初中学生学业考试试题
英 语
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。满分100分，
考试时间100分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座
号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2．答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。
第 I 卷（选择题 共 55 分）
一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）
注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，
录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。www.21-cn-jy.com
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
A B C
D E F
1. 2. 3. 4. 5._________
（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. He should take acting lessons.
B. He should take singing lessons.
C. He should take dancing lessons.
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7. A.Twice a day． B. Three times a day． C. Four times a day．
8 A.The police office． B.The post office． C.The bank．
9. A. For four hours. B. For three hours . C. For two hours．
10. A.At a bus station． B. At school. C.At a store．
（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正
确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有 20秒钟的时间阅读下列句
子。11.They will be in Hainan for 5 days.
12.They will travel around the island by train.
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13. In May, the weather there is hot and wet.
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14. Hainan has beautiful views everywhere.
15.The guide’s phone number is 0931-4781285.
请翻到第Ⅱ卷，先找到第五大题的听写部分。你将有5秒钟的准备时间。
二、单项填空（共8小题，计8分）
选择最佳答案。
16. Laura is ________ 8-year-old primary school student in ________ United States.
A. an; the B. the; a C. a; /
17 .–Dennis, is that _____ Chinese teacher?
--Yes,she is ___. She is very strict.
A. yours; ours B. your; our C. yours; our
18. -Who plays the violin , Tom or Greg?
- Greg. But he gave the chance to Tom this time.
A. well B. better C. the best
19. Tom lives near the library. It’s only about six ________ walk.
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A. minute’s B. minutes C. minutes’
20. Five ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Monday.
A. hundreds; were invited B. hundred; were invited C. hundreds of ; invited
21. .The police wanted to know_____.
A. whose mobile phone is it B. whose mobile phone it was
C. whose mobile phone it is
22. Nelly is going to work in a children’s home to help ________ the children.
A. look forward to B. look after C. look through
23. —Shall we go to the park this weekend or next?
— ______Any time you want.
A. Have a good time B. It’s up to you . C. I’m afraid I can’t
三、完形填空（共8小题，计8分）
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第
一个方框供24-27小题选用，第二个方框供28-31小题选用。每个选项只能使用
一次，每框有一项剩余。
A. with B. kept on C. tents D. mistake E. but My
brother Marcus is crazy about DIY (Do It Yourself). He likes to repair things and decorate his
room. But when he finishes, the room always looks terrible!
He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a 24 .Then the
whole house had no electricity. Another time, he wanted to put up pictures on his bedroom wall,
but he hit a pipe and filled the room 2 5 water.
Last month, he thought his room was boring, so he painted it blue. His mum said, “Stop it.”
But he 2 6 painting. Now the living room has not only blue walls 27 also ablue ceiling and floor. Even his cat is blue now.
A. a lot B. higher C. many D. angry E. happily
Last
Sunday I needed a shelf above my bed, he said, “No problem!” He then spent four hours
making the shelf and he went out his way to fix it on the wall. So as soon as the shelf was finished,
he invited me to have a look at it 28 . Then I put my books on it. Whoops! They
couldn’t stay there because one end of the shelf was much 2 9 than the other!
I bought some books about DIY for him and I also advised him to take a course in DIY. But
it just made him 3 0 —— he says he already knows everything about it. So I am
reading all the books myself and taking part in lessons every Saturday. Now I know 3 1 more
about DIY than him.
四、阅读理解
(一) 阅读短文，完成32— 43小题。（共12小题，计24分）
A
In 2015, on a TV show I Am a Singer III, Li Jian became the most popular one, because he
has great singing ability and sense of humor. Li has a smooth voice. His songs can really touch
the listeners. People even give him the nickname "Poetic Musician" because of his poetic lyrics.
Li was born in Harbin in 1974. He showed great talent for music from an early age. He
learned to play the guitar by himself. Later, he became a good guitarist and won the first prize in
a national competition. “In my younger days, guitar was like my best friend." Li said.
Though he studied electronic engineering in Qinghua University, he never gave up music.
Then in March 2001, Li formed a group called Shuimu Nianhua with his friend. Later, Li didn't
agree to change their musical style. So the pair went their separate（分离）ways next year.
Unlike some other musicians, Li does very few interviews or concerts. He spends more time
writing songs. "Writing songs is like collecting water in a cup. When the cup is full, the water
will come out naturally." he said.
32. Li Jian became the most popular singer because of .
A. his singing ability B. his cool looks C. his father
33. Li Jian did well in when he was young.
A. playing the violin B. playing the guitar C. singing Beijing Opera
34. The pair- Shuimu Nianhua went their separate ways in .
A. 2001 B．2002 C．2015
35. Li Jian spends more time in .
A. singing songs B.playing the piano C. writing songs
B .
Everyone will get angry. Lot’s of things may make you angry. Maybe your parents gave you
too much housework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite thing and then broke it. You may
get angry when something doesn’t go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when you get bad
grades. Or maybe you become a road rager（路怒族） when a driver accidentally cuts in front ofyou. That makes you angry!
You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you
feel angry:
Talk to a friend you can trust.
Count to 10.
Get or give a hug.
