将近三分之二来自经常爆发战争的八个国家，此外，天气变化和自然灾害（自然灾害）在
2023年又使2400万人陷入了饥饿。故答案为A。
34．细节理解。根据David Beasley called for world leaders to take action in order to meet the
U.N.’s goal of stopping hunger.可知，David Beasley呼吁世界各国领导人采取行动，以实现
联合国制止饥饿的目标，但是并没有说只有世界领导人才能制止饥饿发生。故答案为B。
35．细节理解。根据The country has lifted 130 million people out of hunger since 20014, 可知，
自20014年以来，中国已使13000万人摆脱了饥饿。故答案为A。
四、阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。
A
Bullying（欺凌）can happen to anyone. A great many children around the world are bullied
every year, but there are things that can be done to help.
What is bullying?
Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again. Bullying can
happen at school, out of school and online. Bullying includes;·calling people mean（恶意的）names
·laughing at people
·telling lies about people
·taking someone’s things without permission（允许）
·not letting someone play in a group
·hitting people
What is cyberbullying?
Cyberbullying includes:
·sending bad messages online
·sharing photos online without permission
·not letting someone be part of an online group
·spreading lies online
What can you do?
If someone is not kind to you, tell an adult that you know and like. For example, talk to a
parent or a teacher.
If you get bad messages, don’t reply. You should save them and give them to your teacher,
your family, or the police. Ask an adult for help. Don’t share something before you make sure it is
true, That will help stop the cyberbullying.
Talk to your parents or teacher or an adult if you see bullying or if you are worried about a
friend.
Say sorry if you are not kind to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. Andalways remember: think about how to be kind in the future.
For more information, visit our home page at WWW.kidsworld. com.
36．According to the passage, the followings are bullying EXCEPT .
A．calling people mean names
B．telling lies about people
C．laughing with people
37．Cyberbullying means bullying .
A．at school B．on the street C．on the Internet
38．When you get bad messages online, you should .
A．Share them with friends
B．give them to your teacher
C．reply to them at once
39．If you are not kind to someone, you should .
A．say sorry to him
B．ask your parents to say sorry
C．feel sad and keep quiet
40．This passage is mainly written for .
A．teacher. B．parents C．children
【答案】
36．C
37．C
38．B
39．A
40．C
【分析】
文章主要关于欺凌的一些现象和防范措施。欺凌会发生在校内、校外和网络上，当你遇到
欺凌时要告诉老师、家长或警察，向成年人求助。
36．细节理解题。根据“What is bullying?”中“Bullying includes;… ”可知，欺凌形式有
calling people mean names“称呼别人刻薄的名字”和telling lies about people“对人撒谎”，
没有“和别人一起笑”。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“What is cyberbullying?”中“sending bad messages online”可知，cyberbullying意思是“网络欺凌”。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“What can you do?”中“If you get bad messages, don’t reply. You
should save them and give them to your teacher,”可知，在网上收到坏信息，把它们交给老师
故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段首句“Say sorry if you are not kind to someone.”可知，对
别人不好应该说抱歉。故选A。
40．推理判断题。通篇文章主要给孩子们介绍什么是欺凌，面对欺凌应该怎么做。故选
C。
B
Senior high is a beginning of your great adventure. It is a time to challenge yourself to
improve. Here are three seniors to share their secrets and advice with you.
Wang Zanduo, 17, Hebei
Independence is the most important. If you’re in a boarding school, you’ll need to
quickly get used to living with other persons. We all know nobody is perfect. Getting along
with others takes patience and understanding. Make new friends with common interests. It’s
also a process of learning to manage your temper(脾气). Patience can help many problems.
Sun Xiuyuan, 16, Shandong
To enjoy your high school life, I would say that you don’t want to stress yourself out.
Senior years provide you with more chances to discover who you are and what you want to
do in the future. I really enjoy after-school activities and community service. My experience
of joining a computer programming club, as well as volunteering, has encouraged me to
discover new areas and find more fun and w__________ in the word.
Zhao Yuebei, 18, Hainan
Senior year means a lot more work. Don’t worry! A very useful and important study
method is the mind map, which helps organize information. It plays a key role especially in
the review work. You can start by writing down a key point in the center, then related(相关
的) points and ideas around it. I benefited a lot since this method forced me to review and
organize all my knowledge.
