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广西名校 2025 届普通高中毕业班 12 月模拟考试
参考答案
第一部分 听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 CBBAC 6-10ABACC 11-15BBCCB 16-20ACBAB
第二部分 阅读理解（每小题2.5分，满分 50 分）
第一节：21-23 BAD 24-27 DACB 28-31CBDA 32-35BCCA
第二节：36-40 DGEFB
第三部分 语言知识运用（两小节；共30分）
第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 BACAB 46-50 DACBC 51-55BADAD
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56.what 57.by/with 58.creating 59.called 60.inspiration
61.tried 62.equally 63. toenjoy 64.an 65.are shaped
第四部分 写作（第一节15分；第二节25分；共 分）
第一节 参考范文：
MyFuture Career Planning
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! It is my great honor and pleasure to share my thoughts on
future career planning in thisforum.
As for me, I’m determined to be an AI programmer. The reason for this choice is that I have had a
profound interest in science andtechnology since childhood.What’s more,the increasing demand for tech
professionals in the digital age further strengthens my decision. To achieve my goal, I have made up my
mind tostudy computer science with all myeffortsand earn adegree in computerscience at university.
Togain a betterfuture, wehigh school students should think carefully about ourfuture career paths.
Thank you foryour attention.
第二节 读后续写参考范文：
The next morning, we headed out to a remote school with resources. The moment we arrived, Betty
and Ryan almost dropped their jaws when they caught sight of the shabby classrooms and poor facilities.
“How difficult it is for the children to live here and it’s time for us to do something for them”, they
uttered. Then they quickly got involved, helping to distribute the resources. Seeing the smiling faces of
the children, they also became cheerful. During the two weeks, they played with the children and
gradually learned to appreciate what they had.
Upon returning home, Betty and Ryan changed evidently. They no longer chatted about the latest
electronic devices or going to theme parks. The homemade food thought to be boring became a feast in
their eyes. Additionally, Betty and Ryan started to feel more grateful for their lives and save money to
support the charity, hoping to help more people in need. Realizing their changes, I felt a great sense of
pride.What a rewarding journey itwas tohelp them grow up!
1
学科网（北京）股份有限公司听力原文
Text1
M：I found a bookI lovedas a child. It’s a collection of Robert Louis Stevenson’s poems. I’ve brought
it forJake.
W：How lovely! Hehas got alot ofpicture books.It willbe agood change for him.
Text2
W：I heard you hadgreat fun during the winterholiday.
M：Yeah, westayed by alakesothere was thechanceto go skating. My performance was pretty awful.
Text3
W：Excuseme, sir,could Ileave this hereforafewhours,please?
M：Well,it’s abit...er ...unusual, isn’t it?Whynot go to theluggage officeover there?
Text4
M：It’s goingto bevery cold tonight forsure.The temperature will be2℃or 3℃at night.
W：Even 10℃feels cold tome rightnow.
Text5
M：Have you sentthe plantmaterials you collected yesterday tothelaboratory?
W：Not yet.
M：When doyou plan to send them?
W： I’ll get itdonein thenexthalfhour.
Text6
W：Greatgame, everyone!（6）Go and get changed. Except you, Nick. I wantaquickchatbeforeyou
goto yournext class（6）.
M：Ofcourse, Miss.
W：Youperformed really well in thematch today.You’ve obviouslybeen practicing those newball skills
Itaught you.
M：Yes,Miss. I’vealso been working out at hometo improvemyfitness.
W：Great! But you’re still not passing the ball enough. Basketball is a group sport. To win, we need to
workas ateam.（7）
M：You’re right, Miss. I’ll try.
Text7
M：Hi, Beth. I’dliketo buyabus ticket toNewYork, please.
W：Oh, what timedoyou want to leave, Mr.Johnson?
M：Well,tomorrow morning, as early as I can. I’ve gottosee aclient andappearincourt beforenoon.
