03 迎战2026 年高考英语30 天核心词汇闪过Day7-9
读与记
1
analyze
/ˈænəlaɪz/v.
分析
2
ancient
/ˈeɪnʃənt/ adj. 古老的
3
annual
/ˈænjuəl/ adj. 年度的；每年的
4
anxious
/ˈæŋkʃəs/ adj. 焦虑的；渴望的
5
apparent /əˈpærənt/
adj. 明显的；表面上的
6
appeal
/əˈpiːl/
v./n. 呼吁；吸引力
7
apply
/əˈplaɪ/
v.
申请；应用
8
appreciate
/əˈpriːʃieɪt/
v.
欣赏；感激
9
approach /əˈprəʊtʃ/ v./n. 接近；方法
10
appropriate
/əˈprəʊpriət/
adj. 合适的
11
approve /əˈpruːv/ v.
批准；赞成
12
arise/əˈraɪz/
v.
出现；产生
13
arrange
/əˈreɪndʒ/ v.
安排
14
ashamed /əˈʃeɪmd/ adj. 羞愧的
15
assess
/əˈses/
v.
评估
16
assign
/əˈsaɪn/
v.
分配；指派
17
assist
/əˈsɪst/
v.
帮助
18
associate /əˈsəʊsieɪt/
v.
联系；交往
19
assume
/əˈsjuːm/ v.
假设；认为
20
assure
/əˈʃʊə(r)/ v.
向……保证
21
attach
/əˈtætʃ/
v.
附上；系上
22
attempt
/əˈtempt/ v./n. 尝试
23
attend
/əˈtend/
v.
参加；照顾
24
attitude
/ˈætɪtjuːd/n.
态度
25
attract
/əˈtrækt/ v.
吸引
26
available /əˈveɪləbl/
adj. 可获得的；有空的
27
avoid
/əˈvɔɪd/
v.
避免
28
aware
/əˈweə(r)/adj. 意识到的
29
background
/ˈbækɡraʊnd/ n.