41．What is the most helpful in a boarding school according to Wang Zanduo?
A．Being independent. B．Being understanding. C．Being perfect.
42．What word do you think Sun Xiuyuan would say in “find more fun and w__________ in the
word”?
A．waste B．warmth C．wars
43．The underlined word benefited in Paragragh 4 means ____________ in Chinese?
A．欣赏 B．获益 C．提到
44．After reading the passage, we can infer(推断) that ____________.A．if you want to discover what job suits you in the future, just study harder
B．three seniors share their secrets and advice about the same topic
C．Zhao Yuebei is quite good at making mind maps
45．In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?
A．Social life. B．Future job. C．Student life.
【答案】
41．A
42．B
43．B
44．C
45．C
【分析】
文章大意：本文讲述了高中是一个提高对自己挑战的时期，三个高中生分享了自己在高中
阶段的诀窍和建议。
41．细节理解题。根据Wang Zanduo, 17, Hebei中的信息Independence is the most important.
可知，在王暂多看来，独立是最重要的，故答案选A。
42．词义猜测题。and是表示并列关系的连词，根据 and前面My experience pf joining a
computer programming club, as well as volunteering, has encouraged me to discover new areas
and find more fun“我加入电脑程序俱乐部的经历鼓励了我发现新领域和找到更多的乐趣”，
可知，此句是在描述加入俱乐部带来的好处，根据所给选项，waste“浪费”和wars“战争”
都不是好的一面，而warmth表示“温暖”符合语境，故答案选B。
43．词义猜测题。根据下文 since this method forced me to review and organize all my
knowledge.“自从这种方法迫使我复习和把我所有的知识组织在一起” 可知，这种方法对
张悦贝有帮助，她可以从这个方法里获益很多，所以 benefited表示“获益”，故答案选
B。
44．推理判断题。根据 Zhao Yuebei, 18, Hainan 中的信息 Don’t worry! A very useful and
important study method is the mind map, which helps organize information.以及I benefited a lot
since this method forced me to review and organize all my knowledge. 可知，张悦贝认为思维导
图是很有用的学习方法，她也从这个方法里获益了很多．由此可知，她很擅长思维导图，
故答案选C。
45．文章来源题。根据 Senior high is a beginning of your great adventure. It is a time tochallenge yourself to improve. Here are three seniors to share their secrets and advice with you. 可
知，本篇文章主要讲述了高中是你的最大冒险旅程的开始，是挑战你自己去提高的一段时
期，三位高中生分享了他们的诀窍和建议，由此可知，这篇文章从学生生活这部分杂志可
以看到，故答案选C。
B卷
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。
46．Can you believe the twins were quite different from each other e________ their appearance?
【答案】(e)xcept
【详解】
句意：你能相信这对双胞胎除了外表之外，彼此都很不一样吗？根据“the twins were quite
different from each other...their appearance”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是除了外表，应用
except“除……之外”，是一个介词，故填(e)xcept。
47．As people pay no attention to the importance of sleep, sleep problems are becoming
i________ common.
【答案】(i)ncreasingly
【详解】
句意：由于人们不重视睡眠的重要性，睡眠问题变得越来越普遍。根据“As people pay no
attention to the importance of sleep”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是睡眠问题越来越普遍
了，应用increasingly“越来越，愈发”，是副词修饰形容词common，故填increasingly。
48．Jack cleaned up his bedroom just now, and it looks a lot t________ now.
【答案】(t)idier
【详解】
句意：杰克刚才打扫了卧室，现在看起来整洁多了。根据“Jack cleaned up his bedroom just
now”及首字母提示可知，此处是与之前的情况作比较，看起来更整洁了，tidy“整洁的”，
a lot后跟比较级，空处应用比较级形式，故填(t)idier。
49．To have a great party, p________ like inviting friends and choosing party games are very
important.
【答案】(p)reparations
【详解】
句意：要办一个好的派对，邀请朋友和选择派对游戏等准备工作非常重要。根据“like
inviting friends and choosing party games”及首字母提示可知，此处说的是派对前的准备工作，是preparation“准备”，是名词，在句中作主语，由“are”可知，主语应为复数名词，故填
(p)reparations。
50．Scott couldn’t help crying when the bus with his father on d________ into the distance
gradually.