Take some exercise.
Draw a picture of your anger.
Play a video game.
Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.
Sing along with the CD player.
Pull weeds in the garden.
Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport.)
Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball – do something active!
Never getting angry is impossible. But when you’re angry, you can do something and it can
make things better or worse. Don’t let anger be the boss of you. Take charge of it!
36. In this passage, the writer mentions _____ pieces of advice.
A. ten B. eleven C. twelve
37. The passage mainly talks about ______.
A. how to deal with your anger B. drinking more water when you’re angry
C. doing something active when you’re angry
38. If you run around the outside of your house six times, and your house is a circle of 250 meters,
so you’ll run _______.
A. 1,400 meters B. 1,400 kilometers C. 1,500 meters
39. As for dealing with anger, which is NOT mentioned in this passage?
A. Talk to a friend you believe. B. Give a hug. C. Fight with a friend
[来源:Z.xx.k.Com]
C
How do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it. 40
Sometimes they just want to have a rest, but they try to do something more pleasant most of the
time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday
problems and spend their free time happily.
Many Polish people like traveling. They look for new places that they have never been to and
add new and exciting experiences to their journey. 41 others like to go to the sea or a lake
to swim, because theses can make them get exercise and are good for their health.
Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. 42 Many football fans
may support a certain team ,so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they
buy many things that have any relation with the team. 43
In addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for the health. Many people in town,
especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit.Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time . And they
really enjoy their free time.
根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。
A Some of them like to climb mountains,.
B. Most people in Poland have their own ways of spending free time.
C. They found that most American teenagers would choose bed time to talk to their
parents.
D. Watching sport and doing it are both good ways to relax.
E. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport.初中学生学业考试试题
英 语
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共45分）
五、听写
听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话
前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。（共5小题，计5分）
44. The man wold like to get some about evening classes,
45. The classes are on .
46. The man wants to improve his English.
47. New term starts in and finishes in October.
48. They also have a class. Mr. Brown will give the lessons.
六、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
49. There are (thousand) of students at No.1 Middle School.
50. These storybooks are (me), those are yours.
51. We have already learned a lot of (interest) ways to relax ourselves.
52. It’s (polite) to stare at others or to talk loudly in public.
53. The zipper didn’t become (wide) used until the 19th century.
54. There will be two _______ (piano) in our school’s concert.
55. My grandmother is over 80 years old,but she is much __________(healthy) than some young
people.
56. Students often go out of the classroom to enjoy the (warm) of the sun after
class .
七、动词应用（共7小题，计7分）
根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或
情态动词。
Bridges are built for many reasons. Some bridges are built so that cars can cross over rivers.
Others 57 （make） for trains to use . In Washington State, there is a very unusual
bridge. It was built for squirrels(松鼠) 。
The town of Longview has a very busy street. Many cars pass it every day. When squirrels
tried 58 （cross） the street, they were killed . Amos Peters wanted to protect thesesmall and lovely animals, so he built a bridge for them---one that would let them 59
（pass）above the traffic.
The bridge 60 （be）a symbol of the town for over 40 years since then. And every
Christmas, the local people 61 （add） a small Christmas tree to the center of the
bridge ,How lovely!
A few years ago, the local people 62 （creat）a squirrel festival and they raised
money 63 （build） two more bridges for these lovely animals. For years, because of
the bridges . the squirrels in the town have been able to cross safely from one side of the street to the
other.
答案: 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62.
63.
2·1·c·n·j·y八、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
Sally Ride was born in California in 1951. She was the first American woman to travel into
z#st
space. She loved to play tennis and wanted to be a tennis player when she was young. But after
three months' professional(专业的) training, she changed her mind. She went to Stanford
University and started to study science. She studied stars and planets. She did researches at the
university and got her PhD in astrophysics(天体物理学博士学位) after several years’ hard work.
In 1977, she took a test to become an astronaut. And then she was picked up from over 8,000
people. In order to realise her dream of going into space, she had to get different kinds of special
and difficult training. She learned how to fly a plane, how to jump out of a plane as well as how
to operate(操作)special machines
Sally and four other astronauts flew a spaceship called Challenger on Jun. 18, 1983. She
became the first American woman to travel into space. Later, she taught at the University of
California. Then she wrote seven books on space for children, encouraging children to Study
science. Unfortunately, she died in 2012.
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。
64. What did Sally Ride want to do when she was young?
65. When did Sally Ride become an astronaut?
66. Why did Sally Ride get different kinds of special and difficult training?
67. How many books did Sally Ride wrote on space for children?
68. How old is Sally Ride ?
九、书面表达（共15分）
手机在人们的生活中的作用越来越大，随之而来的是现在越来越多的年轻
人成为“手机控”一族。学生也深受其害，沉迷于手机娱乐活动无心学习，甚
至辍学。请根据以下提示写一篇英文短文，谈谈你对该现象的看法和建议。
“手机控”的表现：沉迷于手机娱乐活动（聊天、看电影等），与朋友和家人
的交流减少，离开手机会有焦虑等异常情绪表现……
“手机控”的危害：对健康不利，影响学习……[来源:学
你的建议：… …
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