55051-81-07.英语：彩色电子课本人教版八年级英语上册电子课本_初中英语新版_最新人教版英语八年级上册_老版（含有参考价值）_电子课本

蠹霏
义 务教 育教 科 书
上 册
/v仄 蹁 虍庐彳 矬义 务 教 育 教 科 书
八年级
上 册
⑾
垒嚣 室霎荇军屡嘟 暑
编著
(美国) 圣 智 学 习 集 团
/v凤 璩 停芥磁 雍
妨 。
北 京Copyr、典t◎2013by Peopleo Education Press Ltd.and Cengage Leanlmg^oa Pte Ltd.
No Part ofthis PubLcation rnaybe reProduced ortrmsⅡ Ⅱued in my form orby anymeans,
~吐thout perin“sion inwriting from the PubⅡ sher
版权共有,未经出版社书面同意,任何人不得以任何形式或方式复制或转换本作品的任何部分。
主 编:刘道义 郑旺全
David Nunan
副主编:张献臣 张雅君
主要编写人员:陆锡钦 张琳琳 熊金霞 龚亚夫 李静纯 郭 娟 庄 力
Eden Brough Anthony shcridan Hoi Kin Chiu Yuan Ting soh
Edward Yoshioka Andrew Robinson Guy de Villiers Edward`rickers
责任编辑:陆锡钦 张琳琳
美术编辑:张 蓓
封面设计:吕 曼 Melvin Chclllg
版面设计:马仕睿
插 图:严 峥 (含封面) Edwin Ng Mar山 a FⅡ edman 陈 刚
义务教育教科书
英 语
八年级 上册
(中国) 人民教育出版社 课程教材研究所
英语 课 程 教 材研 究 开 发 中心 编著
(美国) 圣 智 学 习 集 团
珈 礻呸肱社出版发行
网址 ^ : 爪 httρ://wwW.pep。 com.Cn
/k底 涕 扌 姓印刷厂印装 全国新华书店经销
`滋
开本:787毫米×l∞2毫米 1/16 印张 :975 字数:”4O00
⒛13年6月第1版 2014年 6月第4次印刷
IsBN978-7-107-26353-8 定到介: 9.55歹己
著作权所有 · 请勿擅用本书制作各类出版物 · 违者必究
如发现印、装质量问题,影响阅读,请与本社出版二科联系调换。
(联系地址:北京市海淀区中关村南大街 17号院1号楼 邮编:100081)
绿色印刷 保护环境 爱护健康
亲爱的同学 “ ”
你手中的 : 这本教科书采用绿色印刷方式印制,在它的封底印有 绿色印刷产品 标志。从⒛13年秋季学
期起,北京地区出版并使用的义务教育阶段中小学教 印
L部
按照国家环境标准(HJ2503-⒛ 11)《环境标志产鹫品袭案薹季尸窨氲 爨 分:平版印刷》,绿色印刷选
用环 节能减排,印刷产品符合人体健康要求。
经裂帑篷赶挲曩:矍沓嚣晷珲箭:钰篝蕴琶擘箭霁=品,共同关爱环境,一起健康成
骂匕京市绿色印刷工程致同学
同学们,你们好!欢迎你们进入八年级的英语学习
!
本套教材是根据你们的心理特点、认知水平和兴趣爱好来编写的。
相信在八年级,教材的以下特点会继续帮助你们学好英语
:
教材不仅要帮助你们学习英语语言知识,更重要的是要帮助你们
l。
发展语言运用能力,让你们学会用英语表达思想、与人交流。
2.教材充分考虑了你们的生活实际和学习需求,教材的内容和活动
都与你们的生活和兴趣紧密相连,目 的是让你们在英语学习中不感到枯
燥乏味,而是有话可说、有话想说、有话能说。
3.教材在重视培养你们的语言运用能力的同时,更加重视培养你们
的语言学习策略和技能。这些策略和技能是帮助你们进一步学好英语的
基础。
4.教材为你们设计了许多具有交际意义的任务或活动,目 的是让你
“ ” “ ”
们在英语课堂上 活 起来、 动 起来。英语课堂教学需要你们的充分
参与,英语学习需要你们与老师合作、与同学交流。通过参与和互动
,
你们的英语水平才会得到不断提高。
5.教材进一步丰富了文化教学的内容,包括我们的民族文化、英语
国家的文化和非英语国家的文化。通过文化内容的学习,你们的视野会
更开阔,思想会更丰富,思维会更活跃,交流会更得体。
要想学好英语,光靠课本是不够的,你们还需要继续接触更多的英
语学习资源。学习英语没有捷径,只 有多听、多说、多读、多写、多记、
多用才是最有效的办法。因此,你们要充分利用各种资源和机会来学习
英语。
同学们,继 续努力吧!祝你们英语学习取得更大进步
!
编者
2013芷F5'日瞥镌魔爨锇鼍孱
u"its T①pics
Hohdays and vacau。 ns Talk about past events Inde丘nite pronouns
ShnPle past tense ofregular
Where did you go
and irregularverbs
onˇacation?
Page帛
Free山me adMties Talk about how oRen you How刂%彳¨P
do thngs
Adverbs offrequency
HOW oRen do you
exercise?
Page g
Personal traits Talk about personaltrε 1its Comparat"es with-(1∶)“
and昭
t,r纟
Compare people
IJrn more outgoing
bo饣勿and舀s,¨ 夕 5,¨
than lny s∶ ste⒒
Page17
Yourtown △ scu“ pre炙 rences 犰 ped狄 加es诫th-f,,召s饣 and
昭°
Make comparoons s扌
WhatJs the best
IrreguIar comp缸iso毗
movie theater?
go°站乙c姒r,莎 ε
s勾
乡伢诱″ors白
″orsf
醪蜜鐾5Target La"guage VocabuIary RecycⅡ
"g
V、 rhere did you g0on vacation' decide丿 try,wonder,dishke 欧 ayed`l17刂1sited`arr№由wen1
I wel△tto NewYork City, bought`ate丿 saw,fe△ ha‘ ∶was丿
1vonder丘n`b。red 1丿
、Vere
Did you go out wnh a珥、ne?
yone,someone,everyone丿
No,No one was here,Everyone was on aI△ Ⅱlteresting,boring,special`
something,nothing,an,△vhere
vacation. dehcious,expen“ve,cheap'
How烬杰 the foodP quite a few,ofc°urse`feel hke丿 exCiting,teⅡible,frlendly,col‘ j1丿
because of Wet`s△mny,hot
Everything t郇 ted really good!
Howwasthe weatherP
Wh扯 do”u usually do oll weeke1adsP housewor△junkf。od exercis%watch TV go shopping丿
I al,vays exercise. go to the movies丿 eat fruit/
hardly eve巧 onc。 tWice
ˇ、厂hat doesshe do on weekendsP △/egetab1es丿 drinkmi曳 sleep
use the Internet,go onhne丿
she sometirnes goes shopping, 抵 唧s丿 usually,o丘en,sometimes丿
such as,1nore thall,
neVer
How often do you go to the moⅥ esP less than丿 at least
I goto the mo碱es maybe O【lce a mol△th, on lVeekends,every day,
next wee△ 1a吱 month
Is Tom snlarter than saInP outgoing,hard worl〈 ∶ing`seriouvs, sing丿 run丿 j-p,wor“tudy
No,he isrft.sann is sn△ arter than Tom. loud丿necessary,fantastic,“mila巧
taⅡ 巧
both`be仗er `thin`shor1heavy,long h拉
Does Tara lsrork as hard as TinaP 曲 ort hai巧 mend△ 血nny,smart`
·
Yes,she does. budly,qukt1|冫 clearly,tm炒 lazy,poPular,quiet,shy
lNTho愆 rnore hard worlong at schoolP aslong a.s,in fact,be diferent fast丿 ead乃 hard
Tina thinks she works harderthan rne. froⅡ、be⒍mⅡarto,the sa1ne as,
p1aythe drums丿 get up
bring out,care ab°ut
What愆the bestrnovie theater to go toP ∞mfortabk丿 丘es△poo巧 close, new,big丿cheap,expens⒒e`
Tobyn Cinema,It愆 the dosestto home. 、vorse`Worst popular,exciting丿 interesting,
And you can buyticketsthe most q“cld,/ creatiV0boⅡng,血nny,beautiful`
cheaplyl carefu1△ comfortab切
dhere. good`bad
beautih1△ ser。usly
Vˇhich is the worst dothes store in town? quic蝴 we△ 兔 quietˇ
st丿
so far,have。¨in con11non`all
Drea【n Clothes,It has the worst service.
knds oξ be up to,play a role`
、、△at d° you think of97oAM? make up,for example
I think970ANIis preuybad.Units Topics Fu"ctio"s structures
Entertainment Talk about preferences h丘 n止lves used as o叻 ects:
fo do
Make p1ans
Do you、″ant to
Watch a game
show?
Page33
Life goals Talk about丘】ture Future v吨th乡召gofPIg幻
intentions
V1勿彳纟fo b召
rm g。ing to study
computer science.
Page41
Life in the future Make predictions Future with″
fJJ
W"I peopIe have Φ antities诫th阴o〃丿
杨 ″〃
ss`彡
robots?
Page49
Cookng Descr山e a Process hperatlves
Fol1ow instructions Countable/uncountable
HOw do you Iηake a
nouns
banana rnⅡ k shake?
ge57
Ho″ 〃仍c勿/Ho″ 抑饣伢叩
P温 questions
Adverbs ofsequenceTarget1a"guage VOcabuIary RecycⅡ
"g
Do you wantto watch the newsP sitcom,n铞ˇs,soap oPer% talent/game show,sports,T飞 石
Yes丿 I do,/No,Ido亻 t, comedy,acton mo呐 e丿 cartoon mo呐e`acto巧 aCtress`soun(j1丿
music`story,Cinema
Wh哎do you plan to watch tomghtP plan,hope,happen,expect
I plan to watch D嘤 5oro〃 助 s贫 thinkoswant,love,l钛 %watcl:1丿
educat0naI,mea血ngless`
learn
Ⅵ%at do you thnk oftalk shows? famous丿rk△ successful
Id。rt mindthem./I cartstand them!/ serious,exciting`boring丿
nnd。ut`be ready to`dress up,
Ilove watching them! wonderfu1relaⅡng,scary,
take sb飞place,do a goodjob
e1:1joyable,fantastic
Whatdo you wantto be When you grow computer prograΠ11ner,cook, actor,basketbal1player,teaoher,
upP doctor,engineer,viohnist,pnot, reporter,singer,writer,science丿
I walltto be an en妒ne∝ pianist`scientist`drher,co11ege` mat△ computer scknce`PE.
ersity,education`medIcine
unir1厂
How are you going to do that? want to,practice`stud为
I⒒ going to study math Kd炒 h盯d. grow up,make sure,be able to, take lessons,start`1nove
盯ite down,have to do wi屯
Vˇhen are you gohg to start? Ho″ and″勋ˉquestions Mth
take uP
I’ m going to欧a止when I nnish hgh school w勿伢1″勿纟铭 and″ 勿纟彳
and co1lege.
What、″Ⅱlthe f1ture bel⒒cP predicton,血ture,pollution, robot丿 1noney,computer,tree,
Cities will be more polluted,And there environment,planet,earth` bool‘∶ lfIe,houseworlk【丿
`free tiJ〖
、碱ll be fewer trees. peace丿 sea,s炒 Ⅱtronaut`rocket丿 home丿schoo1ot乃 c°untr乃
space station`hohday ca巧 subway,train`jol[,丿 reporte巧
、ri1lthere be wodd peace?
computer prograΠ11ner,scienust
Y'e、s,I hopeso. Poss山△hvoss山△probably
less,nnore
、 people use rnoney in100years' play a part丿 over and over again,
'V1Ⅱ
No,theywo】
r1∴t,
hundreds o鸟 fal1down,lookfor 刀
h召
″乡纟structure
How do you rnake a bananarnⅡ k shakeP mⅡksh。k%blender,spoon丿 oven, fru止
`banana,orange,vegetable,
First,peelthe bananas. plate`pot,yogurt,honey, cabbage`carrot,potato,tomato,
Next`putthe bananasin the blender Waterme1on,salt丿 sugar, onon`food`mil】‘【丿k⒐cream,
Ιhen,pourthe rnⅡ k into the blender san蚰 ic△ cheese,turkey,bu仗e巧 salad`soup,bee鸟wate巧brea由
FhaIly,tum on the blende⒈ Pepper meat,noodles,rice,Chicken,egg`
How manybananas do we need? Pe叱 pou巧 add丿 mix`nl1cove巧 丘 s△ cup,bowl丿 breakfas11unc】 :1`
dinner,rninute,hour
We need three bananas. turn on
HowInuch yogurt do we need?
coollt丿 put,eat`drinlk【,wasl:1丿
cut up
We need one cup ofyogurt.ToρiCs structures
hv扯auons M酞q accept and decline C伢 彳for invltations
血呐tatons
Modal verb,彳
Can you come to ',9gh纟
Talk about obhgations
my party?
Page65
Dec1sIOn rnεl1(ing Talk about consequellces ∏ r哎 曲 n山ton狃∫+″ fII
ˇIodal verb s勿 o仍J'
If you go to the
party,you'II have
a great tillle!
Page73
Page81 Additional Material
Page82 Notes on the Text
Page95 Tapescripts
Page107 Pronunciation
Page112 Gramlnar
Page121 Words alld Expressionsin EaCh Unit
Page132
`bcabulary Index
Page142 IrregularVeibsVOcabuIary
Can you cometo mypar〃 on saturday? h说hton,preparaton,exam, have to,must
sur。 Ⅲ love∞·/sorr冫 I must study for a concert,nu
come to the party,go to the
math test.
prepar。 catc】:1,in碱“ mo碱e%play soccer,go to the
`accept,
Cm hegototheP刨 叨 re血se`reply docto巧 studyfom“st,have a
Nq he mrt.He hast。 heIp hs parents. uanoless。n,help one飞 parents`
availabk,sa↓glad丿 surprised
meet one飞 缸en由访sit one愆
Can theygo to the mo碱es?
prepare fo巧 another time,hang grandparents丿 do homework
N。they△e not丘ee。 ⒒ey血ght have to
out`look after,turn down,1ook
meet thej11【∶fhends, Mondayˉsmday,today,
forward to,hear flom
tomorroW,yesterday,weekend
I dⅡnkI’Ⅱ take the busto the p刨吐≯ ad,vlice,experience,mistake go to the par奶 have a good
ry。ud。 ,you’ll be Iate. tkne`stay at home,take the bus,
organize`trav吡advise`solve丿
workhar(J!,go to college,talkto
What~吐Ⅱ happen ftheyhave the party 订ust
someone
today?
upset,an鄂,understandL△g,
rtheyhave迁today,halfthe dass wo】 ∶t simPle future tense
rⅠ careless`carefu1normal
come.
keep… to onesel鸟 h har
shodd we askpeopleto b吨 food?
rweaskpe。ple to bⅡngfoo由由 ey’lljust
brmg potato ch” s and山ocoIate,a Match the act加itks w1ththepktures la-gl。
冂
1·
哎叩 ed at home f S,wentto the rnountains
2,wenttO New York City___ˉ ~ˉˉ 6,wentto the beach
3.visited rny uncle 7,visited rnuseums
4,lventto summer camp______— —
1b Lkten and numberthe peopIein the picture[1-5⒈
S.%m|
Tina 2,9⒊ang I-Iua 3.Sally 4.Bob
l。
呵c Make cO11versations about the PeopIe in the Picture。
Where did刁Rna go on vacatiOn?
she wentto the rnOuntains。● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●● u"IT1 ··· o· ·●●●●● o● ●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●● o口 o● ●●●oo● ●●●o00o● ●●●●●¤ o● o● o昏 幽☆
2a Listen。Where did the people go on vacation?Comp1ete the chart。
PeopIe PIaces
Grace
KevIn
JuⅡe
丿
2b Listen again。 Check(')彡 岛Ⅰ dj'or蜘 饣 for each queston。
'Ⅰ
'jd″
Did you.¨ | Yes,I did, | No`I didnJt,
|gO with anyone? | '
Grace
ng intem蚰ng?
|dO an肛h丨
忆 「 study lOr tests9 ~
Ju丨
gO Out w丨th anyOne?
2c RoIe-play conversations between Grac%Kevin andJuIie。
Grace`where did you go on vacation?
A∶
I wentto New York City
B∶
A∶ Oh丿 reaⅡy?E)id you go with anyone?
B∶ Yes丿 I wentlvith my rnOther。
2J Role~play the conversation。
Rick∶ FIi`Helen。 Long ume n。 see。
He丨en∶ FIi`Rck.Yes`I was on vacation last month。
Rick∶ Oh`did you go anywhere interesting?
He|en∶ Yes,I wentto Guizhou with my family.
WOw!E)id you see IIuangguoshu
Rick∶
Waterfall?
He|en∶ Yes,I did。 It was wonderful!We took quite
a few photos there,What about yOu?E)id you do anything sPeciallast
month?
Rick∶ Not real,Ijuststayed at home mOst ofthe ume to read and relax,●● 0● ● 0● ●●●●●●●刂″here did you go on vacation7· ·····●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● VⅡIT1
VVhere did yOu go on vacatiOn? |wentto New York City,
Did yOu gO out with anyOne? NO,№ one was here,Everyone was On vacatiOn,
Yes`|bOught sOmething fOr my fathen
Did yOu buy anything specia|?
NO`丨 bOught nOthing.
HOW wasthe food? Everything tasted rea"y goρd!
Did everyOne have a good tirne? Oh`yes,Everything was exce||ent,
,o∷ FⅡIin the bIahks Ⅵ跎th the wordsin the box and anyone
practice the conversation。
sOmeth丨ng
anyth丨ng
E)id you do fun on your vacation`Ahce?
Linda∶
everything
A丨ice∶ Yes丿 I did。 I wentto Sanya. noth丨ng
Linda∶ How did you likeit?
A丨ice∶ Well,it was my nrsttime there丿 so was rea11y interesting.
Linda∶ E)id you go with______— ?
A"ce∶ Yes,I did,I went with my siste⒈
Linda∶ E)id you go shopping?
A丨ice∶ Ofcourse!I bought____f0r my Parents,but for rnyself
Linda∶ Why didn’tyou buy_______for yourself?
’
A丨ice∶ IdⅡ ∶t really see I hked.
)l∶l1∴
3岷 FⅡl h the blanksin the e-InaⅡ rnessage an肛 ng everyth丨 ng nOth丨 ng
h丨
Ⅱoth the wordsin the box。
everyOne nO One
How Irvas yOur vacation?E)id you do__interesting?E)id_____in the
famⅡy go with you?I wentto a friend、 faHn in the countryside with my
famiˇ ____p旧s great,We fed some hens and saw sOme baby pigs。 They
were so cute!The only problem was thatthere was muCh to do in the
evening but read。 Still seemed to be bored.Bye for now!
ˇIark
Bc n‘kyour gr。up questions aboutthe△ last vacation。 Ihen teⅡ the cIass
your resuIts。
Did you.¨ Everyone
eat an旷hing at a re虻 au叼nt?
陀ad an⒕hing丨ntemsting?
Visit anyone|n yourfami|y?
buy anything?
keep a diary?0● ●●●●●●●●●●●● VⅡIT1 ·· o· ··●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●¨
△a Match the words Ⅵ耐kh the pichres belcn叱
on
、
s乜G千
1, dehcious 3, exciting 5 6 terrible
2, expens1ve 4. cheaP bor1ng
P ◎words ③words
b
△ 狱 揲 廴程
dc"cious 丨errib丨e
∶
Write((::∶ })words on the right。
△ c Listen。 Lisa is taIlong about her vacauon。 Answer the questions。
1.、、厂here did Lisa go on vacation?She wen|丨 o Hong Kong。
2.E)id she do anything sPecialthere?What wasit?
3.E)id she buy anything for her best friend?
4.Did Lisa hke her vacation?
△ J Listen again。 FiⅡ in the bIanks。
吼 at did Lisa say about。 ¨ :
her vacation 9rCQ| the people
the fun park the food
the stores
△●
Ask and answer questions about Lisa’1;vacation。 Begh your questions
雨th:
.Where did。 ¨? .What did。¨? .Did she。 ¨
?
?
·HOw was。¨ ·Howwere。¨
?●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●、″here did you go on vacation?· ····●●●●●●●● o● ●●●●●●●●● uⅡIT1 ······●●●●●●●●
2a E冫iscuss the questions Ⅵ吒th your partner。
1.What do people usually do on vacation?
2.What activities do you丘 nd enJoyable?
2b ReadJane△ diary entries about her vacation and answerthe questions。
DⅡ Jane haveagood ume onM。nday卩吖hat about on Tuesday?
Mo彳 d呦
/仂夕
Ι5仂
Ⅰ仍rrjv召dj彳 Pε彳日】 g泗 M仍 妃/sj砑 饬助 j5昭 °r″ jng″ j白‰
留/乃 昭 j9rf″ 郇 朔 彳v钔 d加oo so″ εd召cj'ε歹 fo
go fo此召乡ε伢c肋 彳ε砑ro仍r肋oJ;lf;I.匆纫sjsJ;lf;r四″d Ⅰ frj召 d
p伢 rUj浇 mg· 】 彡 饪″kε Ⅰ″仍 s汕j″,△″伢s so
ε钌。伢 驾 ′For砌 ″c1″ 召‰ d5o昭幽 j驾 昭 ” p纟cj浏—
姒 f仍J‘l9`5j仍 彳 丿dloo刂
`″
oo歹佗 s。 %cy″召 dd亿jo仿5`勋
饬 c伽 r″o°饧″召rod召 乙jc/cJ6fo G召`1纟 orgcfo,I/″。%ε″
伢″砑Jofor〃″‰ 沏 ″gs P。 o%饧 舌″砑/1`or仂εo昭
乙〃jJ歹j1gs仍 gs伢JJ饬纟纟。姒 V1勿Jd Q‘o;砑 7】 g砑J夕 oIdpl仍 c召 j彳 G召0rgcfo″△″召
`】 `勹
朔″饬c九o“纟sor仂召C肋j彳εscfrnJεrsPo″ I00`ε仍‘ngo.r″o彳钅εr″‰饣
J∶丿i3″曰s Ijk召 ‰〃忉腕εp仍s厶 Ⅰ〃曰llv c〃‘ l,`eJ,t,仍J庀 j鸭伢ro“″d腕召Jo1"`彳 ,
‰召sd呦灿夕 】6饬
b%曰幻 d口″纟″ cε 仍 幽伢kε 5`D纫 ヵ 仂召r御 洳cj歹cd fo go fo
Pε彳叨 鸭 HjII fo诩 /【4 ' ′ 呷 。″伢彳‘εd fo v`砑Ik,u?fo仂'Ⅰ召fop,b仍f砒 e彳 j古s彻r‘ 纟
m饣″Ⅱ g四 ″竹Jc50。亻 dC0d召d fo饧 kε 幽c frGj彳。 Wc″ 砑j招d ovεr四″肋o〃r '
`召
ror腕c frn切 bεc伢〃s召 仂εrε ″召″ 幻o叨仍Vp召
叩
肠。10%ε彳″ε
go饣
f0膏肋ε舌op,
j饣,V四 s弼j彳j“ 1⒏ r召伢 J饣 仍〃,仍勿歹jJ彳饣‰n【,召 仍彳仍昭乡/召JJ曰 so″ε″ε″ ″ε‘
`幻
伢彳 仍s招rrf乙I召 JA″歹bεc仍叨
sε
or
饬ε 'c 乡 o 伢 IJ.r 召 f 伢 ″ f肋ε巧″纟‘o“″″饣
s召
召砑m,/砒j″g
'″
乙εJo妣山 纫 J而 7仂cr djd彳 '饣 乙rj名 彳 01饣g肋
幽 0彳呦s0仂 ′召“ 夕 ‰ do″ ε b"ogε″J orrj‘ ε
御 钅so昭ε 办 肋.%召 roo'1;l‘,;s拓d grε磁
乡召c四仍sε Ⅰ。‘ s so肋仍P9gvr
`仍● 0● ●●●●●●●●● 0● u"IT1 ······●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●00● 0● ●●●●●●●●●00● ●●●●¨
2c ReadJane’。;diary entries again。 FiⅡ in the chart。
Things Jane did or saw Did she like⒒?(Yes`Nol Why°r why not?
ed parag"ding
tr丨
They were deic丨 ous,
wa ked arOund GeOrgetOwn
went to Penan9Hi|
|t tasted great because shO
was hungry
2d Complete the conversauon ab。 utJane飞 tJp to Penang using the
infoHnation in the diary entries。
Anna∶ ⒈Ⅱ ,Jane。 Where did you go on vacation last week?
I_______to Penangin~。
Jane∶
Anna∶ Who______ˉ y°u go with?
I went with rny_______。
Jane∶
厂
Anna∶ 11^氵hat did you do?
The weather was hot and ____on1诳 onday,so we went_______on
Jane∶
the beach。 Then in the afternoon'we bicycles to Georgetown。
Anna∶ Sounds great!
Well丿 butthe next day was not as good.My and I wentto
Jane∶
Penang Ι butthe weather_____— really bad and rainy.We
Ii11丿
alOng ti1ne forthe train and we were and cold because we
forgot to bring an_____——·
Anna∶ Oh丿 no!
Jane∶ And that’s nota11!We also didn’ t bring money,so we only had
one bowl ofrice and some nsh。
0e 1h鸭heJanewe“
to Penang HⅢ agah and had a great day.FⅢ h the
bIanksin her‘:Ij1ary entry耐山Lthe coⅡect forms ofthe vefbs hbrackets。
%Jrsd呦归夕I8仂
R″砑
驾
Ⅱ ″E驷j幻 饧f饬js历解召w召~臼 砑JV仂 仂召fop.昵
6勿r9耐 9名0伢仰 ,御d____6ε 9b次 orΨ召cj伢J猁W叩 sj御 c‘砑Joπ
砀召″g,/,Abo仍‘o“ 肋oIJr J伢铭钐″召~____6f° p,御 `o″彳″V so″ε
'____臼
佗仇 %ε彳″ c____0浏 Vror仍彳。仂召 r切o九o仍‘ 乙cro〃 w召 rgc砂
加 昭 fltε fop or仂召肋jJJJ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●、Ⅳhere
did yOu go on vacation?·
。···●●●
0●
●●
0●
●●●●●●
0●
●● V"IT1 ······●●●●●●●●●
Ba Complete the diary entry about a trip to one ofthese pIaces。
Use the words and phrasesin the box to heIp you。
山e PaIace Museum
hot and sunny tired
Be刂|ng duck de"c丨Ous Wednesday, 20th
take sOme photOs beautifv{
Todaythe weatherwas
buy sOmething specia| lnterestlng
I wentto ,Itwas
}eam something important August
.We
I Lked dⅡs place because
For d洫erwe had 。Itwas
h the eve血ng,I fek reauy
Bb Answer the questions tO1nake notes about a vacation you took。
1.Where did you go? What food did you eat?
s。
2.E)id yOu go with anyone? 6,VVhat did you like best?
3.How wasthe weather? 7.E〉id you dishke anything?
4.What did you do every day? 8,How did you feeI aboutthe triP?
Bc Write a trave1diaryIikeJane△ on page5。 Use your notesin3b。"● ●●o0● 0● ●●●●● UNIT1 ····。·●●●●●●●● o● ●● o● ●●●●●● o● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
4 I1rlagine you are aII foreigners on vacation in China。 You1rleet each
other atthe airport on your way home。 Ta1k about whatyou did on
′
、 Ⅱ∶∶
.∷ `.
=|氵
(∷、 ,Ⅱ∷ ∶∶∷‘
I广
Ⅱ△∷
1 Comp1ete the conversations wlth the correct words in the box。
1.A:Did_ ___go oll△/acation诫
tll you last montl△?
B:Yes`myhmψ w∞ t to tl·e coul△trysⅡe诵 tl△ me,
anything 2.A:DⅡ weekend?
yourfamil,,go to the beach with you la欧
everything B:No, from myfamil,/wen1bt】tmy】lfiend went with me.
nothing
3,A:I did亻t bringback anything from Mal丬 甙
a.
anyOne
B: 扯all?W11y not?
eVeryOne
4,A: Did)ou buy in the shopPing center?
no one
B: No,I didJf】it. lvas very expens1ve.
5.A:Howwas tlle volle,rball game r趾erday?
B: Great! had af辶 n ti1ne!
2 Complete d△epassage乃o山the ωrrectfo啷 oftheverbshbrackets。
Ⅱ Augu哎丿our class (dol somethingvery.special on
La欧
∶our schOOl trip。 飞∧Je (go)to Mount gBai,飞 ∧
∶ (start)。ur trip at12:00at night,Everyone in our class`。
(take)a bag飞vith sorne fOod and△vate⒈ After three1△ 0urs'sOrneone
e map alld lnnd)。tlt we_____lbe丿
lOolted at tl△
·
not)aIlyl· ere nearthe top,My legs (be)so tired that I
l△
wanted to欧op.My dassmates (tell)meto lceep gong,
sO I lgω ω
on.At⒌OO a.m,丿 we got thetop!Everyo1△ e
~ˉ
~0umpl up and d。 wn in excitement,Tbrenty minutes lat哂
the sur1 (start)to col11e llp,It was so beautifulthat we
————— (f° 鸡eθ ab。ut the la欧filre hOurs!1a Look atthe picture,Make alist ofthe weekend acti⒈ 、
1ties。
`刂
1. he|p wi|h housework
4,
2. 5,
3.
∶ ∷ Listen and write the actiΓ lties nextto the correCt frequencywords。
l`刂
always(1OO%) cxerc∶se`
usua11y
often
someti1nes
hardly ever
never(0%)
Practice the conversation in the What do you do on weekends?
A∶
picmre above。 then rnake your I usually watch TV
B∶
o-conversations aboutwhat
]Do you go shopping?
A∶
you do onweekends。
No`I never go shoPping·
B∶●●●●●●00● ●●ooo VN∶T2 ····。·●●
0●
●●●●●0o● ●
o●
●
0● 0●
●●●●Q0● ●000● ●
0● 0●
●00● ●●●●●●●
0● 0●
●●●
0●
●
jing about how o丘
椴蟓 Listen。 Cheng Tao is talll【 en he does these activities。
Number the acthities[l-5]in the。 rder you hear山em。
掌
HoW of十en do you wcl十 Ch 骨 A￡tivities
a ___ˇ_gO tO the mo∨|es every day
b 1 watch T∨ once a Ⅵyeek
′′
C~ˉ__shOp `twiCe a week
d, exercise three times a week
e read once a mOnth
匕“咖蜘“枷郁 tw丨ce a mOnth
Listen again。 Match the acti说ties in2a with how o丘 en Cheng Tao does
them。
邋嘁 How o丘en do you do these act⒈砬ties:FⅡlin the chart and then rnake
conversations,
ActiV;ties How often How often dO you watch TV?
A∶
watch T∨ every dcly I watch TV every day.
B∶
What’s yOur favorite program?
use the|nternet A∶
read EnQ‖sh books B∶
A绍j昭砑Jb/orJd。
AJ旺ow often do you watch it?
gO tO the mOvies
Twice a week,
B∶
exerc|se
口Ξd Role~p1ay the conversation。
Jack∶ ⒈Ⅱ丿Claire丿 are yOu free next△ veek?
C丨aire∶ Hmm。¨next weekis q碰te fu11for me'Jack,
Really?How come?
Jack∶
I have dance and pianO lessOns.
C丨aire∶
What kind Ofdance are you learning?
Jack∶
C|aire∶ Oh丿 sv、 刂ng dance。 It愆 fun!I have class once a
eek`every]!、亻ΙOnday.
l~厂
Ho△、
Jack∶
`Often do you have piano lessons?
C|aire∶ Twice a week丿 on Wednesday and Friday,
We11,how about Tuesday?
Jack∶
C丨aire∶ Oh丿 I have to play tennis with rny friends。 But do you△vantto cOme?
Sure!
Jack∶9… ········●●●●● Ho`Ⅳ often do you exeFcise?· ······0000● 00● 0● ● 0● ● 0● 000Q UⅢⅡ T2
What dO yOu usua|y do on weekends? |a|ways exercise
What dO they dO on weekends? They Often he|p with hOusewOrk,
What dOes she dO On weekends? She sOmetimes gOes shOppin9
HOw often dO yOu gO tO the mOvies? |gO tO the mOvies maybe Once a mOnth,
HOw Often dOes he watch TV? He hard|y ever watches TV
Do yOu gO shOpping? NO`|never gO shOpping,
藩畿 CompIete the questions wlth do or doε s。 then rnatch the questions and
answers。
1.How o丘en he play so∝ er? ⒊Yes.She usualˇ dOes。
2, you drink rnⅡ k? b,Hardly ever,Ido亻dketl△em,
3, HOw often they stay up late? c。 He plays atleast t、 vice a week,
4. Sue eat a healthybrealJast? d,No`they dOI「 t.Theyie toO busy.
l∶
5, How o丘en you eat apples? ⒍Nev∝ ⒒ey always go to bed mr艹
6. your Parents play sPorts? f Yes,Ido.Every day,
畲 Then ask and answerthem with
- Use the words gi[\1'en to wite questions。
a partner。
Qu馊s耄 ions 醐Υ撺镄f鼍偶蜜萨 诿 sa泗§we鹂
l, 9
(how often/helP with house△vorkl
(what/usually/do/lveekends)
3,
(hol~r。ften/best friend/exercise)
4,
(hThat/usually/do/after school)
攮甑 Whatcan you doto mprove your En吵 sh扌 Add more dⅡ ngsto the char耄 。
then askyour dass111atesthe questions and nnd the best E蚶 sh studen奄。
Hg朋σ】 t∶ 畲f嵬en《【jl(∶∶紊萝Ou.,.· 湖a猢e§ ∷ 『『e1【∶ l涵 e狒∈y
rcQd Eng"sh books? Lin yin9 ∷ |wice cl wcck
How often do you
read Enghsh bOoks?
Iread Enghsh books
B∶
abouttwice a week,D●
●●●●●●●●●●●● uⅡIT2 ······●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●00●
△ a Match the words η注th the pichres。
′◆热
s钅G干
1 2 junk fOod 3. fru止 5, sleep
milk 4, vegetables 6, cofee
A How often do you dri酞 mil△ Liu Fang?
△h Ask and answer questions。
B∶ I drink rnⅡk every day.
Use the words frO1n1a。
]Do you hkeit?
A∶
No,But my mother wants meto drink
B∶
She says it愆 good for my health,
it。
1G Lkten to an intervkw about hfo people℃ daⅡy hahts。 C⒈da your
answer to each question。
DOes Tina have good habits? Yes N
N
o
o
|dOn′t knOw
DOes BⅡl have good habits? Yes |dOn′t knOw,
△d Listen again。 FiⅡ in the blmksin the survey.
Questions Tina BⅢ
1.HOw O丘en do you exeKise? cvery doy
2,How often do you eat fruit?
3,Holv rnany hours do yOu sleep every night?
4,How often dO you drink rnⅡ k?
5,How O丘en do you eatjunk food?
6,HOw often do you drink cofee?
△e student A is the reporteL student
A∶ I△
Ow o丘en do you exercise?
B泌 Tina or BⅡ Ask and answer I exercise every day,
I。 B∶
questions。 Ihen change roles。 A∶ And how Often do you,¨ ?●●●●●●●●●●●●●●0How often do you exercise?· ·····。·●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●⊙●● VⅢlT2 。·。·。· 0● 00● ●● 0臼
2a Rank these activities according to how o丘 en you thinkyour dassnlates
do them(1=most o丘 en丿 6丬east o丘en,。
厂
∶ 匚 vies play computer games
~:lwatchT、 ]go to the m。
e cOuntry
lgocampingintl△
∶2b Read the artic1e and complete the pie charts on the next page。
What Do No。 5彐Ⅱgh school students Do in their Free1hmeP
Last mOnthIrve asked our students abouttheir n℃e un1e activities.Our questions were
about exeKise,use oftl△ e hternetandwat(∶∶111hg TV Here()LI∶e tl△e resuks.
V、 ℃found tl△at Only丘丘een perce1△t ofotlr欧udents exerCise every day.Fσ b· nve
per∞nt exercise fOurto sk times a week。 T△ventypercel△ t exerCise only o11e to tllree
tim∝ a week,AIld h/en〃percent do not exerose at all!
We all kr1ow tl△at many哎udents o丘en go online丿 but we were surprised that血 nety
percent ofthem use the hternet every day,Tl△ e other ten Percent use it atleast three
or f。urtknes a week,⒈ 压ost students useit fOr fun and not允rhOme^l|^、7'ork,
Il△e an跏ers to oLlr quesuons ab。utwat山
吨
tel如sionlvere also血erestL嗯 ○lllyhTO
percent of±1e哎udents△vatch TVoneto d△ree times aliyeek,th△teenpeKentl,·atch TV
fOtlrto sk血msa、、日3elt。Al△de,ε丿bd习「-fi、日apeKentb/atcl△ 11n1厂⑶℃ryday!Althougl△ many
students li]k【 ∶￡ :to lvatCl△ sports,garl△eshows【 )L1∶ ethe mostpopuh匝
△ is goOd tO1ˉelaxbyu⒍ng tl△e hternet or△vat山ng galne shows丿 but⒕ tl△ 旅 d△e best
△ vayto relaxo thrOugh exercise,△ 、 l△ealtll,/允r tlle血
I△
dandtheboψ Exerci∞ stl山 "
pl护ng sports is血Ⅵndyou cal△ spel△ dt血e诵 d△ your狃ends alld fa1nψ “ you Play
togethe⒈Al△d re1nelmber,“ Old habits die hardr So start eⅩ ercishgbefore it愆 too late!