【答案】(d)isappeared
【详解】
句意：当他父亲乘坐的公共汽车渐渐消失在远处时，斯科特忍不住哭了起来。根据句意以
及首字母提示可知，空格处所填词为disappear，根据句中的couldn’t可知，句子时态为一
般过去时。故填disappeared。
二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词, 使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写
词）。
A: Mike, did you hear anything last night?
B: Of course. I heard the 51 ． . You know it was really windy yesterday.
A: No. I mean something unusual.
B: Oh, it could be that mouse. It has been in our kitchen for some days.
A: No, the little mouse 52 ． make such a big noise. It seemed that something 53 ． on the
floor.
B: Then, what's that?
A: I really doubt somebody might get into our home.
B: Well, let's go to the balcony (阳台) to have a look.
A: OK!
(On the balcony)
A: Look! Mike, my purse is on the floor. Why is it? I remembered I put it in the drawer, though
the drawer was not 54 ． , because I didn't take the keys at that moment.
B: That's where the strange 55 ． came from.
A: Yes. What's next to the book? Oh, the big footprints. They must be from a man!
B: A man? You mean a thief 56 ． our home from the balcony? Oh, no!
A: Yes! Look, the windows are all 57 ． .
B: Look into your purse! Is anything 58 ． ?
A: Let me see! … Oh my god, every 59 ． thing was taken away! Nothing is left, from the
money to the paper notes I kept in the purse.B: I think we 60 ． lock the window of the balcony so that the thief can't come in again.
A: I agree with you.
【答案】
51．wind
52．can't
53．fell/dropped
54．locked
55．noise
56．entered
57．open
58．missing
59．single
60．should
【分析】
这是A和B之间的一段对话。A晚上听到了奇怪的声音，他和B一起来到阳台发现自己的
钱包被翻窗进来的小偷偷空了。
51．句意：我听到风的声音。“You know it was really windy yesterday.”提到昨晚风很大，
所以B听到的是风声，不可数名词“wind风（声）”符合情景，故填wind。
52．句意：不，小老鼠不会发出这么大的声音。“No”说明本句是一个否定句，表示小老
鼠没有能力发出这么大的声音用情态动词“can’t不能”，故填can’t。
53．句意：好像有什么东西掉在地板上。根据后文“Mike, my purse is on the floor.”可知，
本句指的声音是钱包掉在地上发出的，表示“掉落”用动词“fall”或“drop”，由于描述的
是昨晚的事情，所以句子用一般过去时，fall和drop都要变成过去式，故填fell/dropped。
54．句意：我记得我把它放在抽屉里了，虽然抽屉没有锁，因为那时我没有带钥匙。
“because I didn't take the keys at that moment.”说明没有带钥匙，所以抽屉没锁，形容词
“locked上锁的”在句中作表语，符合情景，故填locked。
55．句意：那就是奇怪声音的来源。根据“No, the little mouse ... make such a big noise.”可
知，对话双方把奇怪的声音认为是“noise噪音”，故填noise。
56．句意：你是说一个小偷从阳台进入我们家？根据“You mean a thief ... our home from the
balcony?”可知，动词“enter 进入”符合情景，表示小偷从阳台进入A的家里；由于事情发
生在过去，所以句子是一般过去时，enter要用过去式，故填entered。57．句意：看，窗户都开着。根据“from the balcony”可知，小偷从阳台进入房间，阳台只
有窗子能进入房间，所以本句说的是“窗子是开着的”，形容词“open开着的”在句中作
表语，符合情景，故填open。
58．句意：少了什么吗？由于A、B两人推测是小偷进入了家中，所以拿到钱包后会确认
是否有东西丢失，形容词“missing丢失的”在句中作表语，符合情景，故填missing。
59．句意：天哪，所有的东西都被拿走了！“every single+名词单数”表示“每一个……”，
为固定搭配，“every single thing”表示“每件东西”即“所有东西”，符合情景，故填
single。
60．句意：我想我们应该锁上阳台的窗户，这样小偷就不会再进来了。“lock the window
of the balcony”是建议，表建议常用情态动词“should 应该”，符合语境，故填should。
三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词, 将其正确形式填入短文, 使短文
意思正确通顺(每词限用一次）。
attract expect ill laugh money memory
pass smell taste think value what
As the saying goes, where there are comedy actors, there is 61 ． . The actor named Zhou
Xingchi 62 ． to be one of the greatest comedians now. Zhou and his partner Wu Mengda
have built a special comedy kingdom that makes people often laugh to tears.
