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课时素养评价
二 Unit 1 Discovering Useful Structures
Ⅰ. 单句语法填空
1. We had no trouble finding the way leading (lead) to Zhongshan Park.
2. China, which is a developing (develop) country now, will be advanced and
powerful in 20 or 30 years.
3. There was terrible noise following (follow) the sudden burst of light.
4. The manager walked into the room to attend the meeting being held (hold)then.
5. Climbing mountains was tiring (tire), so we all felt worn out.
6. Those sitting (sit) on the bench at the end of the classroom are some students’
parents.
7. One of my hobbies is playing (play) table tennis.
8. I was fortunate to pick up a wallet lying (lie)on the ground on the way back home.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂9. The boy riding (ride) a bike before me is my son.
10. The news that they announced was so surprising (surprise) that many couldn’t
believe it.
Ⅱ. 句型转换
1. Watch the men who are coming this way.
→Watch the man coming this way.
2. The dog that drank the polluted water yesterday is dead.
→The dog drinking the polluted water yesterday is dead.
3. The baby who is crying makes me annoyed.
→ The crying baby makes me annoyed.
4. Anyone who wishes to leave early may do so.
→Anyone wishing to leave early may do so.
5. The result made us disappointed.
→The result was disappointing to us.
6. The sun that is rising looks beautiful.
→ The rising sun looks beautiful.
7. The boy who stood near the window was good at playing football.
→The boy standing near the window was good at playing football.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂8. The question that is embarrassing is hard to answer.
→ The embarrassing question is hard to answer.
9. Designing machines is my job.
→My job is designing machines.
10. Arriving at the factory half an hour early is his habit.
→His habit is arriving at the factory half an hour early.
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
What is your favorite holiday? Here are some students’ opinions.
Sandy from Taiwan says:
My favorite holiday is the Mid-Autumn Festival. I always visit my grandfather
and grandmother, and we always go to the same restaurant on the mountain to hold
jubilation. At night, we always have a barbecue, and watch the moon together. I enjoy
it a lot.
Zhenia from Ukraine says:
My favorite day is New Year’s Day. We celebrate the new year on the 31st of
December. Father Frost comes with his granddaughter on that night. He puts his
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂presents under the New Year Tree. We have a party and stay up until midnight to see
the New Year in and the Old Year off. We cook delicious food for the party. People
also celebrate Old New Year in our country. It is on the 14th of January.
Yagna from India says:
My favorite day is Deepavali(屠妖节), which is also called Festival of Lights.
People do some cleaning at home and light their oil lamps to thank for the defeat of
the bad king. To celebrate it, we also eat sweets and delicious food, wear new clothes,
and give presents to our friends and relatives.
Pat from Thailand says:
My name is Pat. My favorite holiday is Songkran. It takes place from the 13th to
15th of April. On the holiday people pour water on each other. It is a lot of fun.
People also buy new clothes and they have big parties.
【文章大意】文章主要介绍了几个比较受欢迎的节日。
1. What is Sandy’s favorite holiday?
A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. New Year’s Day.
C. Deepavali. D. Songkran.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂【解析】选 A。细节理解题。根据 Sandy 说的话可以确定 Sandy 最喜欢的节日
是中秋节。
2. The underlined word “jubilation” is closest in meaning to “______”.
A. hope B. celebration C. present D. exercise
【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据 Sandy 的叙述可知, 他们总是在中秋节去同一
个饭店, 可以猜测是庆贺节日。jubilation n. 欢腾, 欢庆。
3. Why do people celebrate Deepavali?
A. To eat sweets and delicious food.
B. To wear new clothes.
C. To give presents to others.
D. To thank for the defeat of the bad king.
【解析】选 D。细节理解题。根据 Yagna 的叙述, 可以确定人们庆祝屠妖节是
为了感谢打败了坏国王, 在节日期间, 人们可以吃糖和佳肴, 穿新衣服, 送别人礼
物, 所以选 D。
Ⅱ. 完形填空
Far from a Family Christmas
My Air Force room in Florida was empty and quiet—I was alone. My five
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂roommates were gone for the holidays; I had chosen to remain behind in the camp.
Being young and far from my home, I felt 1 . My room was comfortable enough,
2 I hadn’t realized until then what made it so—the 3 of others walking,
joking or just lying on their beds.
I was not able to sleep. I was 4 of being on my own—in fact, I preferred it at
times—but tonight was poor. Tossing and turning in the darkened room gave no 5
. The last sign of daylight had disappeared, 6 my inner sadness. Besides, the
glow of Christmas lights on the tall pines would only 7 me of my great
misery(痛苦).
8 , I heard weak sound of men attempting to sing. Yes, the voices grew louder
and came my way. I 9 still, enjoying the sound.
In the corridor(通道, 走廊) 1 0 my room, voices came near enough for me to
hear Christmas carols(颂歌) being offered. Suddenly, there, four airmen, identities
unknown, were slightly unsteadied(摇晃) by holiday 11 . The first held a Coke
bottle with a lit candle 1 2 its top. The others formed a dancing line behind him.
13 I was in the room, with joyful faces in the flickering(摇曳的) light, they
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂sang me several carols, 14 me a merry Christmas and left as fast as they had
arrived.
