文档内容
期末复习之阅读理解
1. 常考题
细节理解题、推理判断题、主旨大意题、标题归纳题、词句猜测题、文章排序题、文
章结构题等等。
2. 解题步骤
第一步：略读。先看题目，把题目中的关键信息圈出来，在阅读的时候答案就在关键
词附近（关键词：时间、地点、数字等）。
第二步：细读。结合题目看答案选项，选择和原文最贴近的选择；
第三步：检查。做完所有题目后，从第一题到最后一题再检查一遍。
解题步骤（简化）
（1）读题目，圈关键；
（2）读原文，定主旨；
（3）看选项，选最佳；
（4）检答案，定答案。
3. 解题技巧
【技巧一】细节理解题：在原文的原句中基本得出答案，属于句子填空；
【技巧二】推理判断题：结合相关的词汇或者语句判断出哪个答案选项最符合推理出
来的结果；
【技巧三】主旨大意题：用一句话概括出大意：
谁/什么（在什么时间什么地点）做了什么（who/what, when, where, what）；
谁/什么是什么。
【技巧四】标题归纳题：和主旨大意密切相关，是主旨大意的高度概括、升华；
【技巧五】词句猜测题：结合上下句翻译画线单词的句子，选择最符合语境的一项。
4. 针对训练
（2021·山东临沂·七年级期末）
解题步骤（简化）
（1）读题目，圈关键；（2）读原文，定主旨，看选项，选最佳；
（3）检答案，定答案。
When people think of healthy foods for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are god
for eyes. But there are also many other healthy foods for eyes. If you want to have healthy
eyes, eat them.
Kale
Kale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. If you eat kale often, you will
still have healthy eyes where you are old. And the vitamin A in it can help you see well at
night.
Chicken
Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many way. You can cook chicken
soup, gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious.
Fish
If you spend lots of time on the computer or often feel you have dry eyes, you can eat
some fish. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1．The passage is talking about ________.
A．how to keep healthy B．healthy foods for eyes C．how to cook chicken
【主旨大意题】根据文章第一段“When people think of healthy foods for eyes, they think
of carrots. Yes, carrots are god for eyes. But there are also many other healthy foods for eyes.
If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them.”及全文可知，本文介绍了很多对眼睛有益的食
物。故选B。
2．Kale is a kind of ________.
A．drink B．fruit C．vegetable
【细节理解题】根据“Kale is a dark green vegetable.”可知，羽衣甘蓝是一种深绿色蔬
菜。故选C。
3．The underlined word “them” refers to(指的是) ________.
A．foods with chicken B．chicken soup C．chicken noodles
【词句猜测题】根据前文“Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many
ways. You can cook chicken soup, chicken noodles and chicken salad.”可知，此处指的是这
些鸡肉制作的食物都很美味。故选A。4．Mark’s eyes are a little dry these days. He can eat some ________.
A．carrots B．fish C．chicken
【推理判断题】根据“ If you spend lots of time on the computer or often feel you have dry
eyes, you can eat some fish”可推知，如果Mark的眼睛这几天比较干的话，可以吃一些
鱼。故选B。5. 综合训练
01
（2021·广东·平远县教师发展中心七年级期末）
解题步骤（简化）
（1）读题目，圈关键；
（2）读原文，定主旨；
（3）看选项，选最佳；
（4）检答案，定答案。
Ms. Wang is a nurse from Jilin. At the time of COVID-19, she worked in Wuhan to help
people fight COVID-I9.
“I came here with worries, but I knew it was my job. Our work was hard, but we could
always get power from patients’(病人的) warm words. We didn’t feel tired,” Ms. Wang said.
It was the last day for Ms. Wang to work there. Her last four patients got well. Before
leaving the hospital, the patients wrote letters of thanks to Ms. Wang. One of them wrote:
You saved us. We must say thanks to you. We will always remember you. Welcome to
Hubei to take a trip one day.
