文档内容
2024 年高考英语二轮复习测试（新高考浙江专用卷）（二）
英语（全析全解）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的考生号、姓名、考点学校、考场号及座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无
效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题
卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分 7. 5分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是C。
1．When does the man usually practice yoga?
A．At 5:30.
B．At 6:00.
C．At 6:30.
2．What is the woman probably doing?
A．Preparing for her tests. B．Planning her holiday. C．Reading a book.
3．Where does the conversation take place?
A．At home. B．At a supermarket. C．At the man’s office.
4．Why is the boy’s father against the trip?
A．Canada is too far away.
B．The trip may be meaningless.
C．The time of the trip is unsuitable.
5．What is the main reason for doctors to recommend bike riding?
A．It can make legs slim.B．It can make you put on weight.
C．It can build up the body.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5 分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟;完后，各小题给出5 秒
钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What can we say about the weather on Sunday?
A．It was fine. B．It was hot. C．It was changeable.
7．What do the locals think of small balls of ice in midsummer?
A．It’s beyond their expectations.
B．It’s a common phenomenon.
C．It’s caused by climate change.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Why does the man call the woman?
A．To make a reservation. B．To check out of the hotel. C．To ask about the city center.
9．What does the woman say about the Imperial?
A．It is cheaper than her hotel. B．It is rated as a five-star hotel. C．It is better known
than her hotel.
10．What does the man finally want to know about the Imperial?
A．The price. B．The telephone number. C．The location.
听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。
11．What has the woman been reading?
A．A novel. B．A dictionary. C．A cookbook.
12．Why doesn’t the man read books?
A．He has poor eyesight. B．He dislikes stories. C．He is too busy.
13．Where does the man usually listen to his books?
A．In the kitchen. B．In the car. C．On the plane.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What day is it today?
A．Friday.
B．Saturday.
C．Sunday.15．What does Claire think helped her get the letter from Harvard ?
A．Forming good learning habits.
B．Attending extra courses.
C．Staying up late to study.
16．Why did Claire choose Harvard University ?
A．Her aunt was studying there.
B．She has won a scholarship to it.
C．She wants to be Madelyn's schoolmate.
17．What does Claire plan to do before September ?
A．Visit her aunt.
B．Travel abroad.
C．Visit some colleges.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
18．What are the good seeds confirmed by?
A．Containers. B．X-rays. C．Freezers.
19．Why are seeds stored in frozen environment?
A．To be preserved for long.
B．To tackle climate change.
C．To safeguard food supply.
20．What is the speech mainly about?
A．Where seeds are stored.
B．How the seed bank works.
C．Why seed banks are important.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分 37. 5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When it comes to choosing the best travel gifts, there are many options. No matter the occasion, or the traveler, we’ve
rounded up some travel gifts from brands we love, so you can find something for you or your friends.
Ralph Lauren travel set
This Ralph Lauren travel set is a travel accessory (配件) you’ll use again and again. It comes with a small pillow, a soft
eye mask and a large shawl that can be used as a blanket-all made from cashmere(羊绒).
$471 At Farfetch$395 At Ralph Lauren
Canada Goose Trillium Parka
For winter travel, a thick, packable coat is a necessity. The Canada Goose Trillium parka is built for extreme cold but is
by no means baggy, and actually has a slimming effect. It has a chin guard to protect the neck from cold air, inside pockets,
and a removable jacket, giving your friends some style options.
$1, 650 At Canada Goose
Bellroy Tech Kit
Every organized traveler needs a good tech kit. We like Bellroy’s because it has many pockets that will fit any size wire
and offer a safe place to store AirPods, portable chargers, and work-from-anywhere accessories like a mouse or Wi-Fi
extender.
$59 At Amazon
$69 At Bellroy
Té Company Tea set
The Té Company Tea set is a perfect starter packet for those looking to expand their tea taste. It has seven different
flavours and includes detailed instructions on the tea-making process to guide your friends toward the perfect cup.
$55 At Food52
$65 At eBay
21．What do the first two travel gifts have in common?
A．They are easy to remove. B．They are made from cashmere.
C．They can keep people warm. D．They help people look slimmer.
22．How much do you pay at least for a gift to keep electronics in order?
A．$55. B．$59. C．$65. D．$69.
23．Who is the text intended for?