’
Ⅵ/h刁讠o your●●●●
0●
●●
0● 0● 0● lJN∶
T2 ·····
0●
●●●●●
0●
●
0●
●●●●●●000● ●●●●●00● ●00● ●●●
0●
●●
0●
●●●●●●●●●
0●
●
0●
●
(
% %
every dcly 3-4十imCs 4-6十imes 1-3十imes
cl Week cl Week a Week
\
EXercIse Use the Internet Watch TV
2c Read the article again and answer the questions。
1.How many percent ofthe students do not exercise at a11?
2,How Iuany percent ofthe students use the Internet every day?
3.How often do rnoststudents watch TV?What do they usua11y watch?
4,VVhat does the△l/riter think is the best I/vay to relax?Why?
5,Do you think the students扯 No,5am healtl△ ,/?Why or whyl△ot?
2钮 According to the article and the pie charts,wr⒒ e sentences Ⅵ注th the
percentages u⒍ng砑 ,″c,/s,仍s仍曰99y orso"″εfjmε
s。
l。 90°/o: Ninc|ˇ pcrcen|of|he s丨 uden十s Cl|Woˇs use卞he In丨crne丨 .
2. 85o/o:
3,4S%:
4.10%:
5. 13o/o:
6.2%:
Choose one ofthese free tiIne activities or think ofyour own。 Ιhen ask
your class【nates how o丘en they do this activity and make a pie chart。
show the pie chartto your class。
p|ay cOmputer games
HOw o蓍ten do you.¨ ? Names of cIassmates
read bOoks
1-3t mes a week
go shOpp|n9
4-6t}mes a week
draw pictu呛s
ρ|ay spOrts every day●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
HoW often do you exercise?·
······●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● UⅡIT2 ·····●●●●●●●●●
:a Look atthe information in the chart and complete the report。
Activities Days a year
EXerc|se 365
Read books 365
Watch T∨ 忆r Over2hOu鸭 320
Dr丨nk juice 210
Eat hamburgers 95
He p with hOusewOrk 20
stay up|ate 15
GO tO the dent丨 st 0
Jane is a16~year-old h乇h school studentin the United States。 A妫εr亿仍″
乃ε彳
鸭
ε
r magazine asked her about her habits。 Jane has alot ofgood habits.
drinksjuke and she stays up hte.Howeve巧 she hassome bad
habits丿 too。 She watches TV for morethan two hours a day,and
she eats haIηburgers,Her Parents are not very haPpy because she
helPs with housework and she______— goes to the dentist for
teeth cleaning。 She says she is afraid!
Bh Complete the chart with your own infor1nation。 In thelast coIumn,use
k跏
expressions Ⅱ 叩s,εvεr,/dn,/,仞jcc曰 ″εεk and彳纟
vεr。
Activities HOw often?
Good habits|
Bad habits
:c Wr⒒e a report about your good and bad hab止 say how o丘envou do
s。
things。 Use the rePortin3a as an exampIe。…●●●●●●●●●●●● uⅡIT2 ·······●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
0●
●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
4 Take the heaIth quiz。 Compare your resuIts Ⅵ注th your partner飞 ,Who飞
healthier?
How o丘en do you eat breakfast?
l。
Never。 A few times a week。 c,AInnost every day.
a。 b。
2.How o丘en do you eat fast food?
a.Never。 A few times a week。 Alrrlost every day.
b。 c。
3. How o丘en do you eat vegetables and fruit?
a,Never, A few times a week。 Almost every day.
b。 c。
4. How often do you exercise?
a.A few umes a year。 b。A few times a month。 c.A few times a week,
5,How many hOurs do you watch TV everyweek?
a。 None。 b。 One to fouL c。 Five or rnore。
6.How many hours do you usually sleep at血 ght?
a.Less than s1x, b。 Six or seven. c。 Eight Or rnore,
_
·
· 8
l 2 p
p
p o
o
· m
.α nts
ts:
ts:
Y
Y。
ou
:
’
I
r
:
e
s 土
re
1
all
珊
y he
u
a
t
l t
y
h
o
y
u
!
r
G o
h
o
e
d
a l
f
t
o
h
r
r
y
n
o
o
u
st
_ i
|
3
2
1
,
a
a
a
=
=
=
0
0
2
`
`
`
b
b
b
=
=
=
1
1
1
`
`
`
c
c
c
=
=
=
2
0
2
ofthe thne。 |
4,a=0`b=1Jc=2
5,a=2`b=1jc=0
·
3 ·m You have to!earn more about healthy
6,a=0`b=1`c=2
habits。 Dort w。rry-ˉ you can do it!
1 CompIete the chart Ⅱ注th act⒈注tiesyou do and dodtdo。 What
about your mother/father?
2 V哂吐te nve sentences using the information above,
彐 FⅡIin the blanks in the conversation。
Whatdo Ιom and ⅣⅡke do on weekends?
A∶
They sometlInes go to the rnuseum。
B∶
do theygo to the shoPping center?
σ∝Maybe about bvice a month,
do theywatch TV?
B∶ 卜Ⅱk neverwatches T^ll‘
AO△ hke%m,I `Iibut Tomwatches TV
I“ ju欲飧 f∴ 馋 ’‘ ↑〓 〓 篇∮ 扌 扌丶堪 罗 ι‘ 豸 颀 彳 篮 蛰 羚 〓⒊ 鼯 磙离 尔 吨 饣 五 ,’● 丶 咴 球 〓 铲 “
〓
qa∶ Match each word1耐 th its opposi111e。
lOudly
short hair
heavy
quietly short
Listen and numberthe pairs ofⅡ吐ns in the picture[1-3⒈
Practice the conversation in the picture above。 Ιhen rnake
conversations about the other…
ns。
A∶ Ihat飞 Tara,诣rt it?
B∶ No,it isn’ t。 It℃ Tina。 Tina is taller than Tara。
And she also sings moreloudly than Tara。●●●●●●●●●●●●●● uⅢIT3 ······●●●●●●● 0● ● 0● ● o● ● 0● 00● 000● ● o口 000● 0000● ● o● o00¤ 000● 0g¤ 00③ oo0C
撮踊 Lkten。 Are the wordsin the box used w讧 h-(砂。 r。r彳 ″orc:Complete the
chart。
funny (则 n)忆st ¨ er∫ ˉ啻 e酽 more
end y 旬ump)high friend丨y ou|golng
fr丨
outgOing (wOrk)ha「 d
hard-wOrking (get up)ear丨y
sma陡
|azy
饔鼷 Listen again。 How are1hna and Tara diferent?
FⅡIin the boxes。
Tina.¨ Tara.¨
Is冫η0re ou|golng|hα n works Gs hcIrd os
TGrG, TinG.
student A,1ook atthe chart on ote∶
蕙邋 |′\于
*means Sam ista1lerthan Tom,
*扌
the right。 student B丿 1ook atthe
chart on page81。 Ask and answer s恿唧 懒 猢
questions about sam and Tom。
sma陡
ta|
run fast
ge(up ear{y
thin
funny
hard wOrking
fr|end|y
臼d Role~play the conversauon。
Ju"e∶ E)id you hke the singing competition yesterday,
Al△na?
Anna∶ Oh,it was fantastic!Ne11y sang so、 ~re11!
′
Ju|ie∶ l/`氵 石t:ll'Ithink Lisa sang be仗 erthan Nel】 J,`1
Anna∶ Oh丿 which one was Lka?
The onel、吐th shorter hair.I think she sang rnore
Ju丨ie∶
clearly than Ne1ly.
Anna∶ Yes丿 but NeⅡy danced betterthan Lisa。
Ju|ie∶ You can tellthat Lisa mall,T wanted to win,
though,
Ama∶ X/Vel1e旧ryOne lvants to win.But tl△ e mOst1mportaI△t
thhg^to learn soΠ 1etl勹 jLr1g ne1。Tand have血 n.镑¤ 0劬 ●镄00● o● 0000{氵m more outgoing than my sisten· ·····。·●●●● 0● ●● 0● 0● ●● uⅢIT Ξ
|s TOm smarterthan Sam? NO`he isn′t,Sam is smarterthan TOm,
|s Tara mOre OutgOing than Ⅱna? NO`she isn′t,Tina is mOre OutgOing than Tara,
Are yOu as friend|y as yOur sister? N。frm n。t,rm friend|ier,
DOes Tara wOrk as hard as Ⅱna? Yes`she dOes,
WhO`mOre hard-wOrking at schOo|? Πna thinks she wOrks harderthan me,
Use the words to write questions and answers。
Juhe/ta11/you
1·
Q
Is Ju"e Gs十 os you?
ClⅡ
A: No`she isn’t,She飞 十Cl"er than rne。
k/run/fast/Sam
2· Jac
Q
A:No,he doesn’t,⒈【e runs than Sam,
3.your cousin/Outgoing/you
Q
A:No,she、 t.She、 than rne.
I11∶
4.Paul/funny/Carol
Q
A:No`he is亻t.He、 than Caro1.
Think ofyourseIftwo years ago。 Write about howyou are d町Ⅱent no⒕
yes`I Gm.Ijm|cl"er now十
1.Are you ta11er? h¤n I Wcls|wo ycGrs G9o。
2.Are you funnier?
3.Are you rnore Outgoing?
4.Do you study Enghsh harder?
5,Do you sing better?
Compare your parents。 Check(')who k
s111arter,funnier,etc。 in the chart。 Then ask
your partner about his/her parents。
Who is smarter,yOur mother or your father?
A∶
I think my rnotheris smarter than rny father,
B∶●●●●●●●●●●●●●● uNIT彐 ·····●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●
1a What knds ofthings are hnportantin a friend?
Rank the山ings bdow[1-7](1沁 山e most
important)。
A good friend,¨
has coO|c|othes
丨s ta ented in music
|ikes tO dO the same th丨 ngs as
is good at spOrts,
tru y cares abOut me
makes me augh
丨s a gOod|istenen
1b TaIk aboutwhat you think a good foend should be Ⅱke。
I think a good friend rnakes rne laugh,
A∶
For me丿 a good friend hkes to do the same things as rne,
B∶
C∶ Yes丿 and a good friend is talented in Inusic丿 tOO.
D∶
That’s not very irnportant for me.¨
1c Listen。 Whatdo MoⅡy and Maryli[【召,about their best friends:FⅡ lin
o‘
the nrst c。Iumn ofthe chart,
Like about The same as Different from
their best friends their best friends their best friends
Pc十Cr丨ikcs|o do Mo"ys丨udies
Mo"y 丨he some|hings. hordcr。
Thcyjrc bo|h十 GⅡ。 Liso ls quIe|cr.
Mary
△d Lkten ag茁 How are MolIy and Mary the same as and diferentfrom
n。
their best friends?c。 mplete the rest ofthe chartin1c。
△e Talk about MoⅡy and
A∶ Molly stu山 es harder than her best friend。
Mary and theL best
We11'卜Ⅰary and her bestf⒒ end are both tall。
B∶
frhnds。…●●●●● 0● ●● 0Q● 0● rm more。utgoing than my siste【 ········· 0● ●●●●●●●●●●● VⅡIT3 ·。·····●●● 0● ●●
2a Write the∞mparati⒕ forms ofthe foIIo诚 ng adiect加 Then use them
es。
to write nve sentences about you and your n吐 ends。
郎 刁·郎 顿诲 卿·岭砷咖
掺r·
胥 popular fLlnny quiet
卺 hard-working serlous 丘iendly
啻 slnart s”
outgoing
常
My friend bclvid is morc hclrd-wOrking|hon me`bu|I clm funnier十 hCln him,
2b shouId fⅡends be the sa】 lle or龈rent?Read aboutwhatthesepeople
uⅡnk。undefhe the comparatiⅥ e words and phrases h the passages。
MymOthertOld me
a good friend is hk not necessary to be
} It愆
an1irro⒈ I1n quieter i thesame。 My bestfrknd
a11d rnore ser1ous ∷Larry^quite山 fferel△t
than rnostlods. } from me.He is taller and
△hat1why Ilike
∶ rnore outgOing than rne.
Huang Le1
reading books and but
| bTe both hke sports丿
JefGreen I studyharderin
he plays tennis be仗 er,sO he al△vays wins。
class,lMybest friendYuan Liis quiet However,Larry often helps to bring outthe
too,so We el「ljoystud/ng togethe⒈ bestin rne。 So I1n ge仗ing beuer at tennis.
I’ m shy so it怎 noteⅡy允r meto make Larry is rnuch less hard、 、orl。ng`though,
friends。 But I thinkfriends are hke I al、vays get be仗er gradesthan he doe岛 so
books-ˉ you do亻t need alot ofthe1η maybe IshOuld helP him more,
aslong as they饣 e good,
|—
I do亻∴罹托菇 磊甘耋JJ
:胫:⒊
:∷
friend reaches for your hand and touches your
’
heart∶ Mybest friend Carol、 really knd and
very J:iJ1nny.In fact,she、 funnierthan anyOne
Mary sⅡlith
I knol怃 I broke my arIn last year butshe made
me laugh and feel bette⒈ ˇ、℃can talk about and share everything.
I know she cares about me because she愆 always there to hsten.D● ●● 0● ●●● 0● ●00 uⅢIT3 。·····●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●00● ●●● 0● ●●● 0● 0● ●Q0● ●● 0● ●●●00● ●●00● 0● ●●●●●● 0
踺嘁 Are the foⅡo乃l注 ng statements true or faIse?
1· JefF^less serious than most hds,
2· JefandYuanLiarebothquiet,
3· Jefthinksitis easy for hm to make friends,
4,Huang Leiis ta11er than Larry,
5,Huang Leiisn’t as good attennis as Larry,
6,Larry works harderthan IIuang Lei。
7,⒈压ary thinks her friends should be the saIne as her,
8,Carol broke her aⅡn last year and1√Ιary made her feel better.
How do you and your‘ oends compare Ⅶth the peopIe in the articIe?
V哂吐te nve sentences。
lo△diH辶rclηt斤 。 lll Tcfbecause I’ m loudertl)Gll1theOtherkidsillrnⅤ class
| 卜9Ⅱ攻melld。 “mllartO Ivtlr叩 bCcatl℃ sh乩 忆甾llald、vσbng山 tlJl me
Which saying about‘ oends is your favorite:Which friend do you think
about when you read this saying:Why:TeⅡ
your partner aboutit。
A good frie|[l1d is hke a rnirror。
l。
2. Friends are hke books-ˉyou don△ need
a lot ofthen△ aslong as they△e good.
3.My best friend helps to bring out the
best in1ne,
4.A true friend reaches for your hand and
touches your heart,●●●●●● 0● ●●●● 0● ol′mm0re outgoing than my sisten· ·。·°。。· 0● ● oo● ●●●● 0● 00 uNIT3 。°··。·●●000● 000
Look atthe chart below
=a Wang LingIing and Liu Lih are bestfrknds。
and comparethem。
ng L;ngⅡ ng Liu LiIi
ta‖ taⅡ
|Ong st旧 丨ght hair shOrt stra丨 ght ha丨r
kes read丨 ng Ⅱkes spOrts
|丨
pOpu|ar pOpu|ar
outgOlng outgo|ng
ser1ous funnv
hard-wOrk丨ng smart
ˇVclng Lin9"ngJs bes|friend is Liu L"i,They clre bo|h丨 o"`bu|。¨
311:, Make notes abouttwo ofyour‘ oends。 One foend should be shnⅡarto
you;the other‘oend shou1dbe d“ ⒒丫ent。
A friend who is simi丨 ar露o me A friend whQ is different于rom me
Name∶ Name∶
瑟嘁 Write two paragraphs describing your friends。●●●●●● 0● ●●●●00 uⅡ :T彐 。·。···●●0●●●●● 0● 0● ●●●●●●●0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●"
4 Read山 eiob ad· Then compare two ofyour dassmates。 DecⅡe Wh山
dassmate k be仗er for山ejob。
studeⅡt Helper nted: '6
Ihe English Stu Center needs a
So who dO you think should
A∶
get the jOb`Jenny or△11?
Well,Jennyk smarⅡ⒈Ithnk
B∶
she should getthe job.
A∶Jennyis smarter,but I think
k more。utgoing.
JⅢ
443-5667for rnore inforn1ation,
Putthe wordsin the correct columnsin the chart。
ing mnfast quiet serious jumphgh smart
hardˉwOIi1巳
What people are like What peopIe can do
2 FⅢ h山e bIanks usmgthe coⅡ ectfoms of山e wordsin brackets。
1,Mybrotheris___(血
nny)tha11me。 He makes PeoPle1augh aIot。
m outgohg,but mybest mend is alot~0utgoing)than me。
2,I’
as~Geri。
3,MybrOther必 uθ asmysist∝ Iheybo伍 hketo stuψ
4,My coush ca11imm___(fast)than me,she o tauer伍 an mq too.
卫m is~lfriendlyl thanTom,so Tom has mom mendstha11灿
5· ,
B Think ofyour best nⅡend。 write down two waysin Which
you are si1nnar,and tw。 waysin which you are diferent。
△Γse comparatives。
l。
2
3
4冂翱 How do you chooseⅥ汀Ⅱch△ n涮 e theater to go to?V哂 吐te the things in
the box under“Lnportant” or“Not Lnportant’
1
comfOrtab|e seats g screens best sOund cheap
b丨
ne、、y mOv|es c|ose tO hOme buy tickets qu丨 ck|y pOpu|ar
l嘤____⒈
坐 __ N°t mpo"ant
龟妯 Listen and rnatch the statements v盹 th the mo11冫i1e theaters。
QuaIities |MOvie theaters:
|t has the b丨ggest screens
sthe mOst pOpu|ar near here
|t′
丨s the C Osestto hOme Town Cinem¤
∶
t丿
丨 ng Ume {
t has the shOrtest wa丨
t丨
|t has the best sound‘
坐扯‘ 翌 吁职 ¨¨¨”亠
f哩
!翌 ?Ⅰ3烈 ~Ι
=屮
What飞 the best rnovie theater?
A∶
Practice the conversation。 then ta1k Sun Cinema.It飞 the cheaPest·
B∶
about the rnovie theaters you kno⒕ ButIthink Moon Theater has
A∶
the rnost comfortable seats。¨●●●●●●●●●●●● uⅢ:T4· ······●●●●●●●●●●●
0●
●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
o●
●●●●●●●●●●●
0●
●●●●●●●●●
2a Lkten to a reporterinten匝 ewlng a boy.C⒈d0the boy飞 answers。
Green City survey
1.Which is the best clothes store?
a,N【i11er飞 b。 Blue加Ιoon c。 Dream Clothes
2,Which is the best radio station?
970ANl b.97,9FB汀 c,107,9F1爪
a。
〓 b Listen咖 。、帕 “d△e coⅡectstore or m山o出 曲m nextto ea山statement。
Clothes stores
l\/Ι i11er1 It飞 the most exPensive,
Blue ⅣΙoon It has the best clothes,
Dream Clothes It、 the worst store,
YOu can buy clOthesthe1nost cheaply there,
Radio stauons
970ANI It has the worst music,
△hey play the most boring songs.
97.9FΛ压
The DJs choose songs the most carefulˇ
107.9FM
It飞 the rnost pOpular,
2c student A,you are the reporter。 student B'you are the boy.Role-pIay
a conversation using the infor1rlation in2a and2b。
A∶ 】Hel1o!I’m a rePorter· Can I ask you some questions?
Sure,
B∶
What愆 the best clothes store in town?
A∶
B∶ I think1￠Ιiller愆 is the best.
Why dO you think so?
A∶
B∶
Wel11ˇⅠ
iller℃ has,¨
2d RoIe-pIay the conversation。
Greg∶ H1I“△Greg.I△n new intown.
He丨en∶ Hi'I’m Helen。 Welcome to the neighborhood!How do you Ⅱkeitso far?
Greg∶ It’(;fantastic丿 butI stⅡl don’treally know my way around。
He|en∶ We11'the best supermarketis On Center Street.YOu can buy the freshest
food there.
Greg∶ oh`great。 Is there a cinema around here?
I love lvatching rnovies,
He|en∶ Yes,Sun Cine1maisthe newest one.·〗fou can
sit the Ⅱlost cOmfortably because they have
the biggest seats,
Greg∶ thanks for te11ing rne.
NO PrOblem.
He|en∶0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●● What′s the best movie theater?口 。。。。。·。● 0● ●00●0● ●●●●● 0● UNⅠT4 o。 。。·。·· o● 0● ● o
What′s the best mOvie theater to TOwn Cinema,|t`the c|OsesttO hOme,And yOu
gO tO? can buy tickets the mOst quick|y there,
Which is the wOrst dOthes stOre in Dream C Othes,|t‘ wOrse than B|ue MOOn,
tOwn? |t has the wOrst serVice
What dO yOu think Of970AM? |think970AM is pretty bad,|t has the wOrst
mus|c
FⅡlin the bIanks with the correct fonns ofthe wordsin brackets,
1,We wentto tl△e (bad)restaurantin town last n圪 ht,
the menu had only10dishes and the service lvas not good at all!
2.Blue Λ压oon k (goodl丿 but Miller、 is
(good)in t。wn。
3.Ⅰhe Big Screen is (expensⅣe)than most cinemas`but
Cinema Ckyis (expensive),
4. NΙovie City has the (bad)service丿 but、ve can sit the
lcomfortably)there,
5.ToΠl acted the (well)in that m。 说 e.I think he、 much
(goodl than otl· er actors.He can alw()11)′ 's丘nd tl△e
Gntemsting)rOl∝ to play,
Ihink ofthree stores that seII simi1ar thingsin your tow11and丘 IIin the
chart。 Ihen write si1】Ⅰ【sentences using the information in the chart。
service} bes⒈ wOrst∶
WOrst∶
Pri￡es | cheapest∶ mOst exoens|ve∶
Ihink ofthree restaurants for Iunch near your hozrle。
FⅡIin the chart。 then taIk in your group
and choose the best one。
Restaurants bonnyJs
HOw much丨sa mea|?
HOw far sitfrOm yOuf hOme? 1O minu卞 es by bus
|s the serVice QOod?
}s the fOo。 l1ood?●●●●●●●●●●●●● uⅡIT4· ···。··●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ● 0● ●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●● 0● ●●● 0● ●●●● 0● ●● 0● ● 0● ●●●●●●●
1a Wr⒒e these words and
funniest most creative
phrases nextto the△
quietest best
opposkesin the chart。
mOst bor丨ng mos↑ cre¤|ive
mOst ser Ous
碣⒃ TeⅡ your partner about peopIe you kno⒕
Use the wordsin1a。
1c Listen to peopIe taI【ong about a schooltaIent sho⒕
Match the pictures wlth the performers。
Ehza Vera
Steve Dennis
The NIath Teachers
ハ
妾
_
°
△J Listen again。 What do the peop1e say aboutthe performers:
FiⅡ h the chart耐th the a钓ecti⒕s you hear。
Names What people say
za
E|丨
SteVe
∨era
Denn s
The Math Teache阝
冂e Look atthe infor1mation in1d and rnake a conversation。
Who wasthe best PerforIner?
A∶
Ehza was the best Performer。
B∶…●●●●●●●●●●●●●●、Ⅳ
hat′s the best movie theater?·
·······●●●●●●00● ●●●●●●● UⅡIT4 ·········●●●●●
∶如 Who沁 the mosttdented person you knowPW△扯Cm he/she do?
TeⅡ yourpartner aboutths person。
A∶ I think。¨is the rnost talented person。
Whatcan he/she do?
B∶
He/She,¨
A∶
lI1, Read the passage。 V旧Ⅱch three talent shows are mentioned?
::∶
Who飞
Got TaIent扌
Everyone k good atsomething,but some people are truly talented。 It℃
always interesung t。 watch other peOple show their talents.Talent shows
are getting rnore and rnOre P。 Pular。 First,there were shows hke A″ 1εrjc伢 彳
Ⅰ 饣ε彳 ‘Gof1‰佗″饣。Now,there are sirnilar shows around the
c伢
'oIandA彳
wodd'such as C肋j彳曰‘Go膏 了∏历彳饣
J纟 ,
Allthese shows have one岘 h common:
theytryto lookfor the best singers,the rnost
talented dancers`the mostexcⅡ ng ma{:;icians丿
the血nniest actors and so on.All knds of
peoplejointhese shows.Butwho canplaythe
uano thebest orshgthemostbeautifully?
that’￡;uP to you to decide。When PeoPle watch
the show,theyusuanyPlay a r。k h deci山鸭
the v山ne⒈ Andthev血ner always gets avery
goodpⅡ
ze。
Howeve巧 not everybody e叫 oys watching these shows。 Some think that
the Ⅱves ofthe performers are rnade up。 For examPle'some people say they
are poor farmers丿 butinfact theyarejust actors,Howeve巧 ifyou do亻t take
these shows too serously,they are fun to watch。 And one gre扯 thing about
theΠ1is thatthey give peoPle a way to rrlake their dreams cOme true.●00● ●口 0● ● 0● 0● 0 lJNlT4。 ···。 0● 0● ●●●000● 00● 0● 0● ● 0● ● 0● ●● 0● △● 0● ●● 0● ●△00● ●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●● 0
Read the passage again and answerthe questions。
1.What do talentshows havein coⅡ 1rnOn?
2,ˇ、厂
h。 deCides the△vinner?
3,ˇ、厂hy do some peoPle nOdike these shows?
4.Why do some People hkethese shows?
S。 What do you think ofthese sho△ vs?
Undedine allthe suped哎iVes in the passage。
Then wri11te sentences using atleast four ofthem。
bcs十 ‘ingcr∶ In'ηy c丨αss`Tom is十he bes|sin9cr
becouse hc ccln sing fcls卞 son9s very we",
Who、 got ta1entin your c1ass:Add rnore taIents and w⒒ e a tIassmate愆
name for each talent。 Find out how■nany studentsin your group agree
雨 th you。
Ta1ents |哐 lassmates扌 names∷ HOw many students agree?
the mOstta ented dancer | |
the mOst interest|ng writer|
the fastest runner¨…¨¨¨¨¨¨What‘ the best movie theater?¨ ¨………………………¨ UⅡ叮4· ………¨…¨·
:a Read the article about Gree11wood Park。 FⅢ in the bIanks with the
correct supedati[lˇ Γe forms ofthe a句 es and adverbsin the box,
ecti[\1Γ
crOwded creative goOd fast quietly
Greenwood Park is |hc bes丨 place to go to on weekends.I always nnish
my breakfast on Saturdays because I wantto getto Greenwood
ParkbefOre10:00a.m。 to meet myfrknds。 The park` Phce on
weekends because ahost everyone goes there to see the street performers,
Some People thinkthey are boring'butI
think they are PeoPle.However,
the place where you can e犭 OyyOur tin△e
is at one ofthe sn△all corFee sh。Ps
near the park.You can read orrelax there,
Ιhere is something for everyone at
GreenwoOd Park。
:h Ihink abo吐 some ofthe best places/thingsin yourtown。Why are山ey
the best?
Best p丨aces`thingsin my town Why?
{Becclusc i|is|he mos|bcclu↑
if凵
|
schoo|in my卞 own。
|
:c 、几乃ite about yourtom and the best pIaces/dⅡngs there。●●● 0● ●●●●●●● 0● UⅡIT4· ···。·●●00● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●● 0●
4{ Discuss the to-s/otiesin china1呐 th a partne⒈ TeⅡ the dass which
tom/cityyou thnk isthe best。
Which is the besttown/city?
。¨has the best。¨
。¨is the best because,¨
。¨is better than,。 ,but。¨isthe most.¨
1FⅢ htheblak诫 msof山
山the superIau⒕ ewords h the box。
f。
good cheap PoPular comfortably bad
1.DumPhng IIouseis restaurantin the oty.You can get a
b圪plate。fdumPlingsforonlyfiveyuan,
2.Spring Parkis place in the ci-F on weekends.Many
faⅡ1ihes go there v注 th theiry。ung children。 Lots ofold PeoPle hke to take
walks there,too,
3.You can rest 扯FloWer Hote1,Thek rooms are dean and
big.
4. 109.9F⒒汪plays music.Ihe songs are aIways bonng and
too loud.
5,PEP IⅡgh SchoOl o schoohn thstow11.Theyhave b圪
classrooⅡls,fantastic teaChers and an exceⅡ ent sPorts cente⒈
∶ Read the information。 then correct the Ⅱlistakes in the
:】
sentences be1o⒕
$l⒛⒍△必
slO。
50酞 Sα∝ n⒇
捃 沾 瑟紫i∮1足 丘Ⅰfma°
Screen Gty必 always very crowded.ManyPeopk goto Mo说 eWod叱
`讠
too,Butyou can always get a ticket at TowIl Cinenna.
△r seats at Mo访e Wodd are very comfortable,The se扯 s at SCreen
Gty are a litde hard。 The Town Gnemaseats are veryun∞ 砥 rtable。
l,i[、y亻 【ovie WOdd“ the most expensi、℃ .
2,Screen Cityhas the cheaPest uckets。
3.Town Chemais more Populartha11Sσ een City.
4.ⅣΙo说e Wodd otl△e mostPopd旺
5,Town Cinenna has the most comfortable seats.VVha十 do you十hink
of卞o|k showsP
Ⅱ查 Mat山 the TV shows耐 th山euct【Ires[a-g].
talk show 4.sitcom 7.news
l。
2.soaP opera」 5.game show
3.sports show 6.talent show
1h Listen md number山e shows[⒈4]h the。rderyou hearthem。
talent show talk show soccer game news
Pracuce the conversauon。 Then1nake your om conversations。
hke◎
love◎ ◎ A Whatdo you wantto w扯 Ch?
rt mind⊙ dortlike③ What do you think oftalk shows?
d。 B∶
A They’re oK.I do11L’ trnind them。
cart stand③ ③
B∶ then let飞 watch a talk sho`lI^、
`l∶●○●●●●●●●●00● ● uⅡIT5 ······●●●●●●●
o●
●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
0●
●
0●
●●●●●●●●●●●●●●00
2a Listen to Lh Huiand sa△y飞 conversau。 n。 Numberthe TVshows[⒈ 5]
in the order you hearthe1m。
sitcoms
game shows
soap operas
2h Listen again。 Comp1ete th0sentences。
l, Sally hkes to watch
2. Lin I-Iuithinks she can learn from sitcoms。
3. Sally thinks are more educatiOnalthan sitcorns,
4, Sally loves .she plansto watch D‘ 1'sorO仍rP伢
s莎
2c Ask and answer questions aboutthe TV showsin2a。 Use information
that k tme for you。
]Do yOu plan to watch the newstonight?
A∶
B∶ Yes,I hke watching the news。 I watch it every night。
ˇVhy?
A∶
B∶ Because I hope to丘 nd out what’s going on arOund the world。
2d Role-p1ay the conversation。
Grace∶ What did yOu do in class tOday,Sarah?
sarah∶ Vt「e had a山scussion about TV shOws。 lMy
classlηates hke galne sholvs and sports
shOws,
Grace∶ Oh丿 I can’t stand them。 Ilove soap operas.
I hke to fo11ow the stOry and see what
haPpens next。
sarah∶ We11丿 I don’trnind sOap operas。 But my
favorite TV shows are the news and tall【 shows,
Grace∶ They△e boring!
sarah∶ We11`they Fnay not be very exciting,but yOu can exPectto learn alot
from them.I hope to be a TV rePorter one day.…………·………Do you wanttO watch a game show⒎ ¨·¨¨·¨¨¨¨¨· UⅡIT5
DO yOu wanttO watch the news? Yes`|dO,/NO`|dOn′
t
What dO yOu p|an tO watch tOnight? |p|an tO watch Days@f@t/r Past.
What can yOu exped tO|earn frOm血cOms? YOu can|eam sOme greatjOkes,
Because|hOpe to find Out what飞 gOing
Why dO yOu|ike watching the news?
on around the wOr|d,
丨 don′t mind them,川 can′t stand them!/
VVhat dO yOu think ofta|k shOws?
丨|ove watching them!
Make a conversation and then practice k Ⅱ跎th a partne⒈
What do you plan to watch on TV tonight?
A∶
I hopeto butI also wantto
B∶
,How aboutyou?Do yOu
atalk show or
(Dh'I△vant to
A∶
:h Answer these questions。 GN、answers that are true foryou。
1.What do youthnk ofgameshows?丨
2.What comedy shows do you like to
watch?
3 Do you Plan to watch a spOrts shOw
tonight?
4 What can you expectto learn from
the news?
舅 c Askyour classⅡnates questions and write their namesin the chart。
Find someone who.¨ studentsf names
wants tO watch a mOvie
hOpestO watch a s忙 com
expects tO watCh the news
p ans tO watch a spOrts shOw
never wantstO watCh a qame shOw●●●●●●●●●● 0● ● o● UⅢ∶ T5 。·。。·0o● o● 0● ●●00● ●oo
△ a WhatdoyouJⅡnkofthese TVshows mdmo吒 es?
Choosewords丘 omthe boxandⅥ underthe
rite then△
picures。 Eachpichre cmhave morethan oneword。
educational ser1ous wonderful relaxing
meaningless e犭oyable exciting bor1ng
`
丶
、
—
■
■
talk show soap opera sports show gaIne show news
talent show comedy action rnovie cartoon scary rnovle
th L“ten and-ˇo1o the descrVtionwordsyouhearintheboxin1a。
啊C Listen again。γ哂吐tedomthewordsJohnandMaryusetodescribethe
T`厂 shows or moⅦ es。
___型璺 旦些苎旦Ⅰ逻唑 ⒌ 坚叩 ˉ}型坠卿⒈
~∶~置
~望 ~ 芏 ~ 旦 | E~l qe 里 | f¨
蛔舳
|αo枷g∷
Mary | |
1d TeⅡ yourpartnerwhatJohn andMaryhketo watch andWh冫 Ihen te11
your partner what you Ⅱke to watch and岫
~
John wan十s十o WCl十Ch十o|k shows because
十heyjre enjoyob|e工 o Wo十Ch oC十ion
movIes beccuse十"hkeey十 re excI十in9…●●●●●●●●●●●●●●Do you wanttO watch a game show?· ········●●●●●●●●●●● uⅡ IT5 ···。···。·●●●●●
2a Discussthe foⅡ omg quesuons耐 山 a partne⒈
Do you Ⅱke to watCh cartoons?
l。
2.Whatis your favorite cartoon?
3.Why do you hkeit?
2b Read the passage and complete the tiIne Ⅱne on the next page。
When people say℃ulture1we
think ofart and history.But one
very fa1nous symbolin American
culture is a cartoon。 We all know
and love the black rnouse with
two large round ears~_NⅡ ckey
⒈ ^· 江 亠oˇu…seˇ。ˇ· O ˇ v · e ˇ r 亠 8 ˇ 0y ˇ ear ¨ s ‘ ˇ a “ g 0 o ˇ , , h 0ˇ e丘 亠 ^‘ rsˇt· ˉ ˉ ˉ = ● ˉ ˉˉ
`ˇ
aPpeared in the cartoon S招仍″
o乡
。仍饣V11″j召。When this cartOon Came
outin New York on November18丿 1928,it was the first cartoon with
sound and music。 the rnan behind l岖ickey was Walt Disney.IΙe
became very rich and successful。 In the1930s,he rnade87cartoons
withˇⅡckey.
Some peoPle Ⅱ1ight askhowthis cartoon anknal became so popula⒈
one ofthe main reasonsis that⒈ 伍ckeywaslike a coΠ1rnon rnan'but he
always tried to face any danger,h hs early nlms`Mickey was unlucky
and had manyproblerns such asIosing his house or girlfhend`j[、 /Iinnie,
However,he was alwaysready t0廿 y his best。 Peopk wentto the
cinema to see the“httle rnarf’ win。 Most ofthem wanted to belike
Mc哂
On November18丿 1978'Mickey became the nrst cartoon charaCter
to have a star on the Hol1ywood Walk ofFaIne。 Todayls cartoons are
usually not so“ mple as hule NⅡckey Mouse丿 but everyone stⅢ kI1ows
and loves hi1n。 Who has a pair ofears more famousthan NΙ ickey、?●●●●●●●●●●●
o●
● uⅡIT5 ······●●●
o●
●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
0●
●●●●●●●
0●
●●●●●
0●
●●●●●
0●
●●●●●●●
S‘
ε伢昭乙o仍‘V11JJjε
came outin New Yolk。
1930s November18,1978
2C Read the passage again and丘 11in the facts about DⅡ ckey.
|What does he Who created|What was his Who is his Why is he
|
|bokIke?|
| him? |】 rst cart。on?'girlfriend? popuIar?
Mickey
Mouse
2d Read the passage again and discuss the questions w1th a partner。
Whatis l匹ickey1诳ouse a symbol of?What cartoon characteris a symbol of
l。
Chinese culture?
2.Do you thinkWalt Disney“ asmart man?Why or why not?Do yOu want
to be like hkn?
3,Why did PeoPle wantto be like NΙickey?Do you wantto belike~Ιickey?
Why or why not?
4.Can you think of another cartoon charaCter thatis as famous as1/Ι ickey?
Why is the character popular?
2e UnderⅡne the foⅡ Write your om
o1oη
`i1ng phrases h the passage。
sentences or questions using the phrases。
think of
come out
one ofthe rn缸n reasons
such as
was ready to
tryhis best…●¨¨¨¨¨¨●Do you wantto watch a game show⒎ ¨¨¨¨…¨¨¨¨● VⅡ :T5 ¨¨。¨¨¨●¨
B。 Fm h山 e blanks h山e mo说er岫 虮 Usethe words h the boxto heIp you。
fantastic shOws action want comesfrOm p|ayed about |丨 ke exoting p|an
movie,It
an Old Chinese story,The rnOvie is a vⅡlage gir1NΙulan.
She dresses up like a boy and takes her father飞 place to丘ghtin the ar1ny
I think the actress
Mulan愆 role weⅡ 。the other actors are also
and they did a goodjob
in the rnovie。 I MLllan very
much.the rnov1e herlove
fOr her钿Ⅱ蜘丘iel.ds and count甲 IfyOu
to watch a mo诅e tho
weekend and you to see
choose凡Ι叨 彳
| something enJoyable丿 I伢 !