Ms. Wang cried (哭) after reading the letter. She cried a lot after she came to Wuhan.
When she came on the first day and saw a lot of patients, she cried. She felt sorry for them.
When some patients lost their lives, she cried. She felt sad(难过的) for them, This time, she
cried again. But this time, she felt warm.
Ms. Wang’s patients went back home with love and care from her. And Ms. Wang went
back home too, with love from her patients.
1．Ms. Wang went to Wuhan to ________.
A．take a trip B．do her work C．visit her family D．get some letters
2．The word “power” means “________” in Chinese.
A．建议 B．力量 C．警告 D．答案
3．Ms. Wang’s last patients wrote letters to ________.
A．show their thanks B．say sorry and goodbye
C．give her a surprise D．tell her their stories
4．Ms. Wang felt ________ after she read the letter.A．worried B．scared C．warm D．tired
5．The reading wants to tell us ________.
A．Chinese people’s hard work B．a lovely nurse’s family life
C．Wuhan people’s love for the city D．the love between a nurse and her
patients
02
（2022·河南·罗山县教学研究室七年级期末）
解题步骤（简化）
（1）读题目，圈关键；
（2）读原文，定主旨；
（3）看选项，选最佳；
（4）检答案，定答案。
Menu(菜单)
HAMBURGERS DRINKS
Chicken $ 5.20 Orange Juice $ 1.70
Fish $ 4.90 Cola $ 2.80
Beef(牛肉) $ 4.50 Tea $ 1.50
RICE DESSERTS(甜食)
Fried (炒的) $ 3.50 Ice Cream(冰淇淋) $ 3.00
With Chicken $ 4.50 Fresh Fruit $ 3.30
With Vegetables $ 4.30 Chocolate $ 5.50
6．Where can we often see the menu?
A．In a hospital . B．In a restaurant. C．In an office. D．In a classroom.
7．How much is the rice with chicken?
A．$ 3.50. B．$ 5.20. C．$ 4.50. D．$ 4.90.
8．I have two dollars(美元). What can I buy?
A．Cola. B．Ice cream. C．Chocolate. D．Orange juice.
9．I want to have a fish hamburger, a beef hamburger and two ice creams. How much need I
pay(支付)?
A．$ 15.40. B．$ 12.40. C．$ 16.40. D．$ 13.10.
10．The most expensive(最贵) food on the menu is ________ .
A．fried rice B．chocolate C．chicken hamburger D．chicken rice03
（2022·河南·郸城县教育体育局基础教研室七年级期末）
解题步骤（简化）
（1）读题目，圈关键；
（2）读原文，定主旨；
（3）看选项，选最佳；
（4）检答案，定答案。
On New Year’s Day, many people eat special food for good luck.
In some Latin American (拉丁美洲) countries, people eat twelve grapes at 12 o’clock on
New Year’s Eve-one grape for good luck in each month of the new year.
In China, people always eat dumplings. Some people make dumplings with coins in
them. Everyone wants to find the coins (硬币) for luck and money in the new year. Of course
they don’t eat the coins.
Japanese people eat noodles on New Year’s Day and their birthdays. Because they all
look forward to (盼望) good luck and long life.
11．On New Year’s Day, many people eat special food for ________.
A．health B．money C．long life D．good luck
12．In some Latin American countries, people eat ________ grapes on New Year’s Eve.
A．6 B．12 C．24 D．365
13．Chinese people eat dumplings with ________ in them on New Year’s Eve.
A．grapes B．noodles C．coins D．eggs
14．People in ________ eat noodles on New Year’s Day.
A．Japan B．the US C．China D．the UK
15．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ?
A．People in China eat coins on New Year’s Day.
B．Japanese people eat dumplings on their birthdays.
C．One grape is for good luck in each hour of the New Year’s Day.
D．People in different places eat different food for good luck on New Year’s Day.
