ARTICLE · 1024020
高中英语| 20道单词变形填空,这些易错点你踩了几个?
单词适当形式填空是高中英语考试中的"老熟人"了，看似简单，却总在细节上丢分——名词单复数、形容词副词转换、固定搭配、主谓一致……每一道都是一个小陷阱
今天整理了20道针对性练习，涵盖location、person、dramatic、sensible等高频考词，每道题都附上了答案和解析。最后还总结了4个最容易踩坑的易错点，建议做完题再对照查看，效果翻倍
1.The tower is ________in the east of Shanghai. (location)
2.It’s none of your business. It’s my _________problem.(person)
3.If you have any problem, you will go to the __________desk.(receive)
4.He rushed to the boy and carried him to the _________.(safe)
5.People felt greatly sorry for the sudden ______of the famous artist.(die)
6.The ending of the movie was very ______. I loved it very much. (drama)
7.A friend of _______went to Paris for a sightseeing yesterday.(she)
8.Learning management well can make you become a successful _______in the future.(manage)
9.Please ________the pictures in your own words. (description)
10.It was _______of him to lock the door when he left.(sense)
11.I’d prefer to visit some _______spots with my uncle on Saturday. (scene)
12.A good English dictionary ______you to understand English words better.(able)
13.I have learned that my brother will go to the USA to ________his study next month.(far)
14.Venice is one of the greatest tourist _________in the world.(attract)
15.The people in the _______region are rich enough to build their own houses.(agriculture)
16.The country needs a great _______who will hold the nation together.(lead)
17.My parents ran a ______, so naturally I learned how to bake.(bake)
18.Some bakeries provide _______bread and cakes.(France)
19.A lot of young students from different countries go to France to _______their studies.(far)
20.Bread Talk is one of the most popular _______in Shanghai. (bakery)
答案
1 locatedbe located in 固定搭配，表示"位于"
2 personal person → personal（形容词，个人的）
3 receptionreceive → reception（接待；接待处）
4 safety safe → safety（名词，安全）
5 death die → death（名词，死亡）
6 dramatic drama → dramatic（形容词，戏剧性的；引人注目的）
7 hers a friend of hers = one of her friends
8 managermanage → manager（经理）
9 describe description → describe（动词，描述）
10 sensiblesense → sensible（明智的，有判断力的）
11 scenicscene → scenic（风景优美的）
12 enables able → enable（使能够），主语是单数第三人称
13 further far → further（进一步深造）
14 attractions attract → attraction（景点），one of + 复数
15 agricultural agriculture → agricultural（农业的）
16 leader lead → leader（领导者）
17 bakery bake → bakery（面包店）
18 French France → French（法国的/法式的）
19 further further one's studies = 深造
20 bakeries bakery → 复数 bakeries（注意y变i加es）
几个易错点提醒
第7题：a friend of hers 是双重所有格，不要写成 her。
第12题：主语 A good English dictionary 是单数，所以要用 enables。
第14题：one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词，所以 attraction 要加 s。
第20题：bakery 变复数时，y 前面是辅音字母，变 y 为 i 再加 es → bakeries。
I.1.located 2.personal 3.reception 4.safety 5.death 6.dramatic 戏剧（性）的；突然的7.hers 8.manager 9.describe 10.sensible 11.scenic 12.enables 13.further 14.attractions 15.agricultural 16.leader 17.bakery 18.French 19.further 20.bakeries
做完这20题，有没有发现自己常踩的"坑"？
单词变形填空说到底就是两个字——积累。后缀规律记熟了，主谓一致养成了习惯，考场上就是条件反射。建议把这20题里做错的题单独抄出来，过两天再做一遍，比刷十套卷子管用。
如果觉得有帮助，点个「在看」或者转发给身边也在备考的同学吧～