A．Travelers. B．Tea lovers. C．Salesmen. D．Fashion designers.
B
Nicole Latham is a 21-year-old law student from University of Leeds. When she’s not studying for her degree, Nicole
competes in weightlifting competitions. She also does a good job in karate.
On top of gym and martial arts, Nicole is also in and out of the doctor’s office. She was diagnosed(诊断) with multiple
sclerosis(MS),a rare disease, a year ago. The first attack happened while she was preparing for her A-Levels, a hugely
stressful time for many students. And at the time, all she thought about was: stress. But it turned out to be vertigo(眩晕) and
likely the first MS attack.
Nicole carried on preparing for her exams. She sat with one eye closed to improve her vision which was damaged from
her vertigo experience. That was when she decided to act and head back to the doctor’s office. She took loads of medicines,but no progress was made. Feeling something might be going wrong, she immediately went to the hospital for further
examinations.
Following an MRI scan, she was diagnosed with MS. After this first attack and her MS diagnosis, Nicole didn’t
experience another for a few years. But in August 2021, she had another.This attack made her left hand shake for two
months. Despite the obvious challenge caused by the disease in daily life, she didn’t let it get in her way. And her goal was
to show other young people with disabilities that they could live their lives and still enjoy an active lifestyle.
Today, Nicole uses her page not only to spread awareness of MS, encouraging people not to miss symptoms(症状), as
she did at first, but also to show people they can live a full and satisfying life with MS. She wants to show the highs as
much as the lows.
24．How did Nicole react when the first attack happened?
A．She went to the hospital immediately.
B．She turned to taking more exercise.
C．She took a break from studying.
D．She paid no attention to it.
25．How did Nicole most probably feel after taking a lot of medicines?
A．Relieved. B．Worried.
C．Curious. D．Inspired.
26．Which of the following statements shows Nicole’s view on overcoming difficulties?
A．Rome was not built in a day.
B．Prevention is better than cure.
C．Strength comes from a strong will.
D．All things are difficult before they are easy.
27．What would be the best title for the text?
A．Nicole Latham: Always be Ready to Help
B．Meet N icole Latham — a T alented Athlete
C．Nicole Latham: Never Let Anyone Down
D．Meet Nicole Latham — a Fighter Suffering from MS
C
A proton (质子) is an infinitesimal (无穷小的) part of an atom.
Now imagine if you can (and of course you can’t) make smaller one of those protons down to a billionth of its normal
size into a space so small that it would make a proton look huge. Now pack into that tiny, tiny space some matter. Excellent.
You are ready to start a standard Big Bang universe.
In fact, you will need to gather up everything there is, every last mote (尘埃) of matter, between here and the edge ofcreation and press it into a spot so infinitesimally compact (紧密的) that it has no dimensions at all. It is known as a
singularity.
It is natural but wrong to visualize the singularity as a kind of packed spot hanging in a dark, boundless void (虚空).
There is no space, no darkness. The singularity has no “around” around it. We can’t even ask how long it has been there-
whether it has just lately exploded into being, like a good idea, or whether it has been there forever, quietly awaiting the
right moment. Time doesn’t exist. There is no past for it to emerge from.
And so, from nothing, our universe begins with a big “bang”. In a single blinding pulse, a moment of glory “explosion”
much too rapid and expansive for any form of words, the singularity assumes( 显露出) heavenly dimensions, space beyond
conception. Within a second gravity is produced and then the other forces that govern physics. In less than a minute the
universe is a million billion miles across and growing fast. There is a lot of heat now, ten billion degrees of it, enough to
begin the nuclear reactions that create the lighter elements—principally hydrogen, helium and a little lithium (锂). In three
minutes, 98 percent of all the matter there is or will ever be has been produced. We have a universe. It is a place of the most
wondrous and gratifying possibility, and beautiful, too. And it was all done in about the time it takes to make a sandwich.
28．What is the characteristic of singularity?
A．Empty. B．Mysterious. C．Fixed. D．Predictable.
29．Which of the following happens or comes into existence first?
A．Gravity. B．Expansion. C．Nuclear reactions. D．Elements.
30．We can infer from the last paragraph that the author is amazed by _____.
A．the existence of the universe
B．the environment in which the universe is made
C．the speed at which the universe comes into existence
D．the beauty of the universe
31．What chapter of a science book is this text most probably taken from?