04
（2022·河南·商城县教育体育局教学研究室七年级期末）解题步骤（简化）
（1）读题目，圈关键；
（2）读原文，定主旨；
（3）看选项，选最佳；
（4）检答案，定答案。
Soccer camp
Come to our camp if you are 7—15 and you love soccer. At the camp we will teach you how
to play soccer well and you will have a great time with other soccer lovers.
When and where
8:30 a. m.—11:00 a. m. 2:30 p. m.—5:00 p. m
January 13—15, 2022
Park Junior High school, Shanghai, China
Things you need
T-shirt; shorts; sport shoes
This is a FREE camp!
If you want to come, please email Mr Robin at soccer camp 2021@ 163. com. before
November 30, 2021.
We are happy about having you at your camp.
16．Who can go to the soccer camp?A．Jack, 6.B．Eric, 13. C．Tim, 16.
D．John, 17.
17．How long is the soccer camp?
A．Two days. B．Three days. C．Four days. D．Five days.
18．Where is the soccer camp?
A．In the USA． B．In the UK. C．In China. D．In Canada.
19．If Mark wants to go to the soccer camp, he must ________.
A．play soccer well B．take a soccer ball with him
C．pay Mr Robin about 500 yuan D．email Mr Robin before November 30,
2021
20．Which statement is TRUE?
A．The soccer camp is for boys.
B．Park Junior High school is in Beijing.
C．Students can get sports shoes from the camp.
D．Students play sports for 5 hours every day at the camp.05
（2021·广东·平远县教师发展中心七年级期末）
解题步骤（简化）
（1）读题目，圈关键；
（2）读原文，定主旨；
（3）看选项，选最佳；
（4）检答案，定答案。
We have a thirty minutes’ break (课间休息) between classes. Look! Most of us are
playing during the break time. Some students are on the playground. They are playing
basketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another boy is trying to stop him. They
look so cool. And there are some girls watching the game. Some students are in the
classroom. They are talking. A few of them are reading and doing homework. Look! A girl is
looking at the birds in the tree in front of the classroom. She must be thinking of something
interesting because she is smiling.
What are the teachers doing? Some of them are working in the office. And some are
talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy!
21．Where are the students playing basketball?
A．On the playground. B．In front of the classroom.
C．In front of the tree. D．In the tree.
22．How does the girl looking at the birds in the tree feel?
A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Happy. D．Worried.
23．What are the teachers doing?
A．Working or talking with students. B．Watching the basketball game.
C．Playing with the students. D．Writing on the blackboard.
24．How long do the students have a break?
A．For an hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours. D．For half an
hour.
25．The passage is mainly (主要) about ________.
A．students B．a basketball game C．break time activitiesD．teachers
06
（2021·广东·普宁市教育局教研室七年级期末）
解题步骤（简化）（1）读题目，圈关键；
（2）读原文，定主旨；
（3）看选项，选最佳；
（4）检答案，定答案。
As we know, there are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools, such as the music
club, the sports club, the chess club, the swimming club... But do you know the homework
club? Let me tell you more about the homework club.
The homework club is popular in many US middle schools. More and more students
spend their afternoons in the homework club. The US middle school students need a quiet
place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework
club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and it’s good for students to
study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students’ questions and help with their
homework. If students finish their homework on time, they can get a snack. It’s always
children’s favorite food. Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily.
26．The students in the US middle schools can go to the homework club ________.
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．at noon D．at night
27．The underlined word“snack”means ________ in Chinese.
A．交通 B．零食 C．箱子 D．蛇
28．What can the students do in the homework club?
A．Do their homework.B．Learn to swim. C．Play the guitar. D．Watch TV.
29．Which is NOT true about the homework club?
A．The homework club is popular in the US middle schools.
B．It’s good for students to study in the homework club.
C．The teachers in the homework club can help the students study.
D．All the US middle school students like the homework club.
30．What is the best title for the passage?
A．Clubs in the US middle schools. B．Students and homework.
C．The homework club. D．Study and hobbies.