:△ V哂吐te notes for your own rnovie revie⒕
the name ofthe rnOvie:
∶jind ofmovie:
The ll【
ˇ、厂
hat the rnovie is abOut:
What you think ofthe rnovie/stars:
Bc V哂吐te your rnovie review using the notesin3b。…●●●● 0● ●● o● ●● uⅡ:T5 ¤。·····●●●●●000o● 00● ●●●● 0● 0● ●●●●●●00● ●●●●●●●●● 0● ●● 0● ●●●●●● 0● ●●●●
⒋ What do you andyour partnerthink ofthese TV shows or moVies:
γ哂吐te description words for each one。
I ∶∶∶ˉ。|
1
γ哂吐te questions and answers using the wordsin brackets。
A: (what/th山nk of/soap oIPeras)
l。
B: (car1t sta11d)
2.A: (what shc,b//△vant ω△ vatCh/to血ght)
B: (ta1ent sllow)
3.A:
lwhat/expectto karn/game shc,w)
B: Gnterestinginformatonl
4,A: (what/hoPe to watch/tomorrowl
B: (news)
5,A: (do/plan t。 lvatch/action111ovie)
B: (no/PlaIl to watch/Comedy)
2 Whkh ofthese statements do you agree雨山(')or山 sagree
with rx):θ⒕ at1east one reason。
1.I血 nlc game sho马vs盯e mea血n匪e⒖ ( )
2. I can t stand soap oPeras。 ( )
3,I凼nks止corns and tale趾 shows盯e relaong.( )
4.Ilove talk shc,ws,( )
5.I山nk comedies are fal△tasuc.( )∶ Do youthinkthese jobs are interesting?Rank山 em[1-1zl(1km。
st
interesting,1z is least interesting)。
~comPuter PrograⅡ 11ner CoOk doctor
____englneer teacher viohnist
bus drlver pilot Pianist
____basketba11Player scientist actOr
∵ | Listen and nIIin the b1anks。 Ihen nlatch the kems。
1.computer prograImmer a.take lessons
2.basketba11player study sc1ence
b。
3.engineer c.practice every day
4,actor d.study really hard
Practice the conversation What do you wantto be when you grow up?
A∶
in the picture。 Ιhen rnake I wantto be a basketba11playe⒈
B∶
conversauons ab。ut the How are you gOing to do that?
A∶
other;obsin1a。 Π1going to Practice basketba11every day,
B∶ I’…●●●●●●●●●●●● UⅡ:T6· ·····。●●●●● 0● ●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●● 0● ●● 0● 0●
● Ⅱ Lkten。 What k Cheng Han goingto do:Check(/)the c。 rrect boxes
in the picture。
魔 h Lkten again。 Whatare Cheng Han’ o;pIans for the future:CompIete the
chart。
00∷ Ask and answer quesu。 ns about Cheng Han飞 plans。
飞∧严hat does Cheng IIan wantto be?
A∶
He wantsto be,¨
B∶
撮 RoIe-pIay the conversation。
Andy∶ What are you reading丿 Ken?
Ken∶ %ε OId M伢彳砑″d古九ε Sε 伤by HenⅡngway,
Andy∶ ˇ、ⅡDw,now Iknow why yo亻 re sO gOod at
u/riting stories.
Ken∶ Yes,I wantto be a writer.
Andy∶ Rea11y?rIow are you going to become a
writer?
Ken∶ We11,I’rn going to keep on writing stories丿
of cOurse,l/fhat dO you wantto be?
Andy∶ My parents want me to be a docto巧 but Γm notsure aboutthat。
Ken∶ Well丿 do1fl∶ t worry.Not everyone knOws whatthey wantto be。 Just make
sure you try your best.Then you can be anything you want!
Andy∶ Yes丿 you1e right,00● ●● 0● 0● 0● ●●●●● rm going to study computerscience‘ ··。·●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●● uⅡ∶ T6
What do yOu wantto be when yOu grOw up? |wanttO be an engineen
HOⅥ/are yOu gOing to dO that? rm g。ing tO study math rea||y hard,
Where are yOu going tO wOrk? rm g。ing tO mOve tO shanghai,
rm gOing tO start when|Ⅱ nish high
VVhen are yOu gOing to start?
schOo|and cO"ege,
Match whatthese peopIe v`△ 彳‘to do w⒒h whatthey are gojmg to do。
M帅
~1· endwantsto be an engu△ ee⒈ a. ⒒ey△e gohg to Practice every day,
~2,MybroJ△erwantstobe an a洫 b,I△n going to buy a fast c(:1.】 【∶
,
3.Iwanttobe asoenust, c.We1e gohg to talce sh匣ng lessons。
~4,Mysisterwantsto be a schodteac⒗ d.Shes gongto study educ扯ion.
~5。 ThoseboyswanttO be soccerplayers。 Shes gomgto studymath,
e。
~6.M帅 end and Iwantto be吨 ers. f Ih gokg to studyscience.
~7。 MycOL1shWantstobe a cook. ⒏ H曲go吨 to gO to a c。 oll;【 ∶ i~】 【∶ l∷ ;s山Oo1.
{:丨
8, Iwantto be arace cart1ive⒈ h.He愆 going to take acthg lessons。
3b Fillin the blanks。 Ihen practice the cO11versation。
A∶ ICtilly lsYllat dO you飞ⅤanttO be you gro△vuP?
B∶ I tO be a dOctO⒈
bw!
A∶V、 alc yOu gOing to do tbat?
m
B∶ I’ to studynledich1e at a ulliversity
Hmm¨ 号
A∶ sOunds di∫llctllt are Ⅴou tO stLl却?
B∶ l’ lll gOing to 1n LOndOn
A∶ a1℃you gOing tO staft?
B∶ I’ lu gOing to next SePten1be⒈
What do you wantto be when you grow up?
CompIete the chart and A∶
I wantto be a reporter.
discuss it η庄th your B∶
IIow are you going to do that?
partne⒈ A∶
Ⅱ1going to write articles and send them to
B∶ I’
magazines and newspaPers.
What
Where
QW
汛
W抵en●●●●●●●●●●●●●● uⅡ∶ T6 ······●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
△a Match the pictures wlth the NewYear、 resoIutions。
Numberthe pictures[1-5].
NewYear1s Reso1uuons
Next year,I1n going to:
Ⅱ
l。 1earn to play the piano
2.make the soccer team
I 3.get goOd grades
4.eat healthier food
∫ 5,get lots ofexercise
△ b What are you going to do next year:TeⅡ your partner。
What are you going to do next year?
A∶
Well,I’rn going to take guitarlessons.I rea11y love rnusic。
B∶
SOunds interesting。 I1n going to learn another foreign language.
A∶
Are you?Great!But foreign languages are not for rne。
B∶
1c Listen and circI。Ⅰ the resolutions you hearin1a。
△ d Listen again。 1V~乃 rite how the peop1e are going to
make their resolutions work。
Howv are they going to do it?
|
Lucy | SheJs9oin9↑o|。ke piclno|essons。
κim
|
Mike |
|
△e Make a Ⅱst ofother resoIutions and howyou are going to rnake them
work。 Ihen discuss the■ nwith your group。
I wantto be a teacher,
A∶
How are you going to do that?
B∶
A∶
We11,I’m going to study hard and get good grades。
Sounds hke a good plan,I want to get a lot of exercise.
B∶●●●●●●●●●●●●●● ··。●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● uⅡIT6 。········●●●●●
D● rm going t° study computer scienCe,·
2o E)iscuss the quesuons.吐th your partne⒈
1.E)id you1nake any resolutions last year?
2,Were you able to keeP them?Why or why not?
2b Read the passage。 Put山e sentences[A-D]in the coⅡ ect places。
A△
1cse ar abOut mal【 lng yOu‘ dfabcttcr Pe阝 0n,
B,FOrexamPle`a sttldent mclyhNeto nnd m⊙rc time to sttldy
1.Do you know
C△〕e￡ale
good mas。ns rtnr dlis
what a resolution D ll△e st盯t Onhe yeal^。Ren atime允fIuakngmstnlutlO1⒖
is?△飞a knd of
Mom'I
promise.Most ofthe time`we make Promisesto other peopk.(“
pro雨se I“going to tidy my room when I get back from schoolf’ )Howeve马
PrO∏1ises you rnake tO yourselfare resolutions,and the rnost coⅡ 1rnon knd
is NewYear飞 resolutions。 When we make resohtions atthe
SOme
be莎nnhg ofthe year,we hoPethat we are gongto mPrOve ourli⒕
s。
peoPle write dow11their resolutions and plans forthe cOmingye旺 口hs helps
them to rememberthek resohtons,Others te⒒ thek丘rnⅡy and mends about
theirwishes and plans。
2.Th吖e are山ferent knds ofKsohtion⒌ Some are abOut Physical health。
For exa1nPle`some people ProΠ 1ise themselves they are gOing to start an
exercise progran△ or eatless fast food,lˇ Iany resolutions have to dO with
self-imProvement, Some people血ght say they盯e gohgto
take uP a hObbylike Painting ortakng Photos,orlearn to Play the guitaL
Some resolutons have to do with better Plan血 ng,hke mal〈Ling a weekly plan
for schoolwork。
3. Although there are山fFerences'mOst resolutions
have onethingin common。 People hardly ever
keeP theΠ1! Sometirnes the
resolutions maybe tOo dⅡ Ⅱcuk to keep.Someti1nes
peoPlejust forget about them,For this reason丿
some PeoPle say the bestresolution is to have nO
resolutions!How aboutyou~ˉ wⅡl you rnake any
next year?●o0● ●● 0● ●● 0● ●● uⅡIT6· ·。···●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●● 0● ●●●●●●●00● ●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●● o
2c Read山e passage鸭m md match each paragraph[1-s]耐山its m血
purpose bdo⒒Undefhe山e words and phrases山at helpedyou decide。
To question the idea ofmakng resolutions
To give the rneaning ofrε soJ仍舌j9彳
To dkcuss the difFerent knds ofresolutions
2d Answer the questions wlth short sentences。
1.Whatis a resolution?
2.When do people usually make resolutions?
3,Why dO people usually make resolutions?
4.How can People remembertheir resolutions?
5.How rnany k1nds ofresolutions does the writer talk about?
6.Why do yOu think resolutons may be山 mcult t。 keeP?
7,DO you think the best resolution t to have no resoluuons?Why or why nOt?
℃ Find these phrasesin the passage。 Ιhen write your o咖 sentences wlth
them。
have to dO lvith
make promises
have,¨ ln con△Inon
write down
for this reason
take uP●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
rm going to study computer science,·
····●●●●●●●●●●●●●
0●
uⅡIT6 ·····●●●●●●●●"
彐臼 Compk奎 e the nrst tw。 paragraphs about resoIutions w讧 h the wordsin
the box。
take hsten make is help learn are
ons pro雨 ω
|D Resol山 ses you“ elf They may
er Person and to rnake your hfe easier,I anl going to
=1 to rnake you a be仗
} four resolutions。
⒈Ⅲ The nrst res。lution is about my own Personal Ⅱnprovement。 Next year,or
| maybe soone弓 I am going to up a new hObby Ithink欲 n莎ng
going to to sing,I think this
| a great activity so I an△
J诫
ll also make my family haPpy because they love to to rnusiC
and sing togetheL
=㈠
彐h V哂ote your reso1utions under the fo11owing headings。
Ideas forimpro⒒ng my physkal health
l。
morc exercIse`
9c↑
2.Ideas forimpro说 ng my relatonshps with my family and friends
3.Ideas for doing be仗er at school
:C Use your notes to Write three rnore paragraphs about your resoIutions。
h each paragraph,wke what you are goi口 gto do and蚋、
门
刂 The second r∝oluton“ aboutimPro说ng my physical health.
′
Γ The third resolution is aboutimprO说ng my relatonshps with my family
L/.and frknds.
~
ˉ
¨〓
~
△
}I he last resolution is about how to do better at schoo1,●●● ●●●●●●● u"IT6· ·····●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
D● 0● 0●
4 Ln明
”Ⅱ you work foryow ci艹 恤 ofa
pIan to make k cleaner and greene⒈
1. We】rc qoinq|o moke十 he subwGy be||cr,
2.
3.
4.
5.
△ MatchohejobsⅡ注th
1cOmputer prOgrammer medic ne
the schooIs讧bjects。
2,eng丨
neer cOmputer sc丨ence
3,dOctOr math
4 basketbaH p|ayer science
st PE
5,sc丨ent丨
2 FⅢ
h the blanks h the conversation。
What do you~______to be When you growup?
A∶
I want a scientist.
B∶
git.~are y°
A∶
Wow!that sounds cool。But止愆also dⅡⅡ u
to do that?
⒏After I丘Ⅱsh hgh scho吡 Ih to go to umversi艹
⒏h He炙 I⒒____to s缸dythem forfoⅡyears.
i。
I thonk I waIlt a teache⒈ Ih1 to teach inWuhan,
A∶
B V哂吐te about your pIans。
Tornorrow,I1n going to
Next wee△
Next mon吨
Next year,yes`十herC W"丨
.
I十hink every home
w"|hQve o robo十
,
1a How雨 llthe world be d田 hrent100years】 om now:Read these
pre‘:Ij1ctions。 Check(')A for agree or D for山sagree。
D 1,People`l`、 illllhave robots h d△ homes。
ej[I∶
D 2。PeoPle Ⅵ匹 `「 Ⅱrtum m。ney.EveE叫士吐ngⅥ注Ⅱbe flee。
D 3。Books乃ˇⅡl onlybe on connputers'not onpape⒈
D 4。 【ds wo亻t go to school。 They Ⅱsmdyathome on comp吐 e‘。
D 5。 There诵Ⅱbe only one country.
A D 6.PeOplemⅡ hveto be200years old,
讠 bⅡ Listen and0型9山e pre山ctons you hearin1a。
△c Ask and answer quesuons about the predLctionsin1a。
A∶
V⒘Ⅱl PeoPle use rnoney in100years?
N%they wort。 Everything wi11be free.
B∶
VViⅡ peoPle hve to be200years old?
A∶ Yes`they will。●●●●●●●●●●●●●● u"IT7 ······●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●oo●
o●
●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
0a Listen and0≡19山e words you hea⒈
There诵ll be(mom/less/fewer)peoue,
l。
2.There Ⅵ注Ⅱ be lmore/k‘s/炙wer)free time.
3,Ihere Ⅵ注ll be(mom/less/灸weθ
car⒌
Ⅵ注
4.△here ll be(moK/less/fewer)pollution.
5.TherewⅢbe lm∝e/less/炙weθ
tre岱
2h Listen again。 Check(')the pre山ctons you hea⒈
~ 1. Ⅰhere wⅡl be fewer peOPle,
2.Ihere wi11be less free time,
~ 3。 People will use the subways less。
~ 4。 there will be rnore po11ution。
~5,Cities will be very big and crowded。
2c Make conversations about the predictions In2a and2b。
What愆your prediction about the future?
A∶
B∶ I think there wⅡl be rnore po11utiOn.
Really?I do亻 tthink so.ButIthink there wi11be fewer trees。
A∶
2d Ro1e-play the conversation。
Nick∶ What are you reading'Jnl?
: It、 a book aboutthe future.
Ji|丨
Nick∶ Sounds cool。 So what willthe future be
hke?
: We11丿 cities will be rnore crowded and
Ji|丨
polluted,Ihere will be fewer trees and
the environment wnl bein great danger。
Nick∶ thatsounds bad!VVⅡ I we have to rnove
to other pIanets?
: Maybe.ButI wantto live on the earth。
Ji|丨
Nick∶ ][、 亻Ι e丿 too.then whatcan we do?
: We can use less water and Plant more
Jil丨
trees。 EveryOne should Play a partin saving the earth,●●● 0● 0● ●■●●● 0● 0\Ⅳi"peop|e have robots?· ········●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● uⅡIT7 ·····●●●●●●●●●●
C仕ies wi||be mOre po||uted‘ And there wi||
What wi||the future be|ike?
be fewer trees.
Wi||peOp|e use moneyin100years? NO`they won1,Eve叩 hing wi||be free,
Wi||there be wO"d peace? Yesf|hOpe sO,
Kids wi||study at hOme On cOmputers, They wOnJt go to schOo|,
COuntable nouns Uncountab丨e nouns ′
=wi||
There wi||be more/9eq'/e,There wⅢ be mOre`@//L/扌汩刀 |丨
, wOnJt=wi||nOt
There wⅢ be fewer rre5,There wⅢ be丨ess什ee r``7?e,
:a FⅢ in the bIanks雨th″o″ ss orrc″ εh
,J纟
l,In the future'there will be fresh water because there will be
——————ˉpoⅡution in the sea.
2.In100years`there will be cars because there wⅡ l be
peoPle in the cities。
3,There will be _jobs for peoPle because robots will do the
samejobs as peoPle,
4.Ithink there wⅡ l be cities because peOple will buⅡ d
buⅡdings in the country.
5.In50years,peOPle wⅡ l have free time because there will be
things to do,
:h Comp1ete the predictions、 th whatyouthnkⅥ注11happen。
l汀
1.⒗ds哎udy扯 school no⒕ h1oo year马
2.I somethnes see blue skesin rny city,butin the future
uture~
3,People now usually hve to be abOut70~80years old`butin the￡
4.Families usually spend ume t。 gether on weekends丿 but maybein200years
彐c Draw a pkture ofwhat you think a o〃 in the fu“re诵 ll be Iike。 Ihen
describe it to the cIass。●●●●●●●●●●●●●● uⅡIT7 ···。··●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
0●
●●●●
0●
●●●●●●●●●●●●●●…
W⒒
1a e each word in the coⅡ ect coluⅡu△ beIo⒒
astronaut house aPartInent train
rocket space statiOn comPuter prograΠ 1rner
Jobs Transportation Places to live
1b Think ofotherwords and wite them in the chartin1a。
△c Lkten toAleⅡs andJoe。 Numberthe pktures[1-3]。
广
△ d Listen again。 FiⅡ in the blanks η注th the correct Verbsin the box。
1.I
丨ivc in an apartment across the street from here。
2.I near here.
3.I a computer program1ne⒈
am ||ve wOrk
4,We
in a house in the country.
5.I the train to schoO1, "ved took
wi|be w丨 |"ve w丨 ||科y
6.I an astronaut,
7.I rockets to the rnoon。
8.I On a space station。
△ e student A k AleⅡs and s"dentB kJoe。 Where do you hve?
A∶
TaIkaboutJoe飞 Ⅱfe now,10years ago and
I hvein an aPartment.
B∶
10years from n¤既●●● 0● ●● o● ●●●●●0Wi||peop|e have robots?· ········●●● 0● ● 0● 0● ●●●●●●●●●● uⅡIT7 ·····●●●●●●●●●●
2a Ten your partnerwhatyou know aboutrobots。What do they looklilIk∶
and whatcan they do: "E:
2b Read the articIe and match each paragraphv盹th the question it discusses。
ParagraPh l ˇVillrobots think hke humansin the future?
Paragraph2 What wⅡlrobots be⒈ke in the future?
ParagraPh3 严hat can robOts do tOday?
l∧
Paragraph4 What are robOts hke in rnovies?
Do Yo〃 1扔 j,9ky。仍Ⅲ JI月hve y。,Jr O″彳Robo饣 P
When we watch rnovies aboutthe future丿 we somethnes see rObots,they
are usually like human servants.⒒ey help with the housewOrk and do
jobs hke worlong in dirty or dangerous Places.
Today them盯e alreadyrobots wo浅ngin ndori巴 me canheV bbuild
2, s。
cars`and they do⒍mPlejobs overand over again,Fewer people will do such
jobsin the f辶 ture because they are boring丿 but robots will never get bored.
Scientists are now tη 泛ng to rnake
robotslook hke humans and do the
same things as we do。 Some robots
inJaPan canwalkand dance。 △hey
are fun to watch,However,some
¤entis“believe th扯 although we
can rnake robots move△ ke People丿
it will be di∫五cult tO1nake them
really think like a human.For example'scientistJames White thinks that
robots will never be able to wake up and knowwhere they are.But many
scientists disagree with⒈ 江⒈White。 Ihey think that robots will even be
able to talk hke humansin25to50years。
4. Some sciendsts beheve thatthere Ⅵ汀Ⅱbe rnore robots h the future.H。wever,
they agree itrnay take hundreds ofyears。 these new robots wⅡl have rnany
d血mntshaP巴 Some诫Ⅱlookhk huma11岛 and others血ghtlookk
an血 als。 h hdi%foreⅫnple,s0en“ ts made robots thatloo蛐 k snakes.r
bu删hgs fa1down诫thpeopkhsidqthesesnakerobotscanheVbok允
r
peoPle underd△ebuⅡ血 gs。t1吐s was not possible20years ago,but computers
aIld rockets also seemed hvoss⒒ 1e100years agO。 We neverknowwhatwⅢ
happen in the f讧ture!00● ●●●●● 0● o● ●● UⅡIT7 ······●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0●
2c Read山e arucIe agam叩屺H≯ Complete the sentences about wh扯robots
can do no⒕
l。 Robots can buⅡd in factories.
2.Thσy can do jobs manyt血es and never get bored,
3.Sorne can and
4,Some can help people under
2d FⅡIin the blanksin uⅡ s paragraph Ⅵ汀th words from the article,
Some robots are very human-like.△ hey can walk and
hke people,Some scientists think thatin the
future theywⅡ robots rnore hke humans,This
' l
may not in the near future`but atsome point,
robots wⅡl even be able to hke people。 However,
some scientis“ 。 JamesWhitebelieves that
robots w⒒l not be able to do the things as we can。
For examPle丿 he thinks that robots will be able to
wake uP and know wherethey are.Which side do yOu
with?
2e What【【inds ofa11imds1【 light robots1ook liI【 e h the futureH明 htdo
you t“nk these robots耐Ⅱ be abIeto doP W血e yo"ideas and discuss
them Ⅵ注th yow partne⒈
Ithink some future robots n1ightlook hke 。they
WⅢ●●●●00● ●00● ●● Q●Wi"people have ro妙 ots?。 ····●●●●●●●●●●000● ●●●●●●●● 0● uⅡⅡ了7 ··。··。·铀蛾囟③ 0¤ 00
Read置 a11swerto山e quesuon“What硒讧Iyour hfe beIik in the
1I飞
future?” FⅡIin the b1anks Ⅵ注th the wordsin the box。
me戗 Work {iVe |oQk Keeρ wear more 烃ss fewer take
h20years`Ithink I’ 11be a newspaPer reporte⒈ in Shangha1because
I’ll
there willbe jobs inthat city.As a rePorte马 I think I will
lots ofinteresting people`so I’ ll have more fhends。 11have pets,
I’
ll have~
though丿 because I’ 丘ee ume。 And my apartment诫 llbe no good
for pets because it’ 11betoo smal1.SO I’llprobablyjust
a bird。 During the weel(,I’ 11
smart clothes.On the weeken叱
I’ll
srnart but I’11be rnore comfortable。 In the future'People
wi11 more so they’ll probably have fewer
vacau。ns,butI think I’ll a hohdayin IIong
Kongwhen POssible。 One dayI’ll even go to Australia.
鑫懒 Comp1ete the chart about yourlife20years△ on△ no⒕ You can add
more items。
What wiIl you了 be Iike?
..‘
free ume adiviues
W血
e about your Ⅱfe zO years from no⒒ Use3a and3b to help you。D● o0● 00000● ●●●● VⅡIT7 ·····●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
4 Disc【Iss howyouth酞 a robot Ⅵ赳 help students乃吐山 schooIwork h山e
hmre。 lkedom yo"r group1ideas and draw a picture ofyour robot。
Vˇ
1. I十hink s丨uden丨s wonI|necd
dic丨ionclrics becouse cl robo{w"|
|eⅡ 十hem|hc mconin°s of words,
2.
3.
4.
5.
Putthe wordsin the correct co1u-sin the chart。
job people polhtion robot freshwater Paper planet
car clean茁r city 丘eetkne buⅡding money tree
more/fewer more/less
∶2 FⅡlin the b1anks in the conversation。
Mom`what诵Ⅱ theJ:ij1ture hlce?
GiH∶
Mom∶ We1l`no one knows wl△at the丘lture、 。
'`i11be
Gi"∶ But I be beauti丘ll hke you? Ibe a PⅡ ot?
I want b nyup mt。 伍es盱
Mom∶ You’re alreadybeaut血 l,Andyou shodd shdyhard。 Then you
be a pilot,
Gid∶ OK丿 Irnust studyharderthen,
MOm∶ Butyou shodd also relnemberth扯 △讧Ⅱ
both good andbad thingsin hfe,
GiH∶
O△butI⒒not
scared丿
Mom,because you helP me!the rnⅡk shake
V哂【te these wordsin the blanksin the picture above。
turn on cut up drink peel pour put
Listen and put the instructionsin orde⒈
Turn on the blender。
Cut up the bananas。
Drink the rnⅡk shake.
Pour the rnilk into the blender,
Putthe bananas and ice-cream in the blender。
1 Peelthree bananas.
Cover the instructions above。 Ten y。ur partner how to rnake a banana
mil1】Flshake。
A∶ How do you make abananan△ilk shake?
First,Peelthe bananas。 ¨
B∶o婚
§0000● ●00●
0●
刂Ⅲ【了8。·。······●●
0●
●●
0●
●●●●●●●
o●
●
0●
●●000Q●
0● 0●
●●●●●●●●
0●
●●●
0●
●0oo●
0¤
●缁
| Listen and complete the chart。
Θ
俨 o赢 °r睨 sPoon~冖
watermdon∶ h;s·
HOw many | bclnGn¤s`
HOw much | yogur丨
`
Listen agam。 ˇVuke the mgre山ents mderthe coⅡ ectamomt Ⅱ△the ohart。
finβ | tv盯￠、 : fhrβo ∶ nnρ r11n | 扌wn、nonnq
A∶ Let愆 rnake fruit salad.
Ask and answer good idea,Holvrnuch yogurt do we need?
B∶ C)](丿
questions about One cup。
A∶
how to rnake fru⒒ HOw rnany apples do we need?
B∶
salad。 Let me think。 ¨We need two apples.
OⅠq and h。、v much。¨
RoIe-pIay the conversation。
Anna∶ Sam,I wantto1nake Russian souP for a
Party on Saturday.Can you te11rne how?
sam∶ Sure.∏rst'buy some bee乌 one cabbage'
four carrots,three potatoes`nve t。 mat。es
and one onion,then`cut up the vegetables,
Anna∶ What飞 next?
sam∶ Next丿 putthe bee乌 carrots and potatoesinto a pot and add soⅡ1e wate⒈
After that,cook them for30rninutes.Then`add the cabbage,tomatoes
and onion and cook for anOther10rninutes,
Anna∶ oB【
`thatl(;it?
sam∶ No,one rnOre thing。 Fina11y,don’ tforgetto add some salt。●¤ 0● ●●●●●●●●●●● How do you make a banana mi丨 k shake?· ·····●●●●●●●●●●● UⅡ:T8 。。·······●0000
糕 ∶ ‰ 指猎L
HOw dO yOu make a banana mi|k shak田 1糕
V释rt哲
:∶
Fina|丨yJturn on the b|endeL
CountabIe nouns uncountable nouns
How many ba冖J冖J5dO we need? How much夕‘匕江/rr dO we need?
We need three bananas, ∨Ve need one cup Of yOgurt,
:a 《【∶∶∶D thec。rrect woⅡ h each quesuon。
!∶J∶
1.How lmuch/many)banan"do we need?
2,How lmuch/many)sugar do we need?
3.How lmuch/many)bmad do we need?
4.How(much/manyl tomatoes dowe need?
5.How lmucl· /many)cheese d。 we need?
羼瘛 Complete the questions and answers。 then rnatch them。
1. do you rnake poPcorn?
2. corn do we need?
3. do we do next?
4. salt do lve need?
5. Now can we eatit?
a.b.c.d.⒍ Halfa cup。
,put the corn intO the popcorn rnachine.
Yes,we can!
Nex1
on the rnachine。 ______—丿add the salt。
Just one spoon。
Bc γ哂吐te how to do one ofthefoⅡ oη汶ng things。 then teⅡ your partner how
to do⒒。
∶
plant a tree
∶ rnake beefnoodles
∶ wash clothes
∵ take out a book from the hbrary●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●● uⅢIT8。 ····。00● 0● oC00● 0o● ●①●●00● ●0Q● ● Q③ ● 0● 0Q¤ ●●●⑦00● 00o0Q● ●00● ●●0000● ●
‘
翻 Make a hst ofthe things you hkein a sand19、 7i1ch。
1∶
蕙皤鹞
繇c罨
丨R mysan碰wichf【 tike
Do you hkele吐 uce in a sandwich?
A∶
嚯鼬 Ask and answer questions
Yes,I do.
B∶
wlth a partne⒈ Find out what
]Do you like tOmatoes?
A∶
he/she hkesin a sand乃och。
No,I don’
B∶ t,
啊c Look atthe picture in1a。 Listen and tirc0the words you hea⒈
,l【d Listen again。 V哂吐te the ingredientsin the order you
hearthem。
F重 挈st Next The几 Fina|ly
bu|十Cr
唰鬯 TeⅡ your partner how to rnake your favor⒒ e san湘△ch。
First,putsome butter On a piece ofbread,
A∶
How much butter?
B∶
About one spoon,
A∶●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●How do you make a banana mi丨 k shake?· ·····●●●●●●●●●●● uⅡIT8 ·······由¤0o● ●●●
daysih犰
2a What khd ofia‘ 1j"LionaI1ood do peopIe eat on speoaI hoⅡ a?
2h Read the artic1e and numberthe pictures[1-5].
彐口1曰彳ksgjvjmg jPB饣 %e【 /PBj‘纟亻 s饣曰饣纟s
h most countries丿 people usually eat traditional food on sPecial holidays。
A special day in the1Jnited States is
thanksgiving。 Itis always on the fourth
thursdayin Novembe马 and is a tkne to give
thanks forfood in the autumn.At this time'
People also remember the first travelers
from England who cametolⅣ einAmerka
about400years agO。 These travelers had a
long丿 hard winter,and rnany oftheⅡ1died.
In the next autumn丿 they gave thanks for
life and food in their nel△ rh。me.Tl△ese days,
most Americans stⅡl celebrate this idea of
giving thanks by ha、 ring a big meal at home
with thor fam111v%△ he m缸n山sh ofthis meal
is almost always turke≯ a large bird,
Ma】旺ng a turkey dinner
Here is One way to rnake turkey fOr a
thanksgiving dinner.
>> First,mix together some bread pieces,
onions,salt and pePPer,
> Next,n11the turkey lvith this bread rnix.
>
Then,putthe turkeyin a hot oven and
cook itfor a few hours,
> V、 厂 hen itis read冫place the turkey On a
large plate and cOverit飞vith gravy,
》 Finall冫 cut the turkey into thin pieces
and eatthe meat with vegetables hke
carrots and potatoes.◆●●o00● ● 0● ●●●● UⅡ刂IT8· ·· D· ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● o● ●● o● ●● 0● ●00●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●00● ●●
△ c Read the articIe again and answer the foⅡ ovˇing questions。
厂
1,、、here do peoPle celebrate Ihanksgiving?
2.ˇ、厂
hen do people celebrate it?
3,Why dO peopk celebrate it?
4.How do people celebrate it now?
5,ˇVhatis the main dish ofthe Ιhanksgiving rneal?
ad Here are the instructions for makng a turkey dinnerwri仗 enin a
d白阢rent way,Putthem in orde⒈ Write Πrs岛 Ne钌岛t勿cm and Π″曰
II,/。
'serve itto your friends with some vegetables.
丿put this into the bird。
,cook it at a very high temperature for along tⅡ ne。
,put everything you need togetherin alarge bow1,
盈e What do you thinkisthe mostspech【 day in China:Answerthe
fo11oⅥ注ng questions。
When is this special day?
l。
2.What are the reasons for this sPecial day?
Do people give thanks for anything on this day?
Do people remember anything or anyOne on this day?
3.How do rnost people celebrate this day?
4.Is there any traditional food?
What are the rnain dishes冫
S,Can you n1ake these dishes?■●●●●● 0● ●● 0● ●●●● How do you make a banana mi丨 k shake?· ···。●●●●●●●●●●●● UⅡIT8 ········●●●●●●
Ba Read the rec1pe below and nllin the bIanks v盹 th the wordsin the box。
cook next wash nnaⅡ y have enjoy first cut
Yunnan Ιuce Noodles
In Yunnan丿 many people eat rice noodles for
breakfast,and even forlunch and dinne⒈ To rnake
you need to rice
this special foo曲
noodle勤 chkken soup,chkken,lettuce and eggs.(Ofcourse丿 you Can also
have other things like“ h and山fferent vegetables.) ,
the le仗uCe and cutit up。 , the
chicken into Pieces· Then'make the chicken soup very hot`over100° C,
Then丿 the eggs,Ineat and lettuce in
the pot ofhot souP丿 0ne by one. ,put
the rice noodles into the souP· Now,it愆 tiIne to
the rice noodles!
3b 恤 ofa fav。rite food in your hometown。 Make a Ⅱst ofingredients。
Bc
Ⅵute arecⅡ e foryourfavorite food。 Use3a and3b to heIp you。D● ●●●●●●●●●●●● UⅡIT8· ···。·●● o● ●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●● 0
4 Make up a crazy rec1pe wlth your partne⒈ theo teⅡ another pa△ of
students howtO Inake this crazy foQd。 Ihe other pair Ⅵ注II dra1盯 it。
yo9ur十 on Cl piece of brccld Then`cu十
up one qpp|e clnd【Rn onion and pu十
十hem on十he yo9ur十 ¨
1 Numbertheseinstructions for makng tomato and egg soup
in the correct orde⒈ Ihen complete the instructions wlth the
wordsin the box。
’nllx everything together and ser、 ℃
First it。
Next 丿cook for丘ve rninutes and add t、vo eggs.
Then cut up three tomatoes a11d puttheIn into a Pot·
Finally add s。
me lvater,抛gar and salt.
2
ˇ哂Ⅱte questions and answers using the words in brackets。
Q
l。
(how many/eggs/we/need/make/cake)
A:
(tlvo)
2,Q
(howmuch/milk/RTe/need)
A:
(three cups)
3,Q
(lve/have to/add/sugar or honey)
A:
(yes/can/add/bvo sPoons/honey)噌o Match the phrases雨山the莎ctures[a-e]。
prepare for an exaⅡ1 。 3.go to the doctor 5,have the nu
l。
2.helP my parents___ 4,meet my friend
日 b Lkten andwⅡte山e na1nes(T山”Kay,Anna mdWⅡson)nextto the
correct students in the picture。
△ c You Ⅱ 刂 he students in the pict町 e。 s“dent A,invke three students to
your party.students B,C and D丿 give answers。
Can you come to rnyparty on Saturday afternoon?
A∶
B∶
Sure,I’(jllove to。
C∶ Sorry,I can∶ t。 I have to PrePare for an exam.
I1n sorry,too。 I rnust go to the docto⒈
D∶●●●●●●●●●●●●●● uⅡIT9· ·····●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●¨
扌 ∷ Lkten and (逆r10c曰m。rc曰 ∥饣。
l.Jeff(can/tan’
tD go to the Party,
2.⒈ ary(can/can’ t)go to the party.
/【
3,⒈ ay(can/ca亻 t)go to the Party.
/【
4.Mohnglcan/can’ t)go to the Party.
5. Paul(can/cart)go to the party.
Ⅱ sten again。 Who ca亻t go to the party?Why:ComPIete the chart。
=0∶
Reasons
口0 Look atthe reasons h the chart h⒛ 。御 ite some more。 Ihen,studentA,
in碱“yo刂partnerto do som刨 血 student B'sayyou ca亻 tgo md蚋 、
罟
Hey,Dave。 Can you gOto the Ⅱ10vies
A∶
|oo much homework
l。 on Saturday?
2, B∶ Io△ sorry.I1n nota、nnable.I have too
much homework this weekend.
3.
A Th扯愆too bad.Ma,ybe anothσ time,
4.
B∶ Sure丿 Joe· Thanks for askng,
2J Role~play the cO11versation。
Jefl IIey,Nick丿 can you cometo my house on
Saturday?M,/∞usin Sam from Xi’ an is
going to be here.
Nick∶ o△ Sa1u!Iremember we went hkerⅡ ing
together last fall lvl△ en he visited you,
Jefl Yes'that飞 right.
Nick∶ Iu love t。 c。1me,butI’m afr缸d I cart。
I have an exam on NΙonday so I must
prepare for it,
Jefi that’s rea11y too bad!Oh丿 but Sam isn’ tleaving until next Wednesday,Can
you hang out with us On l√【onday night?
Sure!Catch you on1诳Onday!
Nick∶●● 0● ●● 0● ●●●●●●● Can you come to my party?· ····●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● uⅡIT9 ········●●●●●● (
sure`|′d|Ove tO,
Can yOu cOme tO my party On Saturday?
sOrryJ|must study for a math testf
sure,That sounds great.
Can you gO tO the mOvies tOmOrrOw night?
rm afraid nOt.|have the刊 u,
Can he gO tO the party? NO`he can′ t.He hastO he|p his parents,
NO`she`not avai|ab|e,she must gO to
Can she go to the baseba"game?
the doctOr
No`they′re nOt free,They might have to
Can they gO tO the mOvies?
meet their fHends,
CompIete the answers l。 A∶ What are you going to do on Saturday?
耐 thm妒 rand。ne B∶ I’ Π1not sure。 I rnight
ofthe phrases in the 2.A∶ ˇVhat are you Planning to do after school?
box。 B∶ I don’t kno马 v⒎
3,A∶ When wⅡlyou nnish the science homework?
watch T∨ B∶
on the weekend 4.A∶ ˇVho are you gOing to the rnovies with?
my cousln 吐
B∶
皂瞿早剧 si
5.A∶ Are you free to come to1ny place on Saturday?
m罕
i古
B∶
Complete the sentences below%Use the wordsin brackets to help you。
1.Inviting: (can/play tenr1is)
Accepting:
2,Inviting: (、voul(i like to/go to the movies)
RefusIng:
ReasOn: (mighthave tol
3. Inviting: (can/hang out with us tonight)
Refusing:
Reason: (rnust)
4, Inviting: (would l汰e to/cometo my hrthdayparty)
Accepting:
Write dom everything you have to
do next week。 Choose a day and thne
to have a party.Ihen invite dassmates
to your party.