（8）
W：There’s abus every thirty minutesstarting at 5:20a.m.
M：Then, I’dliketoleave at that time. Wait...my wife’s goingto dropme offhereon herway to work.
（9）Couldyou give me a6:20 ticket instead?
W：Sure.Will thatbe one-w ay orround-trip?
M：Oh, Iprobably shouldbuya round-trip ticket now because I’llbe coming backtomorrowevening. Do
you haveabus thatcomes around8:00?（10）
W：Yes, there’s oneat 8o’clock.（10）
M：Okay, I’ll takethat.
Text8
M：Oh, this isgetting really annoying.
2
学科网（北京）股份有限公司W：What is it?
M：My laptop. Iwas workingon itandthen, allof asudden, I gotablackscreen.（11）
W：Does it happenalot?
M：It happened a few times so I took it to be fixed. The repairman said the problem was a tiny battery
insidethat needed replacing.
W：Did he replaceit?
M：Yes,but theproblem hasn’t gone away.Look,black screen.
W：How longhave you had your laptop?
M：Only about fiveyears.
W：Youknow,that’s about howlong a laptop lasts.Ithink it’stimeyou bought anew one.
M：But they are soexpensive.
W：Youshould try Electro-Land.They havesome real bargains（. 12）My friend got one from there and
heloves it.
M：Don’tyou think Ishould have another try at getting itrepaired?
W：If it keeps breaking down, I think it is sending you a message.Youhave usedit for five years. Maybe
it’s timefora change.
M：OK, butfirstI amgoingto readaboutwhichis thebest onetobuy.（13）
Text9
W：Aaron, doyou knowanything about Chinese martial arts?
M：Absolutely!There’s so much diversity in Chinesemartial arts.
W：Yeah. Ilovetai chi bestforits gracefulmovements and healthbenefits.（14）How about you?
M：It’s hard to pick just one. I love Shaolin kung fu.And I’m into Wing Chun. The focus on close-range
combat and efficiency is impressive. Besides, drunken boxing is also attractive. The appeal lies in its
uniquelyentertainingeffects.（15）
W：I see you really like Chinese martial arts. So how do you view the importance of Chinese martial
arts?（16）
M：Well, apart from self-defense, they are deeply rooted in Chinese culture, promoting discipline and
respect.
W：Yeah, and they also reflect Chinese philosophy. The yin-yang concept is evident in the balance
between offense and defense.
（WingChun：咏春拳，是一门中国传统武术，是一个积极、精简的正当防卫的拳术。较其他中国
传统武术，咏春拳更专注于尽快制服对手，以此将当事人的损害降至最低。drunken boxing：醉拳，
是模仿醉汉动作的一种传统拳术。这种拳打起来很像是醉汉酒后跌跌撞撞、摇摇摆摆的样子，但实
际上是形醉意不醉。醉拳是由严格的武术手法、步法、身法等组成的套路，既有实用价值，又有很
高的艺术性。）
Text10
W：I’m reallyglad tosee so many people signed upforthis training course.With graduationcoming up
soon, I know that many of you are preparing to enter the workforce for the first time. (17) Job
interviews can be an enormously stressful experience, but like most things, interviewing is a skill, not a
talent, and alittlepractice is reallyimportant.(18)
I know many of you feel nervous just at the thought of being interviewed, but you need to remember that
you’ve been invited for an interview because your potential employers think you’d be suitable for the job.
So, first, be confident in yourself. (19) Next, be prepared and professional, which will help you make a
strong first impression.
Before an interview, you’d better review your résumé and application. (20). You’ll be needing that
later. Once your résumé is solid, then you can start preparing for possible interview questions. I’m going
3
学科网（北京）股份有限公司to hand out a list of those questions now.You need to think about how you’d answer each of them. Don’t
bother making notes — you can’t bring notes to an interview. OK, that’s all, does anyone have any
questions forme?