This kingdom is falling apart now, because Wu 63 ． away because of cancer on
February 22, 2011, at the age of 53. Wu played a role in many different kinds of films from 543 to
2024. Although there are many new-born comedy actors and the 64 ． of audience (观众)
change greatly as time goes by, Wu’s films continue 65 ． people. His classics will never die
in people’s heart. So after hearing his death, his fans use their own ways to 66 ． him. They
think there is always something that Wu wants to tell us. For example, in Hail the Judge (《九品
芝麻官》), Wu helped his master truthfully, believing 67 ． his officer said, even though
sometimes he was fooled by him. Being helpful is a good spirit in the world, but some people
think it 68 ． . From his leaving, we also need to know many things happened 69 ． . Besides
this, we must take care of ourselves to keep away from 70 ．
【答案】
61．laughter
62．is thought63．passed
64．tastes
65．to attract/attracting
66．memorize
67．whatever
68．valueless
350．unexpectedly
351．illness/illnesses
【分析】
文章主要讲著名喜剧演员吴孟达死带来的影响及给我们带来的思考。
61．句意：常言道，哪里有喜剧演员，哪里就有笑声。根据“makes people often laugh to
tears”可知戏剧演员能带来欢笑，用laugh的名词形式laughter表示“笑声”，是不可数名
词。故填laughter。
62．句意：周星驰被认为是当今最伟大的喜剧演员之一。根据“to be one of the greatest
comedians now”可知被认为是最伟大的喜剧演员之一，think认为，陈述一般事实且主语与
think之间是动宾关系，用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is thought。
63．句意：由于吴于2011年2月22日因癌症去世，享年53岁，这个王国正在分崩离析。
根据“So after hearing his death”可知吴孟达去世了，pass away去世；结合“on February 22,
2011”可知要用一般过去时，pass的过去式是passed。故填passed。
64．句意：尽管有很多新生的喜剧演员，观众的品味也随着时间的推移发生了很大的变化
但吴的电影仍然吸引着人们。根据“... of audience change greatly as time goes by”可知随时
间改变的是观众的品味，taste品味，品味是多样化的，用复数。故填tastes。
65．句意：尽管有很多新生的喜剧演员，观众的品味也随着时间的推移发生了很大的变化
但吴的电影仍然吸引着人们。根据“His classics will never die in people’s heart.”可知吴孟达
的电影依旧很吸引人，attract 吸引；continue to do sth./doing sth.继续做某事。故填 to
attract/attracting。
66．句意：所以在听到他的死讯后，他的粉丝们用他们自己的方式来纪念他。根据“So
after hearing his death”可推出粉丝们应该会在他死之后纪念他，memorize纪念；“ways”后
接动词不定式作后置定语，to后接动词原形。故填memorize。
67．句意：例如，在《九品芝麻官》中，吴诚实地帮助他的主人，相信他的长官说的任何
话，即使有时他被他的长官愚弄。根据“even though sometimes he was fooled by him”可知不管长官说什么都信，whatever无论什么。故填whatever。
68．句意：乐于助人是世界上一种良好的精神，但有些人认为它毫无价值。根据“Being
helpful is a good spirit in the world, but ...”可知句意出现转折，由此推出有人认为帮助他人是
无价值的，valueless无价值的，在句中作宾语补足语。故填valueless。
69．句意：从他的离开，我们还需要知道很多事情意外地发生。根据“From his leaving, we
also need to know many things happened ...”可推出死亡有时候是出人意料的，用 expect的副
词形式unexpectedly修饰动词happened，意为“意外地”。故填unexpectedly。
70．句意：此外，我们必须照顾好自己，远离疾病。根据“because of cancer”可知吴孟达死
于癌症，再由“take care of ourselves”可知是要远离疾病，用ill的名词形式illness，意为
“疾病”，用单复数均可。故填illness/illnesses。
四、阅读表达
A. 补全短文
根据短文内容, 从短文后的A~F选项中, 选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
American and British people both speak English. But sometimes there are some important
differences between British English and American English.