Can you cometo rny party?
A∶
When isit?
B∶
Next week,on thursday night,
A∶
B∶ I“sorry.I have to study for a m扯 h te哎 .●●●●●●●●●●●●●● uⅡIT9 ······●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● 00● ●● 0● "
1a 、ˇote the dates forthis week on the caIend盯。
n
。
s讠G+′
MMoonnddaayy tT1ueessddaayy WWeeddnneessddaayy TThhuurrssddaayy FFr"iddaayy saturday
the~ | the~_ the_____ˉ
the the the
△b V哂ote these words beIow the correct dates on the calendarin la。
Ι盂1T
yesterday the day before yesterday
weekday Ⅵreekend
| the day after tornorrOw
1c Ask and answer questions aboutthe What愆 today?
A∶
days in1a。 It1⒈压onday the14th.
B∶
:⒁
1d Liste11。 Can Ⅵnce playtennk Ⅵ吐thAnψ 昵 sor No。
Yes No
Vince△ aCtivities Days
b Play soccer
∷
~go tO the doctor a。 today
tomorrow
____study fOr a test b。
have a uano lesson c。 the day a丘 ertomorrow
△e Listen agam。 Match`及nce、 acti、注ties Ⅵ吐th the days山n1d。
Ⅵ汀th rne?
△f student A is Andy and A∶ ][|Ⅱ'`1nce.Can you Play tennis
When?
student B k`″nce。 And乃 B∶
Today.
A∶
in呐te Vi」rlce to pIay ten11is。
Sorry,I cart.I.¨
B∶…●●●●●●●●●●●●●● ·····●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● IT9 ········· ●●●
Can you come to my paHγ ?· UⅡ 0●
9o Make a Ⅱst ofthe knds ofparties peopIe have。
b△thday party,
∶ Ⅱ Read the messages qm蚋· Why山d山e peopIe wrkethem:Match山 e
reason雨th each rnessage。
accept an invitation 2。 make an invitation 3,turn down an inVitation
l。
Message
lxlery囤 MOve
ω|
■
囤 囤
Hi David`
What a greatidea!I really lke Ms。 Steen a lot,She helped metOimprove my
English so much。 rm sad to see her gq and thk party“ the best way to say
“
thahkyou and goodbyeF I can helP to buy some ofthe food and drinJ<s。 I
can dso helP tO bring Ms。 Steen to the par,.I akeady have a gre扯 Ⅱea about
how to do that,◎
He Wei
⒒ DaⅥ叱
thanks so rnuch for Planning this。 Iu love t。 c。me to the Party,butI1n not
Ⅱ碰 lable。 My family必 hkng atrV toWuhanatthe end ofth必 month to1、711s止
my auntand unck。 Howeve巧 Iu欧Ⅲ be glad to help out`l/、 ilth any ofthe party
preparations,hke planning the games。 Let me knowifyou n`′eed rnyhelp。
Jake
Dear dassm扯
es`
AsI%nsureyou knowbynow,our favorite teacher,Ms,Steen,isleaⅥ ng
soon to go backto the US,We△e very sad thatshe飞 leaving because she is a
fun teache】 Toshow how much we1e going tO Fniss her,let、 have a surprise
f∶
partyfor her next Friday the28th!
Can you come to the party?rso,canyouheV1v、 ith any ofthese things?
Please teⅡ 1ne byth必 Friday. `∶
l)Buy允
od and drink⒌
2)Think。fgam∝touay.
3)Prepare things we need forthe games(glue丿
)
PaPer,Pens,¨
0Bring Ms.Steen to the Partywithout telling
her so that she can be surprised。
Ilook forward to hearing fron△ you a11。
DavidD● ●●●●●●●●●●●● UⅡIT9· ·····●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0●
=c Read the messages again and answerthe questions。
l,What kind ofparty isit?
2.Who is the party for?
3,When is the party?
4.Who did David invite to the party?
5.What can people do atthe party?
h words and phrases from the messages on
=J Copmapglee69t。e the in"taton"杜
u「e are planning a housewarn1ing at Our new house this
Saturday.Can you ?○ur house is at2London Road.
Vfe are serving and from7:30p。In,Please
A
yOur friends and famiˇ
mOre
Party is rnore witl△ 、 J△ ￠ 氵 | 广 丿 )l
people!Please let us by 芦 ˇ’叼↓
Wednesday you can cometO
the party.HoPe yOu can1nake it!
0e Lnag0ne one ofyour favorite teachers is Ieaving。 Plan a party for h【
口n/
he⒈ Answer the questions Ⅵ注th a partne⒈
l,Whyis he/she one ofyour favorite teachers?
2.What do you wantto say to hirn/her?
3.When is the besttirne to have the party?
4,Where can you have the party?
5.l/fhat kjnd offood wⅡ lthere be?
6.What knd ofdrinks would you like to serve?
7.Who wⅡlcometO the party?
8,What activities wⅡl there be at the Party?
9.How can you rnake the Party a surPrise for your teacherP●●000● ●●●●●●●0oCan yOu come to my party?。 ···。●
o●
●●●●●0Q0● ●00●
0●
●●●0 uⅡ∶ T9 ·。··。··。●●0000日
彐 a Read the invitation and answer the questions,
Dear Parents`
I wouId hke to invite you to the OPening ofour new hbrary
at No,9I△igh Schoo1,Ihe oPening will be on the rnorning
ofWednesday,January8th at9:00.After this,you can e巧 oy
Our school concert,then lunch will bein the school hall at
12:00,I would also like to invite each parentto bring one
bOok"a莎丘fOrthe
new l山rary Please repˇ in writhg tO
this invitation by Frida乃 Dece1nber20th.
Larry Srnith
IIeadmaster
1.Who is makng the invitatiOn?
2,ˇVhat is the invitation for?
3.When willthe event happen?
4.Whatv注11hapPen after this?
5.Do parents have to bring anythingP
6,Hol、厂should people reply tO this invitation,and when?
:b Ⅵ⒒ te an in`1冫i1tation to a party or any other event。 Replyto your partner、
h说
tation。
ry。uturn dom山
e in￠tation,要ve a good reason。
Use the fo"owing
Include the foⅡ owing informat∶on∶
wOrds and phrases∶
·
kind Of party Or event
wOu|d|ike to
·
when and whereit wi||be
|be
◆ w丨
if guests shOu|d bHng anNything
· after this
if guests shOu|d rep|y tO the inv|tatiOn
p|ease
。
when and hOw guests sh0u|d rep|y
rep|y●●●●●●●●●●●●●● uⅡIT9· ·····●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●
4 studentA,look at ylO11r
studentA’ s Calendar
caIendar on the Ⅱght。
student B,Iook at yours
on page81。 Fhd atiⅡLe
when you carlboth go
shopPhg。
Canyou gO shoppmg乃
N【orning∶
Pl呷
tennls widl
A∶ Dad
"th me
nextweek? Afternoon:dohomewolk
B∶ Sure,Iul。ve t。 .When?
A Wel1wh扯 are四u go△ △gto do
onMondayevenhg? Daytime∶ scllool Morning:说sk
glandParents
I mustsuldybrthe En吵sh
B∶ Evening∶ go to a concelt
test.Whatabout Tuesday
evemng? Daytime∶ school
Evening∶ help parents
1 FⅡ1h the blmksin the conversation。
岘 Pet∝ ___you cometo myPaO/_____the、啶ekend?
Stlre, love to,
B∶
A
Ho△vabo吐~~JemyP
Ih1创“茁dI~____———
C∶ =I tolookaftermyhde coush.
A_____”
u com0JefP
I be able to,buthnotsure._____letyouhowtOmoⅡ甄
D∶
2 You getthese山m吐tations but can’ t go。 WriJLe a refusal and a
reason。
“
l, h、itauon: Can you cometo myparty on Saturday?”
Reply:
“
2.hvitation: Le“ go to the moviestomorrow nightJ’
Reply:
“
3.h诅taton: Let愆 go to the concert on the、 veekendr
Reply:
‘‘ ’
4.h"taton: Do you wantto gO shopPing lvith rne nextweek?’
Repˇ
“ ’
5.h说taton: Can you play soccer、vith me after schooltOday?’
RepⅡMatch the statements v吐ththeuctures[a~dl.
statements Responses
1.__I伍涮
kI△wearjeanstothepar,. ry。ud。,the teachers wo亻t
2.____I dⅡnkI’Ⅱ stay at home。 ry。ud。 ,you’ Ⅱ
3.~Id1inkI’ lltake the bus to the Party. ry。ud。 ,you’ll
4.~IthnkI’ ll go to the par〃 鼬 Karen
If阝冫u do,yoll’Ⅱ
andAnna,
Listen md compIete the responses m1a。
Are you going to the Party tomorrow night?
A∶
Look at the pictures Yes,Iam。
B∶
above and rnake A Who willyou go with?
(aren and Anna。
conversations。 B∶ I think I’ ll go with】
Ifyou do,you’ll have a greatthne.
A∶…●000● 0● ● 0● ●●uⅡIT冂o· ·····●●●● 0● ●●●①● o● ●●●●● 0● 00● ● o● ●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●00● ●●●●●00¤ 0oo0000
∶ i∶ Lkten and￠kd0the c。rrect answers to
complete the sentences。
1,The students are talking about、vhen to have
G dasspar〃 /ac1ass m∝ul△g/a bir山d呷p盯tyl,
2,⒒ey plall to have it on(FrⅡay田el.ing/
Saturday afternOon/Saturday evening).
∷ ∷ Listen again。 Choose the correctshort answerin the box to answer each
question。
halfthe class won’tCome somestudents△ tTill be bored make some food
students ls/ill leaⅤ e early the party ga1nes
1.`^Jhat will happen ifthey have the party today?
Ho丨f十he C|Clss wonj|Come.
2.Whatl、rill happen ifthey have the Party tomOrro、 v?
3,ˇVhatlvill haPpen ifthey watch a video atthe party?
4,γVhat Ⅵ砬ll Mark Organize?
厂
5.V、 hat Will Ne11y do?
∴ | RoIeˉpIay a conversaton between NeIIy and Mark。
OK丿 lvhen is a good tiIne to haⅤ e the party?
A∶
Let愆 have it today.
B∶
A∶ lHΠ△n,Ifwe have ittoday,halfthe class△ von’ tcome.
RoIe-pIay the conversation。
:rIey,Ben。 FOr the party next week`should we ask
Jef{丨
PeoPle to bring food?
Ben No,let’s order food from a restaurant,If、 、re ask
people to bring food丿 they’lljust bring Potato chiPs
and chOcolate because they11be too lazy to cook,
Jefl OK.Forthe games丿 do you think飞 ve shOuld give
people some sma11gifts ifthey马 vin?
Ben∶ I think that’ s a greatidea!If11^氵 re do that丿 rnore peoPle
w111wantto play the games。
Jeff∶ Yes丿 the games will be rnore exciting`too,¨……¨…¨¨¨丨f you go to the par郭 yOuf|丨 have a great ume!。 ¨¨¨¨¨·VN叮 10· ¨¨¨¨¨¨·
|think|′ |take the bus to the party, 阡yOu dO`you1|be|ate,
|think r"stay at hOme, |fyOu do`yOu"|be sOrry,
What wi||happen if th叩 have the |f they have lt tOday`ha|fthe c|ass won′ t
party tOday?
|f we ask peOp|e tO bring fOod`they′
ShOu|d we ask peOp|e tO bring fOOd?
bring pOtatO chips and chOcO|ate, "just
FiIlin the blanks with the correct forms ofthe Verbs in brackets。
彐
Dear Su N【e1
Id岫 _____(lqlolvl wh扯 to___ˉ ~ldol abotltgohgto毗 e愆 b"hday
ts____(thinθ
wn圪
Party tomor⒛ ht· NIy Parel△ Ishould studyfor my
English exam nα t week.rI______(gol to the part≯ ey__ (be)
tl△
upset.Mike__ˉ __0ell)“ to wear mce dothes丿 butI don’t
I~~___
(havel al.y IfI~_— —(wearl jeal·
s丿
(bok)the w。rst.Alsq I钪 not sure l△ ow tO
IfI~_____(wallc)丿
(gol to tl·e part冫 it
0alce)me ω。lollg.IfI_____ (t酞 e)a tax1it
————ˉ—(be)too α e.Can you莎⒕mesOme
Pens⒒
|ad说
∞umse?
} Tina
L_____ˉ ˇ'ˉ^`~~'、 ` ~'/ˉ ˉ~~~—--ˉ 一`~~— -~~~~~— -—-^ˉ -—-_ —————ˇ '^′ ——~~_`一 '′`/¨ ′-/′ `、 `___'《 ˉˉ
CompIete the sentences using your om ideas。
1.IfI get up late tomorrow,
2,IfI don’t丘nish my hoⅡ 1el~rork丿
3.IfI do亻t get enough exercise丿
4,I will not have enough tkne tO study if
5,I wⅡl not make any friendsif
∷ Ⅱ V哂吐te a storywlth your group on a piece ofpaper。 the nrst pers。 n
begins the story乃vith“Ithink I诫Ⅱ。。the others add sentences η吐th
“
if1Passthe paper around雨 ce。 Ιhen `’ read the story。
I十hink I w"丨 go|。 十he moVies十oni9h|。 If I go|o丨 he movics`I Won】十fnish
my homework,If I donj|fnish my homework,¨…●●●●●●●●●●●●UⅡIT1① ······●●●●●
0●
●●●●●●●●●●●
o●
●●●●●00●
0●
●●●●●●●
0●
●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
冂
a
嚣 ∷氵琵 st Lnpo皮ant
芏垒
′ 0n :l∴%≡ :璧:1Fethem。
s钅G牛
be haPpy travel around the world
go to college make alot ofmoney
be famous get an education
1h Listen。 Look atthe Ⅱstin1a。 Wrke A before each t血g the soccer agent
tak aboutandPbefore eachth吧MⅡhd飞 parents talk abo“。
△c Listen again。 CompIete the sentences。
l。 Ifyou join the Lions, c a。 you’ll be famous。
2.Ifyou becoⅡ1e a Lion`___
b。 I’ll never do it。
3,And ifyou wOrk rea11y hard`~ you’ll become a great soccer player.
c。
4.Ifyou become a soccer Player,~
d。 you’ll never go to co11ege。
5.ButifI don’t do this now,~ you’lltravel around the world.
e。
What do you think Ishould do?
A∶
1J student A is DⅡchaeI。 student Can you give me some advice?
B k hsfrknd,s“dent B,龄△ Ithinkyou should go to co11ege。
B∶
student A advice。 A∶ ButifI go to coⅡ ege丿 I’ ll never
become a great soccer Playe⒈●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● |f you go to the partyf you11have a great tirηe! ······ 0● ●●●● UⅡIT10 。·······●●●●●● (
〓臼 What knds ofuⅡngs d。 u worry about:Who do you usually go to for
v°
help?
2b Lookat山 e st扯ements md then readthe passage qⅢ 虫艹 Whch statement
expresses the rn血 idea ofJ△e passage:
IfPeoPle have Problems`they should
get advice f1·orn an expert. c, Ifpeople have Problems`they should
keeP them to themselves。
b.IfPeople have probleIns丿 they should
talk to other People。
Stude11ts these days Often have alot ofwor1ies.
SOⅡ1etiInes they have PrOblelη s with their
schoolwork丿 and sometiInes、vith their
friends.What can they do aboutthis?
SOme people beheve the worstthing is to
dO nothing。 Laura1匹Ⅱ a teenager from
ls丿
“ ’’
London'agrees。 ProbleⅡ1s and worries are nor1nalin hfe丿 says Laura.“But
I think talking to someone helps a lOt,Unless we talk tO someOne丿 lve’ll
certainly feel worser
Laura oncelost her wa11et`and worried for days,She was afraid to te11her
parents aboutit。 She even walked three Π1iles to school each daybecause she
didrft have any money,Shejust keptthinkng,“IfI tell myparents,thq/11be
h山
angry!” e en叱 she talked to her Parents md theywere reallyunderstaIlding,
IIer dad said he sorneulnes made careless r11istakes hiΠ 1self Ihey got her a
‘‘
new wallet and asked herto be more care丘 I will always rememberto share
ll。
my probleInsin the futurer’ Laura says.
Robert Hunt advises students about coⅡ 1Inon problems,He feels the same
v`ay as Laura,“Itis best notto run away fron△ our Problerns。 飞
^Jo should always
try to sOlve theⅡ He thinks the丘rststep isto nnd some。ne you trust to talk
1J’
to.This person doesn∶t need to be an exPert hke hhnself Students often forget
that their parents have more experience`and are alwaysthem to helP them。 In
En酐is△ we sayth扯 sharing a Problem^hke cu仗ingitin half So you’re hdmay
∶
to solvhg a problem justbytalll;【 ilng to someone aboutit!●●●●●●●●●●●●●●VⅡIT10· ····●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ● 0● ● Q● ●● 0● 00静 ●0o● ●●●●●● 0● ￠
2c Read the passage again and answerthe questions,E)iscuss your answers
wlth a partneL
Whatis the、vorstthing to dO ifyou have a problem?
l。
2.Why didn’ t Laura wantto te⒒ her Parents about herlost wa11et?
3.Whatis the丘 rstthing you should do when you wantto solve a problern?
4.Why can our parents giⅤ e us good advice about our prOblerns?
2J FⅡlin the blanks voth the phrasesin the box。
discuss)our PrOblcnls
te‖her Pa1。ents
Students o丘en have alot ofprobleⅡ阝and worries。 Laura unless vOu talk
ˇⅡⅡs thinks the△、Γ orst thing is run a、vay±l OIη
talk tO sOmcOnc
She thinks you’ll feel△vOrse ifyou don’t
share her problc111s
about yOur Problems,Laura
to dO nOthiIlg
remembers thatshe oncelost her wa11et and was afraid
aboutit.Now she beheves yOu cannot feelbe仗 er
to someone.She says she will always
in the future.Robert Hunt agrees with Laura。 He thinks you should not
~your Problems`but you should
try to solve them,Ifyou cannottalk to an expert hke
Robert,you can with your
parents because theyhave alot ofexPerience。
2e Ask山 ree s“dentsthe foⅡ σ碱 吓“uestons.Take notes ofthor answers。
1.What probleF1△s do you have with schoolwork?
2,ˇ、厂ho do you taIk to aboutthese PrOblems and why?
3.Who else can yOu get advice from?
4.Do you always tell your Parents about your Problems?Why or why notF
5.Do you ever give advice to your‘ oends abouttheir proble1ns?VVhat advice
dO yOu give?I● ●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●丨f you go to the partyf you】 丨丨have a great time! ·····●●●●●●● VⅡIT10· ······●●●●●●●
Ba Talk to someone you knoⅥ L Find out his/her three biggest worries。 Try
to th△dk ofsome solutionsto the problems andwr⒒ etheⅡl down。
Problems POssibIe soIut∶ons
:h Wrke aboutyour‘ 吐end、 丘rst probIem and the possible solutions。 Use
山e stmctures belcDw to helP you phn your writing.
My friend has a Problem。
He/She
Ithink he/she should
Ifhe/she
he/she will
:c Nowwrite your advice for your‘吐end飞 second and third probIenls。
Usethe stmcmres h3b to heIp you。
俎y friend¤丨s9hQs two othgr prob!oms。
~
~
~
~
~
~
一
~●●●●●●●●●●●●●●VNIT10· ····●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● ● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
0● 0●
4 YoursdLooI k hkngpartin the project“ We Can Help!” Add more
items to the poste⒈ Then talk about what you η注Ⅱ do ifyou take partin
theproject。
We Can HeIp! i
∷
What wⅡl you dO ifyou visit
∶| ·⊙ld
pcople怎 hOme visit
A∶
an old People飞 hOme? · schOol clean-up
B∶ IfI do that,I’ ll bring the old
:m巡 ~垫咂世y迎~______
people some nowers,
1 |FⅡlin the bl anks Ⅵ 注th th e wordsin the box。 √Ⅱ 哪
meetinq
∵
e____鼬 f町m艇
山 耐
fr屮
叮
F黑
贺 茗 扌
3,rdle ~stayOuttoo late,tlle△ pareI1ts v耐山WoΠyaboutd△em.
4. I’ll go to the ifit ends by5:oo p。m.
CompIete the cO11versation乃 ˇith the wordsin the box。 some
:l∶
words are used rnore than once。
I if 3 | A Hi'⒊l艹_____you___to the par〃 tOmorrow?
are
Wi ∶ B∶ I_____— t° ’ butI ca亻 t.
fig} " 扯 | A Oh!BLlt___you do亻 tgo∞ tl△ eP盯ty,you___
llva ) n n t t ∶ miss allthe血 n!
sor唧ry⒐Ⅱi |⒏
: farents·
gOln.
芒
Ξ use your hnagination:WhatⅥ 注Ⅱ you doif。¨
ns allweekend?
l。 it r缸
2,there愆 m En醉ish妃sttomoⅡow?
3.your cOusin decides to come andvisit from anothertownP……¨¨¨●¨¨¨¨¨¨¨·¨……¨¨¨●¨¨¨¨……● Ⅲateria卜 ………………·"
^dditio"aI
Add二 ona1Mater二aI
t二
U“t3'secton A,acti说 2c
饣
¨¨ NOte∶
★**means Sam is smarterthan Tom,
ru n忆鼓
get up ear|y
hard-wOrking
Unit9丿 section B,acti"〃 4
student B’ s CaIendar
MONDAV FRIDAV
Daytime∶ school Dayt⒒ ne∶ school
允
Evenin⒏ stuψ rEnghsll test Evening:look a±ter cousin
TuEsDAY sATURDAV
DaytiIne:schooI ARernoon:go to dle dentist
Evening∶ do hom6vork
WEDNEsDAY sVNDAY
Daythne:school Morning:piano lesson
Evening∶ cousill’sb△dldayparty Evening∶ helP paren‘
THURsDAV
Dayt血⒍s山ool
Evening goto amoue△ tTltll Sd炒●●●●●●●●●●●●●● Ⅱotes o"the Text ·······●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●00●
Notes on the Text
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
1.Central Park屮央公园 (美田纽约
)
中央公园位于美国纽约中心的曼哈顿地区,是纡l约最大的都市公园,四季皆有不同的
“ ”
美丽景致,独亨纽约 后花园 之芙称。它不仅是纽约市民`bH中 的休闲胜地.也是世界
各地游客向往的吝名公园
c
2.DⅡ
you buy anything special?你买了什么特别的东西吗?
在英语刂J, anything'something'nothing不 日everything是用
fˉ
指丨t辜 牛勿自勺复合/Tx
定代词,与之相对应的复合不定代词anyons someons no one和 everyone(anyb∝切
someboψ nobody和 everybody)用 于指人c与形容词连用时,形容词必须置于复合不
“ ”
定代词之后,语法 L称作 后置 。例如
:
I can see someone new in yOur grouP。 我看出你们小组中有新人。
There。 nothing interesting in the news tOday.今 天的新间叟没有什么有趣的内容
c
3.Penang HⅢ (槟城山)和Weld Quay(海蠕街
)
槟城山位于马来西亚槟城岛,距离中心城 乔治市 (Georgetown)约 6公 吧,它的
Iκ
屯峰高830米
(
海琨 (qi。n)街是槟城渡轮码头及其附近的一片地区,这咀既有历史遗迹,出不乏现
代建筑。游客可在此处观赏槟城景致、品尝特色美食
c
4.Wh扯 a山阢rence a day makes卜 一天的差异是多么大呀
!
这是一个感叹句,因为强调名词,所以句首用what。 又如
:
What alovely day!多 么好的一天啊
!
What血ce people they are!他 们是多么好的人呀
!
5.And because ofthe bad weathe巧 we coddrt see anything belo⒕ 并且囚为糟糕的
天气,底下的东西我们什么都看不到。
“ ”
because Of和 because均为 因为 的意思,两者区别在于前者是短语介词,后面可
接名词、代词或名词性成分,而后者是连词,后面接句子。试比较
:
I ca亻t come to your par,,DenIly,because I’ m going away thk weekend。 丿 I丿 已, 我参
加不了你的聚会啦,因为这个月末我外出不在。(because之后为句子
)
We cmft Play basketbau outside today because ofthe rain。 因为这场雨,我们今天无
法在室外打篮球了。(becau跹 of之后为名词
)D● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● o● ●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●0 "①tes o"the Text ·····。·●●●●●●●】
They are here all because ofyou!他 们来这儿个都是
F9xl为
你呀!(because of之 后为
代词
)
Unit2 How often do you exercise?
How come?为 什么呢 ?(怎 么会呢?)
l。
“ ”
这是英语口语中的一个习语,相 当于汉语 为什么;怎么会 等意思,既可独立使
用,也可在其后接句子,用来询问事情的缘山或状况、)例如
:
How cometheskyt so bIuetoday?今 天天怎么会这么蓝?
A:I山 dn’te△ /en eatlunch today,我 今天甚至没有吃中饭Ⅱ
B:Really?Hob/come?足吗?怎么会呢?
2.swing dance摇摆舞
摇摆舞足爵士舞的一种,初现于zO世纪早期的美国,其曲调动听活泼、节奏鲜明⌒
听到这种音乐,人们不禁会随着它的节奏和韵律摆动身体,故而得名。
3. The answ℃rs to our questions about watchhg telε 豇sion were also interesting。 X忄
我们提出的有关看电视的闷题的回答也颇有意思
:
l)此 句的基本意思是Ihe answers were also interesting,主 语the answers为复数
,
故使用were)
2)请 注意本句中answer和 question两 个名词后的介词搭配 表示
“¨…·
的答案
”
时,answer后要用介闶to,这是一种国定的搭配c又如
:
Ther曲 no easy answerto this problem,这 个问题没有简单的答案。
Her answer to your question^a hg“ NO”!她对你所提问题的回答就是一个大大的
“ ”
不 字
!
名词questiOn后则往往搭配介词about,表示 “ 有关 ……· 的 (问题 y,。 例如
:
He asked us some questions about our d西ly habits。 他问了一些有关我们日常习惯
的问题
c
Her questiOns about you brere notso mendˇ 她有关你的那些问题并不那么友善
r
4.Although many studentslike to watch sports丿 game shows are山e most popu1ar。
虽然许多学
H∶
;喜欢观看体育节日,仁1游戏类节日却足最受欢迎的
.
“ ”
although是 英语中的一个连词,意为 虽然;尽管 f在英语表达习惯中,当表示
“ 虽然 …… 、 但是 ……·” 这样的意思时,although是不和but在同 -个句子中使用的。也
就是说,在同一个句子中,有dthough就没有but,反之亦然。例如
:
管
Although the caris old`it still runs well。 l~The caris old丿 but止 stⅡl runs wel1,)尽
这辆小车旧了,但是依然跑得不错
,
I don’t wantto go to bed`although it、 Pa欧 ΠⅡ dnight,(=It飞 pa哎 midnight,but I●●●●●●●●●●●●●● Ⅱotes om the Text ·······●●● 0● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
do亻twmtto goto bed。)虽然现在已过半夜12`点了,但我却不想睡觉。
5,oId hab△s dk hard。 旧习难改。
这是英语中的一句谚语,用来说明习惯一旦养成,并非朝夕可以改变,其 中,山e
”
hard表示 【旧习惯、传统等)难以改变;根深蒂固 。在本句中,hard用作副词,表示
“ ”
费力地;艰难地;努力地 ,又如
:
△ o血 to Work hard but we must dso have山 m to rdax.努 力地工作是重要
Porta趾
的,但我们也必须有时间放松。
6.so start exercising before it、 too I扯e!所以赶快锻炼起来,不要等到来不及了
!
“ ”
it、 too late的 字面意思是 为时太晚;来不及了 ,是英语的一个常用表达。例如 :
Nowyou knowyou’ re wrong'butit怂 too late。 现在你知道你错了,但是已经太晚了。
“
此处止愆too late与before共同组成从句,表示 不要等到为时已晚;不要等到来不及
”
的时候;趁着还来得及 。这也是一种常见的用法,例如
:
You shOdd workharder before it℃ too l扯e to catch up,你应当更加用功,别等到为时
过晚而赶不上了。(你现在用功还赶得上。
)
Unit3 I’m more outgoing than rny sister。
l。
Th扯℃Tara丿 isrt止:那是塔拉,对吗?
此句是在That、 Tara。这一陈述之后添加了一个附着的简略疑问结构,用以进行确认。
通常情况下,若陈述部分为肯定,便用否定形式进行提问;若陈述部分为否定,便用肯定
形式进行提问。又如
:
There、 someonein the room`is亻t there?房间里有人,是吧 ?
He山 d亻t say anything atthe meeting,山 d heP他在会上什么也没说,对吗 ?
We ca“ sayitthis way,ca11we?我 们不能这样说,对不对?
2.That飞 whyI Ⅱke rea山ng books and I stu奶 这便是我喜欢看书而且
`harder h dass。
在班上学习吏加努力的原因。
⒒ lat愆 why… 可视为一个固定的句式,表示 “ 这便是为什么 …… ∷ 这就是 ……· 的
”
原因 ,why的后面一般接句子。又如
:
⒒ lat愆 why he wasl扯e this morning。 这就是他今天早上迟到的原因。
3.。¨you dort need alot of山em aslong asthey△e good。 (朋友)不在多而贵在好。
“ ”
此句话的字面意思是 只要朋友好,你并不需要许多 ,实则表达了汉语 κ朋友)不
”
在多而贵在好 这样的意思。这是本课语句表达深层含义的又一个例子。此句中as Iong
as是一个短语连词,用来引导条件状语从句,表示
“
只要
……··”
。又如
:
We can talk abouttho aslong as you want,只要你想 (谈 ),我们就可以谈谈这事。
R怎血F aslong as you饨 haPPy.只要你高兴就好。●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● o● ●●●●●●● o● ●●● "otes o"the Text ·······●●●●●●●
4.I do亻t reauy care ifmyfriends are the same as me or山ferent。 我并不十分在乎我
的朋友跟我一样或与我不同。
“ ” “ ”
此句中f不是 如果 的意思,而是 是否 的意思。另外,if之后所引导的句子是
“ ”
主句I do亻t reany care的 谓语动词care的宾语,故称作 宾语从句 。又如
:
Ido亻tcarefhe⒒s止or not_rm∞ 岘 !我不管他喜欢还是不喜欢 —— 我会来的
!
Can you tell meifIh right,~⒒ Green?格林先生,您能告诉我我是否正确吗?
5.A true丘iend reaches for your hand and touches your heart。 一个真正的朋友是在
需要时给你帮助,使你感动。
“ ” “ ” “
此句中的hand和 heart超出了字面意思 手 和 心 ,hand已引申为 帮助;援
” “ ”
助 ,heart则为 J清感;感受 之意。例如
:
Can you旷℃me a hand?你能帮我一把吗
?
The movie touched the hear“ ofallthe People atthe cinema.这 部电影令所有在场的
观众动容。
此处可将reach for your ha11d(伸 手帮你一把)和touch your heart(打动你的心;令
你感动)作为整体来记忆并运用。
6.Ilmow she cares about me because she1dways山 ere to Ⅱ sten。 我知道她关心我
,
因为她随时都能够听我倾诉。
“ ” “
be there表示 在别人需要帮助时,时刻准各伸手相助 ,也可译为 随叫随到;不
…¨¨ ”
离 左右 。止丝吉构之后还可以接forsomebody。 例如
:
My parents were always there for me when I was growL鸭
uP·
在我成长的过程中,我
的父母总是随时给予我帮助。
She山d洫 worry too much because血e knew he wouⅡ always bethem br h∝ 她并
不是太担心,因为她知道他总是会随时施以援手的。
7.Mybest“ end helpsto brhg outthe best h me。 我最好的朋友 (能够)帮我激发出
自己的所能。
“ ”
bring out是 一个习语,意思是 使显现;使表现出 。bring out the best/worst h
“ ”
someone意为 把某人最好 (或最坏)的一面表现或显露出来 。又如
:
In a basketbalI or soccer game,it飞 imPortant fOr the Players to play together and
bring outthe best h each oth∝ 在篮球或足球比赛中,队员们密切协作,使大伙儿都发挥
到极致是很重要的。
Unit4 What飞
the best movie theater?
l。
Who1Got TaIent?谁有才华?
“ ”
此句中who1为who has之缩写。have got表示 具有;具备 之意,相当于have。●●●●●●●●●●●●●● Ⅱ●tes o"the Text· ·····。●●●00● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●
例如
:
Have you got ume?I’ ve got something impOrtant to tdl you.你 现在有空吗?我有重
要的事要告诉你。
We、tgot alot ofwork to do,you se%to1nake Our tolvn mOre beauti .你们瞧,我
们要把我们的城市变得更加美丽的话,是有很多工作要做的。
2.Ihat、 up to you to decide。 那由你自己来决定。
“ ”
在英语中,be uP to sOmebody是 一个习惯用语,用来表示 由某人做出抉择 ,句子
的主语通常为it,有时也用
tl△
is或that。 例如
:
You can join the dub O1迎 0rt诵ce a week一 呐 up to you,你 可以一周参加一次或
——
两次俱乐部的活动 这由你定。
How much should he pay?That怎 up to hm to decide!他应该付多少钱? 那完仝由他
来决定。
3.When people watch the show,山 ey usua11y play a roIe in deciding the乃 汕 neL人
们看这样的节目时,迪常承担着评判优胜者的角色。
“ ”
play a role是一种固定表达,意为 扮演某一角色;起到某种作用 。若要进一步引出
具体的内容,后面应用介词 h,表 示 “ 在某事或某个方面起到作用或承担某种角色 ” 。例如
:
Johntpl”砬 ng tl△e kading rok in this year愆 pl呼 今年的演出中约翰是主角。
SchOok play tlle most important rOle in educatiOn.学 校在教育中起着最为重要的
作用。
4.Howeve马 ifyou dorttake these shows too serious△ they are fun to watch。 但是
如果你不把这些节目太当回事,它们还是有看头的。
take在此处有consⅡer(认为;觉得)的意思。take someone/∞ mething seriously就
“ ”
相当于汉语 认真对待某人或某事;把某人或某事当真 的意思。又如
:
Hewasjo抵 butyour sistertookl山 n serious艹 他是在开玩笑,但你姐姐却 (把他
g丿 )
当真了。
Sometimes teachers take吱 udents’ homework too seriOusˇ 有时老师们把学生作业
看得太重
(,
5.There k something for everyone at Greenwood Park。 在绿木公园每个人都可以找
到适合自己的东西。
“ ” “
l)Greenwood Park为 公园名,既可意译为 绿木公园 ,也可音译为 格林伍德公
”
园 c在此我们采用意译。
2)在上面的句子中,不定代词some血ng指的是人πl在公园中可以根据自己的需求或
爱好找到各自喜欢的东西。该句还可译为:在绿木公园,每个人都会找到各自的所爱。●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 00● ●●●●●●●● "otes o"the TeXt ·······●●●●●●●
Unit5 Do you wantto watch a gameshow:
l。
Ilove soap operas。 我爱看肥皂剧。
“ ”
中文多将soaP opera译作 肥皂剧 ,这是西方广播及电视节目中以家庭问题为主要
内容的一种连续剧形式。
2.The mm b山血d Mkkeywas Walt Disney,米 老鼠的幕后之人便是沃尔特 · 迪斯尼。
沃尔特 · 迪斯尼 (1901—1966)是美国著名动画大师、企业家、导演及电影制片
“ ”
人,他创建了举世闻名的 迪斯尼公司 ,他笔下的米老鼠使他一举成名,他还制作出诸
如 《白雪公主和七个小矮人》、《小鹿斑比》、《小飞侠》等大量优秀动画影片。影视事业成
“ ”
功后,他又创建了可供人们尽情欢乐的 迪斯尼乐园 。
3.Howeve岛 hewasdwaysreaψ totryhsbest。 然而,他总是准备好去尽其所能。
l)此句中的always表示一种长期的行为,和形容词ready连 用,构成短语always
“ ”
readyto do sOmeth吨 ,表示 总是准各好做某事;总是乐意/愿意做某事 。又如
:
She was always readyto“ ten to myproblems.她 是愿意倾听我的烦恼。
`总
D。rt w。 rry· Ih always ready to help you。 Ju哎 as△ oK?别 担心,我随时愿意帮你。
只要说一声,好吧
?