答案详解
A 篇：本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了 Ecosystem Restoration Communities 这一组织招募生态
环境修复志愿者的信息。
21. B 细节理解题。根据 Habiba Community 定位到 Six-Month Research Volunteers , Egypt 部分，
“Youare a self- directed graduate orundergraduate student in thefield ofAgriculture.”可知，该项目要求
志愿者为农学专业的研究生或本科生。故选B。
22. A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“You will have access to healthy, organic food, share experiences
with people from many walks of lifeand be part of the multiple activities organized weekly.”可知，你可
以享受到健康的有机食物，即 chemical-free food（不含化学肥料的食物）。故选 A。
23. D 细节理解题。从 the Eco village 和 Ecosystem Restoration Communities 这两个项目对志愿者
的要求可知，两者都注重 hands-on mentality (亲身实践的心态)。故选D。
B 篇：本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了自己重拾与自然的联系，重返阿冈昆公园的冒险之旅。通过这次
旅程，她不仅重温了自然的宁静之美，也找回了昔日勇敢独立的自我。
24.D 细节理解题。根据第一段“Ever since Iwas 10,mysister,father,and Iwould load uphiscanoe（独
木舟）with supplies and exploreinto theheart ofAlgonquin Park.”可知，作者及她的家人喜欢去公园
冒险。故选D。
25.A 猜测词义题。由下文“...andstartedplanningtotakepartinoneofourfamilytripsthere.”可知，作者
开始筹备重返阿冈昆公园的计划，终于响应了公园的召唤，因此“heeded”在这里可以理解为“响应”。
故选 A。
26.C 推理判断题。根据第四段“But I feared carrying a canoe. Plus, lifting it ontomy shoulders seemed
impossiblefor someone ofmy strength.”可以推测出，她担心自己没有足够的力气举起独木舟。故选C。
27.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段“This journey felt likeapilgrimage (朝圣), reconnecting mewith my
adventurous youngerself .”可推测出推测作者对这次旅行的感受就像是一次精神之旅。故选B。
C 篇：本文是一篇议论文，文章主要讨论了什么食物才能算是真正的新鲜食物以及为什么当地超
市里售卖的大部分食物不能算是真正的新鲜食物。
28.C 推理判断题。根据第一段可知，vignarola是罗马人春季会吃的一种蔬菜炖菜，曾经标志着晚
冬饥饿期过后新季节的开始。但是在如今冷冻豌豆全年都能买到的时代，这道菜原本所具有的那种
春季新鲜的独特意味就没那么重要了。在第二段，文章开始论述现代食品体系能让我们全年都能获
取类似春季的新鲜食物，改变了像 vignarola 这类原本具有鲜明季节性新鲜特点菜肴的情况，所以
提及 vignarola 是为了说明现代食品体系的影响。故选C。
29.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Because of this,theaverage shopper isnone thewiserinregard to
thefreshness of produce.”可知，许多人并不能真正区分超市的农产品是否新鲜。故选B。
30. D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“... because something can only truly be considered fresh when it
has just been taken out of the ground or has just been cooked. The ‘fresh’ food and drink in our
supermarkets has often been on a surprisingly long journey in the global cold chain before it reaches us.”