背景
30
basically /ˈbeɪsɪkli/ adv. 基本上
练与用
一、单项选择
Day 7（第1-10 题）
1. The scientist spent months trying to ______ the data from the experiment.
A. Analyze B. arrange C. assess D. assign
2. The ______ Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.
A. Annual B. ancient C. anxious D. apparent
3. The company holds an ______ meeting every December.
A. Ancient B. annual C. apparent D. anxious
4. She was ______ about the results of the exam.
A. Anxious B. ancient C. annual D. apparent
5. It was ______ to everyone that he was lying.
A. Anxious B. ancient C. apparent D. annual
6. The charity made an ______ for donations to help the homeless.
A. Appeal B. approach C. attitude D. attempt
7. You need to ______ for a visa before traveling abroad.
A. Apply B. appeal C. approach D. appreciate
8. I really ______ your help during this difficult time.
A. Apply B. appeal C. appreciate D. approach
9. The best ______ to learning a language is daily practice.
A. Appeal B. attitude C. attempt D. approach
10. Jeans are not ______ for a formal interview.
A. Appropriate B. apparent C. anxious D. annual
Day 8（第11-20 题）
11. The manager did not ______ my request for a day off.
A. Approve B. apply C. appeal D. approach
12. Problems ______ when the computer system crashed.
A. Arranged B. arose C. assessed D. assigned
13. Can you ______ a meeting for us next Tuesday?
A. Arise B. arrange C. assess D. assign
14. He felt ______ of cheating on the test.
A. Ashamed B. anxious C. apparent D. annual
15. It is difficult to ______ the damage caused by the earthquake.
A. Assign B. assess C. arrange D. arise
16. The teacher ______ each student a different task.
A. Assessed B. assigned C. arranged D. arose
17. Can you ______ me with this heavy box?
A. Assign B. assess C. assist D. arise
18. People often ______ success with hard work.
A. Assist B. assign C. associate D. assess
19. Don’t ______ that everyone agrees with you.
A. Assure B. assume C. attach D. attempt
20. I can ______ you that the product is safe to use.
A. Assume B. assure C. attach D. attempt
Day 9（第21-30 题）
21. Please ______ a photo to your application form.
A. Attempt B. attach C. attend D. avoid
22. She made an ______ to climb the mountain but failed.
A. Attitude B. attempt C. attraction D. background
23. He ______ a lecture on climate change yesterday.
A. Attached B. attempted C. attended D. avoided
24. Her positive ______ towards life inspires everyone.
A. Attempt B. attraction C. attitude D. background
25. The bright colors of the flowers ______ many bees.
A. Attach B. attend C. attract D. avoid
26. Is this seat ______, or is someone sitting here?
A. Available B. aware C. ancient D. annual
27. You should ______ eating too much junk food.
A. Attend B. attract C. avoid D. attach
28. Are you ______ of the danger you are facing?
A. Available B. aware C. ashamed D. anxious
29. His family ______ is in the film industry.
A. Background B. attitude C. attempt D. attraction
30. The two stories are ______ the same.
A. Basically B. apparently C. anxiously D. annually
二、语法填空
（一）（2026·湖南·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将
答案填写在答题卡上。
Sitting in the dynamic downtown core of China’s capital, a newly launched Beijing Gifts store occupies a
special gray stone building. It displays an irresistible charm that naturally attracts the attention of 1
(passer-by).
It is decorated with panda models mounted on the walls, 2 (invite) visitors to step inside. The
entire space is animated by the lively conversations and cheerful laughter of youngsters, 3 are drawn to
showcases filled with 4 (delicate) designed cultural and creative products.
Ranging from miniatures ( 缩微模型) of the city’s iconic architectural landmarks to refined refrigerator
magnets, each product carries 5 one-of-its-kind story that reflects the essence of the capital city. Among
these 6 (remark) items, one is an undisputed favorite: the Rabbit God, a traditional divine figure with a
rabbit’s head and a human body, which has firmly established itself as one of the store’s most sought-after
souvenirs.
Hu Pengfei, the creative mind behind these decorative Rabbit God figurines (雕塑), is delighted to witness
this age-old cultural symbol, once an important clay toy for children during the Mid-Autumn Festival, growing 7
popularity among a younger generation.
8 (regard) initially to be an auspicious mascot (吉祥物) symbolizing peace and well-being, the
Rabbit God carries profound cultural significance; in the past, it 9 (see) as a creature that drove away
diseases and brought good fortune, often shown on imperial clothing.
Through Hu’s innovative design approach, this cultural heritage has been tastefully transformed 10
(suit) contemporary lifestyles as a desktop display piece.
（二）（2026·西藏拉萨·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Museums from China and the United Kingdom have agreed 11 (host) an exhibition on European art
in Shanghai in 2027, showcasing works stretching nearly seven centuries.
In January, 2026, the National Galleries of Scotland, Art Exhibitions China and the World Expo Museum
12 (sign) a letter of intention in Shanghai to organize the exhibition, a key Sino-British cultural event. 13
(schedule) for the summer of 2027, the exhibition was announced recently by the World Expo Museum.
Featuring more than 60 precious works like oil paintings from the National Galleries of Scotland, the
exhibition will cover 14 period from 1350 to 2021, ranging across major artistic movements from the
Renaissance, Baroque and Rococo to modern art. Works 15 artists such as Peter Paul Rubens, Pierre-
Auguste Renoir and Edgar Degas are 16 (specific) expected to be included in this cross-border art display.
Anne Lyden, director-general of the National Galleries of Scotland, said the joint effort came at a meaningful
moment, 17 reflects efforts to deepen ties through exhibitions and works of art.
“We look forward to offering Chinese audiences deeper insights into the 18 (sweep) historical
transformations in European art and society,” said Liu Wentao, director of the World Expo Museum. Tan Ping,
director of Art Exhibitions China, said the 19 (cooperate) represents a further step in promoting learning
from one another among civilizations 20 enhancing people-to-people exchange.
（三）（2026·河北衡水·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Approximately 4000 years following the last glacial period, hunter-gatherer communities encountered
another sudden climate shift that forced rapid adaptation to 21 (significant) colder conditions. The event,
22 (occur) 8200 years ago, brought about temperature declines of up to 6℃ within mere decades. Meanwhile,
the breakaway of a Scotland-sized landmass from the Norwegian continental shelf generated a massive tsunami that
completed Britain’s geographical 23 (separate) from mainland Europe.