07
（2021·广东·普宁市教育局教研室七年级期末）
解题步骤（简化）
（1）读题目，圈关键；
（2）读原文，定主旨；
（3）看选项，选最佳；（4）检答案，定答案。
31．The passage is ________.
A．a ticket B．a map C．a menu D．a show
32．Where is the farm?
A．Between North Road and Middle Road. B．Between South Road and Middle Road.
C．Between East Street and South Road. D．Between West Street and South Road.
33．How many streets and roads are there in the map?
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
34．The farm is to the ________ of the school.
A．east B．west C．south D．north
35．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．We can see a hospital in the map. B．There aren’t any trees in the map.
C．There are some flowers in the map. D．The house is to the east of the farm.
08
（2022·江苏·盱眙县教师发展管理中心研训部七年级期末）
解题步骤（简化）（1）读题目，圈关键；
（2）读原文，定主旨；
（3）看选项，选最佳；
（4）检答案，定答案。
Today is Saturday. It’s also the Teachers’ Day, Millie and Tom’s mother’s festival. They
get up early in the morning and want to help their mother do the housework. They first clean
the room and then wash the clothes. And then they make breakfast for their mother Rita.
It takes Millie and Tom a long time to make the breakfast. They make a chicken
hamburger and some salad. These are Rita’s favourite food. They also prepare a glass of milk.
They think it’s healthy for their mother. Then they go to their parents’ room with the food and
drink.
Dad sits on the sofa and reads a newspaper to Rita. There is much interesting news(新
闻) in it. Rita also thinks it is fun. They seem very happy. “Good morning, Mum and Dad,”
say Millie and Tom. Then they walk to their mother and say, “Mum, Happy Teachers’ Day!”
Mum looks at the children and the breakfast. “Thank you so much!” Rita feels very
warm.
36．What do Millie and Tom do first in the morning?
A．They do the dishes. B．They wash the clothes.
C．They make breakfast. D．They clean the room.
37．Millie and Tom take ___________ to their mother.
①a cup of tea ② some salad ③ some bread ④ a glass of milk ⑤ a hamburger
A．①③④ B．②④⑤ C．①②④ D．③④⑤
38．Rita ___________ when Millie and Tom go to her room.
A．reads a newspaper B．cleans the room
C．listens to her husband D．sleeps
39．Rita feels ___________ when she sees the breakfast.
A．happy B．sorry C．angry D．tired
40．From the passage we can know Rita is a ___________.
A．doctor B．teacher C．worker D．policewoman
09
（2022·河南·商城县教育体育局教学研究室七年级期末）
解题步骤（简化）
（1）读题目，圈关键；（2）读原文，定主旨；
（3）看选项，选最佳；
（4）检答案，定答案。
Hello, everyone. I am Eric, a Grade Seven student in No. 1 Middle school. Now let me
tell you something about my favorite teacher.
My favorite teacher is Mrs Plath. She is my English teacher. She is my friend John’s
aunt, too. She is good to every student in my class. Everyone likes her. Mrs Plath gives us
interesting homework. It’s relaxing（放松）for me to do the homework. Now, Mrs Plath is
too busy. She has many things to do. She has three classes a day, and she helps in the library
after school. She helps children read and makes them love books.
I think good teachers can make students love school. They have a good influence（影
响）on their students. Mrs Plath is a good teacher. I want to thank her. I want to be a teacher
like her.
41．Who is Mrs Plath?
A．John’s friend. B．John’s aunt. C．Erie’s friend. D．Eric’s aunt.
42．Eric thinks his English homework is ________.
A．difficult B．boring C．interesting D．easy
43．What does Mrs Plath do after school?
A．She writes books. B．She helps in the library.
C．She plays games with her students. D．She helps her students with their
homework.
44．What’s Mrs Plath’s influence on Eric?
A．He likes to read. B．He likes going to the library.
C．He is good to his classmates. D．He wants to he a good teacher.
45．The best title is ________.
A．A Fun Teacher B．Teacher’s Day
C．My Favorite Teacher D．A Teacher and Her Students
10
（2021·河北·石家庄市第四十四中学七年级期末）
解题步骤（简化）
（1）读题目，圈关键；
（2）读原文，定主旨；
（3）看选项，选最佳；（4）检答案，定答案。
Tom is a cook and owner（主人）of many restaurants. He’s good at making interesting
cook. He thinks cooking is fun. “When I think of a new idea for food, I get really happy,” he
says, “I am like a child in an ice-cream shop. I want people in my restaurant to feel the same
way.”
Tom has lots of restaurants. There’s one in London and three in a town called Bray. Then
there’s a fifth one at Heathrow Airport（机场）. His restaurants aren’t cheap, but many
people like to eat in them. That’s because food in his restaurants is very special. He takes
ideas from many different places. He is interested in the history of food and the science of
food.
Tom’s food tastes and looks good, and it also sounds great. It sounds great? Really? Yes,
he sometimes uses sounds with his food. The Sound of the Sea, for example, is a seafood（海
鲜）soup. People can listen to the sound of the sea when they enjoy their soup.
Tom also writes many food books and his books are very popular. If you are interested in
his food. why not come and have a taste?
46．What is Tom good at?
A．Making ice-creams. B．Thinking of new ideas.
C．Making interesting food. D．Taking care of children.
47．How many restaurants does Tom have now?
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
48．Why do people like to eat in Tom’s restaurants?
A．Because the food is cheap. B．Because the food is very special.
C．Because his books are popular. D．Because the music is wonderful.
49．When people eat The Sound of the Sea, they _________.
A．may take some home later B．can listen to the sound of the sea
C．learn a lot about seafood’s history D．can know how to cook the seafood
50．What is the best title（标题）for the passage?
A．A great cook. B．A food book. C．A special dish. D．A poplar
bookshop.参考答案：
1．B
2．B
3．A
4．C
5．D
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了王护士作为医务人员去武汉与新冠肺炎作斗争，在快要离
开时，患者写了一封信给她表示感谢，让她感受到了爱和温暖。
6．
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“At the time of COVID-19, she worked in Wuhan to help
people fight COVID-19”可知，她在疫情爆发时，在武汉工作，帮助人们抗击疫情，故选
B。
7．
词句猜测题。根据文章第二段中的“Our work was hard, but we could always get power from
patients’(病人的) warm words. We didn’t feel tired,”可知，我们的工作很辛苦，但我们总能从
病人温暖的话语中获得力量，因此不知疲倦。由此可推知power是“力量”的意思，故选
B。
8．
细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Before leaving the hospital, the patients wrote letters of
thanks to Ms. Wang”可知，出院前，病人们给王护士写了感谢信，表达了他们的感谢，故选
A。
9．
细节理解题。根据文章第五段中“This time, she cried again. But this time, she felt warm.”可
知，王护士读完信后是感到温暖。故选C。
10．
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述的是一个护士和病人之间的故事，护士辛苦地
救治病人，病人非常感谢护士，所以文章主要想告诉我们病人和护士之间的爱，故选D。
6．B
7．C8．D
9．A
10．B
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一家餐馆的菜单。
6．
推理判断题。根据“HAMBURGERS”和“DRINKS”可知这是一家餐馆的菜单，里面包括汉
堡和饮品等。故选B。
7．
细节理解题。根据“RICE Fried (炒的) $ 3.50 With Chicken $ 4.50”可知鸡肉米饭的价格是
4.5美元。故选C。
8．
细节理解题。根据“Orange Juice $ 1.70”可知橙汁的价格是1.7美元，如果你有2美元，可
以买橙汁。故选D。
9．
推理判断题。根据“HAMBURGERS...Fish $ 4.90...Beef(牛肉) $ 4.50”和“Ice Cream(冰淇淋)
$ 3.00”可知鱼肉汉堡4.9美元、牛肉汉堡4.5美元、冰激凌3美元，因此需要价格是
4.9+4.5+3×2=15.4美元。故选A。
10．
细节理解题。根据菜单和“Chocolate $ 5.50”可知菜单中最贵的是巧克力。故选B。
11．D
12．B
13．C
14．A
15．D
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了不同国家的人新年吃不同的食物。
11．
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“On New Year’s Day, many people eat special food for goodluck”可知，新年许多人吃特别的食物以求好运，故选D。
12．
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“In some Latin American (拉丁美洲) countries, people eat
twelve grapes at 12 o’clock on New Year’s Eve”可知，拉丁美洲的人们在新年前夕吃12个葡
萄，故选B。
13．
细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Some people make dumplings with coins in them”可知，
中国人在新年前夕吃有硬币的饺子，故选C。
14．
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“Japanese people eat noodles on New Year’s Day”可知，
日本人在新年吃面条，故选A。
15．
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“In some Latin American(拉丁美洲) countries, people eat
twelve grapes at 12 o’clock on New Year’s Eve”和第三段中的“In China, people always eat
dumplings. Some people make dumplings with coins in them”以及第四段中的“Japanese people
eat noodles on New Year’s Day and their birthdays”可知，不同国家的人新年吃不同的食物，
故选D。
16．B
17．B
18．C
19．D
20．D
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了一足球训练营活动的相关信息。
16．
细节理解题。根据第一栏“Come to our camp if you are 7—15 and you love soccer.”可知，参
与该训练营的年龄规定是7岁到15岁，因此13岁的Eric符合条件。故选B。
17．
细节理解题。根据第二栏“When and where...January 13—15, 2022”可知，该训练营活动时
间是2022年1月13日到15日，共三天。故选B。18．
细节理解题。根据第二栏“When and where...Park Junior High school, Shanghai, China”可知，
训练营活动的地点是中国上海。故选C。
19．
细节理解题。根据最后一栏“If you want to come, please email Mr Robin at soccer camp
2021@ 163. com. before November 30, 2021.”可知，Mark想去的话必须在2021年11月30之
前给Robin先生发电子邮件。故选D。
20．
推理判断题。根据第二栏“When and where 8:30 a. m.—11:00 a. m. 2:30 p. m.—5:00 p. m”可
知，该足球训练营活动时间是每天上午2.5小时，下午2.5小时，每天一共活动5小时，D
项正确。故选D。
21．A
22．C
23．A
24．D
25．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍的是课间休息的活动，还介绍了学生和老师们各自正在做的事情。
21．
细节理解题。根据“Some students are on the playground. They are playing basketball.”可知，
男孩子们是在操场上打篮球。故选A。
22．
推理判断题。根据“A girl is looking at the birds in the tree in front of the classroom. She must
be thinking of something interesting because she is smiling.”可知，女孩微笑地看着树上的鸟儿，
可推测出女孩很快乐。故选C。
23．
细节理解题。根据“What are the teachers doing? Some of them are working in the office. And
some are talking with students.”可知，老师们正在办公室讨论或谈论学生。故选A。
24．
细节理解题。根据“We have a thirty minutes’ break (课间休息) between classes.”可知，课间休息时间是半个小时。故选D。
25．
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍的是课间休息的活动，还介绍了学生和老师们各自
正在做的事情。故选C。
26．B
27．B
28．A
29．D
30．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了家庭作业社团。
26．
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“More and more students spend their afternoons in the