可知，刚从地里挖出的食物或刚做好的食物才能被认为是真正的新鲜食物，而超市里的食物是花了
很长时间运输过来的，算不上真正的新鲜食物，所以作者认为让食物保持新鲜是一种欺骗行为。故
选D。
31. A 细节理解题。根据第二段内容及最后一段第一句话“It may be impossible to measure true
4
学科网（北京）股份有限公司freshness in food,but you know it when you taste it.”可知，判断食物是否新鲜最可靠的方法就是亲自
去品尝它。故选A。
D 篇：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了苏门答腊猩猩 Rakus 用药用植物治疗伤口，这是首次记录
野生动物使用药用植物治愈伤口的案例。
32. B 细节理解题。根据第一段的“A Sumatran orangutan (猩猩) named Rakus has amazed researchers
by treating a cheek wound with a medicinal plant. ”和第二段的“Three days later, they caught Rakus
chewing onthestemsand leaves ofa tropical vinecalled liana. ”可知，让研究者感到惊讶的是苏门答腊
猩猩 Rakus 用药用植物治疗脸颊伤口。故选B。
33.C 细节理解题。根据第五段的“The day after applying the healing juiceto his wound, theorangutan
returned to the plant to eat more leaves. He also rested more than usual to allow his body to heal.”可知，
为了康复，Rakus 会比平时多休息。故选C。
34.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Sumatran orangutans are acritically endangered species, with only
about 14,600left inthewild. ”可知，苏门答腊猩猩濒临灭绝。故选C。
35.A 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了苏门答腊猩猩Rakus 用药用植物治疗伤口。从发现伤口的起因，
到详细描述 Rakus 处理伤口的一系列动作，如咀嚼植物的茎和叶、将汁液涂抹于伤口、用叶子驱
赶苍蝇并覆盖伤口，直至伤口愈合，这一系列过程构成了文章的核心，占据了较大篇幅。故选A。
七选五：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几种维持友谊的方法。
36.D 考查学生对句间逻辑关系的把握。上文讲人际关系的重要性，下文讲专家Marisa Franco 给我
们提供有4种维持友谊的方法。D项“那么，我们如何深化现有的友谊呢？”承上启下，且friendships
与上文social connections 呼应，符合语境。故选D。
37. G 考查学生对句间逻辑关系的把握。上文罗列了几种向朋友表达关爱的方法，G 项“这些简单
的行为表明你真正关心你的朋友。”总结上文，符合语境。故选G。
38.E 考查学生对句间逻辑关系的把握。上文讲要把你的技能和才华转为一种慷慨的行为，且用了
一个 Franco 帮助朋友学习投资的实例进行说明，下文讲如果你是个健身爱好者，你可以帮助你的
朋友训练，为即将到来的比赛做准备。E项“你也可以和朋友们分享这样的慷慨行为”，承上启下，
符合语境。故选E。
39.F 考查学生对句间逻辑关系的把握。上文讲当我们脆弱时得到支持，我们会与朋友产生更深的
联系，下文讲所以不要害怕与朋友分享你的困境。F 项“这意味着他们接纳我们的真实面貌，包括
我们的优点和缺点”，承接上文，且与下文构成因果关系，符合语境。故选F。
40.B 考查学生对段落主旨的把握。此处为本段主旨句。本段主要讲要以健康的、建设性的方式处
理与朋友之间的冲突，这既是对朋友真诚，也是希望友谊能进一步发展。B项“不要忽视你的分歧”
能概括本段内容，且disagreements 与下文的conflict 和issue呼应。故选B。
完形填空：本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者通过速描改变了练习绘画的方式，从而获得了新的启
发和乐趣。
41.B 考查名词辨析。根据上文可知，学习绘画时重复练习至关重要，但它不应该扼杀学习（learning）
的乐趣。故选B。
42.A 考查形容词辨析。从下文 “despitehaving tried lotsof books and courses andfilled endless pages
with boxes...” 可知，尽管尝试了很多书籍和课程，画了无数的东西，但进步不大，“little” 表示 “很
少的，几乎没有的”，符合语境。故选A。
43.C 考查名词辨析。结合绘画知识和语境可知，在绘画练习中会画很多方框、平行线（parallel lines）
和图形。故选C。
44.A 考查动词辨析。根据转折词 But 及语境可知，当我今年开始速描时，有些事情让我恍然大悟
（click）。A项click 意为“被突然明白，豁然开朗”，符合句意。故选A。
5
学科网（北京）股份有限公司45.B 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，我开始学习速描后，随身携带速写本，捕捉各种场景和瞬间。
everywhere 意为“到处”，符合句意。故选B。
46.D考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知，这些本子成为了我经历中不可或缺的一部分，也是我在困