A．Protons in the Universe. B．Why Build a Universe.
C．The Size of the Universe. D．How to Build a Universe.
D
AI could make it less necessary to learn foreign languages. That is good news for travelers, bad news for soulful
connection.
Travel has long been a motivator for study — unless people start to feel AI tools offer a good-enough service. Some are
concerned that apps are turning language acquisition into a dwindling pursuit. Douglas Hofstadter, a writer, has argued that
something important will disappear when people talk through machines. He describes giving a hesitant, difficult speech in
Mandarin, which required a lot of work but offered a sense of achievement at the end. Who would show off taking a planeto the top of Mount Everest?
Others are less worried. Most people do not move abroad or have the kind of sustained contact with a foreign culture
that requires them to put in the work to become fluent. Nor do most people learn languages for the purpose of humanizing
themselves or training their brains. On their holiday, they just want a beer and pizza.
As AI translation becomes a more popular labour-saving tool, people will divide into two groups. There will be those
who want to challenge their minds, put themselves in other cultures or force their thinking into new pathways. This lot will
still take on language study, often aided by technology. Others will look at learning a new language with a mix of
admiration and confusion, as they might with extreme endurance (忍耐力) sports: “Good for you, if that’s your thing, but a
bit painful for my taste.”
But a focus on the learner alone misses the fundamentally social nature of language. It is a bit like analyzing the
benefits of close relationships to heart health but overlooking the inner value of those bonds themselves. When you try to
ask directions in broken Japanese or make a joke in hesitant German, you are making direct contact with someone. And
when you speak a language well enough to tell a story with perfect timing or put subtle (微妙的) shading on an argument,
that connection is still deeper.
32．What does the word “dwindling” mean in paragraph 2?
A．Growing. B．Lasting. C．Declining. D．Challenging.
33．What is the underlined part “taking a helicopter to the top of Mount Everest” compared to?
A．Using AI tools to do the translation.
B．Doing the work that gives you satisfaction.
C．Making effort to learn a new language.
D．Studying a language aided by technology.
34．Which of the following will the “Others” in paragraph 4 agree with?
A．People should stretch their minds in life.
B．AI translation tools offer a good service.
C．Extreme endurance sports are worth trying.
D．Language learning builds deep connection.
35．What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A．Language learning benefits learners alone.
B．Language learning is of value to human health.
C．We should reflect on language learning methods.
D．We should adopt a new angle on language learning.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Most of the students have a tendency to believe that their brain is not suited for a few subjects that they are
uncomfortable with. 3 6 However, because math is one of the most crucial subjects in any competitive exam,
having a firm grasp on the subject is essential for moving forward with confidence. Here are some useful suggestions to
help you overcome your fear of math.
3 7 Simply memo rising formulae (公式) without understanding the fundamentals will make things difficult
for you. Try to understand the theory and logic behind the formula; once the concept is clear, you don’t have to make
additional efforts to remember the formula.
Focus on your strengths. Spend more time improving your skills on the topics that you are confident about. Go through
previous year’s question papers to have an idea about how much confidence these topics can fetch you. 3 8 This
might help you in calming down and boosts your confidence levels.
Take the right guidance. Never shy away from asking questions. Be it teachers, mentors or friends; put forward your
questions whenever you are in doubt. This will help you have a better understanding of the subject. 3 9
Practice regularly. 4 0 Regular practice helps you improve your speed, makes you learn new and easier
methods of tackling problems and also familiarizes you with a wide range of questions, hence giving you a greater
advantage in the exams.
A．Understand the basics.
B．Change your approach.
C．Mathematics is one of those.
D．Besides, it will also help you overcome your fears.
E．Move on to the difficult topics once you feel confident.
F．In competitive exams, speed is as important as accuracy.
G．Group studies with peers having a strong hold on mathematics can be extremely beneficial.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There are some very pleasant moments for teachers.
After 41 , I accepted my first job in Coimbatore. Coimbatore, despite the 42 environment for me,
became my second home.
One day, there were some discussions on local food and children’s 43 . Most of the students started telling
me that their favorite food was Dosa, Roti, Paratha Puri, etc. When the 44 of Tina came, she mentioned Bholi. I
wasn’t 45 of that dish, so I asked Tina to 46 it. All that I could learn from her was that it was a sweetdish. And I could not ask for more 47 because of the language barrier (障碍).
