文档内容
专题 02 冠词、代词
目 录
01 冠词 -----------------------------------------------------------------2
一、单项选择-----------------------------------------------------------------------2
二、用单词的适当形式填空（单句语法填空）---------------------------------------3
02 代词 ------------------------------------------------------------------6
一、单项选择------------------------------------------------------------------------------6
二、用单词的适当形式填空----------------------------------------------------------8
三、完成句子-----------------------------------------------------------------------9
四、用单词的适当形式完成句子-----------------------------------------------------1001 冠词
一、单项选择
1．（2016·浙江）______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris.
A. The ; 不填 B. A ; 不填 C. A ; the D. The ; a
2．（2015·四川卷）Brian is gifted in writing music； he is very likely to be ________ Beethoven.
A． a B． an
C． the D．不填
3. （2015·陕西卷）________more learned a man is，________ more modest he usually becomes.
A. The; the B. A; a
C. The; a D. A; the
4．（2015·浙江卷）Jane's grandmother had wanted to write ________ children's book for many years, but one
thing or another always got in ________ way.
A. a; / B. the; the
C. /; the D. a; the
6. （2015·重庆卷）I just heard________ bank where Dora works was robbed by________ gunman wearing a
mask.
A. the; / B. a; / C. the; a D. a; the
7．（2024·新疆石河子第一中学月考）Child, don’t worry too much about ____ mistakes. They’re ____ natural
part of learning something.
A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．/; a
8．（2024·天津市第一中学月考）If however hard you study you can only score _______ above average grade,
don’t worry. Your talent lies somewhere else. Not everyone is _______ A-student.
A．/; an B．an; an C．an; a D．/; /
9．（2024·陕西省西安中学月考）India attained ________ independence in 1947, after ________ long struggle.
A．不填； a B．the; a
C．an; 不填 D．an; the10．Two Chinese astronauts headed outside the nation’s Tiangong space station on February 9, 2023 for ________
seven-hour-long spacewalk, ________ first of the ongoing Shenzhou 15 mission.
A．a; the B．the; the C．a; a D．the; a
11．（2024·天津市南开区2月考）______ prize for the winner of the competition is ______ two-week holiday
in England.
A．The; a B．不填; a C．不填; the D．The; 不填
12．He was on ________ phone when I paid ________ visit to him yesterday.
A．the; a B．the; the C．不填; the D．the; 不填
13．Tom with his friends often_________ on Sunday afternoon.
A．play the guitar B．play guitar C．plays the guitar D．plays guitar
14．— Do you think it’s ________good fruit juice advertisement?
— Of course. I can’t wait to try________bottle of it.
A．/; a B．a; a C．a; the D．/; the
15．She is a kind-hearted woman and often has ________ mercy ________ people who are in trouble.
A．a; on B．/ ; on C．a; to D．/; to
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1．（2024·云南省名校第一次月考）“An innovation like this provides those with reduced mobility a safe and
comfortable way to travel and remain in their own power wheelchair,” says Chris Wood, founder of Flying
Disabled, in a statement. “It has taken a truly joint effort to develop this seat, and we believe this product provides
_______ best possible solution for all parties.”
2．（2024·黑龙江省齐齐哈尔期中）“The two festivals meeting is a rare and precious occasion, and it feels
especially beautiful to see various traditional Chinese values celebrated harmoniously under the full moon,” said
Wan Jianzhong, professor at the School of Chinese Language and Literature of Beijing Normal University.
3．（2024·河北省开学检测）Start of Autumn reflects the end of summer and the beginning of autumn. Although
autumn just begins, hot weather will not come to end.
4．（2024·广东省广东省四校联考月考）Li Zhanyang, who led study, has contributed to other
archeological findings in Lingjing, including various ancient tools and two skulls belonging to an extinct species of
early humans.
5．（2024·河南省TOP二十名校调研考试（四））Wu Qin Xi is set of Daoyin (deep stretching) and
Tu Na (deep breathing) exercise that imitates(模仿) the actions of animals based on the habits of the tiger, deer,
bear, monkey and bird.5．（2024·江苏省前黄高级中学学情检测）Stall holders (小摊贩) at bustling night market in
Dongyang, Zhejiang province, now have one less thing to worry about after the local trade union federation helped
establish a child care center
6.（2024·安徽省十校联盟试题）As teenager, she joined the visiting missions of China’s Ministry of
Foreign Affairs and the Chinese People’s Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries, and played pipa in
many countries.
