高中英语作文提分神器:so…that…倒装句,附高考真题+练习题

很多同学学倒装句，最大的误区就是死背“否定词提前”“only提前”这些规则。结果背了一堆，一到写作文，一个倒装句也用不出来。

其实so…that…倒装根本不用硬记。抓住一个底层逻辑，三步就能改出来。

一问一答，so…that…倒装全出来

问：so…that…是什么意思？

答：So…that… 表示“如此……以至于……”，本身就是一个因果关系。

“如此的累，以至于想睡觉”——是不是因为累，所以想睡觉？“如此的兴奋，以至于睡不着”——是不是因为兴奋，所以睡不着？

一句话：so…that…就是“因为太……所以……”。

问：那倒装是怎么回事？

答：倒装就是为了强调这个“太……”，把它提到句首。

正常语序：The music festival is so popular that many students will attend it.

倒装语序：So popular is the music festival that many students will attend it.

问：具体怎么改？

答：三步走。

第一步：选取标志词中的so/such及其修饰的成分，置于句首。

so和that之间的部分就是标志词，不管多长，只要是so和that之间就是标志词。

原句：The music festival is so popular that many students will attend it.

第一步：So popular

第二步：将主句改为一般疑问句语序。

把主句的be动词或助动词提到主语前面。

第二步：is the music festival

第三步：保持从句不变，将从句与改写后的主句进行整合。

that后面的从句原封不动照抄。

第三步：So popular is the music festival that many students will attend it.

完整公式：So + 形容词/副词 + be/助动词 + 主语 + that从句

高考真题实战（2017年全国2卷）

题目： 假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸（paper-cutting）艺术展。请给他写封邮件。

中文提示： 中国人经常用剪纸装饰房子，因为他们很喜欢剪纸。

第一步：先写出正常语序

Chinese love paper-cutting so much that they use it to decorate their houses.

第二步：选取so much置于句首

So much

第三步：主句改一般疑问句语序

do Chinese love paper-cutting

第四步：整合，that从句不变

So much do Chinese love paper-cutting that they use it to decorate their houses.

就这一句，作文立刻从“普通”变成了“高分”。

再练一个例子

原句： So much help did my teacher give me that I will never forget her.

第一步： So much help

第二步： did my teacher give me

第三步： So much help did my teacher give me that I will never forget her.

Tip： so和that之间的部分就是标志词，不管多长。so much help 就是标志词。

考场高频易错点

1. 主谓没有颠倒。

❌ So popular the music festival is that…

✅ So popular is the music festival that…

2. so后面跟了名词。 so修饰形容词/副词，such才修饰名词。

❌ So a lovely day is it that…

✅ Such a lovely day is it that…

3. that后面的语序没还原。 倒装只发生在主句，that从句用正常语序。

❌ So tired was he that did he fall asleep.

✅ So tired was he that he fell asleep.

4. 主句是一般现在时，助动词用do/does。

So much do Chinese love paper-cutting that…

如果主语是单数第三人称：So much does he love it that…

✍️ 互动练习

一、用三步法，把下列句子改成倒装句

1. The book is so interesting that I want to read it again.

2. He ran so fast that nobody could catch him.

3. Chinese love paper-cutting so much that they use it to decorate their houses.（2017全国2卷）

二、单项选择

4. ______ that I want to read it again.

A. So interesting the book is　B. So interesting is the book

C. The book is so interesting　D. So interesting is the book is

5. So tired ______ that he fell asleep at once.

A. he was　B. was he　C. he is　D. is he

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✅ 互动练习答案

一、改写句子

1. So interesting is the book that I want to read it again.

2. So fast did he run that nobody could catch him.

3. So much do Chinese love paper-cutting that they use it to decorate their houses.

二、单项选择

4. B（So interesting is the book that…，主谓颠倒）

5. B（So tired was he that…，was提到主语前）

终极总结

不用死背一堆倒装规则。三步法：

1. 选so/such及修饰成分，置于句首

2. 主句改一般疑问句语序

3. 整合，that从句不变

吃透“强调”本质，so…that…倒装一次全分清。

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