2)英语中妁Ⅱn曲be哎是一种固定表达方式,表示 “ 尽力;竭尽全力 ” 的意思。例如
:
He山d血 tryhs bestin the gam%I“ a丘茁
d。
我恐怕他在比赛中没有竭尽全力。
4.动画片steambo扯WlⅡ
e(《威利号汽船》
)
《威利号汽船》是美国一部著名的动画短片 (1928年 出品 在这部电影中,迪斯尼
)。
|
(Mkk叩
创作的著名卡通人物米老鼠 )首次正式与世界观众见面。在世界动画电影中
,
《威利号汽船》有着特殊而重要的意义,被视为经典传奇。
5.… Mkkey became the nrst cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood
……
Wak of Fa1rle。 米老鼠成为在好莱坞星光大道上拥有一颗星星的第一个卡通形象。
1)此句中to have a star用作定语,修饰the血st cartoon character。
2)好 莱坞星光大道上镶有2000多个带有名人姓名的星形奖章,以纪念他们对娱乐
业的贡献。
6.%day1cartoons are usuaIly not so⒍mple as Ⅱ仗le加Ⅱd巛y DIouse丿 but everyone
stⅢ knows mdloves Ⅱm。 现在的卡通片通常不再像米老鼠那样简单,但大家依然知道并
喜爱米老鼠。
notso/as。 ¨ as.¨结构表示 “ 不像 ……·· 那样 ………;不如 ……· 这么 ……·” 。又如
:
△was亻tso good as hst ume。 这次不如上次好。
△愆notsoeasyasyoud1hnlc。 这不像你想的那么容易。●●●●●●●●●●●●●● Ⅱ●tes o"the TeXt· ······●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
Unit6 I’m going to study0omputer science。
1.⒒c OIJM曰彳曰mJ thε s召 εby Hemhgway.海明威的 《老人与海》。
l)此处介词by为 “ 由 ……· 所著 ” 之意。再如:a shortstoryby Lu Xun(鲁迅的一篇
短篇小说),the musk by Mozart(莫扎特写的音乐),Paintings by Van Gogh(梵高的绘
画)等。
2)Hemingway(海 明威,1899—1961)是世界知名的美国现代作家,曾于1954年
获得诺贝尔文学奖。
3)《 老人与海》是海明威著名的代表作之一,故事采用叙事文学形式,弘扬了人类迎
接挑战及勇敢面对失败的英雄主义气概,成为文学经典之作。
h吧
2。
Ihenyou can be m” you want!刀阝么你就能当上你想做的人了。
此句的基本意思是you can be anything,不定代词anything指 代未来所从事的某一
职业,you want用 来修饰anythin踟
3.some resolutions have to do with be仗 er pIanning,¨。有些决定与合理的规划相
,…¨
关
“ ”
l)此句中的plaIning为 名词,表示 计划;规划 等意思,如 oty Pla11ning(城 市
“ ”
规划)等。英语中be仗er planning类似汉语中的 合理规划 ,指通过制订计划更有效地
达到日的。
2)have to do with这 个结构表示
“
与
¨¨¨ 相关;与………
有关联或有关系
”
。例如
:
What does this problem have to do诫th what we△e learning today?这道题跟我们今
天所学的内容有什么关系?
4.som西
血es the resoht0ns may be too dimcultt。 keep.有时这些决定可能会太难
而无法实现。
“ ”
l)此处情态动词may表示推测,相当于汉语的 可能;或许;大概 之意。又如
:
YOu maybe righttl△ istims but rm notsure。 这一次你或许是对的,但我无法确定。
2)英语中too.¨ to.¨ 是一种固定结构,表示 “ 太 ……· 而不能够 ……··” 。又如
:
The kd、 too young to Playthis game.这孩子太小,不能玩这个游戏。
“ y,这
3)本句中的动词keep意为 履行 (诺言等);遵守 (惯例等 是keep的常见用
法之一。类似的句子还有
:
People hardly everkeep them!人们很少履行它们 (指计划
)。
在这一语义下,常见的表述还有keep a prorruse(信 守诺言),keeP on曲 word(遵守
承诺;说话算数)等。如
:
We蚰
△skeep ourwOrd。 我们说话是算数的。●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● Ⅱ●tes o"the Text ·······●●●●●●●
Unit7 ˇˇⅡl people have robots?
1.Everyone shodd Play a partin savhg the ear山。每一个人都应当尽一份力来拯救
地球。
Play a「 吐in。¨是一个固定结构,表示 “ 参与 …… ∷ 在 ……… 中尽自己的一份力量 ”
的意思。例如
:
h呜
She Plays an am⒕ Part h te“ these poor chldren。 她积极参加对这些贫穷孩子
的教学工作。
He山 d亻tplay a part h m浊 hg this decision。 他并没参与做出此决定。
2,Yes'I hopeso。 对,我希望如此。
此句意为Yes`I hope there诵Ⅱ be wodd Peace。 句中的so为副词,代替了对话中上
文所说的内容,以使得语句简练。除hope之外,so还常与t妯酞(想 ),b山eve(相信),
guess(猜测)等搭配,在英语口语中非常普遍。例如
:
A:Is he co-g to see us?他 要来看我们吗?
B:Ith政 so.我想是的。
3.Isom刨血essee bheskes h my ci够 …我有时看得到 (我的)城市里的蓝天,… …·
在这个句子中,skes用作复数,表示天气或某地的天空看上去怎样,又如
:
aland ofbhe skes andwarrn sunshm一片有着蓝蓝的天空和温暖的阳光的土地
“ ”
当只指 天空 时,s炒通常用单数形式,例如
:
There was血 a doud h thesˇ 天空中万里无云。
⒒esm rose hghσ in acle盯 blue s炒 太阳在晴朗的蓝天上升得更高了。
Theskyturneddarkjustbefore伍 e storm。暴风雨来临前,天空变得漆黑了。
4.Today山ere are aLea曲亻obots wCD岘 h faCtoⅡ 现在已经有机器人在工厂里干
es。
活了。
此句中w⒍h鸭 h factoⅡes的逻辑主语是robots,但是在这个there be句型中,谓语
动词已经有了are,所以work就不能再作本句的谓语动词,而应用-hg形式。这一点在学
习和使用伍ere be句型时需要特别注意。
5.¨ and they do sh叩 le,obs over and over agah。 ……· 并且它们反复地干着简单的
工作。
“ ”
在此句中,over and over a胛 血是一个固定短语,意为 反复地;多次 ,还可以说
over and over。 例如
:
They sang thesong over and ove⒈ 他们反复地唱那首歌。
He called over and over agahbut nobody answered。 他多次打电话但没有人接。
6.some robots are veryhumanˉ lk。 一些机器人十分像真人。
在humm-like(形似真人的;真人一样的)一词中,-like为 形容词后缀,用在名词●●●●●●●●●●●●●● Ⅱotes o"the Text ·······●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●
之后,与其构成一个完整的形容词,表示 “ 形似 ……· 自勺;像……· 一样的;类似于 …¨·
”
的 。又如:a hrd-Ⅱke b沮dhg(一座像鸟一样的建筑物),a cabbage-like vegetable(一
种形似卷心菜的蔬菜 ),the ball-lik thing on the toP ofthe b讧lding(楼顶上那个像球一
样的东西
)。
then,add the cabbage,tomatoes and onion and cook for ano山 er10Ⅱ吐nutes。 然
l。
后加人卷心莱、西红柿和洋葱,再煮上10分钟。
“ ”
在此句中,anOther用于具体的数字之前,表示一种 追加 的功能,相当于汉语
“ ”
另一个;再追加一个 的意思。在这种用法中,aIlother还可用more来表示,但结构略
有不同。例如:课本中的one mOre thing就 相当于mother thⅡ “还有一事
)。
因此,本
句中another101Ⅱmtes也可说为10more minutes。 又如
:
He stayed溺旺 us for another five days。 (〓 He stayed△悦伍us for nve m。re days。)他又
跟我们一起多住了五天。
2.o凡 that、 的,这就结束了 ?(好 的,这就完了吗?)
"好
⒒
1at怂
止。是一个固定的口语表达方式,此处用以表示某事了结、停止、结束等。又如
:
Wel1that飞 i1we’ve丘nished_we ca11go home no马~L好 了 就这样 了,我 们结
,
——
束 现在大家可以回家了。
A:That愆 it`M“.Carte`卡特太太,这就算完了
?
B:Yes`that、 it,Yo亻ve done a goodjo△ Pet∝ Ihanlt you。 对 就这样了。你干得不
错,彼得,谢谢你了。
3,Thanks驴呐
呜
h the UⅡted st哎es美国的感恩节
“ ”
Thank吧i讪喝也称作IhanksgMng Day,汉语译作 感恩节 美国的感恩节是每年
11月 的第四个礼拜四,在传统意义上是一个喜庆丰收、合家欢聚的重大节日。加拿大也有
感恩节,但时间是每年10月 的第二个星期一。
4.h mostcountⅡes,people usuauy eat tra山 tional food on special hoⅡ days。 在大多
数国家,人们通常在特殊的节日里吃传统食物。
“ ” “ ” “
l)此处hohday表示 节日 ,而非 假期 的意思,指 国家法定的公众性 节日
;
”
假日 。再如
:
Christmas泌 the mostimportant holiday h Western countries。 圣诞节是西方国家最
为重要的节日。
“ ”
2)hohday也有 假期 之意。作这一用法时,多为英国英语,美国则用vacation一
词。例如
:
Ⅵ咄you take a h洫 daynextweeP l-【 美 】 11you take a vacⅢon next weeP)下 周
`吼●●●●●●●●●●●●●● o● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● Ⅱotes o"the Text ·······●●●●●●●
你休假吗?
The school holidays sta吐 bmoⅡow(=【 美】⒒ e school vacation哎arts tomorm⒕
)
学校明天开始放假。
5.At山山thr'people aIso reme血 ber the nrst travelers】 om England who canleto
Ⅱ⒕ in America about400years ago。 此时,人们也回忆起约400年前从英国迁来美洲生
活的首批旅行者。
“ ”
此句中remember的意思是 回忆起;回想起;记起了 ,表示对过去事情的追忆。
又如
:
Cm youreme血berwhat helOoked hke?你能想起来他长什么样吗?
l。
I⒒ sory.Ih notavaⅡ
abIe。
真抱歉,我没有空。
“ ”
此句中的盯dable表示 有空;不忙;有时间交谈、聊天 ,其后还可用to do引出
具体的事情。例如
:
Are you avallable tomOrrowmoming?明 天早上你有空吗
?
I“ afrad I⒒ not Ⅲdabk to heV诵th the schoolshow on the19th。 我怕是没空来
帮着准各学校19号的演出了。
2.sam krd凹vhg und nextWednesday.萨 姆要一直待到下周三才走。
在英语中,not。¨untⅡ .¨ 是一个常见句型,表示 “ 直到 ¨…· 才 ……··” 。在口语中
,
还可使用tiⅡ代替u趾Ⅱ,构成not。¨ til1.¨ 结构。又如
:
Do亻tleave today、 worktilltomorro⒕ 不要把今天的事留到明天去做。
I山d洫 go to bed last Ⅱght untilpast mid血 ght.昨晚我过了午夜12`茕才睡。
3.Cat山you on DIonday!礼 拜一见
!
这是英语中道别的又一种说法,相 当于See you on Monday!类 似的说法还有
:
Catch/See youlater!(回头见!)
4.Let1have a surpⅡse party for her next Friday the28th:我付l在 (本月)28号下周
五为她举办一场惊喜聚会吧
!
surPrise par〃是西方国家常见的一种聚会形式,是一种旨在给人带来惊喜的聚会。聚
会往往围绕一个或若干主题人物而举办,聚会的举办者事先会对主题人物保密,待其来
到聚会现场之后才意外发现大家在为自己举行聚会,因而会十分惊讶和感激。还有一种
surpⅡse party并没有所谓的主题人物,而是旨在娱乐,参与者在聚会当中不断遭遇各种意
“ ”
外惊喜,欢乐不止。因此,surprise party可译作 惊喜聚会 。
Ilook fomardto he盯hgfromyou a△。我期盼着你们的答复。
s。
“ ”
look forward to是 一个固定的结构,表示 期待;期盼 ,其中to是介词,因此后面D● ●●●●●●●●●●●● Ⅱotes om the TeXt ·······●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●·
若使用动词,要使用其乇 呜形式。又如
:
I1ookforward to yourrePˇ 我期待你的答复。
I⒒ reany loo炳吒f。 mard to s∞吨 my Lde grmdson agam。 我好期待再次见到我的
小孙子。
6.Hopeyou cm make⒒ !希望你能参加 (聚 会)!
此句中的make it是一个独立的表述方式,表示通过努力或经历困难后取得成功、完
“ ”
成某事,可译作 成功;胜利 ,但有时也要视语境及上下文灵活选用合理的词语进行翻
译,此处便是如此。又如
:
rwe mn,weshodd make止。要是我们跑的话,应该不会迟到。
Ihough止was d￡ h儿
d△
ey s皿made△。虽然艰难,但他们依然成功了。
7.PIease repˇ hⅥ耐山
呜
toths h咄曰on by FⅡday,December20th。 请于12月 20
日星期五前以书面方式回复此邀请。
“ ”
l)rePly in w酞hg表示 以书面的形式进行回复 。其中rePly相 当于answer,但
要比后者更加书面化且正式许多。此处介词in表示方式,相当于汉语 “ 用 ……· 方式 (形
y的
式 意思。
2)rePly用作动词时,不直接跟宾语,须由介词to引人宾语的内容,构成reply to。 ¨
结构。例如
:
DⅡyou replyto thesele仗 ers?你回复这些来信了吗?
3)在此句中,介词by意 为 “ 截止至 …… ;¨ …· 之前;到 ……· 为止 ” 。介词
before也有
“……·
之前
”
的意思,但区别在于before不包含其后的时间,而by则包括。
试比较
:
You should get yowhomeworkreadybyFriday.Remembe⒈ FⅡday泌 the last day!你
应当最迟于星期五前把作业准备好。记住:周五是最后一天
!
Cmyou come and meet me before Friday?I’ Ⅱbe away early RⅡaymonmg。 你能在
礼拜五前来见我一面吗?我周五一大清早就走啦。
Unk10 Ifyou go to dle party,you’ Ⅱ have a great timLe:
l。
CaIlyou g加e mesomead说ce please?能请你给我一些建议吗?
“ ”
耐vice相 当于汉语 建议;忠告 的意思,是不可数名词,故不可添加复数词尾-s!
“ ”
表示 一条建议;一则忠告 应说au“ e ofad呐ce或 aword ofad说 ce。 例如
:
Let me旷℃you a mendlyword of删 陆 Dort wear虍ans to the htewl甄 我给你
ce。
提条友善的建议吧:别穿牛仔裤去面试。
△h扯℃redly a good莎ece of删陆 那的确是一条不错的建议。
ce。
“ ”
删陆se是动词,意为 提建议;给忠告 。例如本单元Secton B课文中的这个句子
:●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● Ⅱ●tes● ·······●●●●●●●
"the Text
Robert Hu趾 adVises students about cO△1mon problems。 罗伯特 · 亨特就一些常见的
问题给学生们提出建议,进行指导。
2.rpe。pIe have problems,they shodd keep them to themselves。 如果人们有麻烦
,
他们应当把这些烦恼留给自己。
“ ”
此句中的动词keep意为 保留;保存 ,其后的代词them指代 在本文语
Problems。
“ ”
境下,keeP them to themselves意 为 把问题 (烦恼)埋在心底,不向他人倾述 。
“ ”
在英语中,keep表示 保留;保存:留存 的用法十分普遍。又如
:
、吼ll you keep the keys for me训ⅢeI“ 狲呷 l在我离开的这段时间里请你代为保管
钥匙好吗
?
You can keepit fyouk。 要是你喜欢的话,可以把它留下。
”
3.shejust keptthinhng,“rI telI myparents,… 她一直在想:以口果我告诉我父母的
话,…¨”
在此句中,keeP表示 ×使 …¨¨)保持 (某种状态或关系):一直 …¨·” ,后面接动
词时,该动词要用-ing的形式,形成keeP dong… 结构。例如
:
△kePt r曲血 呜for a week.雨 一直下了一个星期。
Ju呲 keep蛀ngin⒏ and do亻t stoP接着唱,不要停下来。
4.They got her a new wa△et and asked her to be more careful。 他们给她买了一个新
钱包,还让她再小心些。
“ ”
在本句中,get意为 买 ,相当于buy,但不如后者正式。再如
:
Coddyou get me aticke1please?请 给我买张票好吗
?
I usudlygetvegetables from that supermarket.我 通常从那家超市买蔬菜。
I gotths T-shrt for50yuan when it was on s龃 这件T恤衫是我在促销时花50块钱
e。
买的。
hE、
5· 典s△ we say th扯 sharhg a problem k Ⅱke cu仗ing itin hd￡ 在英语中,我们
说与人分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。
“ ”
1)动词share是 分享;分担;共同负担 的意思,如 :share a room诫由someone
(与某人同住 =个 房间),share abook(合看一本书),share atⅢ (同坐一辆出租车)等等。
2)cut。 ¨h hdf的意思是 “ 把 …¨· 切成两半;把……¨一切为二 ” 。又如
:
Please cutthe orange in hdf请 把橙子一切两半。
ehmaytosd呐
6.so you△
呜
aproblemjustbytal⒗gto someone about k:因此
,
你只要跟人聊聊这个问题,你就已经解决了问题的一半。
“ ”
l)be hdsayto。 ¨表示 完成了或做了事情的一部分 ,其中halsay后面的to是
介词。再如
:
We’re跌Ⅲ onlyhd勋ayto nⅡshingthejob。 我们才仅仅完成工作的一部分。D● ●●●●●●●●●●●● NOtes● ·······●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●(
"the Text
2)句中的介词by在此表示方式,相当于汉语 “ 通过 (……· 办法 );(使 )用 (… ……
y的
方式 意思。又如
:
We can practice mdlearn En吵 shby血 目鸭 E明 泌h songs.我们可以通过唱英语歌曲
来学、练英语。
A:How do you studyforate出 你是如何复习备考的?
B:We△ m。st。fthe山Ⅱ by gomg overthe notes and readhg the textbook。 这个嘛
,
大多数时候,是通过复习笔记和看课本。●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● Tapescr∶ pts ·········●●●●●
TapescrⅡ
ts
Unltl Where did you go on vacauon? Boy: Oh`really?9dyou go雨 myone?
d△
se吐lonA,1b G仰 :Yes.I wentv汔th mymothe⒒
cε
CorBvεrs曰钅o″ 】
B(P∶
: Didyou go to Central Park?
)′
j9【i‘ ⒎99gH叨‘I: Hey,Tina。 Where didyou go on Gmc⒏ Ye岛 I did。△was really血 ce,
vacation? Bo,/: Didyoubuy m岣 sPeod?
⒎PI伢: I wentto the rnountalnsˇ 讧山 my G昭昭 Yes。 Iboughtsome曲ng for myfath∝
fami艹 Boy: o△ really?What?
91舀PIgI△ : Eλd everyone have a good u“ ne? G弼⒏Iboughthm ah扯
.
`伢 o△ Eve恤
Ⅱ彳″ yes。 was exceuent。 Co″vεrs曰彳o,B2
Where山d you go,9△angI△ua? Gfrl: Where ddyou go on vacaton,舾 h?
Ⅺang Hu⒊ I wentto NewYork City, ICcvj彳: Iwentto the beaoh,
Co彳vεrs曰“o,92 Gj刀 : o△ th哎o血ce.Ddyou PlayvoⅡ eybdl?
Gf刀 : WhatdⅡyou do onvac汕o马 Sa1y? Kct/忉:NqI‘ J11drt.
sd夕f Nothing。 Ijuststayed改hom⒏ GjrJ: We△ didyou山叼∏′
G法 And didyOu do an”h吧 i趾eresung, KcI/仍:Ye马 IdⅡ.The waterwas reallywarm,
Bob? Gj法 Howwasthe food?
Bo协 Ye⒏ Ivo止 ed mymde.Wewentfs吨 胞v协 Eve叫山ngtasted reauygood!
butwe ditkft get any丘 sh, GjrL Ddyou meet anyoneinteresthg?
Co,Bvεrs曰〃o″3 Kevj,9:Yes.I met some veryinterestingpeople,
B哕: Didyou go anywhere onvac扯io马 Co,9,,纟rs曰〃o,B3
%m?
Bq” Where didyou gρ onyoˉvacation,
tb″饣: Iwentto sunlmercmP,
Jdie?
Bq/: Didyou go mdlanyone? 灿I岔 I stayed at home,
%″∷ Yes。 Iwentmth myfhends。Everyone Bo,/: Oh· sq dudyou d。 ar∷ res血旷
NqI山 `dhJr1gh侄
had a greattime。 乃仿贺 d亻
t·
secuon A,2a,2b B(’∶ : DⅡ you studyforyour∞sts?
9′
Co″vBrs仍耐o】 Ⅰ 乃Jf⒏ Yes`I did。
Bψ: where‘J1idyou go onvacauon,Grace? Bo,’: Did you gρ out诵曲anyone?
Gmc⒏ I wentto NewYork G9. :fc; No。 No one was here,Everyone was on
j「1亻●●●●●●●●●●●●● Tapescr∶pts· ·····●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
Vacation, R叩 εr勿″ Howaboutyou?
secuon B,1c,1d GjrI3: I hardly everwatch TV I always
rl: H%Loa.Howwas yourvacation? read.
G饣
L话伢 : △was great!Iwentto HongICongw讧 h RBf,or勿″ o△whyis th扯
?
myfam灯 Gj刀 ⒊ O△ Ido血 kno⒕ I gue“ Ijusthke
Gj丬: Redly?V、bd DⅡyoudo m帅ng books.
ereP section A,2a,2b
special J△
Ljs伢 : WeⅡ mpafk,△ was R叩 orfcr: So,Cheng Tao,how often do you
`we wentto a丘
reauy exci山g. watch TV?
Gjrl Didyou go shop,ngP Chε 彳g⒎ : Hmm.¨ about b"ce a weel1I
zε
Lo砑: Yeεl][l`I did. guess。
Gj〃: Howwere the stores? R印 orrgr: Uh~huh。 And howoften do you
L泌‘ ˉ 1: Ol∶l'theywere very expensir`butI‘ ]11d read?
c勋
buy somedling for mybest血 end。 εP9g饧 o:O△ I read every day atschool!
GjrJ: And howwerethe people?lVere dley R召 r: Howoften do you go tothe
1,or忉
endly? m0、
缸 厂ies?
L泌″ Yed%theywere really缸endly My C肋 ε驾饧o:Uh¨。let me see¨ maybe once a
parents have some fliends there,md month?
we had山m△er at d1ekhouse。 R叩 or忉r: ⒈Iow o丘en do you exercise?
Gj〃 : Howwasthe food? c肋 ε″ g饧o;Oh,I exercise aboutthree times a
Ljs伢 : △was deⅡoous.Iloved theL hoIne week,
Rcr’
coo]《11ng。 orf:r: How often do you shoP?
Gj〃: Eλd everyone have a good thne? C勿 εPIg了%o: Shop?Ishop about.¨ about bvlce
L。劣 O△ ye马we‘∶ (i1.h咖 Ⅶs exceue哎。 am。 nth.
l[i‘
section B,1c,1d
it2How o丘en do you exercke? 助比
rI,f召
″″: H岛 △na and⒊Ⅱ,Let愆 start mth
sec1ion丿11b the丘rst question,How often do
Wh扯 lydo on you exercise?
Rcf90rfc″ do you usuⅡ
weekends? ⒎彳伢: Every day.
G洌 Ι : Isom⒍ 血es go shopping, B〃l H盯 d艹eve⒒
B哕 】; Inevergo shoPung.I usuauy rPI佗 ri,佗″留 How o丘en do you eatvegetables
watch TV and缸
趾?
Boy⒉ I always exeK瓜e. ⒎彳伤: I eatvegetables and fmit every
2: Io丘 th housework, day,
G`丬 en help Ⅵ泛●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●Tapescripts ·········●●●●●
Isome枷
BjII; es eatvegetables.ButI 曲an Tara。
never eat fmit, Co″vε阝曰“o″3
IPI佗 ″jε″召″ OK。 HowmanyholIrs doyou B哕: Is由扯Pad?
sIeep everym吵口 Gj法 Nq th扯愆Pete⒒Peter飞hm碱erthan
⒎,9‘乙
:
卜Ⅱne。 PauI。And Paulo shorterthan Pete⒈
BF:∶: 卜Ιe,too. secionA,2a丿 2b
【,9fg″【Bwε″ HowofLen do you db“ 汰n吐lk? rPI‘:γjεv、 召r: Tina,do you d△inkyou are
BjIJ: Neve】【1,I ca亻t stand rnⅡk, diferentflom your“ster Tara?
η 彳伢: o△ Ilove n△Ⅱk-Ioh酞 it every ⒎锕: o△ s刂e.Welook血删kbut
day. we饨verya肫 rent。
助佗 r【 ,1刨c″ Howoften do you e扯 j1mkfood? rm佗ri/佗昭〃 Reauy?hwh扯 Ways are you
BjII: Ie扯 itdree or fo刂山mesaweek, dⅡkrentP
m
Ⅱ″伢: I guess I eat止 mo ordree1山ues ⒎,,‘z: We△ I’ m more outgohg山
aweek。 ‰
a。
I1n丘iendⅡer and fumier,
h臼″ I,佗 ″纟r: ^nd how often do you d澈 too,And IIove sports,
cofee? ∶ Yes,shecan mn昆sterandjump
l∶l;:陷:
Bj∶J: O△Id血止cofee fourth℃sa hgherthan me.
day. 助比 r: Who1more hard-woikng at
rI,j‘1"`ε
⒎彳砑: I never‘i1I:ink cofee。 sohoolP
助招叼鲫ε″ 斌忒、 dlankyouverymu曲 。 饧 昭 J Tha洫 she w。rks harder
B〃l/⒎彳″ You“ welcome。 than me,butIworkas hard as
Tha.Butsheb srnarterthanme.
U血t3I“more outg山 呜 山an Ⅲy siste⒈ ⒎9J‘乙: Notredˇ It“波
I’
mh礼 r than
seC吐onA,1b
Tara.she always gets up臼洮σ
Co,ovcrs‘⒎“o,oI than me。
B哕I:Is that Sampla】 吱ar? Section B,1c,1d
g砝 `l1ng the⒏
Nq th扯1Tom,sam haslongerh山 h招
rI,jε
″留 Wh汰 yourbe虻
JF∶
Ⅰ1en由 MoIly?
than Tom。 MoI夕: PeteE
Bo9P2: Bod△ tbm and sarn canplaythe dmms,
rPI忉
″jε″ε″ Whydo you hke hm?
but SamPlaysthembeuer由 an Tom. MoJ夕: Because he hkesto do the sa1ne
Co,BJ,rs““o″ 2 d山、笋asI d⒍Hes popdar,toq
Bq” ‰ t飞 t钿。i“ft止? andhe愆 good at sports。
a法 Nq止 is亻
t。
△愆Tha。 Thaistauer than 】
PIfiΞ
r历ε】″ So,o hed⒒尼rentflomyou h any
"'ε
‰ And she also sh莎 more loudly wayP
a。●●●●●●●●●●●●● Tapescripts······●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●● 00● ●●●●●●●●●
Mo竹” we马 yes.I hke to study Istudy Co″ t,ers△钅o彳 2
harder thaIl Pet∝
He Plays
胞″ 玑
Julie,
basebaube吐
erthm me,
乃∥ f⒏ 玑 Ken,How are youP
Ι彳钔 j幽
v纟
r: OK`I see。 ¨ Ⅰ&`∷ Good,thanks.Do youwantto Watch a
MoI9 O△
andhe speaks moreloudIy movie?
dlanme。 Ih ahdeqoet∝B吐 乃加⒏ Sure,
Iusaywe饨 b。thpre”mutgo吨 Κε彳: Is山ere a good m⑴妃山eater near
】彳忉r诃黝ε〃 Howaboutyou`夕 I征γ?Who、 here?
yourbest mend? 乃″⒏ Yes'screen Ci艹 △愆山e mostPoPdar
炽防′∶ : Mybest缸end、Lisa. one nearhere and it hasthe best sound.
9′
Ⅰ彳招 r】,jε ″ε″ What do you hke about her? Κε彳: Sounds good.Let愆 go。
伢刂 agood“tener,and Co″ t,c阝 ““ o″3
" wel1sh曲
^〃
th扯愆
hVo止antto me. B仍
rr/:Ι坞△Ⅱ·Do you wantto see a mo说e?
助佗rv佗wε″ Is she alot hke you? 刀 l H1Barry,Yes`a gre扯 idea,
Mα a1 B伢rry:lDo you know a gρod moⅥetheater?
7丿
': some peoPle saywe1ook si1nⅡ
We“bo山 td1andweb。 th 刀l Yes,ther曲 one not far丘om here,
have1ong'curlyhaJ山1But h阢 助rry:ˇ吼锇 △caued?
o qoetertha11me,I’ )1always 刀卜 R飞 calIed Movie WorId。 R has
i【)【
talkng。 She愆 also smarteI℃ rn the biggest screens and the rnost
I’
more outgoing, comfortable seats。
sec吐onA,2a丿 2b
Unit4 at、 the best movie theater扌 R叩 or铭″ What愆 the best clothes store in
secuon A,1b Green C1|`F
CoPBvεr阳钅o″ Ι Bq/: ⅣⅡⅡer愆is the best。 △has the best
乃ckf 玑 Anna。 Do youwantto goto伍 e dothes andyou can buyclothes
mo记s? the most cheaplyd△
ere.
A彳彳伢;l七Jack.Yes,let愆 seea mo说e, Rcr’ or忉″ what do you伍ink aboutthe other
乃‘k: What愆 thebest mo说e theater to go to? stores?
A彳彳日:To-Chema。 △愆the dosestto home。 B哕: 斌岷 Bhe Moon峦 岫 血npart of
: Yes`butwhat aboutthe IongwaIting town,but it愆
冫c庀 the most expensi1ˇn(;,
th(to get mo丙吐e uckets? And DreaIn Clodles芯worse than
A彳彳夕:Dorl:twO△y.There are alot ofpeople BIue Moon.It hasthe worstsemce
worlong there。You canbuytk虫⒑ts the in town,△ 1the worst store。
most quicklyat‰m Chema. RBf,or佗 ″ OK.What aboutrado呲 耐ons?●●●●●●●●●●●●●
0●
●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
0●
●●●●
0●
●●●●●●●●
0●
●●●●●●●●●●●●Tapescripts ·········●●●●●
107,9F蹑
B(P∶ )′:
`s the best,Ihe DJs
choose songs the most carefulˇ sectionA,1b
⒒ ey always play the most M砑吨 Hey,Ja(:ll【丿I pla11to watch TVto血 ght.
Do youwanttojohme?
interesting rnusic.
R‘∶ ’or忉r: What aboutthe other radio 肋‘妊 St】 re。 Wh扯do youwantto watch?
1∶
statonsP 姒‰浅:Wel1wh扯 do you think oftalkshows?
Bq/: bVe△ I士山业970ANI心 preψbad· k; I do1fl∶t mindthem,butsometimes they
j丨l彡:‘
Ithas the worstrnusic, canbe a bit boring,
R印or招″ I heard th扯 97,9FM“ the most aΙ 伢浅:Th敌愆 tme。 Doyouwanttojustwatch
Popul旺 the news?
B(l∶ 9′:
Yes,太is,butIthnktheyplaythe
jll彡Ic亿
: I guess so,Maybe we canw皱 ch that
mostboring songs。 new talent show afterthe news,I
secuon B,1c,1d usually ca亻t stand talent shows'but
Gjrl Ι:Was亻t that a great talent show? that one is quite funny,
Gjrl2:Yeah! 凡Ⅰ仍浅:OK丿 sure,butthe soccer game starts at
Gj〃Ι
:Who山dyouthkkwasthebestact?
5:00P·rn.
G洌2:O△ I伍oughtEliza wasthe best,Sh曲 乃浅: O△ ye曲、I wantto watch th扯 gamq
an exceⅡent piano playe⒈ too。
GjI冫iI I:Ye(a亡111丿 sh曲 gre扯.And Ithought Steve secuonA,2a,2b
and ho dogwere theJf∶ 】1n血est. 扬 I9 玑 Lin H。,Wh扯 are youwatching?
i∶
G洌⒉ M%too!Icodd血 stop Iaugh吨!And L切H俯 Hey,S缸 驭 I⒒watc灿 喝 a redly
how about`乇 ra?Was亻t she creauve? i111nny sitcom,
Jl∶
G″II:Ye创%Ⅱ say she wasthe most cre乱 he s浏9 O△ Ido亻t凵迩s止 coms.Wh扯Can
act!Ido亻tknowmanypeople who can you expectto learn from them?I hke
playthe gu扯ar upside down! to Watch the news ortaIk shows,
GjrJ2:Whodidyouthnkwastheworst? Lj彳 H仍Ⅱ Watch山ng sitcorns is a greatway
GjrJ】 :O△ Den1rlj1s!He wasteⅡ 儿le!He kePt to relax!You can learn some great
dropping the balls! jokes丿 too,
Gjrl⒉ I kr10w! S伢J夕 : we△ IⅢC shα吒 th扯are more
Gjrl Ι:What山dyou thnkofIhe ⅣΙath educatonal,I山山keven gameshows
Teachers? arebe仗erdlan“tcorns。You can tryto
Gj诃 2:We△ theywere the loudest for sure! guess dle answers to the quesu。ns,●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●● Tapescripts· ····●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●‘
L忉j跏Ⅱ Ihenwhatdo youth酞 ofsoap u“t6Ih gomgtos“dyco uterscience。
operas? sec吐 onA,1b
I9 O△ u~,峨 wyou Wt Co彳
S伢 Ikn。 凹溺 o″ I
expectto learn much丘om soap Bq/: Tina,what do youwantto be whenyou
operas,butI have to sayIlove growup?
watch血gthem!I plan to watch Dcys ⒎彳钳 Hm吗 IthnkIwantto be a Computer
ght. PrograInm∝
oro仍r九 to血
s饣
secuon B,11” 1c Boy: Wow!Sounds山 伍cdt,How are you
? go吨
/o勿 ″ Wh扯do youwantto do today,M呷 to do d△at?
施 弘 Iwantto watch a mo说 e。 Are there any z彳 钳 I⒒ gohg to study∞ mP吐 er sCience。
good m洫ssho~g嫩 tnow? co″ J,crs曰〃o彳 2
″ ‰ m,let melookh the newspaper¨ Gˉ丬: Lany,wh扯 do youwantto be When
/o九
「Iow aboutsomedⅡng exciung'hke an you growup?
action mm记 or a sct,∶ 【ˇ 「m(:)11rie? L″v:Ⅱovebasketbd1so Iwantto be a
:】
丿 r,/;Oh no,I thonkthose m帕es are so basketballplaye⒈
Vf伢
G法
mea11in匪 How are you gohgto do thaP
ess·
″ Ⅵ泥△m。哎ofthe m血es on Ⅱght now L日rry;Bm going to practice basketbau every
/o肋
are acuon rnoues。 r sc呷moues, day.
M″ ” Oh`maybe we should stay扯 home Co″ vε 阝曰“o彳3
aIldwatch TVthen,I wa11tto watCh B(l∶ )`: what do you wantto bewhenyou
somedrLing rdε ling,hke a garne show growup?
1)Ⅱ
or as△com。 Gjrl: I wa11tto be m en(;卩 1ee⒒
uΓ
彳: Hmm,I dorft really1」 ke those kinds Boy: I see.¨ buthow are you gohgto do
Jo肋
ofTVshows.Ithnktheylm bo。 ng,I that?
肽e to watch takshows,Iheyk more G砝 Ih gohgto studym扯h reallyhard.
e刂 oyable, Co″ vεrs曰“o彳 4
山Ι砑
P∶9′
:o】〖
(∶ `Ihketakshows`too。
I山血酞 z彳 伢: What do youwantto be whenyou
they△e wondeJ⒍d.I Ⅱke to￡nd out growuP?
what cⅡfrerentPeople d△ nk about a Bo,/: I wantto be an actorbeCause I want a
job th扯愆缸
subject。 n.
/o勿 ″ o珩 great,There。 atakshowat⒋ o0 ⒎彳贺 Cool!How are you go】 呜 to do th扯?
pJn。Let愆watch that one. Bo,/: Ih△ going to take acunglessons,●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●Tapescripts
·········●●●●●
secuon丿12a,2b dⅡss~mer,h则
ngto go to a soccer
GjrJ: Wh扯 do youwantto be when cmP·
I canplaysoccer everyday廿
lere。
you growup,Cheng Han?
C肋ε饣gHa″:I wantto be a teache⒈ unit7、 ˇill people have robots?
Gj〃: Areyou gohgto moveto Be玎 ingF secton凡 1b
C勿召 驾E伢″ Nq Ih goingto moveto Boy Ι :Doyou山nkPeopIe顶ll have robots h
Shangh缸。 the△ h。mesin100years?
: And howare you going to Bo,/2:Ye岛
GjrⅠ I do.Isawaroboton TV andit
become ateaoher? deaned the k“
then.
(【 ∶Ⅰ,11:rH伢彳:Wel1I∴I1rlgohgtoleam howto Bψ Ι:we△ I dort1jI1LinkPeoPlewⅢ use
`Bε
teach chⅡdren。 money,
Gj〃 : When are you gomgto starP B哕 ,2};Do yout灿政 eve恤 11be fred
1v1`i〗
(1h纟PIgH伢″ Ih go吨 to fL9osh1△ h school Bo9/Ι :Ye山 probab艹
、芗
:。
and college nrst。 9/2:I岱inkthere诵ll be onlyone country.
secuon B,1。 1d B。 :Odyone∞
untryh the woddP WⅢ
,/Ι
KJ〃f D旧you make a NewYear1resohuon J.ere be wodd peaceP
dⅡs year,Lucy? B。
9,2:I hope so。
d, B哕
L“c,/: Yes丿【〈irn,I山 Ι:Ithhkkds wo亻
t go to schoo1。 Ihey’lI
《船 Wh扯 are you gomgto do? study扯
home on comPute‘ 。
L仍cy: I⒒gohgtolearntoPlaytheum⒍ :哕 ⒉ o△I山sagree.
Kj昭: CooI。 Howare you goingto do that? Boy Ι:You do?
L“‘∶ :Ih gohgtotake,an。 Iessons,How B哕
j2,:Ye。 thereˇdl aIways be schools,
9′ :]⒈1丿
aboutyouP secuonA,2a丿
2b
灼″
;We△myNewYear愆resoluuon。
t。 get Ms。 s忉召″ :O鸟 nowIwantto hear everyone愆
good grades, Predicuons aboutthe fLture。
L“V: Howare you gongto do that? Gj刀 We△ I山hkthere wⅢbe more
I∶
j【《
[j解
: Ih goijr11:;to studyhard and ofcowse PeoPle.
do myhomework every day. Ms,s忉
ε″ More peoPleP OK· wh扯dse?
L仍c,/: Thatsounds good!How aboutyou, Bψ 】: I山灿kth扯there wⅢ beIess丘ee
ˇⅡk夕Didyou make a resoluuon?
