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班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
单元测试 （B 卷·能力提升）
（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
1．（2021春·河北石家庄·七年级期末）Her sister can play ________ chess.
A．the B．/ C．a D．an
【答案】B
【详解】句意：姐姐会下国际象棋。
考查冠词。a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单
词；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。play chess“下象棋”，故选B。
2．（2022·上海·模拟预测）Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you’ll never really
learn the language.
A．and B．or C．so D．but
【答案】B
【详解】句意：不要害怕犯错误，否则你永远不会真正学会这门语言。
考查连词辨析。and并且；or否则；so所以；but但是，根据句型“祈使句，and/or+一般将
来时的句子”可知，排除C和D，由祈使句和后面的句子是转折关系，所以用or，排除
A，故选B。
3．（2022·重庆·一模）Her mother hopes ________ be a dancer in the future.
A．her to B．her can C．she can D．she to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：她妈妈希望她将来能成为一名舞者。
考查宾语从句。句子谓语动词hopes“希望”后接从句或动词不定式作宾语，但没有hope sb.
to do sth.的结构，故排除选项A；本句话为省略引导词that的宾语从句，从句主语为“她”，
用主格she，排除选项B；D项中to be为非谓语，此处应使用谓语can be，故选C。
4．（2022·山东滨州·一模）— Must I hand in the report now?
— No, you ________. Tomorrow is OK.
A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我必须现在交报告吗？——不，你不需要。明天交就可以。
考查情态动词用法。can’t不能；needn’t不需要；mustn’t不准；shouldn’t不应该。根据
“Must I hand in the report now? ”可知这是一个must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用
need’t，故选B。
5．（2022·新疆·二模）— Would you like to go swimming with me, Tom?
— Sorry, but our teachers always tell us in the river.A．don’t swim B．not swimming C．not to swim D．to not swim
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起去游泳吗，汤姆？——对不起，但是我们的老师总是
告诉我们不要在河里游泳。tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事，结合句意可知，答案
为C。
6．（2022春·八年级）—Let’s go swimming this afternoon.
—That sounds ________. I like swimming very much.
A．good B．well C．bad D．badly
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——今天下午我们去游泳吧。——这听起来不错。我非常喜欢游泳。
考查形容词辨析和感官动词的用法。good好，形容词；well好地，副词；bad坏的，形容
词；badly坏地，副词。根据“sounds”可知，需要形容词作表语；结合“ I like swimming
very much.”，是听起来不错；故选A。
7．（2022·北京·模拟预测）—Mum, ________ I go to the shopping center with Anna now?
—I’m afraid you can’t. You should clean your room first.
A．should B．must C．can D．need
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在可以和安娜一起去购物中心了吗？——恐怕不行。你应
该先打扫你的房间。考查情态动词辨析。should应该；must必须；can可以；need需要。
根据答语“I’m afraid you can’t.”可知，用can’t做否定回答，所以用can提问，故选C。
8．（2021春·河北石家庄·八年级期末）Tom hopes to study in China ________ a few years.
A．at B．on C．in D．from
【答案】C
【详解】句意：汤姆希望几年后到中国学习。
考查介词辨析。at用于具体的时刻前面；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午
或晚上；in用在年、月、上下午的前面；from来自。in a few years“几年后”，固定短语。
故选C。
9．（2022·全国·七年级）You ________ come late tomorrow. The plane waits for nobody.
A．can’t B．needn’t C．must D．need
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你明天不能迟到。飞机不等待任何人。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；needn’t不必；must一定；need需要。根据“The plane
waits for nobody”可知，飞机不等人，所以不能迟到，故选A。
10．（2022·全国·七年级）— What is the parking lot?
—It’s a place where you ________ park your car.
A．can B．must C．have to D．need
【答案】A【详解】句意：——停车场是什么？——它是一个你可以停车的地方。
考查情态动词辨析。can可以、能；must必须；have to不得不；need需要。根据常识可知，
停车场是一个可以停车的地方。故选A。
11．（2022·全国·七年级）There ________ some football matches in the sports centre, will you
come and ________ us?
A．is going to be; join in B．are going to be; join in
C．are going to be; join D．is going to be; join
【答案】C
【详解】句意：体育中心将有一些足球比赛，你来和我们一起吗？
考查一般将来时和动词、动词短语辨析。主语“some football matches”是复数，be动词用
are，排除AD。join sb加入某人；join in参加（组织，俱乐部）。根据“us”可知，此处是
join sb结构。故选C。
12．（2021春·山东济南·七年级统考期末）My father and I like bananas, ________ my mother
doesn’t like them.