Two days later, Tina came to my office and 48 a bag. She told me that she had 49 asked her
mother to prepare Bholi for me. There was a note from her mother, saying that Tina 50 what had happened in
the class and that she requested me to 51 the snack. There was another page about the 52 of
preparation.
That really 53 me at that moment. Who said that 54 is a boring thing? Having 55
students like Tina was an enjoyable experience.
41．A．celebration B．foundation C．graduation D．creation
42．A．stressful B．dangerous C．terrible D．unfamiliar
43．A．progress B．responsibilities C．behavior D．preferences
44．A．luck B．number C．turn D．friend
45．A．short B．tired C．aware D．fond
46．A．describe B．deliver C．buy D．enjoy
47．A．theories B．details C．systems D．differences
48．A．cleared away B．picked up C．handed over D．picked out
49．A．hardly B．specially C．calmly D．regularly
50．A．remembered B．believed C．imagined D．proved
51．A．introduce B．choose C．order D．taste
52．A．method B．result C．benefit D．difficulty
53．A．embarrassed B．attracted C．amazed D．discouraged
54．A．teaching B．cooking C．nursing D．translating
55．A．confident B．caring C．patient D．creative
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Bathed in warm sunshine, the newly restored Jingfu Ge, 5 6 is part of the Summer Palace in Beijing, is like an
elderly person 57 a youthful face. It possesses the solemnity and magnificence of a royal building, and the gentle
elegance of time.
After a yearlong work, the ancient building was reopened, enabling 58 public to see the results during a
special open day on Oct 30.
Located on the eastern ridge of Wanshou Mountain in the Summer Palace, the building was initially a two-story
pavilion 59 (construct) during the reign of Qing Dynasty Emperor Qianlong from 1736 to 1796, 60
known as the Tanhua Pavilion. 61 (fortunate), it was burned to the ground by Anglo-French forces in 1860, and it62 (rebuild) between 1891-93 during the reign of Emperor Guangxu. Historical records show that Empress Dowager
Cixi often went there 63 (appreciate) the views and the weather, and received foreign envoys and their family
members in the building, which was not far from 64 (she) residence in the Summer Palace.
This round of 65 (restore) covered the main hall and the surrounding courtyard, with the aim of
minimizing interference with the building and not changing its original facade and features.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jenny给你发来邮件说她对中国丝绸很感兴趣。请你给她写封邮件。内容包括：
1．介绍丝绸；
2．说明流行的原因。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jenny,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Christmas holidays were fast approaching, and we had ordered many gifts online. So, when the doorbell rang, I
was sure some of the packages had arrived. I ran to the door and swung it open, but no one was there. I sensed something
and looked down, only to find a beautiful calico kitten (杂色猫) sitting there, looking up at me with big, intelligent eyes.
There was no way that she could have rung the doorbell by herself, was there?
We figured that someone had found the kitten somewhere and left her there, and then rang the doorbell and ran away.
They accurately guessed we would welcome an additional family member and take care of her.
My husband called her our little angel, so we named her accordingly. She had a calm aura (气质) about her as she
walked straight into our home and hearts, fitting in perfectly. It seemed as if she was always meant to be in this big housewith us. She was an old soul and turned out to be the perfect companion. Always by my side, she was more like a puppy
than a kitten. Wise beyond her years, she enjoyed wandering through the tunnels and mysterious rooms as much as I did, but
with much less fear. Angelica the calico was courageous.
So, I took a page from her book and decided to be brave, too. There was an underground stone cellar (地窖) I had been
eager to explore. The only way in was down a rickety (摇晃的) ladder to its murky depths. I guessed it was an old root
cellar, probably twelve feet deep.
I had promised my husband that I wouldn’t explore dangerous areas unless he or someone else was around. Though I
knew I was stretching it, I figured that Angelica would count as my companion. I was ready to explore this cellar, and so
was she.
I equipped myself with a good flashlight and warm clothes, and carefully started down the rickety ladder while
Angelica was looking down at me from above. Faint crack and sudden crash were what I could remember.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
I woke up with pieces of the rotting, broken ladder lying around me on the stone cellar floor.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
It seemed my companion, Angelica, was my last hope.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