由me.
MJkε:I sure‘ i1id。 Ih go吨 to make the soccer M⒌ S招ε彳:I hope not!
“ aIn。 G洌 ⒉ we△ Ithnkthere v涮Ⅱbe fewer
L〃V: How are you goingto do that? cars。
.i!|/.l!ii比 ⒏ Ih gojiJI∶】 丨;to Pncuce reauyhar↓ and Ms,s佗 ε″ You do?
}{∶…●●●●●●●●●●●● Tapescripts· ·····●●●●●●●●●●●
Gjrl2: Yes'people w⒒l use the s讧bways “汝 Really?That愆 preψfarflomhere,
Iε
more。 How山dyou getto school?
Ms.S比ε彳: that愆 a greatidea。 Let愆hear ⒏ O△ Itook山e出血⒒ o sChool。
anodlerPre山ction. Co,Bvεrs`“o″3
B哕⒉ there wilIbe less polIution。 协 jt;∵ SqJoswh扯 do you1h酞yourl血 诵Ⅱ
Ms,S比ε伪: that、 be hkein10years?
^`i11be good for dle eard△!
G洌 】: I thinkthere Ⅵ注llbe fewer trees, /o⒏ O△ I think I’ ⒒be a11astronaut,
And cities wⅢbe reauybig and J“泌:An astronaut?Are you1;lidding?
crowdedbecause thereiI`、 i]l]lbe alot Jo⒏ NqI’ 11senous.I△ nyr。cke“ to the
7∶ i【l【
more people。 moon.Maybe I’ lI also nyt。 。ther
Section B,1c,1d planets。
Co彳vεrs曰〃o,B【 饧崩⒌OI〕,andwhere w1Ⅱ you L℃ ?
“汝 I黾 mAkⅡs, Jo召 f I’Ⅱh℃on a sPace staton,
I’
^J纟
/o⒏ № ce t。 meet yo吗Al葫s,I⒒Joe,
A饧钌尔 ceto meet you丿 Do youI晚here u“ t8How do you makeaba1La1Larmk
Joe·
`Ⅱ
in H吵说ueP shJk`
Yes`I do。I be in an aParunentacro$ section A,1b
/o⒏
山e streetflom here。 B哕 Ι;I“hⅡ刂γ !Let1m abanana mdk
汝O△really? shake,
v‘
^I召
Yes,Iwork nearherq too。 Γm a q`2;How do you make a banana milk
Jo⒏
computer progra-e⒈ sh创k夕
Alε“泌:A computerprogrammer?thatsounds (’∶Ι:weI1缶哎peelthree bananas。
9′
interesting. q/2: three bananas?
/o⒏
We△ actuauy止愆knd ofboJng,Ido ‘
:丨;)′
Ιf Yes。Ihen cut uP the bananas。
d△e sa1ne dl1jing everyday. ψ
2:OB1I1n血“hed。
Co,D,εrs曰“o彳 2 q`I: Nowputthe bananas and ice-cream in
AJε “烛Hey,Jos峦thataucture。fyo口 the blende⒈ Ιhen pourthe血lkinto
Ye山
Jo⒏ thatwas me10years ago。 the blende⒈
A恸泅Sq山dyou hve hem in Ⅱ吵viIk10 哕⒉ k山s enough血k?
years ago? q/Ι; I guess so。 Next丿 turn on吐le blende⒈
Jo⒏ No,Hhed wi由 my parents in FhⅢ ≯ poⅡ theImlkshake hto a glass
GreenvⅡ le。We li△℃d in a housein and dJnk止
.
the country.I wentto schoolhere in secuonA,2a,2b
Ⅲ 吵viIk`though, Gfrl】:Let1make svit salad,●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●Tapescripts ·········●●●●●
(
G`rl2:(DK。 Do you have banaIlas? Bq/; Next`putsome cheese on the
Gjrl I:Yes,Ido.HOwmmybananasdo we sand△ 说ch.
need? Gjrl: Howmuch cheese?
B哕
Gj〃2f We need three bananas。 : Nottoo muc△ butyou canput more f
G俐 【f Th扯 sounds abo吐 right,Wh扯else? you hke.
.1elon. GjrJ: OK。
Gjrl2:Wate.Ι Is that all?
Gj〃 Ι:How manywate1Ⅱ Ⅰdons? Boy: Not quke,Ihen,putsomeleuuce on
Gj刀⒉O△ ody one smallWatermelon。 And the cheese.
we need some honey, Gfrl: Sounds dehcious!
a刀Ⅰ:H。wmuch honey do we need? B哕 ; ∏nd%put an。ther,ece Jbread on
Gfrl2:Let愆 see,%ˇo sPoons。 toP。
G刀 I:Rght。 Wh扯dse? a法 Gre扯
!
Gjrl2;APPles。
G洌I;Howmany apples do we need? Unit9Can you cometo my Party?
G洌⒉ Two shodd be enough,Andyogun。 secuonA,lb
Gjrl Ι:Howェnuchyogurt do we need? S叨彳M`1‘r: Hey,Ted。 Can you cometo my
G饣 刀⒉A cup.Nowwhat dse do we need?O△ par,on Saturday afternoon?
do you have any oranges? ⒎d: I勹m sorry,I Cart,Sun】 Iing.I have
)《
GjrI Ιf I曲nk so。 Howmany oranges do we to help myparents,
s姗
nee护 M,1、ξ【 :Too bad,Howaboutyo吗 Jenny?
Gf彳2:odyone。 △瓜o gohg to taste great! Can you cometo myparty?
section B,1c,1d
乃″
m,/∶
Iu love t。。
Gjrl: Howdo you make a cheesesandv讧 ch? S“彳 jP`⒎:驾: TiJ彐 r1?Whataboutyou?
Bo/: we△nrstputsome bu吐eron a,ece of ⒎昭; When k it?
bread. s〃 ″小而/Igf Saturdayafternoon.
Gj法 Howmuchbu廿 er? z御 : O△ no,I∞“t,I have to prepare for
B哕: Ol[1'about one sPoon· aIl exarn。
G饣 rl: OK.Wh扯 else? s“ 彳N即 ⒏ Wh扯 about you丿 V、ri1s。 n?
B哕: Next,cut up some tomatoes。 &`lsm: So吗 Irnust go to the docto⒈
Gjrl: How manytomatoes? S1‘ 彳M'1‘r:
Anna丿
can you comeP
B哕: weu`maybe。ne谂 enough,P哎the A栅 ″ Ic耐 1Sun Nhg。 I migl△t have to
tomato on d△es盯dv吐 ch。 Nα1cut up meet myfliend。
an o血 on. Κ 呷 : Ic盯t0ther,sun Nh⒏ I have由e
rl; Sounds good.What aboutthe cheese? nu.
G饣●●●●●●●●●●●●●● Tapescripts·····●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
S仍彳M`11:∶ :Th扯 愆too ba由 Kay.Oh`maybe Ⅵ彳c⒏ Yef11⒈l`城 Andy!
next t血e,Wh扯 a smallparty! A彳匆 ;Ⅵ nc。 canyouplaytennis w曲me?
sectionA丿 2a,2b Ⅵ彳‘⒏ LⅡ△ when?
Cor】,ε阝日耐o彳 I A彳
匆
:Today,
A″彳伢 ;玑 Jef!Can you cometo myparty on l1丿 ⒎ :彳c⒏ l1∶1][l丿 nq sorV,I ca亻 t,I have to go to the
urday? doctor and studyfor a“
s扯 st today.
j【 ‘∶ 1,f∶ Ih sorry,I∶ I〕 fl not free.In瑰 灿 have t。 A彳 匆 ;How ab。uttomoⅡoW?
meet my￡匚end on Samrday. 】7:1.9c召: Sorry,tomorrow I have to playsoccer
1丿
Co彳vεrs曰〃om2 and I have a piano Iesson,
A″彳砑:HeⅡq Mary!Can you cometo my A彳 爿9:oh·v、℃△what areyou doing the day
party on Saturday? aftertomorrowP
施 ,Do I needto brhg anyt【 1ir1￡;P 1'7″c⒏ I mayhave to lookaftermy1ide sist⒍
`·`:Iu love t。
A彳″钳 NqI’llbuy au the f。od and dⅡ nks, A彳 匆 :O△ I see.
ComJ,ε‘‘耐o″ 3 Ⅵ彳c⒏ Ih sorry,呐ˉIh redlybusythk
A彳彳伢: Λ汪ay,can you cometo1nyparty week!
tornorrow?
jl/f‘l9`: Ih aflεLid not。 I havethe nu, △lO ryoug。 t。 thepW,you’lI have
A彳P,9:O△ dl扯1too bad。Wel1drⅡklots of a great吐me!
hot water and getlots ofsleep, semonA,1b
CoPJvεrs四Ⅱom4 CoP9vε rs曰耐o″ I
A彳PIJ: Mo Ling'can you cometo my j:’ 佗〃 H1John·WhatwⅢ youweartothe
k彡
party on Saturday? party?
山￡oⅡ
【
: Sorry,but Γm not available.Imust Joh,9: I由 删kI△wearjeansto theParty.
`1‘
studyfor a math test. Pε 佗″ That愆 nota good Ⅱ ea。 ry。u dq the
A彳彳日 : OK。 Good hck! teachers wo1fl∶tletyou in.
om5 /o勋
Co彳】 ,crs舀 仃 彳: Really?
A彳彳钅:Hey,Pau1.Canyou cometo myPar〃 Pε招〃 Yes,
on saturday? /o‰
: Ihen I’IIwear my smarttrousers.
P夕仍l Sure.It sounds gre扯,Whenv吐Ⅱ止 Pc佗″ Good idea.
start? Co,9vε ‘伢伢o彳 2
A″彳伢:Around⒍00p.m.See you then. 夕饧v:I△ Sam。 V、Ⅰillyou go to the party?
P伢仍肛 See you, S伢 ″饣 No,I dainkI’⒒stay at home,
Section B,1d,1e 施 ~`:O△ 呦 :ryou dq you’ll be sorry,
A″ 匆 :玑 Ⅵ nce? S伢 解;Yes丿 I kno11^`1But mymendswo亻 t go。●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●● 0● ● Tapescr∶ pts ·········●●●●●
施 ’:we△ rⅡ go.You can Come Wi由 me。 MΩ r七 ; Hmm,¨ there1a test the day after
:9′
S伢昭: oK。 tomorro⒕ students willlea△Te early to
Co″vεrs△伢o,|3 欧udy允r the test,Whynotha△ /eit on
M伢rk: IIey,Alice。 马ViⅡyou take at碰 to the theweekend?
par〃? № lly;O民 k“have it on Saturday a丘 ernoon,
AIj‘ ε: H丿Mark,No,I由订虫 I’ 11take the busto b「e can allrneet and飞 vatch avideo.
the party,
加饧rk:No,Ido亻t山血kwe shouldwatch a
MΩ /1匕 :Ihe bus?ry。ud。 ,you’ Ⅱbe late. video,Some students m11be bored,
AJ话εf Yes,I kno11、 But a taxl、 eXpen抵龟 Letis playpar】y games.
.
M伢rk; Wel1.We ca `∶ n take at函 togethe⒈ ∶、 llt;I’ O凡good Ⅱ ea.Canyou organize the
I、
That’Ⅱbe cheaPe丘 Pa唧gaInes?
AJ`c召: OK.Ihat1a great idea. 、
[伢
rlc: Sure`I can do that,And can you rnake
'Ⅰ`‘
Co″vε 阝仍耐o,,4 some food for us?
Br‘:彳
洳: H丿 son。How are you? №I9Yes`n。 prob1em.
^山
AJo渊: Goo由 thanks'Brenda,Ⅵrillyou go section B`1b,1c
to the party? Co,Ivεrs△‘joPB【
B,'〈,″J伢 : Yes.Whataboutyou? A“彳钉 The Lons are a gre扯 soCCertem,
AI饣5o彳 : № ,too,And IthnltI’ll go to dle you bow!
party诵th Karen andAnna, △ fI幽 伢法 O△ I kr10w
B″彳‘
:伢
: Ihat愆 good,ryou d。 ,you’11have a Agc彳 n ryouj。 in the hons丿 you△be∞me
great谊me, a great soccer playeL
AIj5o彳: Who、碱11you go wlth? 肋伢εJ; I’m sure IˇvⅡ1,~、1Ⅱ Itravel much?
B,'t,彳 ‘ i丨 砑: Ido1fl∶t kno、~1 A `1 g fj c ‘ 眈 Sure!ry。u becomea ho△ you’ll
AJoo彳: You can come1V、「ii11F1us fyouwant. traVel around the wodd。
B,'t:″d贺 OK`thanks.
.il|`.l11i‘
肋伢‘L Sounds great.
sectionA,2a,2b Agc彳仔 △ o。 And fyou work redlyhard`
∶il:;J,玑Mark.Iwantto have a da“ party. you’llbe famous.
I)、
、吼Ⅱyouhelp me? MJ泷伢ε】 Wel1Ido亻tknoⅥ
L
M伢吨 Surs Nel艹 I can help you,So when Co彳vεrs仍耐oPI2
shauwe have the Party? 助仂ε″ You should亻tjointhe honsr1ght
j[、(⒎1:I夕 :Let1have it todayafter dass.
Whyno`
M伢rkf Nq today心 too eady rwe haveit MJ‘肋伢莎
today,halfthe dass wort c。me. Mo饣勿εr; Ifyou becorne a soccer player,you’ ll
NBll/:OK`let愆 haveittomoⅡoWthen. never go to coⅡ ege.●●●●●●●●●●●●●● Tapescripts· ····●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●‘
Mc九夕εJ:B吐 I re碰ywantto playsocce⒈ I 助仂εr: △k exci山呜 · AndIknowyouwmt
wantajob Ilove.Iwmtto be happy. to make alot ofmoney.But money
助仂ε仵 Ofcollrseyouwmtto be haPp冫 but i町 t eve叨血吧,son。
jobs
there are mmyothermteresti吒 凡rj泷伢召l Ikn〈 L But fI do亻t do1i11L1snoW,I’Ⅱ
)r、
^氵
out出
lere。
never do△。
M凵饧法 B吐止愆my drearn to playsoccer诵 th Mo仂 ε″ But dortyou wantto getan
! educat0n?
the hons!ths is really exc扯 吨●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●pr● atio" ·········●●●● 0
"""c∶
Listen and read。 Nouce the stress。
My sister and I tried Vara要Ⅱing.I feltlike I was a hrd.R wasso以 cithg!For
l。
hnch'we had something very、 Malaysian9ellow hoodles.Iheywere
Pecial_—
de1icious!
2. We waited over hn hour for the train because there were℃ oo lmany people。
When we gotto the toP,it was raining really hard.WeuⅡ 亻t have an umbrella
so we were`ˇet and℃old。 It waslterrible!And because ofthe bad`veather,we
℃ouldrt see hnything belo⒕ My father ud亻 t bring ehough hone冫 so we only
had’one bowl ofrice and somei丘
sh。
The food tasted igreat because I wasiso
hungry!
Listen and read。 Nouce the stress a11d山ythm。
Ihere愆 sPortjustforˇ Ⅺ丿
a’
Solwhat canyouldo?
lBadminton oribasketball?
How aboutls诫mmin旷 Orjusttrythemlau!
You do1ft’haveto co1mIPete—
趺ayhedthyandlm!
Ju哎
Who’cares ifyou饣e notnu血berione?
Justgo but a11d have怃 n!
吧xercise every`~ee△
At1east once orlb￠
ce。
Twenty’洫 utes a’day?
NoW℃h扯飞reanyiⅡce!●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●● Pro"""ciat∶● ·······●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
`
"·
Unit3 I△n rnore outgoing than Iny siste⒈
Listen and read。 Nouce the stress。
1.My’mother`old me a’ goodifliend k like a’ mirro⒈
2. I think lfriends are like lbOoks~_ˉ you’don’t’ need a’lot ofthen△ as l1ong as
they△eigood.
3,Mylbestlfrknd helps to lbringlout the’ bestin me,
4, Altruelfriendlreaches fOryourlhand andltouches yourlheart。
5.Alfriend inlneed is a’ frknd iddeed,
Unit4 What△ the best rnovie theater?
Listen and read。 Notice the stress and rhythm。
ltaller
She怎 than herl盂ste⒈
’
I’ rn quieter than lrnost ofthellods in rnylclass。
My%estlmendlLarryk irnore’outgoing
than11ne。
Does丨Sauy⒒udy aslhard as lNⅡke?
He飞 the youngest ofthelf。ur ofus。
’
~Ⅱller`iselk the’cheapest jeans onthat’ street.
iMα ionemain℃
ie丨 αty“ thelrnOst exlpensN△ own。
Mylbrotl△erJOhn0 thelrnostipopular lstudent in hislclass。
Unit5 Do you wantto watCh a gameshow:
Listen and read。 Notice the Ⅱnkng。
l。
1,A:V、厂
hat dO you think Ofthe news on CCTⅤ 9?
B:Hike watching the En吵sh news。 I watch it every Ⅱ ght。
`∪
A Why?
B:Because I hOpe to丘 nd out△vhat、 going on around the wodd.
′凵 `冫 `凵
2.SOme peopk… taskhowths cartoon ar-dbecarne so Popu血 One Ofthe m血
gl△
′∪ `冫 `∪
reasons o d△扯~kkywasⅢcacomonman,buthe always廿kdto hce mydange⒘
′∪ x~/
2. Listen and read。 Notice the Ⅱnkng。
Teacher:NΙaria,please pointto America on the map。
l。
Maria: 吼 is心it.
\∪\∪●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●Pro"u"ciatio" ·········●●●●●
Teacher:We⒒ done.Now class,whO foundAmerica?
`冫
Chss: Maria(jI∶
id。
2.Avery洫 (醉酒的)mmc。mes。ut ofdlebar aIldsees anothervery洫 mm·
~'' `冫 `冫 ′冫
`、
Helooks up n山e skya11dsays,Isthatthe sm ordle moon?” The other dmnkrna11
~''`、~'' `冫
`、
msWers,“I don飞 kno硒 LI’ m a strangerhere myself’
`∪
unn6I’mg0ng to study computer scknce。
Listen and read。 Nouce how the weakwords are pronounced。
l。
A:`″h扯do丿o“ ″砑彳‘fo乙εwhen`o叨 growuP?
B:J″日″‘ fo bε 曰basketbau Player.
A:How日″
gojng fo do that?
B:Ⅰ‰gojP9g `Foo“ practice basketball eve叩 day,
2,Daughte⒈ Cn/BI Play仂 召pimo now,Mom?
Mom: Yes。 B“饣wash丿 o叨 rhands丘 rst。 姒 叩 饧d△ty.
Daughte⒈ o△Mom。】'JI onlyplayo彳饬εblackkeys(黑键
)。
3.Mary:JohnsaysⅠ ‰preuy.Andy says r勹 ″ u凼what洳you血 吡 Peter?
Peter:I th酞 rcPreuyudy
`o″
Unit7 ˇˇⅡl people have robots?
Listen and read。Notice the change in stress。
l。
℃
1. iPeoPle v吐 lll1i、 to be’200,ears|old·
lPeoplelwon△’
Ⅱve to be1200’years’old。
2. there mⅡ be’robots Ⅱ
l’PeoPleo’
homes。
’
there`ˇon△be’my’robots in Ipeople℃ homes。
3. You shodd’ use theis讧bwaysimore。
You’should亻tluse theisubways’ ェnore。
2. Listen and read。
1. In India,for example,scientists nna(de) r。 bots that loo(k) li(ke) snakes。 If
b“ldings fall down with people insid0these sna(ke)robots can hellP)loo(kl
for people underthe buⅡdings。
2.One day,a man walked into a shoP anrd)saw a cu(tel little do⒏ He ask(ed)
“ “
the boy besi(de)the d。 Does your do(g)bite?” No,” sai(d)the boy· The
g丿
man uledl t。 pe(θ g anld)the d。lg)h⑴ him,“Ouch!” he shouted,△
the d。●●●●●●●●●●●●●● ·······●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
Pr●
"""Ciatio"·
“
tl△ oughtyou saⅡ your dolg)do∝ n。 ⑴hte!” He doe“亻mswer(ed)the boy,
“ ’
bu(tl that愆 n。(tl mydoζ
Un止 8 How do you makeabanma ⅡⅡk shake?
l。
hsten aIldread。 Nodce山 e山Ⅱona山nandpausesbetwemseIlse gro△
ps。
Anna:、 Sam,|I wantto make Russian souP|for a party on、 Samrday.丨 Ca11
you tdl me丿 how?
sa11△: 、Sure. | 丿First丿 | buy some丿 bee鸟 one丿 cabbage,four丿 carrots,three
丿potatoes`nve丿 t。mat。es md one、 oⅡon。 |丿Then, 丨 cutup dle、 vegetables.
Anna:What飞 、nc灶
?
saIn: 丿Next丿 | Putthe bee乌 carrots and potatoes into a Pot | and add some
|After丿 that丿 丨cook them for30、 minutes。 丨丿Ihen,丨 add
` th w e a 丿 te⒈ cabbage`丿 tomatoes and onion | and cook for another10、 n1inutes。
Ama:丿 OK丿 |that、 丿it?
Sam:`No,one mOre、 thing.丨 丿∏nally,丨 d。亻tforgetto add some、 salt·
2.Liste11to the sa1nerhpefoⅡ 山 ms。 △ k read耐 山a山炙rentemo吐on lhapphess'
surprise,sadness,angerl eachtime,Notice the inton扯 on。
London Bridge“alh喝 do-,
Fauhg dσwn`falⅡng dowIl。
London BrⅡge o fallhg dow11`
Myfairlaψ
Listen and read。 Notice the difference in stress and Eneaning of the same
l。
sentence。
′
1.I cm go to the surprise P(:1】 on Saturday. lnotsomebodyelsel
rHt∶
,′
2.I can go to the surPrise Party on S扯urday. 0am ablet。
l
3.I can go to the surprise party on Samrday, lnotdosome由 ing dse,
4.I can go to the surprise partyon Saturday. lnotsomewheredsel
5,I ca11gO ω the surPrise p盯饣on saturday. (not on an。thσ dayl
2. Listen and read。 Notice the stress。
l。 A:Classes n1f】亡1sh。n the siL】 :[1∶ eenth.
B:No,Ithnkthey血 ish on the nneen山
.
2.A:the keys are on the desk,
BJⅪo,they1e underthe desk,¨●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●Pro"u"ciati● ·········●●●●●
"
3.A:Butwe asked forbˇ o teas!
B:We△ Ithoughtyouwanted cofee。
4.A:Butwe asked fortwo teas!
B:We△ Ithoughtyouwanted one。
5. A:lΙe canⅥ汀ite We⒒。
B:He can,but he does】 He、 too lazy.
rl∶t。
Unit10Ifyou go to the party,you’ Il have a greattime!
Listen and read。 Notice the Ⅱnkng,stress,intonauon and pauses。
l。
“ 只 jsbest|杌tω 饣 uv‰ 吖froⅡ 辶P町、Vr。 bleIn⒌ 丨 We曲 oul乓 当 Ⅱways℃ry ω
olve them' | He thinks 丨 the lnrst丿 、teP 丨 is to i丘nd s°meone you℃rust to
`、 alk to.丨 This Verson u。 e引rt heed ω be a`夕xPert Ⅱ ke him、self|students
b`℃nen允Γget|山扯山血 V盯ents have hσv巾 “ence,丨 antre’always山ere
to`helP them。 丨h English,|we say that、 haring a Vroblem|is like℃ uⅡng
it in`ihalf | S。 you△e ihalfway to’ solving a Vroblem | just by牝 alking to
mmeonQ少
oI】
{{∶ ~∶!j{:!
2. Ⅱsten and read。 NoJcethe s廿 ess。
l。 ry。u irtIn after’ № har∝ (野兔)`you诫Ⅱ ic乩山 h血heL
2.ry。 ul彡Ⅱ℃aInan a￡山 he℃ats forauay.ryou℃each arnan to咀机 he can恧 邗 baL
3.rwe℃ arn。t1d wh扯We Ⅲq wehaveto△k wh扯We Can get.
4. r im。neyisinotyourlservant,itwⅡ lbeyour|rnaste⒈●●●●●●●●●●●● 0Grammar· ¨········●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●…●●●●●●●●¨●●●●●●¨●●●·····●●●●●●●¨
Gra1nInar
不定代诟【(hdefinite Pronouns)
I。
不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。常见不定代词如下所示
:
some一 些 |nothng无 物 | other(θ 另一 个 (些 )
somebody某 人 |all全 体;全部 | another另 外一个;又一个
someone某人 |both两 个 ((都都 ) | much很 多
some曲ng某事;某物 |none没人或物 (指两个以上 ) | mmy很 多
any一些;任何 |n。 ther没人或物 (指两个当中 )| few很 少
anybody任何人 |other任何一个(指两个当中) | a few一些;几个
、 |梦
a∶n苇yone任弄吕何曹人掌 物 |eac塥h每个 站兰锪
|∶
I飞 u【
no无 藁 拭 :;每人;大家;人人 |芷 环 T人 或物 )
nobody无人 |everyone每人
no one无 人 | eve邓 山 ng每 一 件 事 物 ;一 切
不定代词的用法中有几点需要注意,特别是有些不定代词兼具形容词的用法
:
some和 any既可代替或修饰可数名词复数,也可代替或修饰不可数名词。some
l。
多用于肯定句,any则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。例如
:
A:Are there any appIesin the flidge?
B:Yes`there are some。 /Nq there are亻t any,
A:Is there aⅡywaterjl】[l1the bode?
B:Yes'thereis some water。/Nq thereisrt anywater。
但是,在Would you hke some tea?这类问句中则用some,而不用any,这是因为问
话者希望得到对方肯定的答复。
“ ”
2.many和 much均表示 很多 。但many只代替或修饰可数名词复数,而mu山 只
代替或修饰不可数名词。
3.few与a few是一对反义词,代替或修饰可数名词复数;little与 a httle也是一对反
“ ” “ ”
义词,代替或修饰不可数名词。few和httle的意思是 很少;几乎没有 ,侧重 否定
“ ",狈 “ ”
的含义;a few和 a li吐 le的意思是 有一些 刂重 肯定 的含义。例如
:
Do亻t worry,There。 aⅡ仗 Ie tiⅡ ⒑to go.
Wetook q讧℃a fewPhotosthere,
FewPeople knowwhat happened,……¨……¨………………………………………………………¨¨¨¨ Grammar· ¨¨¨…¨……
thereis nowⅡde hope ofsuccess。
4,由 some,any,no,every构 成的复合不定代词作主语时,都作单数看待,其谓
语动词用单数第三人称形式。例如
:
so△1euⅡng o wr。ngw杜h mywatch.
We△ everyone″曰彳fsto win。
Nobodyk,Bo昭 wh扯 the f11“ m诫 Ⅱ be Ⅱke.
⒒ere j5something for everyone at Greenwood Park。
5.除 no One以外,其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。
6.不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后。例如
:
E)id anyone see somethnggoo'atthe cinema?
For hn战we had someJ血gt,呷
spεcj曰
I—MalaysiaIl ye⒒ownoodles.
Do you have anything幻 sn9,?
Ⅱ。频度副词(Adverbs ofFrequencyl
频度副词表示事情发生的频率,可用来回答how often引 导的问句。常用的频度副词
有:always,almost always,usually,o丘 en,sometimes,hardly ever lseld。 m),never
等,它们在频度~L的差异可以这样表示
:
always(lO0%)>dmost always>usually>oRen>sometimes>hardly ever
(seldoml>never(溅
)
频度副词通常放在动词前面,若句子里有情态动词、助动词或系动词 be,则 放在这
类动词 (第一个)的后面。例如
:
肽 dways hteresti[::1g to watch otherpeople show the△ talents.
Why do people【Isua△ymake msolutions?
Whenwe watch movies abouttheJfiJ1ture,we sometⅡnes see robots。
Theyhardlyeverwatch TV
FewerPeoplewill do suchjobs h the血 ture because they are boring`but robots will
neVer getbored。
Ⅲ。形容词和副词 的比较级和最高级lCompar耐⒕ and supeHati⒕ Forms of
A句ect加es and Adverb⑴
“ ……”
大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:1.原级,即原形。2.比较级,表示 较 或
“
更
·……一些 ”
。3,最高级,表示
“
最
……
"。●…●……¨●Grammar· ¨·¨···¨¨¨●………●●●●¨·····●●●¨¨●………¨●●●¨●●……¨Ⅱ
"●
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构戍
l。
l)规则变化 ˇ
构成方法 原 级 比较级 最高级
吣 er hghe欲
哔
浏
tauer tauest
一般在词尾加-er或-e虻
s 止 shorter shortest
h蚰
部 ο slower slowest
单
分 以字母e结尾的词,在词尾 洫 洫 nnest
音
节 双 加ˉr或 st k 腼 latest
音
词 节 重读闭音节词词尾只有一个 b i b哓 er b廴名est
和 词 辅音字母时,先双写该辅音 g 血 腧 er 蚰 est
字母,再加-er或弋哎 缸 fauer fauest
“
以 辅音字母+/结尾的 唧 eas1er easiest
“
双音节词,先把 /改为 ⑾ 血血 er 血 mkst
“
,再加-er或-e哎 蛳 e盯her e扯Ⅱest
i”
部
多
分 beau涮 more beautinⅡ mostbeau涮
音
双 interesting more hterestng most interestL喝
节
音
在词前加more或most
词
Confo止able more confortable most cOEfortable
节
和 cO△fortably more∞△fo爪ably most Confonably
词
纷 不规则变化
原 级 比较级 最高级
good/we1 be仗er best
bad/badly Worse worst
many/mu山 nnore most
htde less least
farther faMest
far
hnher
缸rdlest…¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨…¨¨…¨¨¨¨¨¨…………¨¨¨¨¨¨¨ Grammar· ¨…………¨¨
2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法
等级 用 法 例 句
“
表示两者 (人或事物)的 比较。在 比
比 I1n rnore ou“笋 豇 ng than rnysisteL
较
较级 十than” 的句型中,当than前后所
Youlmowmom aboutyourserthan I(d。
使用的动词相同时,通常用助动词代替 ),
级 He works Ⅱ1uchharderthan me.
后面的动词。该动词或助动词可以省略。
表示三者或三者以上 (人或事物)的比 screen G,o the be哎 theaterhtom。
最 较,其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几 who由 呜s(伍θ mostbmu⒗ Ⅲyofthe
高 个,后面可用of(⑹ 短语等来说明比较的 dree?
级 范围。形容词最高级的前面一般要加定冠 MycoushLiJhgisthe血 Ⅱ屺 st person I
词dle,副词最高级前的dle可以省去。 kn弼
注:在形容词和副词的比较级前,可以用 much,a加屺等修饰,如:much be仗er,a
ⅡⅡe tauer。
“
3.表示两者在某一方面相同时,用 as+形容词或副词原形+as” 的句型。如
:
I dink scienceis as mportant as math。
Tom mnsasfa哎 asJack·
“
表示一方在某一方面不及另一方时,用 not as/so+形容词或副词原形十
as”
的句
型。如
:
△k notas/sowamltoday asyesterday.
He dhd notcome as/so earlyas Wang Lin。
Ⅳ 动词(Verb,
动词的种类“hds ofVerbΘ
l。
类 别 说 明 例 句
She has a new1hend flo∏ 1Austr扯
实义动词 表示动作或状态,在句中能独立作谓 a。
He takes the tr缸n everyday.
Fuuverbs
语 。 We leave for school at around seven。
连系动词 Heis popdarin schoo1,
L岘
不能独立作谓语,必须与表语一起构
Ι说“usuaIlylookthe sa1ne.
成谓语。
Verbs Trees血green1nsPmg。
助动词 不能独立作谓语,只能和主要动词一 Id。rtwantto go for a&屺。(否定
)
A岫h唧 起构成谓语,表示否定、疑问、时态 We are Plγhgbasketbau.(进 行时态
)
Verbs 或其他语法形式。 Do youIike tom扯 oes?(疑问
)
情态动词 不胄勖虫立作谓语,只能和主要动词 =起 She cm speakahde助 吵 sh,
构成谓语,表示说话人的语气和情态。 I dⅡhkyou shodd goto coⅡege。
ModalVerbs
情态动词一般没有人称和数的变化。 Canyou cometo mypa呷
P)¨ ¨…………●Grammar¨ ¨¨¨¨…¨……………………¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨
|
2,一 (shvle Future Tense)
般将来时
“ ”
一般将来时由 助动词十动词原形 构成,表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的
状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时问状语连用,如:tomorrow,
next week, next year, in the f辶ture等。 例如
:
We涮
IcOmeto see you next week,
h the nture,there诫 Ⅱbe less fleshwate⒈
ˇV1Ⅱ
PeoPle use rnoneyin100years?
HowηoⅡ the woddbe difFerentin the§ △ture?
’
注:l)在口语中,wⅢ常缩略为
ll,△
dlnot常缩略为wo亻t/w。unV。
“ ”
z,在表示 带意愿色彩的将来 时,常用助动词will。 例如:I wi11tell you all
about止。
3)在疑问句中,主语为第一人称 (I和we)时,常用助动词sh甜 例如 :When
l。
shall we have the Party?
l在书面语中,主语为第一人称 (I和 we)时,也常用助动词sh缸 例如:I
H· l。
shall write you ale仗 er neXt month。 但在口语中,所有人称都可以用诵
l1。
”
5)%e going to+动 词原形 也可以表示将要发生的动作或安排,或打算、计划、
决定要做的事。例如
:
the SnⅡths are gohg to see a Pell【 Ling opera dⅡs evening。
⒒
ey’
re gohg to playvolleyball ne灶week。
m gongto smdymedkhe ata uruVersity.
I’
Where arevou goingto work?
V
冠词
lArticIes)
冠词是一种虚词,常放在名词前面,帮助说明名词所指的人或事物的含义。冠词本身
不能单独使用,在句中一般不重读。冠词分不定冠词和定冠词两类。
1.不定冠词 (hd山Ⅱ屺山匝des)
a/an是不定冠词,a用在发音以辅音开头的单词之前,如 a book,a莎d等;an则用
在发音以元音开头的单词之前,如 an hour,an En吵sh teacher等 。注意:不定冠词只用
于可数名词单数前。不定冠词的具体用法见下表
:●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●Gra""mar· ····●●●●●●●●●●
用 法 例词或例句
Chna is a veryinteresting country.
指人或事物的某一种类。
△愆an action rnovie.
Is there abanknear here?
指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人或何物。 Ifound a smallboy cr” ngin the corne⒈
We worknve days aweek.
“ ”
表示 一 这个数量,但数的概念没有one
He has a big nose and bvo smalleyes.
强烈。
用于某些固定词组中。 a fⅡ吗ah仕 le丿 alot砥 a momentago
2.定 冠词(De￡血te Arud⑶
不论是单数名词还是复数名词,也不论是可数名词还是不可数名词,其前均可用定冠
词the。 定冠词的主要用法见下表
:
用 法 例词或例句
Showmethe photo ofyot1r fami驭
特指某 (些 )人或某 (些 )事物。
the book on the deskis n⒒ ne。
——
lIowrnuch are the red socks?
指双方都知道的人或事物。 ~They m
αght dollar⒌
指上文提过的人或事物。 First,cut up atomato.Putthe tomato on the bread,
用在世界上独一无二的事物前。 The sun is biggerthan the rnoon。
h the缶呲photq Γmpl呷hgbasketball扯 school,
用在序数词和形容词最高级前
c What愆the be哎 radio station?
用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。 the Gre扯 氓惑、由e CⅢdre止 Pdace
用在姓氏的复数形式前。 山e Browns(布朗一家人
)
用在乐器名称前。 Can you p1aythe guitar?
inthe mornhg/afternoon/eVening丿 on the le丘/
用在一些习惯用语中。
right丿 the daybefom yesterday,Ⅱ l由esame
3.不用冠词的情况@ero Artic0
英语中在不少场合下名词前面是不需要使用冠词的,有的语法书上把这种现象称做
“ ”
零冠词 。不用冠词的情况见下表
:●●●●●●●●●●●●Grammar· ¨·······●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●¨
)●
用 法 例词或例句
d1MⅢ
Chn△ △耐mmen Squar。 Ⅱ er愆 clothes
在专有名词和不可数名词前。
store`Chss9
△飞hermle⒒
名词前已有作定语的岱is,that,my, Howmuch are dlese trousers?
your,some,any,each,every等 代 △“booko reauyintere血ng,
词。 someboys are pla”吧hd△e sno⒕
I洫
everyhomemⅡhave arobot.
She thL山s tak shows arewonde涮。
复数名词表示一类人或事物时。
Ihke elephants because theyare cute,
CaIl you∞me to mypartyon Saturday?
在星期、月份、节日前。
A sPecⅢ dayh the U血ted Statesis Thanks妒 讪 喝 。
Myscknce teachero卜L Chen,
在称呼语、头衔和职务等名称前。 — Do曲mnin the h抵
吓 ~
— Sorry,Ms.Chfk。
在一日三餐前。 Forhnc10l'she hkes hambwgers'sdad and ormges.
Cmyou PIaysoccer?
在球类运动的名称前。
Do you Playtenlus?
扯home/schoo1by铷山丿go to school/be山 on tLF1o
用在某些固定词组中。
扯血ght/noo马 after dass/schoo1be late for school
Ⅵ ,连 词 (Co珂uncu。ns)
用来连接词与词、短语与短语,以及句子与句子的虚词叫做连词。连词在句中不能单
独作句子成分,一般不重读。连词按其性质可分为两类:并列连词和从属连词。
(Coor汛
并列连词 ate Co刂lIncuons)
l。
并列连词是指用以连接并列的单词、短语、从句或句子的连词。常见的并列连词有
:
and,but,for,or,so,both。 ¨md。¨,nOtody… b吐 缸 so。 ¨等,例如
:
Beckymdherfather o丘 en watch NBA games。
Are you going to have a pic血c on Saturday or on Sunday?
