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专题 02 冠词和代词
目录
01 模拟基础练（单句语法填空）
【题型一】冠词考点综合练（最新模拟）
【题型二】代词考点综合练（最新模拟）
02 重难创新练（完形填空和语法填空）
03 真题实战练
题型一 冠词考点综合练
1.（2025·河北省衡水中学第一次综合素养测评）The recent opening of a new exhibition building at the
Sanxingdui Museum, in Guanghan, in Sichuan province, made the place instant tourist hot spot.
2.（2025·安徽省安庆市第一中学模拟）We entered the Year of the Dragon. Or should that be the Year of the
Loong? That is a question that has been subject for debate in China, as some say there is a difference
between the two in Chinese and Western mythology.
3.（2025·山东省第一次备考监测联考）Even today, the Silk Road remains a major attraction, drawing tourists
from China and around ________ world.
4.（2025·安徽省皖豫名校联盟高三十月联考）Besides live performances, Hu also showed how suona fitted in
with various musical pieces in ________ impressive way, offering the local audience a valuable opportunity to
experience the Chinese musical instrument.
5.（2025·广东省佛山市H7联盟高三摸底联考）In the vast and wind-swept steppes of the Inner Mongolia
autonomous region, there exists a great connection between the people and their music. The connection is presented
by the appealing melodies(旋律) of the morin khuur, two-stringed instrument often referred to as the horse-headed fiddle (琴).
6.（2025·江苏省南京市六校联合体期中）The animated movie Chang’an turned out to be great hit in
the summer season in 2023.
7.（2025·河南省部分学校高三大联考）Moutai is a strong, clear spirit drink, a brand of Baijiu that’s distilled (蒸
馏) from fermented sorghum(发酵的高粱), wheat, and water from the Chishui River. Its unique flavor has survived
centuries of change in China, from the Qing Dynasty to 21st century.
8.（2025·江苏省徐州市第七中学高三月考）Made in 18- step process from the bark (树皮) of the
wingceltis (青檀) tree and rice straw, the paper is snow- white, soft and absorbent (吸水的) .
9.（2025·沧州市普通高中高三复习质量监测）Shi Xin, 34, owner of Plant X, ____41____ online store that
mainly sells tropical (热带的) plants, said“Growing tropical plants is like buying designer toys for many young
consumers, and they recognize the value of such plants.
10.（2025·安徽省皖南八校高三上学期8月摸底）_______usage of social media by consumers and influencers
also increased product demand for bubble tea in the Asia Pacific region.
11．（2025·吉林省东北师范大学附属中学高三第二次摸底）It’s hoped that the talks may bring end to
the violence.
12．（2025·四川省江油市太白中学高三月考）I was organizing my words in my head when the girl next to me
gave me nudge.
13.（2025·云南省保山市高三上学期摸底）The 1,035-kilometer China-Laos Railway, landmark
project of the Belt and Road Initiative, connects China’s Kunming with Vientiane in Laos where it stretches 422.4
kilometers.
14.（2025·湖北省重点高中智学联盟高三上学期8月联考）Recognised as UNESCO heritage site,
Dujiangyan has irrigated farms while preventing floods for over 2,000 years.
15.（2025·辽宁省普通高中高三期中）The most representative among them is Lyu Opera, unique kind
of the Chinese art form.
16.（2025·辽宁省沈文新高考研究联盟高三月考）The service comes after __________ recently-released
regulation on waste management in Shanghai.
17.（2025·福建省宁德市蕉城区宁德第一中学高三一模） new catalyst, designed by researchers at
City University Hong Kong (City U) and tested by fellows at Imperial College London, could be scaled up for
mass use.
18.（2025·广东省部分学校高三上学期8月大联考）According to the researchers, discovery of theplant species has further enriched diversity of Oreocharis in China, and has positive significance for the
biogeography of the Hengduan Mountains in southwest China.
19．（2025·江苏省盐城市射阳县江苏省射阳中学高三月考）I had chance encounter with an
exchange student from America this morning.
20．（2025·江苏省盐城市射阳县射阳中学高三月考）Traditional festivals are source of national pride
and help shape our national identity.
题型二 数词考点综合练
1．（2025·黑龙江省实验中学高三月考）I learned not everyone is going to like you and that`s OK. Just be
(you).
2．（2025·广东省佛山市南海区南执高级中学高三10月阶段考）Biology is my favourite subject, and my
target is to prepare (I) for my degree in biology at university.
