高中英语词汇打卡(512)| survive

vi. 生存;存活  vt. 幸存;艰难度过

(1)survive the accident/ war/ earthquake

在事故/战争/地震中幸存下来

survive on…(=live on…)  靠……活下来;靠……生存

survive sb (by…)  比某人活得长(……)

(2)survival  n.  幸存;残存物

(3)survivor  n.  生还者,幸存者

[温馨提示] survive表示“从地震、火灾、事故等中幸存下来”时,为及物动词,其后不可接介词from或in。

It's looking for the people who survived the earthquake.

它(搜救犬)正在寻找在地震中幸存的人。

◆单句填空

①As far as I know,the old woman survived her husbandten years.

②As a cancer(survive), she often shares her story to inspire others facing similar battles.

③Whatever the reasons behind these species entering our cities, one thing is for sure—as it's often a means of their(survive), they could be with us to stay.

◆完成句子

④Had it managed to find its way back home, or was it still out there somewhere?

它是否已经设法找到回家的路了呢,还是仍旧在外面的某个地方艰难求生呢?

⑤The old man, with a look of gratitude in his eyes, sat by the roadside,some food and money that passers-by gave him.(读后续写之场景描写)

老人眼中满是感激之情,坐在路边,靠着路人给他的一些食物和钱维持生计。

答案

He was the only survivor that survived the accident, but he didn't survive long, and even didn't survive his father.

他是这起事故的唯一幸存者,但他活的时间不长,甚至不如他的父亲活的时间长。