难的（difficult）时期处理事情的一种方式，尤其是在我妻子健康出现问题并住院的时候。故选D。
47.A考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，我与速描爱好者 Danny Gregory 交谈，试图理解为什么我对
我的新爱好如此着迷。figure out 意为“查明，弄清楚”，符合句意。故选A。
48. C 考查动词辨析。根据上文可知，我询问 Danny，所以此处应是他作出回答——他认为传统的
绘画练习学术性强且缺乏表现力。explained意为“解释”，符合句意。故选C。
49.B 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，他提倡富有表现力、反复且专注的练习，比如在速写本里画
满早茶杯子。fill...with... 意为“用……填满……”，符合句意。故选B。
50. C 考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，Danny Gregory 提倡富有表现力（expressive）的绘画练习，
所以我受到启发后，完成了两本肖像速写本，作为个人的情感表达（expressions）。此处expressions
与上文的expressive呼应。故选C。
51. B 考查名词辨析。根据下文 drawing a bunch of hands isn’t just practice anymore 可知，我目前最
大的挑战是画手（hands）。故选B。
52.A 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，现在我不会再像以前那样害怕（fearing）了，因为画一只只
手已经不再仅仅是练习（也是个人的情感表达方式）。故选A。
53. D 考查形容词辨析。根据语境，结合第一段 it shouldn’t kill the joy 可知，速写已经成为我生活
中愉快（enjoyable）的一部分。故选D。
54.A 考查动词辨析。根据上文可知，速描可以让我能够捕捉（capture）某些瞬间并处理情感。且
上文“Istarted carrying sketchbooks 45 ,capturing scenes and moments.”有提示。故选A。
55. D 考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，绘画的行为不仅仅是一种需掌握的技能（skill），而且是一
种个人表达和治疗的形式。故选D。
语法填空：本文是一篇说明文。介绍了钟书阁的建筑特色，设计理念及舒适的阅读区。
56. what 考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，此处引导表语从句，且从句缺少宾语，应用 what
引导该从句，表示“……的样子”。故填what。
57.by/with 考查介词。句意：当你走进钟书阁时，你会被四周无限的书籍隧道所包围。be surrounded
by/with 为固定搭配，意为“被……包围”。故填 by/with。
58. creating 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词“is covered”，且 create 与主
语thefloor之间是主谓关系，此处应用现在分词作伴随状语，并与“reflecting theshelves above”构成
并列，描述地板上的黑色镜子反射书架的同时也营造出书架延伸到地板之下的错觉。故填creating。
59.called 考查非谓语动词。句意：名为 X+Living 的建筑工作室想要表达对扬州文学历史的尊重。
分析句子结构可知，本句中已有谓语动词“wanted”，且call 与主语Thearchitectural studio 为动宾关
系，此处应用过去分词作后置定语。故填called。
60.inspiration 考查词性转换。此处应用名词作动词drew 的宾语，且inspiration 泛指灵感时为不可
数名词，无复数形式。故填inspiration。
61. tried 考查动词的时态。分析句子结构可知，此处应是句子的谓语；根据语境可知，此处描述
的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填tried。
62.equally 考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词修饰形容词beautiful。故填equally。
63.to enjoy 考查非谓语动词。句意：那些宽敞又舒适的地方正等着你来享受阅读。分析句子结构
可知，本句中已有谓语动词“are waiting”，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填toenjoy。
64.an 考查冠词。句意：钟书阁也有一个令人惊叹的儿童阅读区。结合句意并分析句子结构可知，
此处应用不定冠词，表泛指，且amazing是以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。
65.are shaped 考查动词的时态、语态与主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，此处是句子谓语；根据语
6
学科网（北京）股份有限公司境可知，此处描述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时；主语“The bookshelves”与动词 shape(塑造)
之间构成被动关系，应用被动语态；且主语为复数，be动词应用are。故填are shaped。
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司