3．（2025·广东省东莞市三校期中联考）Some people think necessary to explore the oceans because of
the potential amounts of resources.
4．（2025·江苏省盐城市射阳县射阳中学高三月考）New laws are made as new situations develop such as
created by advances in technology or changes in societal attitudes.
5．（2025·广东梅县东山中学高三月考）It is a way to re-examine the reader (he) and the
changes he has undergone since the initial reading.
6．（2025·云南师范大学实验中学高三开学检查）Alice enjoyed (she) at the dancing party.
7.（2025·吉林省普通高中高三上学期一模）Today, most of the conflicts have ceased. The continent is gradually
taking (it) place in the committee of nations.
8.（2025·安徽省五校高三期中联考） With (they) increasing popularity, the two women are continuing
to come up with innovative ways to provide more special visual and auditory enjoyment to their audiences.
9．（2025·福建省福州第一中学高三期中）As legend has , an old couple by the sea once heard a baby
crying.
10.（2025·浙江Z20名校联盟高三第一次联考）The development of the movie industry in India is mostly
conditional upon the actions of present-day companies. Therefore, the latter is concerned about increasing
(it) influence by entering into a new partnership with western film production companies.
11.（2025·四川省成都棠湖外国语学校高三期中）When I take off my wig and my red nose, I’m still wearing a
big smile, as I remember all the fun and laughter of the day. I hope that clown doctors can help make the hospital afriendlier place to visit. After all, really is true that “laughter is the best medicine”.
12.（2025·江苏省苏州市高三期中）Visiting a museum or going on a study tour is a fast developing social trend,
which has significantly increased footfalls (客流) at major, popular museums. Such has been the rush of visitors
that many museums have extended
(they) opening hours.
13.（2025·浙江Z20名校联盟高三第一次联考）The development of the movie industry in India is mostly
conditional upon the actions of present-day companies. Therefore, the latter is concerned about increasing
(it) influence by entering into a new partnership with western film production companies.
14．（2025·黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学高三期中）People hate when you don’t say what you
mean.
15． is acknowledged that wealth doesn't necessarily boost happiness.
题型一 语法填空（考点专练）
Passage 1（冠词专项语篇练）
(2021·全国甲卷改编)The Xi'an City Wall is 1.__________ most complete city wall that has survived
China's long history. It was built originally to protect the city in 2.__________ Tang Dynasty and has now been
completely restored(修复). It is possible to walk or bike the entire 14 3.__________(kilometer)．
We accessed the 4.__________(wall) through the South Gate. The wall is 12 meters high and from here you
can see 5.__________(stream) of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.
After spending some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some
action and what better than to ride on 6.__________ piece of history!
We hired our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky but did 7.__________
job. It took us about 3 hours to go all 8.__________ way around the Xi'an City Wall. Supposedly you can do it in
two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and 9.__________(watchtower) to take 10.________ (picture) or
just to watch the local people going about their daily routines.
Passage 2（代词专项语篇练）
She looks like any 1.__________ schoolgirl, fresh－faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to
the challenge of 2.__________ (she) new A－level course. But unlike school friends, 16－year－old Sarah is not
spending half－term resting. Instead, she is earning $6,500 a day as a model in New York.
Sarah was told that she could be Britain's new supermodel earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father
Peter, 44, wants 3.__________(she) to give up school to model full－time. But Sarah, 4.__________ has takenpart in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty. 5.__________(she) is
determined to carry on with 6.__________(she) education.
7.__________(she) has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.
After school she plans to take a year off to model full－time before going to university to get a degree in
engineering or architecture.
Sarah says, “ 8.__________(I) dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school comes first.
9.__________(I) don't want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is certainly fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I
don't want to have 10.__________ else to fall back on when I can't model any more.”
题型二 语法填空（综合练）
Passage 1
（2025·河北省沧州市沧衡名校联盟期中）
（标黄题号为本专题考点）In China, the dragon has special and enduring cultural meanings. With this
year 1 (mark) the Year of Dragon, the fifth animal in the traditional twelve Chinese zodiac animals, there
are dragon decorations everywhere. In fact, the first dragon images were being made about 8,000 years ago. Since
then, a large number of exquisite artifacts 2 (create) based on the motif (图案).
3 ongoing exhibition at the Chinese Archaeological Museum in Beijing has gathered together many
such artifacts. The exhibition kicked off on May 1, and ran till December 31. It is a display of 112 objects unearthed
at 30 important archaeological sites around the country.