He got uP very earlythis mo雨 甥丿but still h曲 late for schoo1.
2.从属连词6ubordinate Co刂unctionΘ
从属连词是指用以引导从句的连词。常见的从属连词有:when,训Ⅲe,as,aner,
be允m,mtil,if,because,Ⅱthough,though,than,"soon Ⅱ等,例如
:
Adam dways丘n。hes h灬 homeworkbefore he plays footbau。
She ca亻t go to schoolbecause she△ iⅡ today.
注:在同一个句子中,though(ald·oughl与 but、 because与 so不可同时使用。例如
:
=…………¨¨¨¨¨¨……………………¨…¨¨¨¨¨………¨¨¨GFammar· ¨………¨¨¨
(×)Though she wasil1but she was listening to the report caref沮
y(要么删去but;
要么删去thoughl
(×)Because her parents died,so she had to make a lⅣ ing by herself(要么删去
because;要么删去so)
Ⅷ 。句子的成分 (Parts ofa sentence)
组成句子的各个部分叫做句子的成分,即:主语、谓语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、
定语和状语。主语和谓语是句子的主体部分。
句子成分 意 义 例 句
“ ” “
表示句子所说的是 什么人 或 什么事
主语 ” Lucyis an American要d.
物 ,一般由名词、代词或相当于名词的
Ihe Subject she o丘en goesto the mo说 es,
词或短语等充当。
“ ” “ ” “
说明主语 做什么 、 是什么 或者 怎
谓语 么样
”
。谓语 (谓语部分主要的词 )用动
M「e are both q“et,
“ ” “ ” He has a toothaChe.
The Predicate 词。谓语和主语在 人称 和 数 两方
⒈Ⅱs parents teaCh math.
面必须一致。
“ ” “ ” Her motheris abank c1erk.
说明主语 是什么 或者 怎么样 ”由
表语 Are you ready?
名词、形容词或相当于名词或形容词的词
The Preacati、℃ We were扯 home hst mght.
或短语等充当,和系动词一起构成谓语。
It tastes great,
Let mete11youwhathe o
表示动作、行为的对象,由名词、代词或
宾语
like.
相当于名词的词或短语等充当,和及物动
The O叻ect
词一起说明主语
“
做什么
”
。
He愆
Pla”
ng soccer,
Can Iasksome quesuons?
I found the bookvery
宾语补足语 用来补足宾语意义,一般置于宾语之后
, 虹lteresung.
Ihe O叻ect 由名词、形容词、不定式、动名词、分
Mymotherwants meto
Complement 词、介词短语等充当。
伽 nkit.
用来修饰名词或代词。作定语的除形容词 Peelthree bana11as.
定语
外,还有代词、数词、名词、介词短语或 What1your name丿 please?
theAttribute
相当于形容词的词或短语等。 She愆 a goodbasketbaIl Playe⒒
用来修饰动词、形容词或副词,一般表示 I Iike止very much,
状语 行为发生的时间、地点、目的、方式、程 PeoPle are aIIworhnghard.
the Adverbial 度等意义,通常由副词、介词短语或相当 Hong Kongis notvery cold
于副词的词或短语等充当。 in△
"nter,●●●●●●●●●●●●●Grammar· ¨···●●¨●
0●
●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●¨●●●●●●●●●●●¨●●●●●●●¨
Ⅷ 句子的类型lTypes ofsentenceθ
句子按其结构可分为以下几种类型
l。 :
类 别 构 成 例 句
简单句 由一个主语 (或并列主 IgetuP atskh山e Inor血ng。
The S⑾k 语 )和一个谓语 (或并 Mymo由 erand I o丘en go shopPhg.
Sentence 列谓语)构成的句子。 Some students wak orride bⅡ 〈【(:)sto sChool。
she does亻thk science,and she dⅡ nks止is
(and,so,
由并列连词
并列句 bor1ng。
but,or等 )把两个或
the Compound Edhas a great sportsco11ection,buthe doesrt
两个以上的简单句连在
sentence
一起而构成的句子。 Playsports。
School starts扯 eight`so I get up扯 血 山山ty.
复合句 由一个主句和一个或一 Whatdo youwantto be when you growup?
Ihe Complex 个以上的从句构成的句 IthnkScreen Cityhasthe most∞ mfortable
Sentence 子⊙ seats。
2.简单句的五种基本句型 (Fi⒕ 血 ds ofsh叩Ie sentences)
谓语部分Predicate
宾语补足语
类 别 主语 谓语动词 表语 宾语 o切ect
Subject(Sl Ⅵ rb lv) Predkat加c(P) Object(O) Complement
(OC)
第l种
exerc1se。
We
S+V (不及物动词
)
第2种
like
s+V+O I (及物动词 bananas。
)
第3种 are
S+飞\P △hey
(系动词
students,
)
第4种 me a pen,
gave
S+V+ind△ect She (问接 (直接
(及物动词
o+山rect O ) 宾语)宾语
)
第s种 made
s+V+O+OC He the boy laugh。
(及物动词
)… 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● Words a"d EXρ ress∶ 0"si"Each u"∶t ·········●●●●●
(注:在本词表中,重点词汇用黑体标出。
在英式发音和美式发音有区别时,英式发音在前,美式发音在后。
)
it 1 activity/⒛kltIvoti/″ 。活动 P p p 5 5 5
anyone/leniwΛ n/pro″,任何人 P.2 decide/dIisaId/陇 决定; 选定
anywhere/lcniweo/,/leniwer/ try/traI/⒓ &彳,尝试;设法;努力
砑九 在任何地方 P。 2 paragliding/V∞ rθglaIdI刂 /
WCDIl
绝
de
妙
rh
的
l/‰ Λndo(r)Ⅱ/仍彤 精 彩 的
;
2 feel
彳
l
,
i
滑
ke
翔
给
伞
…
运
…
动
的感觉;感受到
p.P.P.P.P.P.p.p.p.p.P. 5
p。 5
few/匈u√ 叨
彤
漫pr。彳。不多 ;很少
p。
2 b△d/b⒊(θd/″·鸟
5
quite a few相 当多;不少 2 bicycIe/%aIsIkl/彳 ,自行车;脚踏车
P·
f
most/mθust/ buⅡding/lbIldI刂 /彳,建筑物; 房 5
仍彬”四J陇 &pr。彳。最多;大多数 p2 trader/℃reIdo(r)/仍 ·商人 5
som刨h呜 /|sAmOI刂/pr0彳,某事;某物P3 wonder/iwΛndθ(r)/`想知道;琢磨
5
nothing/lnΛθIJ/pro″。没有什么 山ference/’dIfrθns/彳。差别;差异
;
没有一件东西 p3 toP/top乃 /to:p/饰 。顶部; 表面 5
everyone/levⅡwΛn/pro彳.每人 wait/weIt/⒐ 等待;等候 5
;
人人;所有人
p。
3 umbrella/Λ m、 rclθ/″,伞;雨伞
5
ofcourse/ko:(r)s/当 然;自然
p。
3 wet/wet/伢彤湿的;潮湿的
;
5
myser/maIiself/`ro″ .我 自己;我本人p.3 下雨的 5
P·
yourser巧 o:(rJ9self/pro″ 。 because of因 为 p.5 S
(f,I。 yourselves巧 。《r)lselvz/) beIow/bI’lou/prcf,.&伢
你自己;您 自己 pPpp 3 3 3 3 在 …… 下面;到……' 下 ′ 面 P,5
hen/hen/彳。母鸡 enough/IhΛ f/四彤 &伢d`足够的 (地 );
pig/pIg/彳.猪 充足的 (地 );充分的 (地 ) P。5
seem/si:m/⒐ 好像;似乎;看来 hungry/hΛ刂gri/伢杉饥饿的 P‘
bored/bo:(r)d/四 彤 厌倦的 as/∞z;θz/仍枷像
……一样;如同
;
烦闷的 p p
P
3 3 3 co″.当 ……… 时;女口同 p.6
someone/IsΛ mwΛn/`ro″。某人 hill/hI1/彳。小山;山五 : p.6
diary/idaIori/彳。日记; 记事簿 duck/dΛk/PB,甲鸟 p。7
e珂oyable/Inid3oIθbl/日杉有乐趣的
;
山 o1■oe/dIsIlaIk/么渥″
.
令人愉快的 P.5 不喜爱 (的事物);厌恶 (的事物)P.7…●●●● 0● ●●●●●● W●rds a"d Express∶ oms i"Each u"∶ t· ·······●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
Centrd Park中央公园 (美国纽约 ) p2 hIl/ful/毋杉忙的;满的;充满的 P.10
HuangguoshuWaterfall/iw。 ⒒o(r)fo:l/ sⅥ吐ng/swIg/彳.摆动;秋千
黄果树瀑布 (贵州 ) P.2 么(swung/swΛ 习/)(使 )摆动
;
HongKong/,hD刂 lkDη /丿 /lhα:η ikα:η/ 摇摆 p。 10
香港 (中华人民共和国特别行政区)P4 swing dance摇 摆舞 10
P·
Malaysia/moilc丐o/马来西亚 p‘ maybe/‰ cIb〃 曰洳 大概;或许
;
Malaysian/mθ %I5n/伢 杉马来西亚的 可「胄乞 11
P·
彳,马来西亚人 P.5 least/li:st/曰洳 最小;最少
Georgetown/id5o:← )d5taun/ 伢彤 &pr0彳·最小的;最少的 p。 11
乔治市 (马来西亚 ) P.5 at least至少;不少于;起码 11
p。
Weld/weld/Q呷y/⒗√海蹴街 p‘ junk/d3Ληk/
Penang/pIin∞ 刂/Hill槟城山 ″。无用的东西;无价值的东西
p。
12
(马来西亚 ) P。 5 junkfood垃圾食品 p.12
Tiaranmen square/skweo/丿 /skwer/ cofIee/’kDⅡ乃
/’
k。:Ⅱ/彳.叻日叫
F p。
12
天安门广场 p.7 health/helθ /彳 。健康;人的身体
the Palace/V⒛los/Museum (或精神)状态 p.12
故宫博物院 P。 7 resuk/rI’zΛlt/彳.结果;后果 13
P·
percent/pθ(r)lsent/″.(〓Per cent)
Mark/mα (r汴/马克 (男名 ) P3 百分之 …… p.13
onⅡne/,on’laIn乃 /,α:nllaIn/
umt2
砑 彤 &日 在线 (的 );联网 (的 )p.13
housework/hausw3:(r)k/ televison/lt ' c 么 lIⅥ 5n/″.电视节目
;
m.家务劳动;家务事 P.9 电视机 p.13
hardly/hα⑴d1i/仍洳 几乎不 although/⒊l16ou/co够 虽然;尽管
; ;
几乎没有 p。 9 即使 p。 13
ever/’evθ(r)/ through/θru/prcr,,以 ;凭借;穿过 P13
四 d⒓ 在任何时候;从来;曾经 P9 Ⅱlind/maInd/″,头脑; 心智 P。13
hardy ever几乎从不 P9 body/’bDdi/,/’bα:di/P,。 身饣本 P.13
once/wΛns/伢J△ 一次;曾经 p.10 such/sΛtf/伢功饣 ·渥pr。″。
抑ice/twaI√ 伢d`两次;两倍 p.10 这样的;那样的;类似的 P.13
hternet/lInto(r)net/ such as例如;像 …… 这样 p.13
″。(国际)互联网;因特网 p.10 toge山er/tolge6o(r)/仍 d⒓ 在一起
;
progra1m/Ipr。 ugr∞Ⅱ l/ 共同 p。 13
t
P,.(=programme)肀⒊目 p.10 die/daI/么 消失; 灭亡 ; 死 13
P·●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●● Words a"d EXpressio"s∶ ·········●●●●●
"Each U"it
Ⅷ血er/iaIto(ry″.作者;作家 p.14 qoetly/kwaIotli/曰 洳 轻声地
;
dentist/’dcntIst/PI.牙科医生
p。
15 轻柔地;安静地 p.17
mag“泣ne/,rn∞golzi:n乃 hardˉworkng/lho:C)dlw3:(r)kIη /
m∞ gΘzi:n/″.杂志;期刊 p.15 砑 彤 工作努力的;辛勤的 p18
/’
’
however/hauievo(r)/四漉 然而 comPeution/,kDmpθ tIJn/'
;
不过 P.15 /ikα mpo‰ Jn/彳 ·比赛;竞赛
;
P,18
than/0o△ 6臼n/prcp.&co亻。 竞争
(用以引出比较的第二部分)比 p.15 fantasuc/拓 n’t∞stIk/
more than多 于 p.15 仍 彤极好的;了不起的 p。 18
ahost/’ o:lmoust/砑枷 几乎;差不多p.16 订 。渥 日杉 哪 一 个
;
"ch/wItJ/pro″
none/nΛn/pro″。没有一个;毫无 p.16 哪一些 18
P·
less/les/伢洳 较少;较小 cleady/’khθⅡ儿/ikhrli/
伢 杉 &pr0彳·较少的;更少的 P.16 清楚地;清晰地;明白地 18
'洳 P·
less than 少于 p.16 Ⅵn/wIn/优 (won/wΛ n/)
Point/poInt/P,。
得分; 点 获胜;赢;赢得
p。
18
⒐指;指向 16 though/6ou/叨 d⒓ 不过;可是;然而
P·
co够 虽然;尽管;不过 P.18
Chre/k1cθ/`/kler/克莱尔 (女名)p.10 talented/℃臼lontId/
Sue/su√ 休 (女名 ) p.11 伢
杉
有才能的;有才干的 p。20
tmly/℃mⅡ〃日洳 真正;确实 p.zo
A卿 纟rjc砑″饧 ε″日舀 r/℃imeI叱 θ(r)/ care/keo/`/ker/么 在意;担忧;关心 P,20
《美国青少年》(文中为虚构的 care about关心; 在意 p。 20
) p.15
杂志名称 laugh/lo:f/丿 /l∞ f/`笑;发笑
彳,笑声 p。20
it3 seⅡous/lsIθHos艿 /!sIⅡos/
outgohg/iautgou叨 /日杉爱交际的
; 仍 杉 严 肃 的 ;稳 重 的 P·
21
友好的;外向的 p。 17 洫 ror/’mIro(rJ/彳·镜子 21
P·
both/bouO/仍杉 渥 ·两个 kd/kId/彳.小孩;年轻人 21
; P·
两个都 ` ro ″ p.17 as long as只要; 既然 21
P·
beⅡer/!betoC)/伢 矽·设伢 necessary/Inesosori/,/’ nesoscri/
(good和well的比较级'陇
)
仍 诳必需的;必要的
P·
21
较好的 (地 );更好的 (地 ) p.17 be山ferent from与 …… 不同
;
……
1oudly/ilaudl〃 与 有差异 21
P·
伢漉 喧闹地;大声地;响亮地 p.17 brhg out使显现;使表现出 p.21¨●●●●●●●●●●●● W●rds a"d EXpressio"sim Each u"it· ·······●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●‘
grade/grcId/″ ,成绩等级;评分等级 P.21 comfortabk/kΛmfo⑴bbl/
should/fud;J。 d/ 日杉使人舒服的;舒适的 p.zS
″od曰I陇 应该;应当;可以 p。21 se扯 /si△/彳.座位;坐处 (如椅子等)p。 25
the sarne as和
……
相同;与
……一致p.21
screen/skri:n/PI。 银幕; 屏幕 p.25
saylng/1seIη /″.谚语;格言;警句
p。
21 cIose/klous/伢矽 。(在空间、时间上
)
reach/ri町/⒓ 伸手;到达;抵达 p.21 接近 p.25
hand/h臼nd/彳.手 21 ucket/hkIt/彳,票;人场券 P。25
p。
touch/tAtf/以 感动;触摸 21 worst/W3:⑴虬 /伢饣 ·渥曰栩
P·
heart/hα:(r)t/″·内心;心脏 21 (bad和 badly的最高级)最差 (的
);
P·
fact/fakt/彳.现实;事实 p.21 最坏 (的 );最糟 (的 ) p.26
h fact确切地说;事实上;实际上 p.21 cheaply/l刂Ⅱli/曰d叽便宜地
;
break/brcIk/`(broke/brouk/) 低廉地 p。 26
(使 )破;裂 ;碎;损坏 21 song/so习 厶/s。η/″ 。歌;歌曲 p.26
P·
arIn/α:(θ m/″·手臂;上肢
p。
21 DJ/’d:d5eI/″.(电台、电视台、
share/Jcθ/'/JCr/⒐ 分享;共享 俱乐部的)音乐节目主持人 p.26
;
共用;分摊 21 choose/刂u:z/`(chose/亻 θuz/)
P·
Ioud/laud/曰杉响亮的;大声的 p。 22 选择; 挑讵圭 p。 26
s血Ⅲ ar/IsImolo(ry曰 杉 相 像 的 ; carefully/】keθfo1〃,/kerfol√
类似的 22 仍 细致地;小心地;谨慎地 P.26
P·
be欲milar to与 …… 相像的、类似的
p。
22 report'⒓er/rIV⒊ (r)t。(r)/″·记者 p。26
prⅡnary/’prannori/'/lpraⅡ neri/ so far到 目前为止;迄今为止 p。26
伢 彤 最初的;最早的 p.24 fresh/fref/伢杉新鲜的;清新的 P。26
PriInary school小 学 24 comfo止abIy/kΛmfo⑴bbl√
P·
inform扯ion/】Info⑴‰α Jn/ 叨d`舒月艮地; 舒适地 p.26
″.信息;消息 24 worse/W3:⑴ s/仍杉 渥伢漉
P·
(bad和badˇ的比较级)更差(的
);
Tara/ito:ro/`/’ t臼ro/塔拉 (女名
) P·
17 更坏 (的 );更糟 (的 ) p.27
Sam/s∞m/萨姆 (男名 17 ser耐ce/is3:(r)Ⅵ s/彳·接待;服务 p。 27
) P·
Nelly/heW内 莉 (女名 ) 18 Pr酬9/lprIti/伢J⒓ 相当;十分;很
P·
Larry/’1∞ri/拉里 (男名
)
p.21 砑 杉漂亮的
P·
27
memI/‰ c刂 刂 /″ ·菜单 p。 27
Unit4 act/臼kt/`扮演 ″.表演者
p。
27
dheater/’θ IotΘ/,/!θi:θ tor/ meaI/mi:l/彳。早 (或午、晚)餐
;
″。(〓the扯re)戏院;剧场 25 一餐所吃的食物 p.27
p。
e●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● W●rds a"d EXpressio"si"Each V"it ·········●●●●●
Cre扯i⒕
/kri’
cItIv/ Danny/id∞ ni/丹尼 (男名 ) p.27
四 彤有创造力的;创造性的 P。28 Eliza/IllaIzo/伊 丽莎 (女名) p。28
Performer/pθ(θ lfo:(θ m。 (r)/ Ven/lⅥ orθ/,/’ Ⅵro/薇拉 (女名) p。28
彳。表演者;演员 p。 28 DenⅡ dems/丹尼斯 (男名) P。28
s/’
taIent/’t∞lont/彳。天资;天赋 P.29
have.¨ in common有相同特征 ; A抑 召彳 c仍 ″″ ol/’ aIdl/美国偶像
(想法、兴趣等方面)相同 p.29 (文 中为电视节目名称 ) P.29
ma要cian/mθ id5IJθ n/彳。魔术师 p。 29 A阴 εrfc泌 Gof饧 彳饣美国达人秀
Jε
au knds。f各种类型的;各种各样的 p.29 (文 中为电视节目名称 ) p.29
; C勿 jmo GoJ饧
beautifully/叻 刂tIfli/伢枷 美好地 J御古中国达人秀
漂亮地 P.29 (文 中为电视节目名称 ) p。29
beup to是…… 的职责;由 …… 决定 29
p。
role/rOul/彳。作用;职能;角色 p.29 unit5
play a role发 挥作用; 有影口向 P。 29 sitcom/isItkom/丿 /|sItkα:1n/
汕 ner/‰mθ(r)/彳.获胜者 ; ″,(邛血a№n∞medy)情景喜剧ps3
优胜者 p。 29 news/凵 u:z/`/nu:z/″ 。新闻节目
;
prize/praIz/″,奖;奖品;奖金 P.29 新闻 p。 33
everybody/】cvribDdi/`/’cvribo:di/ soap/soup/oPera/IDpro/丿 G:prΘ/
/’
29
pro″.每人;人人;所有人 P。 肥皂剧 p。 33
make up编造 (故事、谎言等 ) P.29 mhd/maInd/`介 意;对 (某事
)
exmpIe/Igizo:mpl/,/Ig!z∞ mpl/ 烦恼 p.33
彳.实例;范例 p.29 stand/st∞nd/`(stood/stud/)
for examPle例女口 p.29 忍受; 站立 p.33
poor/po《rJ,puΘ/`/pur/ educational/,cd3u’ keIJθn1/
29 '彤
伢 衫贫穷的;清贫的 p。 教育的;有教育意义的 p。34
seHously/’sIOriθ sli/,/isIriosli/ PIan/pl∞ n/`渥”。打算;计划 p。34
曰 J△ 严重地;严肃地;认真地 p。 29 hope/houp/陇 &″。希望 P。34
take.¨ seriously认真对待 ……… p。 29 nnd。ut查明;弄清 P.34
g⒕ /gⅣ/`(gave/geIv/)提供;给 29 山scusson/dIlskAJn/″ ·讨论;商量 34
p。
P。
crowded/’ kraudId/ happen/lh∞ pθ n/`发生; 出现 P.34
仍 衫人多的;拥挤的;挤满的 p.31 expect/Ik’ spekt/`预料;期待 p。34
”ke/叱oUk/″.笑话;玩笑 P。ss
Greg/greg/格雷格 (男名 ) P.26 comedy/komo山 /`/kα mod/
Depp/dep/德普 (姓 ) P.27 ″.喜剧;喜剧片 p。 35
蝌…●●●●●●●●●●●● W●rds a"d Expressio"s:"Each u"it。 ·······●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
memin刂 e“ /lmi…ηlθ s/ take sb、 place 代翟弘 潜吡奂 p.39
仍杉毫无意义的;意思不明确的 p p p 3 3 3 6 6 6 army/h(rJm√ ″·陆军;陆军部队 p.39
acton/’ ⒛kJn/彳·行动 do a goodjob干 得好 P.39
action movie动 作影片
cartoon/kα :(r)’tu:n/″.动画片 Sarah/lscθ ro/'/isero/萨拉 (女名)p.34
;
卡通片 p
p
3
3
6
7
Walt/wo:lt/D抬ney/idIzni/
cul“re/kAltfo(r)/″·文化;文明 沃尔特·迪斯尼 37
p。
famous/’feImos/仍彤著名的
;
Minnie/lmmi/明妮 (女名
) p。
37
出名的 37
p。
’
appear/θIpIθ pIr/优 出现 37 MkkeyMouse/lmIkilmaus/米老鼠p.37
/丿 /θ p。
become/bI’kΛ m/`(became S勿仍m乡o伢 ‘ V1丐JJjε /,sti:mboutiwIli/
/bIikeIm/)开 始变得;变成 p.37 迪士尼公司制作的全球第一部
Ⅱch/rItf/伢杉富有的 37 有声动画片 《威利号汽船》 p.37
P·
successfuI/sokIsesΠ / Hollywood/’ holiwud/,/ihα :Ⅱ wud/
仍 杉获得成功的;有成就的 37 好莱坞;美国电影业 P。 37
P·
m培ht/maIt/昭od浏 能;可以 37 the HollywoodWalkof Fame/fcIm/
`可 p。
m缸n/mem/伢 彤主要的;最重要的 p.37 好莱坞星光大道 (美国 ) P.37
reason/iri:zn/″ ,原因;理由 37
p。
coⅡunon/’kDmon/丿 /lko:1nθ n/ Unit6
伢 杉 普通的;常见的 p.37 grow up长大;成熟;成长 p。41
mm/ilm/″。(=movie)电
影 37 comPuter PrograⅡ l1ner
p。
unllIcky/An|lAk〃 伢 杉 不 幸 的 ; /VrOUgr⒛mθ(r)/计算机程序
不吉利的 37 设计员;编程人员 p.41
P·
1ose/lu:z/`(lost/lDst/丿 /lo:st/) cook/kuk/彳.厨丿币 ⒐烹饪; 煮 p.41
失去;丢失 P.37 doctor/ldoktΘ /'/’dα:ktθ(r)/
莎dfriend/lg3:(r)lfrend/彳 ·女朋友 p.37 幻。医生
p。
41
ready/iedi/仍彤愿意的;准备好的 夕 engineer/,en叱 IlnIθ艿/icnd3IlnIr/
P。
be madyto准各好 (做某事
);
″,工程丿币 p。 41
愿意 (做某事 ) p,37 说oⅡnist/,valθ ’ lInIst/彳./l、 提琴手 p,41
character/k∞roktθ(r)/″ ·人物
;
dri⒕r/丨draIvθ(r)/″·驾驶员;司机
p。
41
角色 p.37 pⅡot/’paIlot/″。飞彳亍员 p。41
⒍mple/isImpl/伢 彤简单的 pianist/IpIonIst/彳。钢琴家
p。
41
;
易做的 37 scientist/IsaIθ ntIst/彳。科学家 p.41
P·
dress uP装扮;乔装打扮 39 be sure about确信;对 …… 有把握
p。
42
P·W●rds a"d EⅡpress∶o"si"Each u"it ·····
.●
●●●●●●●
make sure确保;查明
p.42 selfirnprovement/,sclfInllpru:vmθ
nt/
coⅡege/’kDhd匕 /,/’kα:lI此/ 彳。自我改进;自 我提高 45
P·
彳。学院;大学;高等专科学校 43 take uP(尤 指为消遣 )学着做
P· ;
educatioⅡ /le叱u· keIJn/″·教育 p。 43 开女台做 p。4S
medicine/’rnedsn'ImedIsn/ hobby/h。bi/,/%o:u/仰 ,业余爱好 45
P。
″。药;医学 43 paint/peInt/`用 颜料画
P· ;
u“⒕r⒍ty/ijumI、
3《r)soti/ 在
……
上刷油漆 p,45
彳,(综合性)大学;高等学府 p43 weekIy/iⅥ汀Ⅱdi/仍饣,&伢d`
London/llΛndθn/伦敦
p。
43 每月自句(地 ) p。45
article/iα:(r)tIkl/″。文章;论文 p43 schoolwork/isku:lw3:(r)k/
send/send/`(sent/sent/)
″。学校作业;功课 p。 45
邮寄;发送
p.43 ow11/θun/曰矽 。渥pro″,自 己的
’ ;
resoluuon/,rez。 lu;Dn/″.决Jb; 决定P.佴 本人的 P。 47
tea1n/ti:m/彳 。队;组 p。 ‘ 4丨 · z{⒈ personal/Ip⒊ C)s。nl/
make the soccer teaIn 日 彤个人的;私人的 p.47
成为足球队的一员 44 relat0nshV/HIleIJnfIp/″.关系
P· ;
foreign/’ fDron/,/’ foron/ 助C系 p。 47
伢 饣,夕 卜国的 佴
p。
able/leIbl/四饣,能够 S Andy/’ 臼nd/安 迪 (男名 42
PH· ) P·
be abIe to能够做某事 p。 45 Ken/kcn/肯 (男名 ) p。 42
question/’kwestfon/陇 表示疑问 HeⅡ1ingway/’hem19wcI/
;
怀疑;提问;质询 p.45 海明威 (姓 p.42
)
meamng/imi:nIη /彳 。意义;意思 45 Kelly/keli/凯 莉 (女名 p.43
P· )
discuss/dIiskΛs/`讨论; 商量 45
p。
promise/iprDⅡ us/丿 /IprQ:rnIs/ %召 O″MG⒕朋 纟
Sε
曰《老人与海》
彳。承诺;诺言 么许诺;承诺 p。 45 (美国作家海 ' 明 饬 威的小说 ) p42
be莎nnhg/bI’gIm刂/″,开头;开端 45
P·
atthe be莎nning of在…… 开始 45 Unit7
p。
improve/ImVru:v/以 改进;改善 45 paper/beIpθ ·纸;纸张 p,49
P· lr)/″
wite down 写下 ; 记录下 45 poIIution/pollu:Jn/m.污 染;污染物p,50
P·
physicaI/’nzIkl/日彤 身体的 p。 45 pre山ction/prIidIkJn/″ ,预言;预测 50
P。
themselves/0。 Ⅱ1Iselvz/ 血 ture/l巧刂 tJθ(r)/″.将来;未来 p.50
pro″.他 (她 、它)们 自己 P
. P
4
4
5
5
poⅡute/poilu:t/么 污辣 g p.50
haveto do wi山 关于;与…… 有关系 . envroment/InlvaIronmont/彳 .珂吐竟 50
p。D● ●●●●●●●●●●●● Words a"d Expressi● t· ······●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
"si"Each u"∶
pkⅢ
Planet/’ t/″,行星 Ρ 5 5 0 0 fall down突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌 P· 53
earth/s:(r)O/″·地球;世界 p
inside/In’ saId/四
pIa11t/plo:nt/丿 /phnt/`种 植 在 …… 里面 '`&prcp. 53
p。
pa止
彳
/
。
p
植
o:(
物
r)t/彳·部分
p.P.p.p.P. 55555 000ll
p
l
o
o
s
o
s
k
ib
f
1
o
e
r
/
寻
’p
找
Dso
;
b
寻
l/'
求
/1pα :sΘbl/
P·
53
play a part参 与;发挥作用 伢 彤可能存在或发生的;可能的 p.53
peace/pi:s/彳.和平 h叩 ossJbIe/ImVDs。 bl/丿 /ImVα:s。bl/
sea/si√ 彳。海;海洋 仍 杉不可能存在或发生的
;
bui1d/bIld/么 (built/bIlt/) 不可能的 53
p。
建筑;建造
p。
51 sⅡe/saId/″。一方 (的意见、态度、
sky/skaI/″。天空 51 立场 54
p。 ) p。
astronaut/i∞ strono:t/″。宇航员 probably/lprDbob1i/,/Vrα :b。bli/
;
航天员 p,52 曰漉 很可能;大概 55
P·
lpα
aparhent/θ (r)1mθnt/″.公寓套房P52 during/哂uOr叼 /Idur叨/
/丿
rocket/吁°kIt/,/∵okIt/彳。火箭 P.52 prcp.在 …… 期间 55
p。
space/speIs/″。太空;空间 p.52 holiday/’hDlθdcI/丿 /ihα ⅡθdeI/
space station太空站;宇宙空间站 P。 52 彳。假期;假 日 p
P
5
5
5
6
human/’ 巧u:m。n/仍彤人的 彳。人 p。53 word/w3:(rJd/彳·单词;词
servant/is3《 r)v。nt/彳 。仆丿
` p,53
·
dangerous/IdeIn叱oros/ №ck/nIk/尼克 (男名 50
) P·
伢 杉有危险的;不安全的 p。53 James/叱eImz/詹姆斯 (男名 p.53
)
aLeady/o:l’ redi/励△已经;早已 p.53 Whte/waIt/怀特 (姓 p.53
)
^ P。
facto叩/℃￡ ktri丿 ℃臼ktΘri/″。Ⅱ二丿 S3
over and over again 多次; 反复±也
P。
53 t8
Japan/叱。V∞n/日本 p。 53 shake/feIk/P9· 漫
`(shook/Juk/)
beⅡeve/bIih:v/⒓ 才旧信; 认为有可能 p,53 摇动;抖动 57
P·
山sagree/idIsθ igri:/⒓ 不同意 milkshake奶 昔 57
; p。
持不同意见;有分歧 P。 53 blender/%lend※rJ/″·食物搅拌器 57
P·
even/ii:vn/伢漉 甚至;连;愈加 p。53 turn on接通 (电流、煤气、水等
);
agree/o℃r〃 `同 意;赞成;应允 p。 SS 打开 p。 57
hundreds of许多; 大量 p。53 peel/pi:l/`剥皮;去皮
p。
57
shape/feIp/″.形状;外形 p.53 pow/p⒍(r)/`倒出;倾倒 57
p。
mI/f。:l/、 (fell/fel/)&″。倒塌 yogurt/jDgo√,/jougoⅡ/
;
跌倒;掉落 ″。(美式)秋天 p,53 彳,(=yoghurt)酸奶 58
p。●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● Ⅱ●rds a"J Erρressi● t ·········●●●●●
"si"Each u"∶
honey/ihΛni/″。蜂蜜 p.58 Pepper/bep。 (rJ/″·胡椒粉;柿子椒p.61
watermeIon/’wo△o(rJmeI。n/ m/nl/⒓ (使 )充满;装满 P.61
彳.西瓜 p.p.P.p.p.p.P.p. 55555555 88888899 oven/iΛvn/彳。烤箱; 烤炉 p。61
spoon/spum/″ .勺 ;调羹 pl扯e/pleIt/″。盘子;碟子 ~p。61
pot/pDt/,/pα
:t/,。
。锅 cover/ikΛVo(rJ/`遮盖;覆盖
add/臼d/`增加;添加 彳。覆盖物;盖子 p。61
Enauy/lfaInθ1i/伢濒 最后;最终 gravy/IgreIvi/″ 。(调味)肉汁 P.61
sdt/sαlt/彳.食盐 serve/s3:(rJv/⒐ 接待;服务;提供 62
P。
sugar/Tugo(r,/彳·食糖 tempera“re/%mprotJ※
rJ/
cheese/tJ⒈z/″ ·干酪;奶酪 彳。温度;气温;体温 P.62
Popcorn/lpopko:n/,/’
pα:pkorn/
″。爆米花 p.59 ⒒9
com/kα(rJn/彳·玉米;谷物 p.59 prepare/prIlpeo/丿 pcr/
/prI’
machhe/moI:n/″ ,机器 做好准备;把 …… 准备好 p。“
; `使
机械装置 p。 59 prepare for为 …… 做准备 p。65
dig/dIg/⒐ (dug/dΛg/)掘 (地
);
eXa△1/Igiz∞m/″。(〓examinaton)
凿 (洞 );挖 (土 ) p。 59 考试 p P
p
6 6 6 5 5 5
hoIe/houl/彳。洞 ; 孑L; 坑 59 go to the/a doctor去看医生
P·
sandwi山 /’ s∞nwItJ,】s∞ nwI叱 / Ⅱu/nu√ 彳.流行性感冒;流感
彳。夹心面包片;三明治
p。
60 avaⅡabIe/o、eIlobl/砑杉有空的
;
bu仗er/%Ato(r)/″ ·黄油;奶油 p。 60 可获得的 p p 6 6 6 6
turkey/%:(r汴〃″.火鸡 p。60 another山 m其 他时间;别的时间
lettuce/’letIs/刀。莴苣;生菜 P.60 until/on’ tIl/co〃.&prcf9· 到 ·…¨ 时
;
piece/pi:s/彳 .片 ; 块; 段 p。 60 直到 …… 为止 p。 66
Thak匣 讪 呜/iθ臼ηks’gIvI刂/″.感恩节 P61 hang/h∞ η/优 (hung/hΛ 习/)
traditionaI/tro’ d刂onl/曰杉传统的 悬挂;垂下 P 6 6
; 66
P
惯例的 p。 61 hang out闲逛;常去某处
au“m/lo吨θm/″。秋天;秋季 p.61 C扯Ch/k∞亻 /`(cmght/ko〃
)
饣ave
漂
le
泊
r/
者
‰
;
臼
旅
vo
行
l※
者
r,
;
/
游
″·
客
(〓 订 av eⅡ
p
er
。
)
61 h说“
及
/
时
In
赶
、
上
aI
;
t
接
/`邀
住;
请
抓住 P.p.p.P.Ρ 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 8 8
EngImd/哂 glo11d/英格兰 p.61 accePt/θklsept/么 接受
ceIebnte/1selIbreIt/么 庆祝;庆贺
p。
61 re血se/rIηuz/⒐ 拒绝
mⅡ/mIks/彳。混合配料 the daybefore yesterday前 天
.p.