71 ． . Americans don't say each word separately. They say words together. Americans
may say "I dunno" instead of "I don't know"! However, the British are more careful. They usually
say all the words and keep them separate.
Sound is not the only difference. Words sometimes have different meanings, too. 72 ．
Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.
73 ． In England, if you are going to call your friends, you "phone them up". In America,
you "give them a call".
There are also some differences in grammar. For example, Americans usually use the helping
verb "do" when they ask a question. They say "Do you have a pen?" But the British often leave
out the helping verb. 74 ．
Most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate
places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. 75 ．
Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.
A．It can also happen to other languages like French.
B．For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different.
C．They say "Have you a pen?"D．English in these two countries is different only in sound.
E. First of all, they sound very different.
F. Many expressions are also different in the two countries.
【答案】
71．E
72．B
73．F
74．C
75．A
【分析】
这篇短文主要是英国和美国两个国家英语的不同之处，除此之外，每种语言并不是固定不
变的，会随着时间的改变而改变。
71．根据“Americans don't say each word separately. They say words together. Americans may
say "I dunno" instead of "I don't know"! However, the British are more careful. They usually say
all the words and keep them separate. ”可知，此处是说美式英语和英式英语的发音不同，选
项E“首先，它们听起来很不一样。”符合语境。故选E。
72．根据文中“Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries. ”可知，此处是美
国人和英国人关于车的单词不同，选项B“例如，汽车和驾驶的词汇是非常不同的。”符合
题意，故选B。
73．根据“In England, if you are going to call your friends, you "phone them up". In America,
you "give them a call".”可知，两个国家表达是不同的。选项F“两国的许多表达方式也不
同。”符合题意，故选F。
74．根据上文“For example, Americans usually use the helping verb "do" when they ask a
question. They say "Do you have a pen?" But the British often leave out the helping verb.”可知，
英式英语和美式英语在语法上不同。Do you have a pen? 相当于Have you a pen?，选项C符
合题意，故选C。
75．根据下文“Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the
French of France.”可知，加拿大人讲法语，但是他们的法语和法国的法语不同。选项A“这
也可能发生在其他语言，如法语”符合题意，故选A。
B. 图表
根据短文内容, 完成图表中所缺信息。In the USA, you may see some boys wear uniforms of green shirts and green pants. They
may also have many badges(徽章) on their shoulders. These kids are Boy Scouts(男童军). The
boy Scouts of America(BSA) is a group offering all kinds of activities to boys and letting them
learn skills.
Boy Scouts in the USA do many outdoor activities such as hiking, camping and mountain
biking. They can also learn about art, business and how to make art works. There are over 130
areas for them to explore. Every time they do an activity or pass a test, they get a badge. “Scouting
is the final form of learning by practicing.” said BSA．“It can give boys all the experiences they
need to become men.”
Actually, girls can be scouts, too. The girl’s group is called the Girl Scouts. Girl Scouts do
similar activities to Boy Scouts. But there is one Girl Scouts activity that is really special-selling
cookies. Girl Scouts usually set up tables in their communities to sell cookies. The money they get
will help their group develop more new activities.
Both the girl and Boy Scouts have a long list of famous members. Some of the United States’
most successful men and women spent time as Scouts when they were younger.
Michelle Obama
Former(前) US first lady Michelle Obama is proud to be a former Girl Scout. When she was
living in the White House in 2015, she even invited Girl Scouts to camp. “As a Girl Scout, you
can show girls that nothing is impossible. You can encourage them to dream bigger and go further
than they ever imagined.” Michelle Obama told the Girl Scouts.
George W. Bush
Former US President George W. Bush was a Boy Scout. “Every society depends on trust and
honesty, on courtesy(礼节) and kindness, on bravery and respect. These are of great value to
Scouting.” he said.
Nell Armstrong
Neil Armstrong was the first man on the moon. He is among many astronauts who were
Scouts when they were young. “He was quieter and smaller in high school. Scouting helped him
get confidence in himself.” his brother Dean said.
