六年级下册英语知识点汇总译林版电子版免费领取

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六年级下册英语知识点汇总译林版电子版免费下载！

一、核心语法（必考）
1. 一般过去时（全册重点）
– 用法：描述过去发生的动作/状态（yesterday, last week, just now, then）

– 规则变化：+ed；以e结尾+d；辅音+y→i+ed；重读闭音节双写+ed

– 不规则动词（必背）：
go→went, have→had, catch→caught, bite→bit, say→said, let→let, wake→woke, get→got, eat→ate, drink→drank, see→saw, take→took, make→made, find→found, give→gave

– 句型：
肯定：主语+动词过去式…
否定：主语+didn’t+动词原形…
疑问：Did+主语+动词原形…? 答：Yes, …did. / No, …didn’t.

2. 一般将来时（Unit5-8）
– 两种结构：

– be going to：表计划、打算（I’m going to…）

– will：表意愿、预测、临时决定（I will…=I’ll…）

– 句型：
肯定：主语+will/be going to+动词原形…
否定：won’t/be not going to…
疑问：Will+主语+…? / Be+主语+going to…?

3. 情态动词（Unit2/4）
– must：必须；mustn’t：禁止（后跟原形）

– should：应该；shouldn’t：不应该（后跟原形）

– can/could：能/会；could表过去能力（The mouse could bite the net.）

4. 形容词→副词（Unit1/2）
– 规则：一般+ly；辅音+y→i+ly；双写+ly

– 例：quiet→quietly, loud→loudly, sad→sadly, happy→happily, excited→excitedly

– 用法：修饰动词（sit quietly, laugh loudly）

5. 限定词（Unit3）
– a few：几个（+可数名词复数）

– a little：一点（+不可数名词）

– a lot of/lots of：许多（+可数/不可数）

– many：许多（+可数）；much：许多（+不可数）

6. 频率副词（Unit2）
– 顺序：always > usually > often > sometimes > never

– 位置：be动词/情态动词后，实义动词前（He is always late. / He often gets up early.）

二、各单元核心考点（精简）

Unit1 The lion and the mouse
– 核心短语：in the forest, walk by, wake up, be angry with, the next day, from then on, become friends

– 重点句型：
The lion was large and strong. The mouse was small and weak.
He laughed loudly. She said quietly.
The lion caught the mouse with a large net.

Unit2 Good habits
– 核心短语：put…in order, go to bed early/late, finish homework, before bedtime, keep tidy/messy

– 重点句型：
He always gets up early. She never goes to bed late.
You should put your things in order. You shouldn’t be late for school.

Unit3 A healthy diet
– 核心短语：a healthy diet, a lot of, a few, a little, at a time, sweet food, meat, vegetables

– 重点句型：
He eats a few eggs every week.
She drinks a little water every day.
We should have a healthy diet.

Unit4 Road safety
– 核心短语：road safety, zebra crossing, traffic lights, on the pavement, look out for, wait for

– 重点句型：
You must look at the traffic lights.
You mustn’t run on the road.
How can you cross the road safely?

Unit5 A party
– 核心短语：have a party, bring…to, play with toys, tell a story, sing songs

– 重点句型：
What are you going to do at the party?
I’m going to bring some snacks.

Unit6 An interesting country
– 核心词汇：Australia, kangaroo, koala, Sydney Opera House, Australian football

– 重点句型：
I’ll learn about Australia next week.
You will find many interesting things in Australia.

Unit7 Summer holiday plans
– 核心短语：summer holiday, go back to, stay there, travel around, visit…

– 重点句型：
Where will you go for the holiday?
I will go to Taipei. I’ll stay there for a month.

Unit8 Our dreams
– 核心词汇：dream, want to be, in the future, fly a spaceship, play in the World Cup

– 重点句型：
What do you want to be in the future?
I want to be a…because…

三、必背句型（高频）
1. When did you…? I…yesterday.

2. What did you do? I…

3.You must/should/shouldn’t…

4. How can you…?

5. What are you going to do? I’m going to…

6. Where will you go? I will…

7. What do you want to be? I want to be…

四、写作高频话题
– 描述过去的事（日记/故事）

– 介绍好习惯/健康饮食

– 写交通规则/安全提示

– 制定假期/聚会计划

– 谈论梦想与未来

希望这份资料能帮助孩子扎实走好学习之路。需要的家长抓紧打印出来，让孩子练一练吧。