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潍坊日照聊城高三9月开学多校联考试题重点词汇整理

潍坊日照聊城高三9月开学多校联考试题重点词汇整理
重点词汇预览
1. submit(提交,呈递)
Candidates are required to submit all the necessary application documents to the admissions office before the exceptionally strict deadline. 考生必须在极其严格的截止日期前向招生办公室提交所有必要的申请文件。
2. arrangement(安排,筹备)
The committee has made a comprehensive arrangement for the international exchange program to ensure that everything goes smoothly for the visitors. 委员会为国际交流项目做了全面的安排,以确保为来访者一切顺利。
3. critical(至关重要的,批判性的)
It is absolutely critical for us to analyze the research data objectively rather than draw a hasty conclusion right now. 我们绝对有必要客观地分析研究数据,而不是现在就草率地下结论。
4. deadline(截止日期,最后期限)
The professor emphasized that any assignment handed in after the deadline without a valid reason would be firmly rejected. 教授强调,任何无正当理由在截止日期后交上的作业都将被坚决拒收。
5. customized(定制的,客制化的)
The farm provides customized volunteer opportunities for different groups, aiming to meet their specific needs and flexible schedules. 农场为不同的群体提供定制的志愿者机会,旨在满足他们特定的需求和灵活的时间安排。
6. participation(参与,参加)
Active participation in community activities can help students develop practical skills and a strong sense of social responsibility. 积极参与社区活动可以帮助学生培养实践技能和强烈的社会责任感。
7. devalue(贬低,降低价值)
Some educators worry that the excessive reliance on artificial intelligence might gradually devalue the importance of deep critical thinking. 一些教育工作者担心,过度依赖人工智能可能会逐渐贬低深度批判性思维的重要性。
8. perseverance(毅力,坚持不懈)
Learning a musical instrument requires immense patience and perseverance, as progress often comes slowly through consistent daily practice. 学习乐器需要极大的耐心和毅力,因为进步往往是通过持续的日常练习缓慢取得的。
9. hollow(空心的,空洞的)
The old wooden guitar produced a unique sound because its hollow body vibrated beautifully when the strings were gently plucked. 那把旧木吉他发出了独特的声音,因为当琴弦被轻轻拨动时,它空心的琴身会美妙地振动。
10. habitat(栖息地,产地)
Human activities have severely threatened the natural habitat of many endangered species, forcing them to search for new shelters. 人类活动严重威胁了许多濒危物种的自然栖息地,迫使它们寻找新的庇护所。
11. conservation(保护,保存)
The local government has launched a massive campaign to promote wildlife conservation and protect the fragile ecosystem from further damage. 当地政府发起了一场大规模的运动,以促进野生动物保护并保护脆弱的生态系统免受进一步破坏。
12. beneficial(有益的,有利的)
Taking vitamin and mineral supplements daily might be beneficial for older adults to slow down memory loss and cognitive decline. 每天服用维生素和矿物质补充剂可能有益于老年人减缓记忆丧失和认知衰退。
13. rigorous(严谨的,严格的)
The scientists conducted a rigorous randomized-controlled trial to accurately evaluate the potential health effects of the new supplement. 科学家们进行了一项严谨的随机对照试验,以准确评估这种新补充剂对健康的潜在影响。
14. observational(观察的,根据观察的)
Previous conclusions relied heavily on observational data, which could be influenced by numerous hidden factors and personal biases. 以前的结论很大程度上依赖于观察数据,而这些数据可能会受到众多隐藏因素和个人偏见的影响。
15. estimate(估计,估算)
Researchers used epigenetic clocks to roughly estimate the biological age of the participants based on specific blood markers. 研究人员使用表观遗传时钟,根据特定的血液标志物粗略估计参与者的生物学年龄。
16. misleading(误导的,引人误解的)
The researchers warned that the initial findings might be misleading because the effect sizes observed were relatively modest. 研究人员警告说,初步发现可能具有误导性,因为观察到的效应量相对较小。
17. tendency(倾向,趋势)
Humans have a natural tendency to hold on to past investments even when giving them up would be the better move. 人类有一种自然的倾向,即固守过去的投资,即使放弃它们会是更好的选择。