Scouts
Introduction 76 ． Scouts, a group of boys and girls in green shirtsand green pants with a lot of badges on the shoulders,
providing with different kinds of activities for skill
learning in the process of scouting.
Boy Scouts:
●Go hiking, camping, mountain biking and
skateboarding.
●Learn about art, business and so on.
Activities Girl Scouts:
●Set up tables in their communities 77 ． selling
cookies.
●Develop more new activities with the money they
make.
It can give boys all the experiences they need to become
men.
Strong Points
It enables girls to grow up on the road to 78 ． .
She is proud of becoming a Girl Scout and her
Michelle
experience makes her realize that life is full of all the
Obama
79 ． .
Famous
members’ He truly values trust and honesty, courtesy and
opinions on George Bush kindness, bravery and respect, which 80 ． a lot
scouting to the society.
Neil
He has been more confident since he joined Boy Scouts.
Armstrong
【答案】
76．Definition/Meaning
77．for/with the purpose of
78．their dreams
79．possibilities
80．matter/mean
【分析】
文章介绍了美国童子军组织。其宗旨是帮助少年儿童增长知识，掌握技能，成为优秀的人。
76．根据“In the USA, you may see some boys wear uniforms of green shirts and green pants.
They may also have many badges(徽章) on their shoulders. These kids are Boy Scouts(男童军).
The boy Scouts of America(BSA) is a group offering all kinds of activities to boys and letting
them learn skills.”以及表格右边对应的内容可知，这是对童子军的定义，故
填Definition/Meaning。77．根据“Girl Scouts usually set up tables in their communities to sell cookies.”可知，女童子
军通常在社区里摆桌子是为了卖饼干，此处表达的是目的，空格后是doing形式，此处可
以用介词for，或者短语with the purpose of，故填for/with the purpose of。
78．根据“As a Girl Scout, you can show girls that nothing is impossible. You can encourage
them to dream bigger and go further than they ever imagined.”可知，它使女孩在梦想的道路上
成长，故填their dreams。
79．根据“As a Girl Scout, you can show girls that nothing is impossible.”可知，她为成为一名
女童子军可以让女孩们知道没有什么是不可能的。即生活充满了各种可能性，故填
possibilities。
80．根据“Former US President George W. Bush was a Boy Scout. “Every society depends on
trust and honesty, on courtesy(礼节) and kindness, on bravery and respect. These are of great
value to Scouting.” he said.”可知，每个社会都依赖于信任和诚实，依赖于礼貌和善良，依赖
于勇敢和尊重。这些都是非常有价值的对于童子军来说，此处是which引导的定语从句，
which指代前面提到的那些特性，所以从句的谓语应用原形，指的是“要紧，意义重大”，
故填matter/mean。
五、书面表达
疫情当下，如何健康生活非常重要。请你以“Live in a Healthy Lifestyle”为题用英语写
一篇短文。
要点如下：
1. 健康的重要性：身体健康才能享受幸福生活。
2. 保持健康的方法：
1）多锻炼；
2）健康饮食；
3）注意休息；
4）勤洗手、戴口罩等。
3. 个人观点：……
要求：
1. 词数100词左右（短文的首句已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容；
3. 字迹工整，卷面整洁，文意连贯，语言流畅；
4. 不用真实姓名、校名、地名。参考词语：enjoy; eating habits, rest, wear mask…
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【答案】范文：
Live in a Healthy Lifestyle
As we all know, it's very important to keep healthy. But do you know how to keep healthy?
Firstly, it's necessary for us to take exercise every day. Exercise will keep us active and
strong, but we also need to get some rest. Secondly, it's necessary to have a good eating habit.
Remember to eat more fruit and vegetables, but less junk food. Breakfast is necessary. It gives us
energy for morning. Don't forget to wash your hands before meals and wear a mask when you go
out.
If we can do these things, I believe we will enjoy a healthy and happy life.
【详解】
1.题干解读：该题目属于说明文写作。在写作时应根据汉语提示，介绍保持健康的必要性
和好的生活方式，包括锻炼、饮食、休息和勤洗手、戴口罩等方面。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一和第三人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时；在介绍内容
时力求语言准确，内容全面，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。
