ARTICLE · 1291916
[初中英语][365磨耳朵系列] 1101 Fishing Derby
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初高中英语 · 阅读提升系列
Fishing Derby
She won it fair and square
原文精读 · 首字母填空(10题)· 答案解析 · 知识扩展
PART 1📖 原文欣赏 · Original Text
Fishing Derby
Girls can be good at anything · 女孩什么都能行
Every year in my town, we have a fishing contest. It's very exciting, and everyone wants to catch the biggest fish. If you win, you get a trophy and your picture in the local newspaper.
The rules are easy. When you catch a fish, you take it to the newspaper office and they weigh it. At the end of the day, the kid with the heaviest fish gets the prize. All you have to do is fish, fish, fish and if you're lucky, you'll catch the biggest.
I'm a girl, so the boys make fun of me for wanting to win. They say things like, "Girls shouldn't be in this contest. Fishing is a boy's sport." It makes me mad, but it also makes me more determined to win.
This year, I brought my fishing rod and my lucky fishing bait to a small lake near the town. Billy is the town bully. He decided to fish near where I was fishing. All day, he made rude comments about girls and fishing. I tried to ignore it. Still, it hurt a little.
Towards the end of the day, I had a few small fish, but I knew they were not big enough to win.
But finally, I caught a huge fish. It took a lot of skill to bring it to shore, but I managed! I decided to take it to the weighing station. As I was leaving, I noticed that Billy had a fish too. Not as big as mine, but pretty big. I was still sure that mine would weigh more.
That night, Mr. Jones announced that Billy had the biggest fish. Billy looked at me and sneered, "I told you that girls are not good at fishing."
A little later, Mr. Jones made another announcement. He said that Billy had cheated. Apparently, Billy had put some small stones inside the fish's mouth, and that made it weigh more than the true winner's fish.
"Sally is the winner," Mr. Jones announced. "She's a true sportsperson. She did not cheat."
When I look at my trophy, I smile.
Girls can be good at anything.
Best of all, I won the contest fair and square.
PART 2✏️ 首字母填空 · Fill in the Blanks
【题目说明】 阅读下面的短文,根据语境和所给首字母,在每个空白处填入一个完整单词(每空一词)。共 10 题,请独立完成后再核对答案。
Fishing Derby — She won it fair and square
Every year in my town, we have a fishing contest. It's very exciting, and everyone wants to catch the biggest fish. If you win, you get a t(1)__________ and your picture in the local newspaper.
The rules are easy. When you catch a fish, you take it to the newspaper office and they w(2)__________ it. At the end of the day, the kid with the h(3)__________ fish gets the prize. All you have to do is fish, fish, fish and if you're lucky, you'll catch the biggest.
I'm a girl, so the boys make fun of me for wanting to win. They say things like, "Girls shouldn't be in this contest. Fishing is a boy's sport." It makes me mad, but it also makes me more d(4)__________ to win.
This year, I brought my fishing rod and my lucky fishing bait to a small lake near the town. Billy is the town b(5)__________. He decided to fish near where I was fishing. All day, he made rude comments about girls and fishing. I tried to i(6)__________ it. Still, it hurt a little.
Towards the end of the day, I had a few small fish, but I knew they were not big enough to win.
But finally, I caught a huge fish. It took a lot of s(7)__________ to bring it to shore, but I managed! I decided to take it to the weighing station. As I was leaving, I noticed that Billy had a fish too. Not as big as mine, but pretty big. I was still sure that mine would weigh more.
That night, Mr. Jones a(8)__________ that Billy had the biggest fish. Billy looked at me and sneered, "I told you that girls are not good at fishing."
A little later, Mr. Jones made another announcement. He said that Billy had c(9)__________. Apparently, Billy had put some small stones inside the fish's mouth, and that made it weigh more than the true winner's fish.
"Sally is the winner," Mr. Jones announced. "She's a true sportsperson. She did not cheat."
When I look at my trophy, I smile.
Girls can be good at anything.
Best of all, I won the contest f(10)__________ and square.