陇(使 )混合;融合 P。61 the day aftertomoⅡ ow后 天¨●●●●●●●●●●●● W●rds a"d Expressio"si"Each um∶ ·······●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●‘
t·
weekday/‰ikdcI/″.工作日 event/IIvent/″。大事;公开活动
;
(星期一至星期五的任何一天) P.68 比赛叼页目 p.71
look aner 照冫倒h 月聂厄页 p。 68 guest/gest/彳。客A; 宾客 p。71
h说taton/imⅥ ℃Ifn/″.邀请;请柬p.69 calendar/ikdmd。 (rJ/″·日历
;
“m down拒绝 P.69 日程表 p。 72
reply/rIVlaI/`回 答;答复 p.69 d”枉me/ideItaIm/″.白天;日 间 p。 72
fomard/’fo:(rJwθ(r)d/
寄;发送 勿洳 向前;前进 p.69 Ted/ted/特德 (男名 ) p.65
`转
deIete/dIiⅡ:t/么 口刖移食 P。 69 May/meI/梅 (女名 ) p.66
print/prInt/`打印;印刷 p.69 Ⅵnce/vms/文 斯 (男名 ) P.68
sad/s∞d/日饣 ·(令人)悲哀的 Steen/sti:n/斯 蒂恩 (姓 ) p。 69
;
(令人)难过的 P。 69 Jake/此eIk/杰克 (男名) p。⒆
goodbye/,gudbaI/切 佗
丿
漫″·再见
p。
69 Susa11/Is刂zn/苏珊 (女名) p.72
take a trip 去旅彳亍 P。69
gIad/gl臼d/仍杉 高兴;愿意 P.69 Unit10
help out(帮助 ·…… )分担工作、 meeting/’ miⅡIg/″。会议;集会
;
解决难题 p.69 会面 74
p。
prepmnⅡon/1prepo’reIfn/ 说deo/’Ⅵdθu/″。录像带;录像
p。
74
彳。准备;准备工作 P。69 organize/’ o《r)g。naIz/
gIue/glu√ 彳.胶水 p.69 么(=organise)组织 ; 筹备 P。 74
雨山out/wI’0aut/prcf9,没有 potato chVs/tJIps/炸土豆片
; ;
不 (做某事 ) p.69 炸薯条 P。 74
surprised/sθ(r)’ praIzd/ ChoCoI扯 e/’tfDkl。t宀 tfα:klot/
/’
砑 杉惊奇的;感觉意外的 p。69 ″.Ij克,, p。 74
lookfo…ard to盼望;期待 p.69 upset/,Ap’ set/日衫难过;失望;沮丧 p。 邛
hear△ om接 到 (某人的)信、电话等
P.ω
h蛀 /lt∞ksi/彳。出租汽车;的士 p.75
housewar【..ing/ihausw。:←)mη/ ad说ce/θdivaIs/pB。 劝告; 建议
P。
75
″。乔迁聚会 P。 70 travel/Itr∞ vl/陇湿″。旅行;游历 p.76
opening/’ ovpnη
/p。
。开幕式
;
agent幻 叱Θnt/″·代理人;经纪人
p。
76
落成典礼 p。 71 expert/’cksp3:(r)t/″·专家 p.77
ConCe止/lkonsot艿 kα:nsort/ keep。¨to oneself保守秘密 p,77
/’
”。音乐会;演奏会 p.71 teenager/℃imeI-5o(r)/
headmaster/Ihcdlmα
:sto/,
″。(13~19岁 的)青少年 p.77
/,hed’ m∞ stθfr)/彳 .校长 P.71 no-I/h⒊ ⑴ ml例 正常的;一般的刃●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● Words amd Expressio"si"Each u"it ·········●●●●●
D●
unless/on’1es/co够 除非;如果不 77 experience/IklspIθ rions/'
p。
certainly/Is3:(r)tnli/ /Iklsp1riθns/彳,经验;经历 p。 77
伢d⒐ 无疑;肯定;当然;行 77 in har分成两半
p。
77
P·
wdlet/】wolIt/丿 /‰α:lIt/彳.钱包 77 halsay/!hα :ΓweI/丿 /,h∞flweI/
P·
mile/maIl/彳,英里 p。 77 砑 彤 &伢d`在中途;部分地做
angry/’∞ησi/伢彤发怒的;生气的
p。
77 (或达到
) p。
77
understan山ng/,ΛndΘ(r)’st∞ndI刂/ else/els/仍洳 别的;其他的
P·
78
砑彤善解人意的;体谅人的 77
P·
careless/ikeΘ los/`/ikerlos/ Karen/’k∞rθn`ikα:rθ n/
仍 彤粗心的;不小心的 77 卡伦 (女名
) p。
73
P·
mistake/mI’steIk/″.错误;失误
P·
77 Ben/ben/本 (男名
) p。
74
himser/hIm’self/`r0仰。他自己 77 Mkhael/’maIkl/迈 克尔 (男名 p,76
p。 )
carefuI/lkcoΠ
/丿
/lkerΠ/砑杉丬、b的
;
Laura/ll。rθ/劳拉 (女名
)
p,77
细致的;精心的;慎重的 77 MⅢs/mIlz/米尔斯 (姓 77
p。 ) p。
ad说se/odivaIz/么 劝告;建议 p.77 Robert/’rDbot/,/’rα:bort/
solve/sDlv/'/sα :lv/陇 解决; 解答 p,77 罗伯特 (男名
)
p,77
step/step/彳.步;步骤
P·
77 Hunt/hΛnt/亨特 (女生
) p。
77
trust/trΛ st/⒓ 相信;信任 77
P·●●●●●●●●●●●●●● V●cabuIary I"dex· ·····●●●●●●●● o● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
VocabuIary In ex
(注:在本词表中,重点词汇用黑体标出。
在英式发音和美式发音有区别时,英式发音在前,美式发音在后。
)
A ,
as/⒛z;oz/砑d⒓ 像
……一样;如同
able/1eIbl/四彬,能够 45 co〃,当 ……·日寸;虫口同
p。
6
P·
accept/okIsept/`接受 67 aslong as只 要;既然 21
p。
P·
act/￡kt/`扮演 ″。表演者 27 astronaut/%strono:t/彳.宇航员
P· ;
acton/l⒛kJn/″·行动 36 航天员 p.52
P·
action movie动 作影片 p.36 at least至少;不少于;起码 ll
P·
actMty/臼 k’tIvoti/彳,活动 p.5 atthe be莎nning of在 …… 开始 p.45
add/臼d/`土曾加;添加 p.58 au“mn/’o△ om/″.秋天;秋季
p。
61
advice几dlvaIs/彳.劝告; 建议
p。
75 available/olveIlobV砑杉有空的
;
advise/θdlvaIz/忱 劝告; 建议 p。 77 可获得的 p.66
agent/’eIdmnt/″,代置里,x; 经幺己丿、 P.76
agree/olgri√ 意;赞成;应允 p,53 B
`同
all knds of各种类型的;各种各样的p.29 be able to胄 旨够做某事 45
P·
almost/l。:lmθust/四d`几乎 be山ferent from与 …… 不同
; ;
差不多 p.16 与 …… 有差异 21
p。
already/o:llred/仍d么 已经;早已 P.53 be ready to准各好 (做某事);
although/o:ll0ou/co够 虽然;尽管 愿意 (做某事 p.37
; )
即使 p.13 be盂milar to与 …… 相像的、类似的 p,22
angry/l∞刂gr√ 日 杉发怒的;生气的 p.刀 be sure about确信;对…… 有把握 p.42
another time其 他时间;别的时间 p.66 be up to是 ……· 的职责;由 ……… 决定 29
p。
anyone/’ cniwΛn/pro刀。任何人 p.2 beautifuny/l凵 u血ni/伢d、 美好地
;
anywhere/’ cniweθ/`/icniwer/ 漂亮地 29
p。
砑d`在任何地方 p.2 because of因 为 p,5
aPartment/obo:← ※m。nt/ become/bI’kΛm/优 (became
彳.公寓套房 p.52 /bIlkeIm/)开 始变得;变成 p.37
appear/θ bIo/丿 /。VⅡ/⒐ 出现 p。 37 beginning/bIlgInη /彳.开头; 开端 p.45
arm/o:(r)m/彳·手臂;上肢 21 be1ieve/bI’ z/么 相信;认为有可能 53
P· li:△ p。
army/io:(Omi/刀.陆军;陆军部队 p。 39 below/bI’ lθu/`rcr’·渥伢 d⒓
articIe/io:(r)tIkl/彳 ,文章;论文 43 在 …… 下面;到 …… 下面 p.5
P·●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● ······●●●●●●●●
0● caIbuIary I"dex
be钆er/%etolr)/曰 杉&日d` certainly/Is3:(r)tnli/
(good和 well的比较级 ) 仍栩无疑;肯定;当然;行 p.77
较好的(地 );更好的(地 ) P17 character尸 k⒛rOkt※rˇ 彳 .人物;角色
p。
37
hcycle/lbaIsIkl/彳 ,自行车;脚踏车
p。
S cheaply/ltfiVli/砑沏便宜地
;
hrd/b3:(r)d/″·鸟 P.5 低廉地 p。26
blender/、 lendo(r)/″.食物搅拌器 p.S7 cheese/tJiz/″·干酪;奶酪 p.59
body/、om/丿
/’
b。:di/″.身体 P.13 山ocoI扯e/’tJDklot/,/ltJα :klot/
bored/bo:(r)d/伢 彤厌倦的;烦闷的 P3 彳.巧克力 P.74
both/bθ uθ/伢
彤
&pr。 彳,两个 ; choose/tJu:Z/⒓ (chose/tJoUZ/)
两 '↑ `者阝 P.17 选择; 挑选 P。 26
break/bre1k/么 (broke/brθuk/) cleady/’ khθh/丿 /lkhrh/
(使 )破;裂 ;碎;损坏 p.21 耐陇清楚地;清晰地;明 白地 P.18
bring out使显现;使表现出 p.21 close/klθ us/仍彤 (在空间、时间上
)
build/bIld/`(buⅡt/bIlt/) 接 i丘 P,25
建筑;建造 p。 51 cofee/lkDⅡ
/iko:Ⅱ/彳
。咖啡 p.12
/丿
buⅡding/lbIldη/彳,建筑物 ; 房子 P,5 coⅡ ege/lkDlI叱/,/lkα:lI叱/
60
bu仗er/’bAto(r)/彳.黄油;奶油 p。 彳.学院;大学;高等专科学校 p。43
comedy/komod√ 丿/kαmodi/
C 彳.喜剧;喜剧片 p.35
calendar/lk∞lmdoC)/″·日历; comfortable/ikΛ mfo(r)tobl/
日程表 p,72 伢 彤使人舒服的;舒适的 P。zs
care/keo/丿 /ker/`在意;担忧;关心p.20 comfortably/’ kΛmfoC)tob1〃
care about ,ⅡⅡ 在蔗帚 p。 20 日d`舒丹艮地 ; 舒j适扭L P.26
careful/keθⅡ/,/kerΠ/日饣 。小心的; common/ikomon/'/kαmon/
77
细致的;精心的;慎重的 p。 砑彤普通的;常见的 p。37
carefu11y/keOfoli/`/lkerfoli/ competition/ikDmpo’
tIJn/`
伢 细致地;小心地;谨慎地 P.26 /,kαmpΘ ltIJn/″·比赛;竞赛
;
carele ' s 么 s/lkcθ lθs/`/’kcrlθ s/ ≡旨自阡 P。 18
仍彤 粗心的;不小心的 p。 77 ∞mputer programmer
cartoon/ko:(r)’tu:n/″,动画片; /lprOugr臼 mθ(r)/计算机程序
卡通片 p,36 设计员;编程人员 p。41
catch/k⒛tJ/`(caught/ko〃 ) concert/konsθ t/`/kα:nsort/
66
及时赶上;接住;抓住 p。 彳。音乐会;演奏会 p。71
celebrate/’ schbreIt/`庆祝 ; 庆贺 p.61 cook/kuk/″.厨丿币 么烹饪 ; 煮 p.41●●●●●●●●●●●●●● VOcabuIary I"dex· ·····●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
corn/ko:(r,n/彳.玉米;谷物 59 during/’苟u。Hη /lduH刂/
P· /丿
cover/lkΛVθlr)/陇 遮盖;覆盖 …… 期间 p。 55
″,覆盖物;盖子 61 `rcp,在
p。
E
creative/kriieItIv/
砑 杉有创造力的;创造性的 p,28 earth/3:(r)θ/″ ·地球;世界 p,50
crowded/lkraudId/ eduC扯ion/led3ulkeIfn/彳 ·教育 P.43
仍 杉人多的;拥挤的;挤满的
p。
31 educauond/,ed5u’kcIJ。nl/
cuIture/ikΛ1tJθ(r)/彳·文化;文明
p。
37 伢 彤教育的;有教育意义的 p。34
else/els/四d%别的;其他的 p,78
D
engineer/ien叱 IlnIθ石/iend3I’nIr/
dangerous/IdeInd3orθ s/ ″。工程师 p41
伢 彤有危险的;不安全的 p.53 England/lI刂glond/英格兰 p,61
daytime/’ deItaIm/″,白天; 日间 p.72 enjoyab1e/Inld5oIθ bl/四彤有乐趣的
;
decide/dIisaId/`决定; 选定
p。
5 令人愉快的 p。 5
delete/dI’ li:t/仫 删除 p.69 enolIgh灼 hΛ〃砑彤 漫伢洳 足够的 (地 );
dentist/’dcntIst/彳。牙科医生 15 充足的 (地 );充分的 (地 ) p。5
P·
山ary/|daIOri/″。日记;记事簿 3 enviroment/InlVaIronmont/
p。
die/daI/`消 失;灭亡;死亡
p。
13 彳.环境 P。50
山ference/ldIfr。ns/彳,差别;差异 5 even/’i:vn/仍d么 甚至; 连; 愈力日 p。 53
P·
dig/dIg/⒐ (dug/dΛg/)掘 (地 ); event/Ilvent/彳 ,大事;公开活动
;
凿 (洞 );挖 (土 S9 比赛叼页目 P.71
) p。
disagree/ldIso’gri:/矶 不同意 ever/’evo(r)/
;
持不同意见;有分歧 53 仍d`在任何时候;从来;曾经 p。9
p。
山scuss/dI’ skAs/⒓讨论;商量 p。 45 everybody/ievribodi/丿 /’ evribα:di/
山scuss0n/dI’skAfn/″.讨论;商量 34 .每人;人人;所有人 P。29
p。
dLs1口忍e/dIsllaIk/`渥 彳 ever`yroo″ne/levriwΛn/pro″,每人
. ;
不喜爱 (的事物);厌恶 (的事物)p.7 人人;所有人 p3
DJ/i山:d5CI/彳。(电台、电视台、 exa1n/Ig’z∞m/彳。(=exa1nination)
俱乐部的)音乐节目主持人 26 考试 p.65
P·
do a goodjob 干得好 39 example/Ig’zo:mpl乃 /Ig Z∞ mpl/
P·
doctor/IdDkto灼 /ldα:ktθ(r)/″·z/Lp。41 彳.实例;范例 p.29
dress up装扮;乔装打扮 P。39 expect/Ik’ spckt/`预料;期待 p。 34
dr加er/ldraIvθ(r)/″·驾驶员;司机 p,41 experience/Ik’spIorions/'
duck/dΛk/″
,甲
鸟 P。7
/Ik’
spIrions/″,经验;经历
p。
77●●●●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● o● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●VOcab"Iary l"dex ·····●●●●●●● 0●
expert/Ieksps:(r)t/彳·专家 p.77 goodbye/igud、 aI/j″比饣 &″·再见
p。
69
grade/greId/″ ,成绩等级;评分等级p.21
F gravy/lgrcIvi/彳.(调味)肉汁 p.61
fact/Jhkt/彳,现实;事实 21 grow uP长大;成熟;成长 P41
^ P·
factory/lf臼ktri`’f∞ktθri/″,Ⅱ 二丿 53 guest/gcst/彳.客人;宾客
p。
71
P·
fall/fo:l/⒐ (fell/fel/)漫 ″,倒塌
;
跌倒;掉落 ″。(美式)秋天 S3 H
P·
fall down突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌 p.53 hal民ˇay/,hα wcI/,/lh臼 weI/
:f’ f’
famous/’feImos/四彤著名的 砑杉 &伢洳 在中途;部分地做
;
出名的 37 (或达到 77
P· ) p。
fantasuc/f臼 n lt臼stIk/ hand/h￡nd/P,.手 21
P·
仞 彤极好的;了不起的 p.18 hang/h∞ 习/陇 (hung/hΛ 刂/)钴蚤±
;
feel like给
……
的感觉;感受到 p。 5 垂下 P。 66
few/勺u:/伢
矽
·&pr。彳.不多 ;很少 2 hang out闲逛;常去某处 P,66
P·
￡lI/丘l/⒓ (使 )充满;装满 p.61 happen/lh臼pon/%发生;出现 p,34
mm/fIlm/彳 ,(〓 mo说e)电影 p。 37 hardly/ihαI(r)dli/〃洳 几乎不
;
nnaIIy/’ famol√ 四d仇 最后;最终 58 几乎没有 p.9
P·
nnd out查明;弄清 34 hardly ever几乎从不 p.9
P·
nu/Ⅱu:/彳,流行性感冒;流感 65 hardˉworkng/lhα:(r)diw3:(r)kI刂
/
P。
for example例如 29 伢衫工作努力的;辛勤的 p.18
P·
mmon有
foreign/lfDrθ n/`/Ifo:rθ n/ have。¨in∞ 相同特征
;
叨彬。夕卜国的 p.44 (想法、兴趣等方面)相同 p。29
forward/’ fo:(θw。(θd/ have tO do with关于;与 …… 有关系 p45
优转寄;发送 伢 J⒐ 向前;前进 p。 69 headmaster/lhcdImα sto/'
fresh/fref/叨渺新鲜的;清新的 p。 26 /lhedIm∞ stθ(r)/彳·校长 p。 71
full/ful/仍杉忙的;满的;充满的
p。
10 heal山 /helO/彳。健康;人的身体
future/’ 犭u:tJ。(r)/彳·将来;未来 P· 50 (或精神)状态 P P p l 6 2 2 9 l
m接
hear犰 到 (某人的)信、电话等
G
heart/ho:(r)t/″ ·内心;心脏
gidfriend/’ g3:(r)lfrCnd/″ 。女朋友 p.37 helP out(帮 助
……
)分担工作、
give/gIv/⒐ (gave/gcIv/)提 供 ; 给p.29 解决难题 P。 69
glad/ghd/仍彤高兴;愿意 p.69 hen/hcn/P,。 母鸡 p。3
gIue/glu:/彳。胶水 p。 69 hi1I/hIl/彳,小山;山 Ei P.6
go to the/a doctor去看医生 p.65 himser/hIm’sclf/pr0彳.他 自己 p.77●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
CaIb"Iary l"Jex·
······●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
hobby/’hobi/,/lhα:bi/″,业余爱好 P,45 junk/叱 明k/
hole/hΘ ul/彳,洞 ;孔 ;坑 p,59 彳,无用的东西;无价值的东西 p.12
hoIiday/’holodcI/丿 /lhα:lθ deI/ junkfood垃 圾食品 p.12
″.假期;假 日 55
p。
honey/ihΛni/彳。蜂蜜 58 K
p。
hope/houp/仫 &彳.希望 p,34 keeP¨。to oneself保守秘密 77
P·
housewarming/lhauswo:← )mIη/ kd/kId/彳,小孩;年轻人 p。 21
″,乔迁聚会 p,70
housework/ihausw⒊ L
←)k/
彳,家务劳动;家务事 9 laugh/lα〃 ⒐笑;发笑
P· '/lEc〃
however/hau’ evo(r)/伢栩然而;不过PlS 仰,笑声 20
P·
human/幻刂mon/砑 彤人的 彳,人 P,53 least/li:st/叨 d`最 /l、; 最少
hundreds of许多; 大量 P.53 伢 彤&pr0绍·最小的;最少的 p.11
hungry/%Λ ησ〃伢 彤饥饿的 p.5 less/les/伢d忱较少; 较
/l、
仍
彤
&pr0彳·较少的;更少的 p。16
I less than少于 p,16
iInpossible/∏ n’pDsθbl/,/I1nlpα :sobl/ le仗uCe/llctIs/″,莴苣; ±莱 p。 60
砑 彤不可能存在或发生的 London/11Λndθ n/伦毫℃ P,43
;
不可能的 p。 53 look after 照料; 只铆页 P,68
improve/Im|pru:v/仳 改进;改善 p,45 lookfor寻找;寻求 P.S3
h fact确 切地说;事实上;实际上 p.21 look forward to盼望;期待 p。69
in har分成两半 p,77 lose/lu:z/`(lost/lDst/丿 /lo:st/)
information/,mfo⑴ hcIfn/ 失去;丢失 P.37
仰.信息; 消息 24 loud/laud/伢彤响亮的;大声的 p。22
P·
inside/InlsaId/伢 d⒐ &prcp. loudly/ilaudli/
……
在 里面 53 伢沏 喧闹地;大声地;响亮地 p.17
P·
hternet/iInto(r)nct/
彳.(国际)互联网;因特网 p.10 M
in讧taton/|mⅥ %Ifn/m.邀请;请柬 P.69 ma山he/mo∮ :n/彳·机器;机械装置 p。 59
invite/In’vaIt/陇 邀请 P.67 magazine/lm∞ gθ lzi:n艿 /irn∞gΘzi:n/
昭.杂志;期刊 p.15
J magician/mold5I∫on/彳·魔术师 P.29
Japan/d5。 lp∞n/日本 P· 53 main/mem/仍 彤 主要的;最重要的 p。 37
joke/dmUk/m.笑 话;玩笑 35 make sure确 保;查明 p42
P·●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● o● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●VOcabuIary I"dex ··。··●●●●●●●●●
make the soccerteam news/犭uz/丿 /nuz/乃,新闻节目
;
成为足球队的一员 p,44 新闻 33
P·
make up编造 (故事、谎言等 29 none/nΛn/`r0彳.没有一个;毫无 p.16
) p。
ma`be/lmcIbi/伢漉大概;或许 normal/lno:(rlml/勇彤正常的
; ;
可能 p.11 一般的 77
P·
meaI/mi:l/″。早 (或午、晚)餐 nothing/InΛθIg/`ro″.没有什么
; ;
一餐所吃的食物 P。 27 没有一件东西 p。 3
meaning/iIni:n叨 /彳,意义; 意思
p。
45
o
meaningIess/’ rni:nIηlΘs/
伢 彤毫无意义的;意思不明确的
p。
36 of∞urse/k。:←)s/当然;自 然 P,3
imedIsn/
medicine/lrnedsn丿 once/wΛns/伢d么 一次;曾经 p,10
彳.药;医学 p。 43 onⅡne/iDn’1aIn/`/,α :n’ laIn/
meeting/’ mi:t叨/彳。会议;集会 曰彤&日九 在线 (的 );联网 (的 )P13
;
会面 p。 74 opening/’ θupn叨/彳.开幕式
;
memI/‰ e句u√ ″,菜单 p,27 落成典礼 P.71
might/maIt/昭 od伢I陇 可能;可以 p。 37 organize/io《 r)gθnaIz/
mile/maIl/朔,英里 p,77 “ 〓organise)~狙 织 ; 筹备 p,74
milkshake奶 昔
p。
57 outgoing/lautgouI刂 /砑彤爱交际的
;
ⅡⅡnd/maInd/彳。头J亩; 心智 p,13 友好的;外向的 P,17
mind/maInd/忱 介意;对 (某事 oven/iΛvn/彳.烤箱;烤炉 p,61
)
烦恼
P·
33 over and over agaln 多次; 反复地
p。
53
mirror/ImIro(r)/彳·镜子
p。
21 own/Θun/伢彬.&pr。″.自 己的
;
mistake/mIistcIk/″ ,错误;失误 77 本人的 p。 47
p。
mk/mIks/彳。混合配料
)混合;融合 61 P
`(使 p。
more than多 于
p。
15 paint/pcmt/⒐ 用颜料画
;
most/mθust/ 在 ·…… 上刷油漆 45
P·
叨 彬”耐么&pr。彳.最多;大多数
P·
2 paper/VcIpθ (r)/彳 ·纸;纸张
p。
49
myser/maIlself/`r0彳 .我 自己 paragliding/V∞roglaIdI刂/
;
我本人 3 彳。滑翔伞运动 p。 5
P·
part/pα:(r)t/″,部分 P。50
N
peace/pi:s/″,和平 p。 51
necessary/inesosθ ri/'/’nesoseri/ peel/pi:l/`剥皮;去皮 p。57
砑 彤必需的;必要的 p。 21 pepPer/ipepo(r)/彳·胡椒粉;柿子椒
P.61)● ●●●●●●●●●●●● VOcabuIary I"dex· ·····●●●●●● 0● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●● 00● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● (
percent/pθ(r)lsent/彳 .(〓per cent) preParation/iprcpo’ reIJn/
……¨
百分之 13 ″。准各;准备工作 69
p。
P·
lfo:C)m。
Performer/pθ(θ (o/ Prepare/prIipeo/`/prIlper/
彳,表演者;演员 p,28 ⒐使做好准备;把 …… 准各好 65
p。
……
personaI/ip3《r)sθnl/ PrePare for为 做准备 p,65
伢
硌
个人的;私人的 47 preuy/VrIti/砑漉相当;十分;很
P·
physicaI/i丘zIkl/日彤 身体的 p。 45 仍彤漂亮的 p。 27
pianist/ipIθnIst/彳.钢琴家
p。
41 priⅡnary/ipraⅡnθri/'/’praⅡncri/
piece/pi:s/伺 .片 ; 块; 段 60 仍彤最初的;最早的 24
P· P·
pig/pIg/彳,猪 3 p血nary school犭 、学 24
P· p。
piIot/lpaIlot/彳 。飞行员
P·
41 print/prInt/陇 刂盯印; 印属刂
p。
69
pIan/phn/`漫 彳。打算; 计戈刂
p。
34 prize/praIz/彳.奖;奖品;奖金 29
P·
planet/’ pl∞nIt/刀.彳 亍星 p,50 probably/℃rDbobl√ bobl√
'/Vrα
pIant/plα:nt/,/phnt/陇 种植 四d么 很可胄旨; 大概 55
P·
彳,植物
p。
50 prograⅡn/lprougr∞Ⅱ√
pIate/plcIt/彳,盘子;碟子
P·
61 彳.(〓prograⅡ1rne)肀i目
p。
10
play a Part参 与;发挥作用 50 promise/lprD1nIs/,/iprαⅡnIs/
P·
play a role发 挥作用;有影响 29 ″,承诺;诺言 诺;承诺 45
P· `许 P·
point/poInt/″ .得分;点
⒓指;指向 p.16 Q
po11ute/pollu:t/`污 染 p.50 question/’ kwcstfθn/⒓ 表示疑问
;
poIIution/poi1ufn/彳 。污染;污染物
P.50
怀疑;提问;质询 45
P·
poor/po《r),puθ/,/pur/ quietly/kw缸 θtli/伢洳 轻声地
;
日 杉贫穷的;清贫的
p。
29 轻柔地;安静地
p。
17
Popcorn/’ pDpko:n/,/lpα:pko:rn/ quite a few相 当多;不少 p。 2
″,爆米花 59
p。
R
possible/lpDsΘbl/'/lpα:sobl/
伢 彤可能存在或发生的;可能的 53 reach/ri町/`伸手;到达;抵达 21
P· P·
Pot/pDt/,/pα :t/彳。锅 58 ready/icd/伢彤愿意的;准备好的 37
P· P。
Potato chiPs/tJIps/炸土豆片 reason/’ri:zn/彳.原因;理由 37
; P·
炸薯条 P74 refuse/rIl勺uZ/仫 拒绝 67
p。
Pour/po()/⒐ 倒出;倾倒 PS7 relatoⅡshV/HlleIfnfIp/″·关系
;
Pre山 cton/prIldIkJn/″ ·预言 ; 联系 p。 47
预测 P50 reply/rIVlaI/`回 答;答复 p.69¨●●●●●●●●●●●● oo● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●VOcab"Iary I"dex ····。●●●●●●●●●
reporter/Hlpo:(r)t。(r)/″ ·记者 P。26 shake/JeIk/彳 ·渥
`(shook/fuk/)
’
resolution/,rezθ lu:Jn/ 摇动;抖动 p,57
″,决心;决定
p。
44 shape/feIp/彳·形状;夕卜形 53
P·
result/rIlzΛ lt/彳.结果;后果 13 share/Jeθ /JCr/仫 分享;共享
P· /丿 ;
rich/rItf/伢彤富有的 p.37 共用;分摊 21
P·
rocket/lrDkIt/丿 /iro:kIt/彳,火箭
p。
52 should/Jud;J。 d/
role/rOul/彳 。作用;职能;角色 29 昭o沏 应该;应当;可以 21
P· I⒓ p。
sⅡe/saId/彳,一方 (的意见、态度、
s 立场 p,54
)
sad/s⒛d/伢饣 ·(令人)悲哀的 shⅢar/isImolo(r)/仍 杉相像的
; ;
(令人)难过的 p。 69 类似的 22
p。
salt/so⒒t/彳。食盐 P.58 σmPIe/’sImpl/伢杉简单的;易做的
p。
37
sandˇ豇ch/is∞nwItf,’s∞ nwId3/ sitcom/’sItkDm/`/isItkα:1n/
″.夹心面包片;三明治 p.60 彳,(ˉh碰on∞medy)J清景喜剧
p,s3
saying/IseIIu/″ 。谚语;格言;警句 p.21 sky/skaI/″。天空 P。 51
schoolwork/isku:lw3:(r※ / so far到 目前为止;迄今为止 p,26
″,学校作业;功课 p.45 soap/soup/opera/’Dprθ/`/’ α
:pr。/
scientist/isaIontIst/P,.科 学家 p。 41 肥皂剧 p,33
screen/skri:n/P,,银幕; 屏幕 P。 25 so1ve/sDlv/,/so:lv/⒐ 解决; 解答 77
P·
sea/si:/″。海;海洋 p。 51 someone/lsΛ mwΛn/pro″。某人 p。 3
seat/si:t/m,座位;坐处 (如椅子等)P,25 something/’
sΛ
mθ I刂/pr0彳。某事
;
seem/si:m/`好像;似乎;看来 P。3 某物 3
P·
self-△ nProvement song/sD刂/'/soη/″。歌;歌曲 p,26
/lself In11pru:vmont/ space/spcIs/彳,太空;空间 p,52
彳.自我改进;自 我提高 p。 45 space station太空站;宇宙空间站 p.52
send/scnd/⒓ (sent/scnt/) spoon/spu:n/彳,^l; 诟谑囊 58
P·
邮寄;发送 43 stand/st∞nd/⒐ (stood/stud/)
p。
seⅡous/’sIoHos/`/’sIⅡos/ 忍受;站立 p.33
仍 杉严肃的;稳重的 21 step/step/″,步;步骤 p,77
P·
seⅡousIy/’sIθriosli/,/lsIriosli/ suCCessfuI/soklsesfl/
砑 重地;严肃地;认真地 p.29 日
杉
获得成功的;有成就的 p,37
'`严
servant/is3:(r》ont/″ 。仆人 P.53 such/sΛtf/曰 历渥 pr。 ″
.
sewe/s3:(r》/优 接待;服务;提供 62 这样的;那样的;类似的 13
P。 '· P·
service/’s3:(r)Ⅵs/彳.接待;服务 P,27 such as例如;像 …… 这样 13
p。●●●●●●●●●●●●● VOcab"Iary l"dex· ······●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●00● ●●●●●●
sugar/Tugθ(r)/彳·食糖 59 themselves/0on1iselvz/
P·
surprised/so(r)ipraIzd/ pro彳.他 (她、它)们 自己 p.45
伢 杉惊奇的;感觉意外的
p。
69 though/0ou/曰 d么不过;可是;然而
s雨ng/sw叨 /″.摆动;秋千 co够 虽然;尽管;不过 p.18
刂/)(使 )摆动 山rough/θru√prcp.以 ;凭借;穿过P13
`(swung/swΛ ;
摇摆 10 ucket/’tIkIt/″。票; 人场券 p。 2s
P·
swing dance摇 摆舞 p.10 together/to’ gc0o(r)/伢d`在一起
;
共同 13
p。
T
top/top/丿 /to:p/彳,顶音阝; 表面 5
P·
take.¨ seriously认真对待 …… 29 touch/tAtf/`感动;触摸 ∷21
P· P·
take a trV去旅行 p.69 trader/℃reIdo(r)/″ ·商人 p。 5
take sb、 Place代替;替换
p。
39 tra山tond/tro’ dIfonl/伢彤传统的
;
take up(尤指为消遣)学着做 惯例的 p.61
;
开始做 p
p
4
2
5
9
traveI/h臼Vl/⒓ 渥刀。旅行;游历 p,76
talent/lt⒛lont/″.天资;天赋 traveler/ltr∞v。lΘ (r)/彳 ·(〓traveller)
tdented/It⒛ ntId/ 漂泊者;旅行者;游客 p.61
lθ
伢彬.有才能的;有才干的 P p P 2 7 4 0 5 4 trdy/℃ruli/伢洳 真正;确实 p。 20
t以i/℃∞ksi/″。出租汽车;的士 trust/trΛ st/`+g信 ; 信任 P.77
team/ti:m/彳.队;组 try/traI/以 漫彳,尝试;设法;努力 P。5
teenager/’ti:ncId5o(r)/ turkey/%()h/彳·火鸡 P,60
彳.(13~19岁 的)青少年 p.77 turn down拒 绝 p.69
tel四ison/ltclIⅥ 3n/″.电视节目 turn on接通 (电流、煤气、水等
);
;
电视机 13 打开 p.57
P·
temper扯ure/’temprθtJo(θ/ “ice/twaIs/四J△ 两次;两倍 p.10
彳.温度;气温;体温 62
p。
U
吐Lan/6θ△0⒛n/prcf,,&co〃。
(用以引出比较的第二部分)比 15 umbrella/Λ mlbrelo/彳,伞;雨伞 P。5
p。
Thanksgiving/lθ ∞ηksigIvI刂/ understanding/iΛ ndo(r)丨st∞ndIη/
″。感恩节 P p P 6 6 6 l 8 8 伢 杉善解人意的;体谅人的 p。77
the day a丘ertomorrow后 天 uⅡ⒕r⒍〃/ijumI、3:(θsoti/
the daybefOre yesterday前 天 ″,(综合性)大学;高等学府 p.43
the same as和 …… 相同;与……一致p.21 unless/onlles/co够 除非;如果不 P.77
theater/iθ Iθtθ/,/’ θ i:ΘtΘr/ unluc炒 /Λn11Λ ⒗ /伢彤不幸的 ;
″.(=theatre)戏院;剧场 25 不吉禾刂的 p。37
P·…●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● Cab"Iary I"dex 。。·····●●●●●●●
untⅡ /on|tIl/‘o″ ·&prcp。 到 ……· 时 whner/‰mθ(r)/″ ·获胜者;优胜者p.29
;
………
直到 为」二
p。
66 雨thout/wIi6aut/prcp.没 有
;
) P,69
upset/lApisct/仍 移难过;失望;沮丧 P.% 不(做某事
wonder/iwΛndo(r)/`想 知道;琢磨 5
P。
V
wonderful/iwΛ ndo(r)Π/
p2
video/ivIdiou/彳 ,录像带; 录像 p.74 仍渺精彩的;绝妙的
violinist/ivaIθ llInIst/彳 ,/l、 提琴手 P.41 word/w3:(r)d/刀·单词;词 P,56
worse/W3:C)s/仍功&舀d`
9·
(bad和badly的比较级 )更差 (的
);
wait/wcIt/么 等待;等候 P.5 更坏 (的 );更糟 (的 ) p,27
waⅡet/iwDlIt/,/‰α:1It/″.钱包 P.77 worst/w⒊ C)st/曰矽,渔 伢 d仫
wate1"don/lwo比o(rJmelθn/ (bad和badly的最高级)最差 (的
);
彳,西瓜 p.58 最坏 (的 );最糟 (的 ) p。26
weekday/’wi:kdcI/彳,工作日 write down 写下 ; 记录T P。 45
(星期一至星期五的任何一天) p.68 writer/iaItθ(r)/″·作者;作家 p.14
weekly/i、viJkli/口彬.&砑洳
每周的 (地 ) P.45 Y
wet/wct/砑彬 ·湿的;潮湿的;下雨的 p.5 yogurt/jDgθt/'/jougort/
which/wI町/pmm.&四彤哪一个 幺(=yoghurt)酸奶 58
; P·
叨阝一些 p。18 yourser巧o:(Olsclf/pr0彳
.
雨n/wIn/陇 (won/wΛ n/) (pJ,yourselves沟 。《r)’ sClvZ/)
获胜;赢;赢得 P.18 你自己;您 自己 p。 3●●●●●●●●●●●●● IrreguIar Verhs· ·······●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●‘
rb Past tense rb Past tense
be(am,is丿 are) lvas丿 were ny new
bear bore for只et forgot
beat beat get qot
become became glve gave
begin began go went
blow blew grow grew
break broke hang(悬挂 hung
)
brlng brou只ht have lhaθ had
buⅡd buⅡt hear heard
burn burnt/burned hide hid
buy bou只ht hit hit
CatCh cauqht hold held
choose chose hurt hurt
come Carne keep kept
know hew
Cost Cost
cut cut lay laid
di只 du只 lead led
do(does) did learn learnt/learned
draw drew leave left
dream dreamt/dreamed lend lent
drink drank let let
dr1ve drove he(身尚 lay
)
eat ate h吐 t lit/hqhted
faⅡ fe1l lose lost
feed fed make made
feel fek nnean meant
n珈 t fou只ht nneet rnet
find found Π1istake Π1istook…●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●Irreg"lar Verbs ····°····●●●●●
0●
rb Past tense rb Past tense
, pay paid speak spoke
put put speed sped/speeded
read/ri:d/ read/red/ spe11 spelt/spe11ed
ride rode spend spent
rang spread spread
r1n‘∶
r1se rose stand stood
run ran steal stole
say said stick stuck
see saw sW1m swarn
sell sold take toOk
send sent teach tau珈t
set set tell told
shake shoOk think thou只ht
shine shone throw threw
shut shut understand understood
sang wake woke
s1n彡∶
sat wear wore
sleep slept W1n Won
smeⅡ smelt/smelled write wrote记
本册教科书是人民教育出版社课程教材研究所英语课程教材研究开发中心
依据教育部 《义务教育英语课程标准》 (⒛11年版)与美国圣智学习集团合作
编写的,经国家基础教育课程教材专家工作委员会⒛13年审查通过。
本册教科书集中反映了基础教育教科书研究与实验的成果,凝聚了参与课
改实验的教育专家、学科专家、教研人员以及一线教师的集体智慧。我们感谢
所有对教科书的编写、出版提供过帮助与支持的同仁和社会各界朋友,以及整
体设计艺术指导吕敬人等。
本册教科书出版之前,我们通过多种渠道与教科书选用作品 (包括照片、
画作 )的作者进行了联系,得到了他们的大力支持。对此,我们表示衷心的感
谢!但仍有部分作者未能取得联系,恳请人选作品的作者与我们联系,以便支
付稿酬。
我们真诚地希望广大教师、学生及家长在使用本册教科书的过程中提出宝
贵意见,并将这些意见和建议及时反馈给我们。让我们携起手来,共同完成义
务教育教材建设工作
!
联系方式
电 话:010-58758866
电子邮箱:jcfk@up。com,m
人民教育出版社 课程教材研究所
英语课 程 教材研究 开发 中心
⒛13年5月八年级 上册
IsBN 978-7-1O7-26353-8
义务教育教科书 英语 八年级 上册 定价:9.55元
审批号:京发改[2007]1043号 — 155 价格举报电话:⒓358