A．and B．but C．so D．or
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我爸爸和我喜欢香蕉，但是我妈妈不喜欢。
考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so因此；or或者。根据“My father and I like
bananas...my mother doesn’t like them.”可知，空后的句子表示转折关系，应用连词but。故
选B。
13．（2022春·八年级单元测试）On summer evening, old people enjoy ________ to the music
with their friends.
A．dance B．dances C．to dance D．dancing
【答案】D
【详解】句意：在夏天晚上，老年人喜欢和他们的朋友们一起随着音乐跳舞。
考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，enjoy后要接动词-ing形式作宾语，
故选D。
14．（2020春·湖北武汉·八年级）Driving in the mountains can be very dangerous.You
________ be too careful.
A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：在山上开车会很危险。你再小心也不为过。
考查情态动词。shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。根据“Driving
in the mountains can be very dangerous”可知在山上开车的时候一定要非常小心，
can’t...too...“再……也不为过”，固定用法。故选B。
15．（2022·江苏常州·模拟预测）—Jim feels stressed from time to time, but he doesn’t know
__________ about it.—He can get help from his teachers.
A．who to talk B．which to talk to C．who to talk to D．when to talk
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——吉姆不时感到有压力，但是他不知道和谁说这件事。——他可以向他
的老师们请求帮助。考查不定式、动词短语。此处用“疑问词+不定式”结构；根据“He
can get help from his teachers”建议向老师求助；可知此处指“他不知道和谁说这件事”；疑
问词用who，排除B和D；talk to sb about sth“与某人谈论某事”，排除A；故选C。
二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)（2022春·八年级单元测试）
Jack is my good friend. He likes ____16____. He plays the drums well. He has a band (乐
队) with his friends, Dave and Linda. They want to ____17____ the music club at school. Dave
is good ____18____ singing and dancing. Linda can play the piano ____19____. Their band
doesn’t have a ____20____, so they want a good name for it. They ____21____ and play their
own (自己的) songs.
They don’t have ____22____ to play the instruments at school, so they always play them on
the weekend. They play for two hours. After that, they are very ____23____ .
Jackson Yee is one of the members (成员) of the Chinese band TFBOYS. He sings a song,
Magnificent Landscape in Painting (《丹青千里》). Jack and his friends ____24____ the song
very much. They want to _____25_____ with him. They also want to sing along with him one
day.
16．A．art B．English C．history D．music
17．A．help B．get C．join D．buy
18．A．for B．to C．at D．with
19．A．good B．little C．much D．well
20．A．book B．friend C．name D．dinner
21．A．write B．ask C．teach D．dance
22．A．money B．time C．fun D．homework
23．A．cool B．free C．happy D．difficult
24．A．likes B．like C．needs D．need
25．A．play games B．tell stories C．do kung fu D．make friends
【答案】
16．D 17．C 18．C 19．D 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．D
【导语】
本文介绍了作者的朋友杰克和他的朋友组成的乐队的情况以及他们平常在乐队的活动。
【详解】
16．句意：他喜欢音乐。
art艺术；English英语；history历史；music音乐。根据“He plays the drums well. He has a
band (乐队) with his friends, Dave and Linda.”可知，他喜欢音乐。故选D。17．句意：他们想加入学校的音乐俱乐部。
help帮助；get得到；join加入；buy买。根据“the music club at school”可知，此处是说想
加入俱乐部。故选C。
18．句意：戴夫擅长唱歌和跳舞。
for对于；to向；at在；with和。根据“is good”可知，此处指的是擅长唱歌跳舞，be good
at“擅长”。故选C。
19．句意：琳达钢琴弹得很好。
good好的；little一点；much很多；well好地。根据“He has a band (乐队) with his friends,
Dave and Linda.”可知，此处是说钢琴弹得很好，修饰动词，应用副词。故选D。
20．句意：他们的乐队没有名字。
book书；friend朋友；name名字；dinner晚餐。根据“so they want a good name for it.”可知，
乐队没有名字。故选C。
21．句意：他们创作和播放自己的歌曲。
write写；ask问；teach教；dance跳舞。根据“play their own (自己的) songs”可知，此处说
的是创作自己的歌曲。故选A。
22．句意：他们没有时间在学校演奏。
money钱；time时间；fun乐趣；homework作业。根据“so they always play on the weekend.
They play for two hours.”可知，在学校没有时间演奏。故选B。
23．句意：在那之后他们很累，但很开心。
cool凉爽的；free自由的；happy开心的；difficult困难的。根据“so they always play on the
weekend. They play for two hours.”可知，他们可以做自己喜欢的事情，应该是感到很开心的。
故选C。
24．句意：杰克和他的朋友们非常喜欢这首歌。
likes喜欢，第三人称单数；like喜欢，动词原形；needs需要，第三人称单数；need需要，
动词原形。根据“They want to…with him. They also want to sing along with him one day.”可
知，他们非常喜欢这首歌，主语为复数名词，使用动词原形。故选B。
25．句意：他们想和他交朋友。
play games玩游戏；tell stories讲故事；do kung fu练功夫；make friends交朋友。根据
“They also want to sing along with him one day.”可知，此处说的是想要和他交朋友。选D。
三、阅读单选(每小题2分，共40分)
(一) （2020·四川凉山·统考中考真题）
Sharing Wall
Dear readers, Where do you usually read books? Please share your ideas. Thank you!
In a tree. Perhaps it seems a little strange. At home. East or west, home is the best. Home
But for me, it's really a good place. You can is the warmest place in the world. You can lie
listen to the singing of birds and the green on the sofa or just sit on the floor. Quietly, youcan enjoy reading books like talking with good
leaves around make you peaceful.David
friends.Anna
In a coffee shop. The taste of coffee smells so
In the reading club. After reading a
nice! On sunny days, you can enjoy the
good book, maybe you can't wait to share it
sunshine through the window. On rainy days,
with your friends. It's really amazing to talk
you can listen to the sound of rain. Also, you
about a good book. Everyone has his own
can watch different people pass by. They may
ideas about the book. You can learn more by
walk into your book and become part of
sharing a book.Peter
it.Linda
26．You can most probably see the sharing wall __________.
A．in the reading club B．at home C．in a coffee shop. D．in a tree
27．Who thinks a tree is a good place to read books?
A．Anna B．Linda C．David D．Peter
28．Linda likes reading in a coffee shop because she can _________.
A．listen to the singing of birds B．enjoy the sunshine or the sound of rain
C．talk about good books after reading them D．lie on the sofa or sit on the floor
29．Which of the following is NOT mentioned?
A．Peter thinks he can learn more by sharing a good book.
B．Anna enjoys reading at home.
C．David thinks a library is the best place to read books.
D．Home is the warmest place in the world.
30．The passage is mainly about___________.
A．where to borrow books B．how to share books
C．how to make friends D．where to read books
【答案】
26．A 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．D
【导语】
你通常会在哪里读书呢？文中四位读者分别介绍了自己最喜欢的阅读场所以及原因。
【详解】
26．推理判断题。根据标题Sharing Wall可知，这是一个留言墙。根据方格In the reading
club. After reading a good book, maybe you can't wait to share it with your friends. It's really
amazing to talk about a good book. Everyone has his own ideas about the book. You can learn
more by sharing a book.由此推知这可能是一个阅读俱乐部的分享墙上的信息。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据方格中In a tree...it's really a good lace. David 可知，David觉得树上
是一个阅读的好地点。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据方格中In a coffee shop...On sunny days, you can enjoy the sunshinethrough the window. On rainy days, you can listen to the sound of rain....Linda可知在咖啡厅...在
阳光明媚的日子可以透过窗户享受阳光； 在下雨天可以听到下雨的声音。这是Linda喜欢
咖啡厅的原因。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据方格中In a tree...it's really a good lace. David 可知，David觉得树上
是一个阅读的好地点。而非图书馆。故C项错误。故选C。
30．主旨大意题。根据Where do you usually read books?可知文章是关于阅读地点的。故选
D。
(二)（2021秋·黑龙江大庆·七年级统考期末）
Little Peter is a boy of nine. He began to go to school the year before last and now he’s in
Grade Three. He lives not far from the school. but he’s often late for class. He likes watching TV
in the evening and goes to bed late, so he can’t get up on time in the morning.
This term Mrs Black, Peter’s aunt, works in Peter's school. He teaches Grade Three maths.
He’s strict with Peter and often tells the boy to obey(遵守) the school rules and come to school on
time. Yesterday morning Peter got up late. When he hurried to school, it was a quarter past eight.
His aunt was waiting for him at the school gate.
“You’re ten minutes late for the first class, Peter.” Mrs Black said angrily. “Why are you
often late for class?” Every time, when I get to the street corner, I always see a guidepost. It says,
'SCHOOL-GO SLOW!'”
31．Peter is in school for_________ years.
A．one and a half B．two C．more than two D．three
32．Peter is often late for school because __________ .
A．he likes watching TV B．he goes to bed late
C．he can’t sleep well at night D．he can’t get up on time in the morning
33．Mrs Black is a __________ .
A．worker B．teacher C．guard D．policeman
34．The first class begins at __________ .
A．ten to eight B．eight
C．five past eight D．fifteen past eight
35．The guidepost is for __________ .
A．drivers B．Peter C．students D．teachers
【答案】
31．C 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A
【导语】
本文叙述了小学生Peter上学迟到的故事。
【详解】
31．细节理解题。根据“He began to go to school the year before last and now he’s in Grade
Three”可知，Peter上学两年多了。故选C。32．细节理解题。根据“He likes watching TV in the evening and goes to bed late, so he can’t
get up on time in the morning”可知，他喜欢晚上看电视，很晚才睡觉，所以早上不能按时起
床，上学迟到。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“This term Mrs Black, Peter’s aunt, works in Peter's school. he teaches
Grade Three maths”可知，Mrs. Black是一位老师。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“When he hurried to school, it was a quarter past eight.”和“You’re ten
minutes late for the first class, Peter.”可知，第一节课开始时间是8:05。故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据常识可知，“guidepost路牌”是提示司机的。故选A。
(三)（2022秋·七年级单元测试）
Guitar Player Wanted
Are you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Welcome to our
Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5478-6598 or send an e-mail to sunshine@ yahoo.com.
Hot Club
Do you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr. Zhang is a good teacher.
You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30.
Telephone number: 8665-7868
Address: Room 105, Lantian Hotel
Swimmer Wanted
Can you swim? Do you like children? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and
join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999 for more information.
Summer Job
Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Then come and work as a
reporter. Please call Karen at 5561-8823.
36．If you want to join the Sunshine Rock Band, you should play the ________well.
A．piano B．guitar C．drums D．violin
37．Who can teach you to play table tennis?
A．Mike. B．Joe. C．Mr. Zhang. D．Karen.
38．You want to learn to play table tennis. Then you can go to Lantian Hotel on ________.
A．Fridays B．Saturdays C．Sundays D．Mondays
39．You want to teach children to swim. Then you can call ________.
A．5478-6598 B．8665-7868 C．8472-9999 D．5561-8823
40．The ads above may be from ________.
A．a newspaper B．a storybook C．a science book D．a guidebook
【答案】
36．B 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．A
【导语】本文介绍了四则广告：招聘吉他手，热门俱乐部，招聘游泳运动员，招聘暑假工。
【详解】
36．细节理解题。根据“Are you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or
dance? Welcome to our Sunshine Rock Band.”可知，如果你想要加入阳光摇滚俱乐部，应会
弹吉他，故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“Do you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr.
Zhang is a good teacher.”可知，张老师可以教你打乒乓球，故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“Do you like to play table tennis?…You can come here every Saturday
afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30…Address: Room 105, Lantian Hotel”可知，如果你想要学习打乒
乓球，你可以在星期六去蓝天宾馆，故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“Can you swim? Do you like children? Can you teach them to swim on
Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999 for more information.”可知，如果你想要教
孩子们游泳，你可以拨打8472-9999，故选C。
40．推理判断题。根据“Guitar Player Wanted”和“Hot Club”和“Swimmer Wanted”和
“Summer Job”可知，本文介绍了四则广告，应摘自报纸，故选A。
(四)（2022秋·全国·七年级期中）
My best friend is Jenny. She’s an exchange student in China. She is a student of No.1 Middle
School. There are some clubs in her school. There is an English club, an art club, a music club, a
ball game club, a swimming club, a chess club and a computer club. There is a “Show
Yourselves!” festival in her school. On that day, students from different clubs show their talents
in different ways. They can sing English songs and draw. They can play the guitar, the violin, the
piano and the drums. They can also play chess and show their swimming skills (技巧). They like
this festival very much. Jenny joins the art club. She draws many nice pictures for the festival.
That makes her very happy.
41．There are _____________ clubs in No.1 Middle School.
A．five B．four C．seven D．eight
42．Jenny is in the ____________ club.
A．music B．English C．art D．swimming
43．What does the underlined word “talents” mean in Chinese?
A．才艺 B．节目 C．活动 D．歌声
44．The students on the “Show Yourselves!” festival can’t ____________.
A．sing English songs B．play basketball C．play the drums D．swim
45．____________ makes Jenny happy.
A．Joining the club B．Showing her skills
C．Being in a good school D．Drawing for the festival
【答案】41．C 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．D
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要关于作者最好的朋友珍妮作为交换生来到中国，她的学校有
很多有趣的俱乐部和节日活动，她感到非常的开心。
【详解】
41．细节理解题。根据“There is an English club, an art club, a music club, a ball game club, a
swimming club, a chess club and a computer club.”可知，第一中学有七个不同的俱乐部。故
选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“Jenny joins the art club.”可知，珍妮加入了艺术俱乐部。故选C。
43．词句猜测题。根据“There is a ‘Show Yourselves!’ festival in her school. On that day,
students from different clubs show their…”可知，学校举办了一个展示自我的节日活动，在那
天，来自不同俱乐部的同学们都要展示自己的才艺，可推测talent是“才艺”。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据“They can sing English songs and draw. They can play the guitar, the
violin, the piano and the drums. They can also play chess and show their swimming skills (技巧).”
可知，在节日活动上可以唱英文歌曲、画画、弹吉他、拉小提琴、敲鼓、下国际象棋和展
示游泳技巧，但是不能打篮球。故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据上文“She draws many nice pictures for the festival. That makes her
very happy.”可知，让珍妮开心的事情是她为这个节日活动画了许多漂亮的画。故选D。
四、阅读回答问题(每小题2分，共10分)（2021·湖南株洲·中考真题）
阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。
Xiangiang Middle School encourages the students to have different talents. Mike plays the
guitar at school, and Max plays the drums. They both play very well. All the students like to enjoy
their music. There are more than 50 clubs in the school, but they want to do something different.
One day Mike and Max decided for the school’s first marching band(行进乐队). But they needed
more musical instruments (器) and members.
Mike and Max put up a sign asking anyone who plays a musical instrument to join. Many
students were really interested in this. Soon they got a lot of answers.
Sam really wanted to join the band, but he had one huge problem. He could not play any
musical instrument. Sophia also wanted to join the band, but she played the harp (竖琴). The harp
is too big. She can’t carry it while playing.
“How can you be in our band?” Mike asked Sophia.“You play the harp sitting down, how can
you march?”
All the band members wanted Sophia to play in the band. But they also wanted to march.
Where is the way?
Then Max had an idea. He invited Sam and Sophia to join the band. Max asked his father for
help. His father is good at creating. He made a big board with four wheels. Then Max asked Sam
to ride a bicycle to pull the board with Sophia and her harp on it. Sam could use the bicycle’s bellas a kind of musical instrument.
The band members loved Max’s idea and everyone loved the marching band’s great music.
46．How many clubs are there in the school?
___________________________________________________________________________
47．What could Sophia play?
___________________________________________________________________________
48．Who rode a bicycle in the band?
___________________________________________________________________________
49．What did Max’s father do for the band?
___________________________________________________________________________
50．Why was Sam able to join the band?
___________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
46．More than 50 clubs. 47．Sophia could play the harp. 48．Sam.
49．He made a big board with four wheels.
50．Because he could ride a bicycle to pull the board with Sophia and her harp on it.
【导语】
本文主要讲述了擅长吉他的Mike和擅长打鼓的Max组建了一个乐队，他们需要更多的人
加入这个乐队里，擅长弹竖琴的Sophia想加入，但是她无法搬运竖琴，Sam虽然不会弹任
何乐器，但是他也想加入，于是他们想出了一个办法，让Sam和Sophia都加入，而且Max
的爸爸帮他们解决了无法搬运竖琴的办法。
【详解】
46．根据“There are more than 50 clubs in the school”可知，学校里有50多个俱乐部，故填
More than 50 clubs.
47．根据“Sophia also wanted to join the band, but she played the harp”可知，她可以弹竖琴，
故填Sophia could play the harp.
48．根据“Then Max asked Sam to ride a bicycle to pull the board with Sophia and her harp on
it”可知，Sam骑着自行车，故填Sam.