PART 3✅ 答案解析 · Answer Keys
1trophyn. 奖杯;奖品
If you win, you get a trophy and your picture in the local newspaper.
trophy (n.) 奖杯。复数 trophies(辅音字母 y 结尾变 ies,和 story→stories 同规则)。结尾 Sally 说 When I look at my trophy, I smile——奖杯是全文的「战利品」,也是对偏见的回击。
2weighv. 称重量
When you catch a fish, you take it to the newspaper office and they weigh it.
weigh (v.) 称重;重达。gh 不发音。名词是 weight(体重、重量)。下文的 weighing station(称重站)正是它的动名词形式,前后呼应。
3heaviestadj. 最重的(heavy 最高级)
At the end of the day, the kid with the heaviest fish gets the prize.
heavy → heavier → heaviest,变 y 为 i 再加 -est。the + 最高级 + 名词 + gets,规则简单粗暴:谁重谁赢。这条规则正是 Billy 要钻的空子。
4determinedadj. 坚决的;下决心的
It makes me mad, but it also makes me more determined to win.
determine (v.) 决定 → be determined to do 决心做某事。more determined to win 是本文的「反骨时刻」:嘲笑不但没把她赶走,反而加了燃料。
5bullyn. 恶霸;仗势欺人者
Billy is the town bully.
bully (n.) 恶霸;(v.) 欺负。school bully 校园恶霸。Billy 的武器不是鱼竿,是嘴——made rude comments about girls,这正是他最后作弊的性格伏笔。
6ignorev. 不理;忽视
I tried to ignore it. Still, it hurt a little.
ignore (v.) 忽视;故意不理。名词是 ignorance(无知)。tried to ignore but it hurt——这两个短句把「嘴上不说、心里受伤」写得极真实,写作可直接借走。
7skilln. 技巧;技能
It took a lot of skill to bring it to shore, but I managed!
skill (n.) 技能。It takes + n. + to do 做某事需要……;skilled (adj.) 熟练的。大鱼上岸靠的是 skill 不是运气——这也是 Sally 与 Billy 的分水岭。
8announcedv. 宣布(过去式)
That night, Mr. Jones announced that Billy had the biggest fish.
announce (v.) 宣布 → announcement (n.) 通知。announce + that 从句。注意下文 made another announcement 用的是它的名词——一正一反两次宣布,正好是剧情的反转点。
9cheatedv. 作弊;欺骗(过去式)
He said that Billy had cheated.
cheat (v.) 欺骗;作弊(考试 cheat in the exam)。过去完成时 had cheated:在「宣布结果」之前早已做了手脚。cheat 与下文 sportsperson 是一对反义词。
10fairadj. 公平的
Best of all, I won the contest fair and square.
fair (adj.) 公平的 → unfair 反义;fairness (n.)。fair and square 是固定习语「光明正大地」,放在句尾干脆响亮——全文最后三个词就是 Sally 的人品证书。
PART 4📚 知识扩展 · Knowledge Extension
📌 重点单词 · Key Vocabulary
🔗 重点词组 · Key Phrases
💡 语法小贴士 · Grammar Tips
| All you have to do is fish | ||
| It took a lot of skill to bring | ||
🎣 文化拓展 · Derby, Sportspersonship and Fair Play
标题里的 derby 原指英格兰德比郡的赛马会(derby day),后来泛指同城对决或社区里的年度大赛——Fishing Derby 就是北美小镇常见的钓鱼比赛。这种比赛通常由社区或报纸主办,规则和文中一样朴素:称重、拍照、登报。它是小镇的社交日,也是孩子的「第一次荣耀」:一张报纸照片,够吹一整年。
Mr. Jones 夸 Sally 用的词是 sportsperson——注意不是 sportswoman:体育精神的正式说法 sportsmanship 从来不分性别。往鱼嘴里塞石头是经典作弊桥段(世界真有钓鱼赛的「藏鱼」「塞秤」丑闻),而故事的解法很漂亮:不靠争论,靠诚实本身揭穿作弊。Sally 的三连句结局值得抄进作文——Girls can be good at anything. Best of all, I won the contest fair and square. 赢只是其次,fair and square 才是排面。
这也是我们这个系列反复出现的主题:上上篇里想当老师的男学生、上篇里昂首走路的 Sheena,到今天提着鱼竿的 Sally——偏见最好的回答,从来不是辩论,而是像她一样,把奖杯光明正大地抱回家。
— END —
赢是其次,fair and square 才是排面 🎣
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