homework club”可知，美国中学的学生下午去家庭作业社团，故选B。
27．
词句猜测题。根据文章第二段中的“It’s always children’s favorite food”可知，“snack”是孩
子们最喜欢的食物，推知“snack”是“零食”的意思，故选B。
28．
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“So the homework club is just for them to do their
homework”可知，学生们在家庭作业社团做作业，故选A。
29．
推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“More and more students spend their afternoons in the
homework club”可知，越来越多的学生参加家庭作业社团，不是所有学生都喜欢家庭作业
社团，故选D。
30．
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了家庭作业社团，“家庭作业社团”最符合文
章标题，故选C。
31．B
32．A
33．C34．D
35．D
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一幅地图，涉及五条街道和三个建筑物，还有一些树。
31．
推理判断题。根据图片可知，本文是一幅地图，故选B。
32．
细节理解题。根据地图可知，农场在North Road和Middle Road之间，故选A。
33．
推理判断题。根据图片可知，地图中一共有五条街道，故选C。
34．
细节理解题。根据地图和街道名可知，农场在学校的北边，故选D。
35．
推理判断题。根据地图和街道名可知，房子在农场的东边，D正确，故选D。
36．D
37．B
38．C
39．A
40．B
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲米莉和汤姆为他们的妈妈庆祝教师节。
36．
细节理解题。根据“They first clean the room...”可知，米莉和汤姆早上先打扫房间。故选
D。
37．
细节理解题。根据“They make a chicken hamburger and some salad. These are Rita’s favourite
food. They also prepare a glass of milk.”可知，米莉和汤姆拿一个鸡肉汉堡、一些沙拉和一杯
牛奶给妈妈。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“Dad sits on the sofa and reads a newspaper to Rita.”可知，当米莉和汤姆
去到丽塔的房间时，丽塔正在听她的丈夫读报纸。故选C。
39．
推理判断题。根据“Rita feels very warm.”可知，当看到米莉和汤姆做的早餐，丽塔感到很
温暖、很高兴。故选A。
40．
推理判断题。根据“It’s also the Teachers’ Day, Millie and Tom’s mother’s festival.”可知，丽塔
是一名老师。故选B。
41．B
42．C
43．B
44．D
45．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文中Eric介绍了自己最喜爱的老师，并详述了喜爱这位老师的原因。
41．
细节理解题。根据“My favorite teacher is Mrs Plath. She is my English teacher. She is my
friend John’s aunt, too.”可知，Plath老师是John的姑姑。故选B。
42．
细节理解题。根据“She is my English teacher.”和“Mrs Plath gives us interesting homework.”
可知，Eric认为英语作业是有趣的。故选C。
43．
细节理解题。根据“she helps in the library after school”可知，她课后在图书馆帮忙。故选
B。
44．
细节理解题。根据“Mrs Plath is a good teacher. I want to thank her. I want to be a teacher like
her.”可知，Plath老师对Eric的影响是让Eric也想成为一个好老师。故选D。
45．
标题归纳题。根据第一段“Now let me tell you something about my favorite teacher.”可知，全
文围绕“我”最喜爱的老师展开，因此C“我最喜爱的老师”适合作标题。故选C。46．C
47．D
48．B
49．B
50．A
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了汤姆是一名厨师，拥有很多家餐馆，对食品史和食品科学
感兴趣，所以他的餐馆的食物很特别，吸引了很多人来他的餐馆吃饭。
46．
推理判断题。根据文中“He’s good at making interesting cook.”可推理出，汤姆擅长做有趣
的食物。故选C。
47．
推理判断题。根据文中“There’s one in London and three in a town called Bray. Then there’s a
fifth one at Heathrow Airport（机场）.”可推理出，汤姆现在有五家餐馆。故选D。
48．
细节理解题。根据文中“That’s because food in his restaurants is very special.”可知，人们喜
欢在汤姆的餐馆吃饭是因为食物很特别。故选B。
49．
细节理解题。根据文中“The Sound of the Sea, for example, is a seafood（海鲜）soup. People
can listen to the sound of the sea when they enjoy their soup.”可知，当人们吃“大海之声”时，
他们能听到海的声音。故选B。
50．
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，短文主要讲述了汤姆是一名厨师，拥有很多家餐馆，对食品
史和食品科学感兴趣，所以他的餐馆的食物很特别，吸引了很多人来他的餐馆吃饭。故文
章的最佳标题应是“一位很棒的厨师”。故选A。