49．根据“He made a big board with four wheels”可知，他做了一块有四个轮子的大木板，
故填He made a big board with four wheels.
50．根据“Then Max asked Sam to ride a bicycle to pull the board with Sophia and her harp on
it”可知，因为他可以骑自行车拉上有Sophia和竖琴的木板，故填Because he could ride a
bicycle to pull the board with Sophia and her harp on it.
五、语法填空(每小题1分，共10分)（2021秋·七年级单元测试）
Dear Grace,
How are you? Thank you _51_ your last email. You want to know about my school clubs,right? Well, I can _52_ (tell) you about the school clubs. There are many clubs in my school, like
the English club, the art club, the music club and the _53_ (sport) club. I have two good friends,
Jack and Lisa. We all want _54_ (join) the school clubs.
I want to join the music club _55_ I can play the guitar. I can't speak English _56_ (good),
but I also want to join the English club.
Jack likes sports. He plays soccer well. He wants to join the sports club. He can play _57_
violin. But he doesn't want to join the music club.
Lisa likes _58_ (draw). She wants to join the art club. She also _59_ (speak) English very
well. I think she can be in the English club. But she can't be in the music club. She can't play any
instruments.
Are there any _60_ (club) in your school? What club are you in?
Please write an e-mail and tell me about your school clubs.
Yours,
Jane
【答案】
51．for 52．tell 53．sports 54．to join 55．because 56．well 57．the 58．
drawing/to draw 59．speaks 60．clubs
【导语】
本文是Jane写给Grace的一封信，在信中描述了学校俱乐部的情况。以及他的好朋友Jack
和 Lisa，他们都想加入学校俱乐部。
【详解】
51．句意：谢谢你上次的邮件。“因为……而感谢”使用固定句型：thank…for，故填
for。
52．句意：我告诉你关于俱乐部的事情。can为情态动词，后面加动词原形。故填tell。
53．句意：在我的学校里有很多俱乐部，比如英语俱乐部、艺术俱乐部、音乐俱乐部和体
育运动俱乐部。运动俱乐部运动不可能只有一种，所以此处应用复数形式sports，sports做
名词时指运动的总和。故填sports。
54．句意：我们都想加入学校俱乐部。want to do sth.“想去做某事”，want 后跟动词不定
式，故填to join。
55．句意：我想加入音乐俱乐部，因为我会弹吉他。我会弹吉他是想加入俱乐部的原因。
应用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。
56．句意：我英语说得不好。修饰动词speak，要用副词，good的副词是well。故填well。
57．句意：他会拉小提琴。violin是乐器，表示演奏某种乐器时，乐器前用定冠词the。故
填the。
58．句意：丽莎喜欢画画。like doing/to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，故填drawing/to draw。
59．句意：她英语说得也很好。陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数She，谓语
用三单形式，故填speaks。60．句意：你们学校有俱乐部吗？由Are there可知，后面的名词应用复数形式。故填clubs
六、材料作文(共15分)（2021·湖北武汉·中考真题）
孔子学院(Confucius Institute)夏令营在汉招募志者。假如你是李华请用英文写自荐信。
内容要点如下：
1.性格外向，喜欢交朋友
2.能用英语讲中国故事和与人沟通；
3.了解中国历史和文化，会唱楚剧；
4.爱好广泛，擅长乒乓球；
5.补充两点有关信息或想法。
注意：
1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
2.词数：60-80；
3.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
4.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇： Chu opera楚剧 culture文化 ping-pong乒乓球
Dear sir/madam,
I am Li Hua from Wuhan. May I have the honor to work as a volunteer at Confucius
Institute?
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【答案】Possible version:
Dear sir/madam,
I am Li Hua from Wuhan. May I have the honor to work as a volunteer at Confucius
Institute? I’m good at Chinese and English. Chinese history and culture are my favorites. It’s easy
for me to communicate and tell Chinese stories in both languages. I’ve got many hobbies, such as
playing ping-pong and singing Chu opera. I’m healthy, hard-working and like to try new things.
I’m outgoing. I love to meet different people and make friends with them. In my eyes, volunteer
work is a good opportunity to learn something new.Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【详解】
1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据提示内容，写一封自荐信。注意要点齐全，
可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文要介绍自己的性格、
语言能力、兴趣爱好以及想做志愿者的目的。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