I slept soundly soon after, burying my face in my pillow, 15 that someone
had cared.
【文章大意】本文讲述了作者一个人在军营, 在圣诞节的氛围中倍感凄凉时一
群友好的陌生人来为作者唱歌使他倍受感动。
1. A. disappointed B. friendly
C. lonely D. lost
【解析】选 C。逻辑推理题。句意: 因为年轻和远离家乡, 我感到孤单。lonely
孤独的。
2. A. also B. still C. however D. but
【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。句意: 我的房间是很舒服的, 但是直到那时我才意
识到是什么使它舒服。前后表示转折, 所以用but。
3. A. impatience B. presence
C. interest D. delight
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。此处指别人的存在——走动、说笑或者只躺在床
上, 让我的房间非常舒适。presence存在, 到场。
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂4. A. capable B. able
C. skilled D. experienced
【解析】选 A。固定搭配题。句意: 我能独自一人待着——事实上有时我更喜
欢独自一人——但今晚不同。be capable of 是固定搭配, 表示“能”; be able to
do sth. 能做; be skilled/experienced at擅长/在……方面有经验。
5. A. fun B. comfort C. effort D. progress
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。句意: 在黑暗的房子里辗转反侧很不舒服。用 fun
语义太过, 所以选B。
6. A. appealing to B. sticking to
C. leading to D. adding to
【解析】选D。词语辨析题。句意: 白昼的最后一丝光消失了, 增添了我的沮丧。
appeal to吸引, 呼吁; stick to坚持; lead to导致, 通向; add to增添。
7. A. remind B. recall C. remember D. think
【解析】选 A。固定搭配题。remind sb. of sth. 是固定搭配, 表示“使某人想
起”。
8. A. Fortunately B. Thankfully
C. Suddenly D. Clearly
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。此处指我突然听到男人的很低的声音。
9. A. noticed B. slept C. lied D. lay
【解析】选 D。逻辑推理题。句意: 我“躺着”不动, 欣赏他们的音乐。“躺
着”用lay(lie的过去式)。
10. A. opposite B. beyond
C. out D. within
【解析】选 B。背景常识题。走廊只能在房间的外面。beyond 在……的远处,
超出……的范围。
11. A. noise B. confidence
C. cheer D. optimism
【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。此处指圣诞节的快乐使他们身体有点摇晃。cheer
快乐, 愉快。
12. A. stuck in B. attached to
C. tied to D. involved in
【解析】选A。词语辨析题。be stuck in陷入, 被插在……; be attached to 依附于;
be tied to被系在; be involved in涉及到。此处指一支蜡烛被插在可乐瓶的顶端。
13. A. Recognizing B. Seeing
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂C. Guessing D. Admitting
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。此处指他们“看见”我在房子里, 他们给我唱圣诞
歌曲。
14. A. hoped B. offered C. wished D. gave
【解析】选 C。固定搭配题。此处指祝我圣诞快乐。wish 表示“祝愿”时, 用
wish sb. sth. 的结构。
15. A. grateful B. satisfied
C. pleased D. surprised
【解析】选 A。逻辑推理题。本句讲作者怀者“感激的” 心情。grateful 感激
的。
Ⅲ. 语法填空
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Several different stories are told about the origin of Saint Valentine’s Day. One
legend 1. ______ (date) as far back as the days of Roman Empire. According to the
story, Claudius, 2. ______ Emperor of Rome, wanted to increase the size of the army.
He knew that it would be easier to get young men who were not married 3. ______
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂(join) the army; therefore, he made a rule that no young men could marry 4. ______
he had served in the army for a number of years.
A priest 5. ______ (name) Valentine broke the rule and 6. (secret) married a
great number of young people. Finally, Claudius found out about Valentine and put
the priest in prison, 7. ______ he remained until he died on February 14.
After his death, Valentine 8. ______ (make) a saint and the day of his death was
named Saint Valentine’s Day.
February 14, Valentine’s Day, is sweetheart’s day. After 9. (put)their love
message in a heart shaped box of chocolate or a bunch of flowers, people give the
gifts to their lover. 10. (word) may be written on the flower covered card, or
something else.
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了情人节的来历。
1. 【解析】dates。date back 常用于一般现在时, 不用于被动语态和进行时。此
处主语是one legend, 所以谓语用dates。
2. 【解析】the。用定冠词表示特指。
3. 【解析】to join。此处是get sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事。
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂4. 【解析】until。no young men could marry until he had served in the army for a
number of years 相当于 the young men could not marry until he had served in the
army for a number of years, 是not. . . until. . . 句型, 表示“直到……才……”。
5. 【解析】named。named Valentine 相当于定语从句 who was named Valentine,
作定语修饰priest。
6. 【解析】secretly。副词作状语修饰married。
7. 【解析】where。where 引导定语从句修饰 prison。where 在此处相当于 in
which。
8. 【解析】was made。此处叙述的是过去的事情, 根据 and 后面句子中的 was
named也可知此处用一般过去时。make在此处表示“使, 让”, 和主语Valentine
之间是被动关系, 所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
9. 【解析】putting。after+动词-ing形式。
10. 【解析】Words。Word 是可数名词, 前面没有表示单数概念的词如 a/one, 所
以此处用复数形式。
关闭 Word 文档返回原板块
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂
