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2024-2025 学年八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（仁爱科普版） A．with B．for C．without
8．—I hear you’re going to be a volunteer!
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）
—Yes! I’m very ________ about it. I love to help others.
注意事项：
A．excited B．worried C．nervous
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证
9．—Why don’t you make a list before going shopping?
号填写在答题卡上。
—That’s a good ________.
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用
A．cause B．advice C．suggestion
橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
10．—________ late is bad for your health.
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
—I see. I’ll go to bed early. Thank you.
4．测试范围：八年级上册Units 1~2（仁爱科普版）。
A．Growing up B．Getting up C．Staying up
5．难度系数：0.65
11．—Books are our friends. ________ do you read books?
6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
—I read books every day.
I. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分。）
A．How often B．How much C．How long
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
12．—The weather in Harbin in winter is really cold.
1．In the following words, which underlined letters has a different sound from the others?
—Yes. So we’d better ________ more clothes to keep ________ warm.
A．team B．meaning C．ready
A．to put on; us B．put on; ourselves C．put; us
2．Jack has ______ flu and ______ high fever. I must take him to the hospital.
13．—Would you mind ________ the window?
A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a
—________. It is really good for us to breathe fresh air often.
3．—Would you like ________ some fruit?
A．me to open; Sure not B．my opening; Certainly C．opening; Of course not
—No, thanks. I don’t feel like ________ anything.
14．—I’m not sure ________ you do sports every day.
A．to have; to eat B．having; to cat C．to have; eating
—I know ________ they are good for me, so I exercise every day.
4．—The summer holiday is coming. Why not go to the beach to have fun?
A．if; that B．that; whether C．whether; if
—Sounds great. ________ good advice!
15．— What’s wrong with my daughter, doctor?
A．How B．What C．How a
—________ She just has the flu. Drink more boiled water.
5．—How old is your younger sister?
A．That’s all right. B．You are welcome. C．Nothing serious.
—She is seven now. She will be ________ to go to school this September.
II. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分。）
A．enough old B．old enough C．young enough
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
6．—Must I get up early tomorrow morning, Mom?
Everyone needs exercise. Do you often do exercise? We all 16 that exercise is good for people’s health.
—No, you ________. You can have a good sleep on weekends.
Sports are great ways to exercise. They can help us to keep 17 . Our parents and teachers need to exercise.
A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t
After 18 long hours, exercise is relaxing for them. They can 19 , go to swim and play ball games.
7．—What happened to Lucy?
They can do some easy exercise at home 20 yoga (瑜伽).
—She had a stomachache. She began to work ________ having breakfast this morning.Exercise is useful to children, too. It can make 21 healthy and clever. Then we can do well in our
Size 17. 5cm×9. 5cm
22 .
Amount 50 pieces/box
Here are some easy ways to exercise. You can walk, run, or only jump. Walking or 23 to school is also
good exercise. And it’s 24 for you to do that.
Color Blue
What’s more, if you eat more but don’t exercise, you can be 25 . That’s terrible, right? But you need to Disposable Medical Mask
＄12 a box (50 pcs) (buy ten boxes, get one box
know what you are doing 26 why you are doing it.
Price
free)
Don’t exercise too much. Try different sports and get one you 27 best. Then do it often. You can also
exercise in the school 28 or at the gym. Exercise is fun. It can make you 29 . You can exercise with
Shelflife (保质
Two years (This batch (批次) was produced on Apr.12th, 2021）
friends and have a great time.
期）
30 be sure to exercise every day. And then you can be happy, healthy and clever.
Main materials Non-woven fabric (无纺布)
16．A．talk B．teach C．tell D．know
17．A．healthy B．big C．quiet D．delicious •Change a new mask every 4 hours.
Attention
18．A．studying B．working C．sleeping D．playing •Put the mask in a dry place at room temperature.
19．A．brush their teeth B．watch TV
•Not for use on children under 2.
C．take a walk D．take a shower
Warning •Not for use on persons who have trouble breathing.
20．A．for B．with C．of D．like
•Keep away from fire.
21．A．her B．us C．him D．you
22．A．subjects B．sports C．habits D．homes
31．You should pay ________ if you want to get eleven boxes of disposable medical masks.
23．A．fighting B．driving C．practicing D．riding
A．＄120. B．＄132. C．＄500. D．＄550.
24．A．difficult B．easy C．lazy D．strict
32．According to the passage above, we can know that ________.
25．A．fat B．important C．cool D．thin
A．the medical mask is produced only for adults
26．A．so B．and C．but D．after
B．the medical mask is mainly made of woven fabric
27．A．ask B．join C．love D．make
C．if we dry the mask, it can be used for another 4 hours
28．A．library B．room C．club D．classroom
D．we’d better not use this batch of masks after Apr. 12th, 2023
29．A．happy B．funny C．busy D．short
33．What you have just read is a ________ .
30．A．Never B．Sometimes C．Also D．Always
A．news report B．book review
III. 阅读理解（共两节，20小题；计40分。）
C．product introduction D．business advertisement
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15
B
小题；每小题2分，计30分。）
Today, more and more people care about their health. But how can we stay healthy?
A
First of all, it helps to do some exercise every day. Doing exercise helps your lungs (肺部) work harder and your
公众号：初中英语助手heart beat faster. This makes your heart stronger and cuts down on your risk of heart disease. You can start with some walk to an outdoor field on a windy clay and watch other people’s kites fly in the air.
daily exercises, such as walking, running and dancing to music. You can also play ball games, including basketball, ④________
volleyball, ping pong and more. It’s known as a super starter sport for kids. When kids play soccer with their friends or family, they may have fun
Second, what you eat is also important. According to doctors, you’d better eat more fruits and vegetables and less and it can help them to be healthy.
meat. This is because meat has more fat in it. When too much fat builds up in your body, it can block your blood flow 37．Which of the following is TRUE about riding bikes?
(阻塞血液流动). This can lead to a heart attack (心脏病发作). A．It is difficult to learn to ride a bike.
Finally, giving up bad habits, such as going to bed too late. You may clearly know the dangers of such habits. B．It is not an easy way of transportation.
What you need to do is make up your mind to change yourself. If you follow these tips, you are sure to become a C．It can be a whole-family outdoor activity.
healthier, stronger person! 38．What does the underlined word “intimidated” probably mean?
34．How many suggestions does the author give on how to stay healthy? A．Afraid. B．Interested. C．Funny.
A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four 39．Match the title with each paragraph.
35．Eating too much meat is unhealthy because it can make ________. a. Fly a Kite b. Ride a Bike c. Play Soccer d. Play a Game e. Work on a Farm
A．you sleep late B．your body fat high A．①-e, ②-b, ③-a, ④-d
C．your blood flow fast D．your lungs work slowly B．①-d, ②-b, ③-a, ④-c
36．What is the main idea of the article? C．①-e, ②-b, ③-a, ④-c
A．Reasons for exercising. B．Different opinions on health. 40．What does the passage mainly talk about?
C．Ways to keep your body healthy. D．The importance of having a healthy diet. A．Outdoor activities for kids.
C B．Importance of staying indoors.
Today’s kids like staying indoors and watching TV, playing computer games, and doing their homework better C．Ways to make more friends.
than going outside to play. Playing outdoors is so important to kids. It not only helps them stay healthy but also helps D
them make friends. Here are some ideas for kids that they can follow. Baduanjin is a kind of popular exercise in China. It started in Song Dynasty (朝代), and has a history of more
①________ than 800 years.
You can play games in your neighborhood or around the block (街区). Playing a game can make kids active (活 Baduanjin has eight simple movements. Each movement is slow and helps to keep a different part of your body
跃的). It can help kids like outdoor activities. healthy and strong. For example, some movements can make your body less tense. Other movements can help you
②________ breathe better. You can exercise your body from head to foot by the sport.
Kids’ feet can take them further when they’re riding bikes, besides being an easy way of transportation (交通), Baduanjin isn’t a hard exercise. You don’t need much space or many things to do it. You can do it inside or
bicycling makes a fun whole-family outdoor activity. Exploring (探索) quiet streets in the neighborhood can make outside, alone (独自) or with other people. It’s easy and fun, and it’s good for your body and mind. Remember, though,
kids happy. it’s better to learn Baduanjin from a teacher. Your teacher can show you the right way to do each movement. In this
③________ way, you can get the most help from the exercise. Also, it’s safer. So, find a teacher if you can. Have fun trying
When you fly a kite, you often need to run like the wind, which makes this an excellent outdoor activity for kids. Baduanjin!
Simple kites are cheap to buy and easy to operate (操作). It is not dangerous. Are you still intimidated? If not, then 41．When did Chinese begin to do Baduanjin?A．In Song Dynasty. B．In Tang Dynasty. serious dehydration. Drinking enough water can solve the problem well,” says Ralph, director of a scientific research.
C．In Yuan Dynasty. D．In Ming Dynasty. A．What’s more, people usually drink less water during a fever.
42．How does Baduanjin help you keep healthy? B．Don’t wear too much.
A．Make your movement quick. B．Make your body tense. C．Here are some of them shared by doctors.
C．Help you breathe more. D．Exercise different parts of your body. D．Food allows you to have energy to fight against the fever.
43．What does the writer think of learning Baduanjin from a teacher? E．Right medicine does help when you are having a fever.
A．It’s healthy. B．It’s fun. C．It’s easy. D．It’s safe. 第 II 卷 非选择题（满分 50 分）
44．Which of the statement (陈述) is true according to Para. 3?
IV. 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分。）
A．Doing Baduanjin needs much space. B．People can do Baduanjin at home alone.
How many of you like to buy a hamburger for lunch or eat some cookies between classes?
C．Doing Baduanjin is bad for your mind. D．A teacher can’t help you learn Baduanjin.
But remember to have a look. Is there any trans fatty acid(反式脂肪酸)?
45．Which topic (话题) is the passage about?
People make trans fatty acids by adding hydrogen(氢) to vegetable oil. If the food has trans fatty acids, it will
A．Travelling. B．Sports. C．News. D．Art.
taste more delicious and be kept for a longer time.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连
However, research finds that trans fatty acids are very unhealthy. Many countries, such as Denmark, said food
贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分。）
safety experts.
E
But young people should be careful, because cakes and cookies often have trans fatty acids. Some fast food
Sometimes we may have a fever. And it makes us much more worried. If we are having a fever, there are some
restaurants also use oil with trans fatty acids to fry because they make food last (保持良好状态) longer.
things that we cannot do. 46
In recent years, many food companies have started to use fewer trans fatty acids. For example, KFC in China said
Don’t drink any drinks.
in 2006 that their food had no trans fatty acids.
“Soda and coffee should be refused when you have a fever,” says Pauline, a doctor about family medicine. They
How many trans fatty acids are safe? The World Health Organization says that a grown-up should eat no more
can cause dehydration (脱水).
than 1% of his diet a day.
47
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
“It’s better not to put on too many clothes,” says Dr. Marinov. Your body will work harder to change your body
51．How do people make trans fatty acids?
temperature to a proper one and then it just makes your fever worse.
Don’t double (加倍) up on your medicine.
52．Why do people add trans fatty acids to the food?
48 However, if you take too much medicine, you may get into trouble. “Some people overtake medicine
and their body is hurt or even some of them lose their lives,” says Dr. Marinov.
53．What does the research find about trans fatty acids?
Don’t stay hungry.
“The fever speeds up your metabolism (新陈代谢). You need even more energy (能量) from food,” says Dr.
54．What kinds of food may have trans fatty acids? (Please give two examples)
Marinov. Being hungry has a bad influence on your health. 49
Don’t forget to drink water.
55．How many trans fatty acids are safe for a grown-up?
“A fever will quicken the respiratory rate (呼吸频率), so there is water loss. 50 These will finally cause
公众号：初中英语助手V. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分。）
65． necessary, first aid
Doctor: 56 , young man?
Paul: I don’t feel well.
Doctor: 57 . Please take off your shirt and lie down on the bed.
VII. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。）
Paul: Yes, doctor.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Doctor: Well, there’s nothing much wrong with you. 58 ?
“Eat your breakfast. It’s the 66 (much) important meal of the day!” Why are parents always saying that?
Paul: No, doctor. I never have any time for exercise.
After 67 long night of sleep, you don’t have energy (能量). Breakfast gives you energy for the morning.
Doctor: How do you sleep?
What should you eat? Any breakfast is 68 (good) than no breakfast. But don’t have doughnuts (甜甜圈)
Paul: Very badly, doctor. 59 ?
69 cakes all the time. They’re high in sugar and fat. They also don’t have the nutrients (营养物质) a kid really
Doctor: Yes, I can, but I’m not going to. You don’t need medicine. Just get more exercise.
70 (need). And if you have a doughnut for breakfast, you won’t feel full for long. Just like other 71 (meal),
Paul: You’re right, doctor. It’s important for me to keep healthy. 60 .
try to eat different kinds of food, such as fruit and vegetables.
Doctor: You’re welcome. I hope you will be better soon.
Some kids eat breakfast quickly because they sleep too late or because they think it’s a way to stay thin. But
VI. 情景运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。）
eating a quick breakfast doesn’t help people keep themselves 72 (health).
Kids without breakfast are less able 73 learn well at school and are even 74 (easy) to become fat.
61． should, shower
So from now on, never 75 (run) out of the door on an empty stomach (空腹) again.
VIII. 书面表达（计15分。）
71．请以“健康的生活方式”为主题，写一篇英语作文。你可以介绍你自己的日常习惯，并阐述这些习惯
对你的生活和健康的影响。
内容要点如下：
62． keep away from, crowded
1. 健康的饮食习惯，多吃蔬菜和水果；
2. 坚持做运动；
3. 保持良好的睡眠习惯。睡眠要充足。
4. 词数80左右。
63． ask, father, give up
提示词：habit, healthy, breakfast, sports, get up, life style (生活方式)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
64． fruits and vegetables, health