7.（2024·安徽省江淮十校联考）There were a great variety of lamps in ancient China. The Changxin Palace
Lamp is invaluable treasure, which is considered as “the first lamp of China”.
8.（2024·浙江省强基联盟高三仿真模拟）The Song and Yuan dynasties saw peak in the development
of Chinese culture, and this coincided with the golden age of ancient books in China, says Chu Xiaobo
9.（2023·浙江省浙南名校联盟）In the Hujiayuan community in Beijing, an old building that housed a boiler to
heat apartments has been transformed to provide facilities, including a medical center for______ elderly and a
fitness center.
10.（2024·黑龙江省牡丹江市第三高级中学）Covering an area about three times size of Yellowstone
National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.
11.（2024·吉林省长春外国语学校试题）The story of the profound friendship between poet Gao Shi and the
master of romantic poetry Li Bai offers a taste of the star-studded history of the Tang era, which is often seen as
golden age in Chinese history due to (it) economic prosperity and cultural integration and advancement.
12.（2024·江苏省南京外国语中学试题）Fang Jifan, the fifth-generation tea farmer says. “It’s_____
signature of our home.”
13.（2024·江苏省徐州市沛县模拟）In the first episode, Wu, one director of Fine Arts Experimental Art School at
the academy shares his creation procedure of The Heaven of Nine Levels, hand-carved piece inspired
by Shan Hai Jing.
14．（2021年7月浙江高考卷）______ Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two-story in 1856 to meet
the needs of their growing family. Three of the four Lincoln sons were born here.
15．（2022年1月浙江高考卷）Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her
to speak whether she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of _________ time, they agreed.
16．（2019·新课标I卷）Of _____ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are
stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.
17．（2019·浙江卷）Everybody wears______ same style of clothes.18．（2019·新课标II卷）When we got a call saying she was short-listed，we thought it was ______ joke.
19.（2022·全国甲卷）______ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.
20.（2022·全国高考乙卷）To celebrate ______ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese
Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.
21.（2018·全国II）Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2011,the country has grown
more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ______ past 25 years, while rice has
increased only 7 percent.
22.（2018·全国III）I'm not sure which is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩）that suddenly
appears out of nowhere. I'm walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I'm face-
to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at ________ top of her lungs.
23.（2017·全国卷）As ________ result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.
24.（2017·全国卷Ⅲ）She looks like any other schoolgirl, freshfaced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking
forward to the challenge of her new Alevel course. But unlike her school friends, 16yearold Sarah is not spending
halfterm resting. Instead, she is earning ￡6，500 a day as ________ model in New York.
25.（2017·浙江卷6月考）For Pahlsson, its return was ________ wonder.
02 代词
一、单项选择
1．（2019·天津卷）A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than_________who are not.
A. ones B. those
C. these D. them
2．（2016·浙江）In many ways , the education system in the US is not very different from ____in the UK.
A. that B. this C. one D. it
3．（2015·福建卷） The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but________ contained any
useful suggestions.
A. all B. none C. either D. neither
4．（2015·四川卷） Niki is always full of ideas，but ________ is useful to my knowledge.
A．nothing B．no one
C．neither D．none
5. （ 2015· 陕 西 卷 ） To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot
against________．
A. another B. the other
C. other D. either
6. （2015·天津卷） The quality of education in this small school is better than ________ in some larger schools.
A. that B. one C. it D. this
7．（2015·浙江卷）How would you like ________ if you were watching your favourite TV programme and
someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?
A．them B．one
C．those D．it
8. （2015·重庆卷） The meeting will be held in September, but________ knows the date for sure.
A. everybody B. nobody
C. anybody D. somebody
9．（2024·天津市静海区第一中学月考）Our firm is seeking for an editor, especially _______with creativity
and imagination.
A．one B．that C．those D．the one
10．（2024·天津市第一中学月考）And tears like ______ shall keep thy(你的) memory green, /as Isabella did
her Basil-tree.
A．mine B．me C．myself D．you
11．（2024·天津市耀华中学开学检测）Not far from the club there was a garden______owner seated in itplaying cards with his children.
A．that B．which C．whose D．its
12．In order to make her 45th birthday impressive, I intend to buy her a wonderful present, that is not expensive
but very meaningful.
A．it B．one C．the one D．this
13．Mr. Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except_____ who had already taken them.
A．the ones B．ones C．some D．the others
14．—Brenda bought a Huawei P60 cellphone last week.