The dragon is one of the most important Chinese totems (图腾), which is believed 4 (be) closely
connected to the formation of the Chinese state and civilization. The exhibition’s images of the dragon’s 8,000-year
history in China allow 5 (visitor) to understand how it has evolved alongside the formation of China, and
what it is like today.
Over time, the dragon has 6 (gradual) evolved into a cultural symbol. People attach spiritual qualities
7 the creature, like uprightness and a relentless 8 (pursue) of self-improvement. These qualities are also
regarded as part of the spirit of China.
Since the dragon has a long history, it shows the continuity of Chinese civilization. The changes to 9
(it) image show creativity. It also shows peacefulness, as ancient people connected the dragon with celestial
phenomena (天象), 1 0 was vital to agricultural society.
Passage 2
（2025·福建省名校联盟高三期中）（标黄题号为本专题考点）One of New York City’s great hidden gems is the Chinese Scholar’s Garden. It
isn’t a direct copy of a specific garden in China; rather, 1 combines many different ones — mainly 2
(inspire) by Ming Dynasty gardens from between 1368 and 1644 AD．
3 40-person design and building team spent a year in China creating the different Garden features.
“Craftsmen-in-residence” then spent an 4 (addition) six months on Staten Island to finish 5
(construct). In total, there are eight pavilions, three ponds, a waterfall, and many picturesque points, with the design
6 (unfold) like a series of landscaped rooms.
The highlight is perhaps the central courtyard, inside which 7 (situate) the largest pavilion in the
garden designed for scholarly study. A 15-foot tall Ghongshi scholar rock formation is located in front of it along
with a pond. On the opposite side, a covered walkway leads 8 other parts of the Garden.
The Chinese Scholar’s Garden is a 9 (true) unique attraction that adds a new dimension to our
understanding of life in ancient China 1 0 serves as the perfect setting for a host of multi-cultural
events.
语法填空（单句语法填空）
1.（2020·新课标I卷）Data about the moon’s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains,
could help China decide whether 70 (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.
2.（2020·山东卷）As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine
42 ． (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.
3.（2019·北京）I know I will whisper to ___3___(I) the two simple words “Be yourself”.
4. （2018·全国 I）If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other
sports, so perhaps we should all give___70___a try.
5. （2018·全国 III）When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find ____68____(they)
alive.
6.（2017·全国卷Ⅱ）However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than
25，000 people were using 67.________ every day.
7.（2016·全国新课标 I）On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by
_____68_ (it) mother.8.（2016·上海）(B)Do you, for instance, feel that too much is being expected of (37)______, and yet find it
impossible to say no?
9.（2016·四川）By that time, the panda no longer needed 48 (it)mother for food.
10.（2015·全国卷 I）A few hours before/earlier， I'd been at home in Hong Kong, with 63.________(it)
choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.
11.（2014新课标全国II）A woman on the bus shouted , “Oh dear “ It is 69 （I）”.
12. （2020·浙江卷）This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then，with 64 ． rise of science，
changes began.
13.（2020·全国新课标II）The plum trees are 70 ． first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They
represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.
14.（2019·新课标I卷）Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six
are stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.
15.（2019·浙江卷）Everybody wears___57___ same style of clothes.
16 （2019·新课标II卷）When we got a call saying she was short-listed，we thought it was ___69___ joke.
17.（2018·全国II）Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2011,the country has grown
more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ___62___ past 25 years, while rice has
increased only 7 percent.
18.（2018·全国III）I'm not sure which is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩）that suddenly
appears out of nowhere. I'm walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I'm face-
to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at ____62____ top of her lungs.
19. （2018·全国II）This switch has decreased ___66___ (pollute) in the country's major lakes and reservoirs
and made drinking water safer for people.
20.（2017·全国卷Ⅰ）As 65.________ result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something
missing.
21.（2017·全国卷Ⅱ）This included digging up the road, laying the track and then building a strong roof over
________ top.
22.（2017·全国卷Ⅲ）She looks like any other schoolgirl, freshfaced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking
forward to the challenge of her new Alevel course. But unlike her school friends, 16yearold Sarah is not spending
halfterm resting. Instead, she is earning ￡6，500 a day as 62.________ model in New York.
23.（2017·浙江卷6月考）For Pahlsson, its return was 65.________ wonder.