24 these severe environmental challenges, northern hemisphere (半球) populations demonstrated
remarkable toughness and resilience. Through it all, people across the northern hemisphere survived, some by
packing up and moving, others by sticking it out. Rick Schulting from the University of Oxford notes: “These
communities were not passive victims but actively adapted to changing circumstances.”
While previous research had examined regional impacts, Schulting’s comprehensive study compared
archaeological evidence and environmental records across northwestern Europe and southern Siberia. To
understand 25 they adapted, scientists compared archaeological findings, such as burial sites and ancient
remains, with environmental evidence 26 (preserve) in ancient lake beds. This combination of clues
allowed them to reconstruct past changes in climate and landscape with great 27 (precise).
Adaptation strategies 28 (vary) greatly across regions. Coastal communities in Norway’s Oslo
fjord expanded through increased reliance on marine resources like fish and seals, while Lake Baikal populations
showed minimal disruption due to stable water-based supplies. In contrast, northwestern Russian groups around
Lake Onega exhibited unusual burial patterns suggesting strategic concentration near reliable food sources, whereas
Scottish communities abandoned coastal settlements entirely, likely moving inland to survive the prolonged cold
period.
This ancient climate event provides crucial insights into human responses to environmental crises. 29
researchers emphasize, the event serves as 30 critical case study for understanding how modern societies
might address contemporary climate challenges, demonstrating that human adaptability remains essential for
survival in changing environments.
（四）（2026·全国·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A hit television drama Born to Be Alive, inspired by real-life anti-poaching ( 反盗猎) heroes in Qinghai,
brings renewed attention to the dangerous fight 31 (protect) Tibetan antelopes.
In an early scene from this drama, a policewoman and a mountain patroller (巡逻者) stop their truck in the
dead of night, fearing they might have caused an 32 (accident) collision with a Tibetan antelope. 33
greets their eyes shocks them — a herd of antelopes lies killed, their bodies scattered across the frozen ground.
Suddenly the headlights from half a dozen trucks blaze to life, their beams 34 (cut) through the night.
Poachers, rifles raised, have them surrounded. Gunshots ring out, 35 the patroller collapses into a pool of
blood...
This program was inspired by the real-life stories of environmental defenders Sonam Dargye and his brother-
in-law Drakpa Dorje. Sonam Dargye, 36 ethnic Tibetan who returned to his hometown to work as a
county official, organized 37 (China) first armed anti-poaching team in 1992. Over 540 days, he and his
team made 12 expeditions into the uninhabited wilds of Kekexili, breaking up 8 poaching gangs and seizing 12
vehicles.
In 1994, he 38 (attack) while escorting (护送) captured poachers. After a fierce gunfight 39
he faced 18 criminals alone, he was fatally shot. After his death, Drakpa Dorje reorganized the team and named it
the “Wild Yak Brigade” — a name symbolizing that 40 yaks being gentle-natured animals, they will
fight back fearlessly if their territory is invaded.
（五）（2026·江苏·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Is a 300-year-old tree worth billions in city construction delays? My answer is yes, 41 a doubt. In a
fast-developing city like Lishui, Zhejiang, we must ask not only how much land we can develop, 42 what
kind of environment we are leaving behind.
Lishui 43 (know) as the “green valley of Zhejiang”. A few years ago, a group of old camphor trees
(樟树) stood in the way of a new road project. The plan was 44 (move) them to another location. It faced
strong 45 (oppose) from local residents. Thanks to 46 (share) efforts by the community, legal
authorities and government, a new plan was developed: to change the road. This decision protected the entire
camphor grove (树林).
Nowadays, that area 47 (become) Xiangzhang Park. It’s more than just green space – it’s a symbol of
Lishui’s 48 (value). The park provides a quiet, peaceful environment for local residents. 49 was
once seen as a problem for development has become something valuable. In the future, cities will compete for good
air quality and 50 (ecological) sustainable ecosystems instead of GDP alone.