—Oh, really? How I wish I could get ______ as well!
A．one B．it C．that D．another
15．Nothing taught by others has the same effect on you as ________ learned by yourself.
A．one B．that C．those D．it
16．Nothing taught by others can have the same effect on you as________ learned by yourself.
A．one B．that C．those D．this
17．Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially ________ containing as many different cultures
as the United States is a difficult thing.
A．which B．what C．where D．one
18．________ felt so good to have a proper conversation with my friend for over two hours, without being
distracted by messages from other people.
A．What B．As C．I D．This
19．It’s reported that many couples in this country aged from 30 to 35 think _________challenging to give birth to
a second child.
A．that B．it C．themselves D．this
20．—Brenda bought an iPhone 14 last week.
—Oh, really? How I wish I could get ______ as well!
A．one B．it C．that D．another
21．The cost of buying an apartment in central Tianjin is higher than________ in any other area of the city.
A．that B．this C．it D．one
22．In many ways, the education system in China is different from ______ in the UK.
A．it B．those C．one D．that
23．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, ______ using it differently.A．all of which B．every of them C．each of them D．all of whom
24．Generally speaking, parents’ influence on their children is greater than ________of anyone else’s.
A．one B．it C．that D．those
25．Living in the north, I prefer a local university to________in the south, for it is convenient to go back home.
A．that B．it C．one D．this
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1．（2024·浙江省镇海中学高三试题）When writing, many calligraphers will forget all worries and even_____
(them), combining all thoughts in the beauty of their art.
2．（2024·江西省智学联盟体联考）Many others exclaimed he ran incredibly fast, and even some joked such
quick legs were even quicker than______ of most China’s professional soccer players’ and that the fan should
join China’s national soccer team.
3．（2024·江苏省镇江市）The story of the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic
poetry Li Bai offers a glimpse into the star-studded history of the Tang era, which is often seen as a golden age in
Chinese history due to (it) economic prosperity and cultural integration and advancement.
4．（2019·北京）I know I will whisper to ______(I) the two simple words “Be yourself”.
5．（2017·全国卷Ⅱ）However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more
than 25，000 people were using 67.________ every day.
6．（2016·全国新课标 I）On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by
_____68_ (it) mother.
7．（2016·上海）Do you, for instance, feel that too much is being expected of ______, and yet find it impossible
to say no?
8．（2016·四川）By that time, the panda no longer needed 48 (it)mother for food.
9．（2015·全国卷 I）A few hours before/earlier， I'd been at home in Hong Kong, with 63.________(it)
choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.
10．（2014新课标全国II）A woman on the bus shouted , “Oh dear “ It is________（I）”.
三、完成句子
1．我发觉很难聚精会神于所有课程。I found hard to all the subjects.
2．她认为为孩子设计一盏阅读灯很有必要。
She has necessary a reading lamp the kids.
3．通过这次展览，你可能会更好地了解中国传统的绘画艺术。
you can understand the art of traditional Chinese painting better through the exhibition.4．(2022全国甲写作)人们普遍认为水资源对我们来说极其重要。(acknowledge)
water resources are of vital importance to us.
5．毫不意外的是他在英语演讲比赛中获得了第一名。
he wins the first place in the English speech contest.
6．毫不意外的是体育是孩子们最喜欢的科目!
PE is the kids’ favourite subject!
7．我觉得上英语课非常轻松且有意思。I find
8．购物前，能够比较不同的网络商店的质量和价格是非常方便的。
from different online shops before I buy.
9． him with his English.
你帮他补习英语，真是太好了。
10．他们都不会出席将于本周日举行的会议。
will attend the meeting to be held this Sunday.
11．假如你支付现金的话，我会不胜感激。
you paid in cash.
12．你们得耐心地多等一会作。You must resign (you) to waiting a bit longer.
四、用单词的适当形式完成句子
1．（2024·黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校） is acknowledged to us all that the old scientist, for whom
life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties. (用适当的词填空)
2．I am sorry to have you waiting for so long, but I really have urgent to deal with. (用适当的词填空)
3．Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket
without allowing them tearing or spilling any of (they) contents. (所给词的适当形式填空)
4．In order to make her 45th birthday impressive, I intend to buy her a wonderful present, that is not
expensive but very meaningful. (用适当的词填空)
5．We find difficult to talk to him about anything serious. (用适当的词填空)
6．Within industries, companies are always trying to develop products that are one step better than of
other companies. (用适当的词填空)