18. reluctant(不情愿的,勉强的)
People are often reluctant to abandon their original plans because they dislike the thought of wasting previous efforts. 人们往往不愿意放弃他们原来的计划,因为他们不喜欢浪费之前努力的想法。
19. consistency(一致性,连贯性)
Changing our minds frequently may be seen as a weakness, but true consistency sometimes requires admitting our past mistakes. 频繁改变主意可能被视为软弱,但真正的一致性有时需要承认我们过去的错误。
20. humility(谦逊,谦卑)Updating our outdated beliefs requires intellectual humility, which allows us to accept new evidence and grow wiser. 更新我们过时的信念需要智识上的谦逊,这使我们能够接受新证据并变得更明智。
21. adventurous(爱冒险的,有冒险精神的)
The eighty-one-year-old woman has always been an adventurous person who is determined to keep her brave spirit alive. 这位81岁的女士一直是一个爱冒险的人,她决心保持自己勇敢的精神。
22. leap(跳跃,跃过)
The enthusiastic grandmother decided to leap from a plane to celebrate her grandson's eighteenth birthday in a unique way. 这位热情的祖母决定从飞机上跳下,以一种独特的方式庆祝她孙子的十八岁生日。
23. hesitant(犹豫的,迟疑的)
Although he was initially hesitant to try skydiving, the young man eventually found the experience absolutely unforgettable. 尽管这位年轻人最初对尝试跳伞犹豫不决,但他最终发现这次经历绝对令人难忘。
24. emphasis(强调,重视)
The supermarket chain has placed a strong emphasis on excellent service and employee welfare to boost consumer confidence. 这家连锁超市非常重视优质服务和员工福利,以提振消费者信心。
25. welfare(福利,福祉)
The company firmly believes that improving the welfare of its frontline employees can ultimately strengthen its overall competitiveness. 该公司坚信,改善一线员工的福利最终能够增强其整体竞争力。
26. advocate(提倡,主张)
The manager advocates sharing business profits with all workers rather than simply focusing on maximizing short-term gains. 这位经理提倡与所有工人分享商业利润,而不是仅仅专注于短期收益最大化。
27. competitiveness(竞争力)
Providing extensive paid-leave benefits can help a company maintain its competitiveness in the modern retail industry. 提供广泛的带薪休假福利可以帮助公司在现代零售行业中保持竞争力。
28. extensive(广泛的,大量的)
Frontline workers typically receive extensive benefits, including shorter shifts and more paid leave than the management staff. 一线员工通常获得广泛的福利,包括比管理人员更短的轮班和更多的带薪休假。
29. overturn(推翻,倾覆)
Strong waves accidentally overturned the small kayak, throwing the fisherman into the icy water where he struggled to breathe. 巨浪意外地掀翻了小皮艇,将渔夫抛入冰冷的水中,他在那里挣扎着呼吸。
30. choke(窒息,哽咽)
His life belt rode up around his throat and choked him, making it extremely difficult for him to call out for help. 他的救生带向上滑到他的喉咙处并使他窒息,让他极难大声呼救。
31. numb(麻木的,使麻木)
The freezing water quickly numbed his fingers and legs, leaving him utterly helpless against the powerful and fast-moving current. 冰冷的水很快使他的手指和双腿麻木,让他面对强大而湍急的水流时完全无能为力。
32. secure(固定,保护,安全的)
The quick-thinking rescuer managed to secure one end of a thick rope to the car trunk before running to save the man. 思维敏捷的救援人员成功地将一根粗绳子的一端固定在汽车后备箱上,然后跑过去救人。
33. replacement(替换,替代者)
The manager is currently looking for a suitable replacement for the employee who will leave the company next month. 经理目前正在为下个月将离开公司的那名员工寻找合适的替代者。
34. infrastructure(基础设施)
The farm volunteers often help with infrastructure projects, such as repairing fences and improving the irrigation systems. 农场志愿者经常帮助进行基础设施项目,例如修理围栏和改善灌溉系统。
35. tailored(量身定制的)
The group volunteer days are carefully tailored to different teams, aiming to build strong teamwork while helping the farm. 团体志愿者日针对不同的团队进行了精心的量身定制,旨在帮助农场的同时建立强大的团队合作。

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