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2024-2025 学年八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（辽宁专用） C．Be yourself. D．Tell the truth.
3．What does the underlined sentence mean?
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）
A．Help your friends when they are in need. B．Share your happiness with your friends.
注意事项：
C．Stay with your friends as long as you can. D．Always talk with your friends.
1．本试卷分两部分,第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准
4．What is the best structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1)
考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第一部分时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
A． B． C． D．
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
(B)
3．回答第二部分时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：八年级上册Units 1-5 (人教版)。 The 16-year-old diver Quan Hongchan, China’s youngest athlete in the 19th Asian Games, won the gold medal
5. 难度系数：0.65。 in the women’s 10-meter platform final. She seldom made a ripple (水花) in the water during her final’s performance
6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 and got 438.2 points to dominate the field.
Born in a small village in South China’s Guangdong Province, Quan started diving when she was 7 years old.
The reason why she chose to become an athlete is heartbreaking: she wanted to win prizes as early as possible to help
第一部分 选择题 (共 50 分)
her seriously ill mother.
一、阅读理解(共 20小题,每小题 2分;满分 40分)
During her interview (采访) after the competition, Quan said her parents had previously told her not to be nervous,
第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
and that it doesn’t matter whether she get a medal or not and to just be herself. “Those words really helped me,” Quan
(A)
added, saying she planned to eat latiao, a popular Chinese street snack, to celebrate the success. Her mother said that
A life without a friend is a life without sun. Share our ups and downs with our friends, and we will be much Quan dreamed of opening a small snack shop when she was a little girl.
happier. Here are some ways to make new friends. 5．When was Quan Hongchan born?
Be friendly to others. Smile (微笑) at others and you are sure to get a smile back. You should try to make others A．2004. B．2005. C．2006. D．2007.
feel relaxed. That is the first way of making new friends. 6．Why did Quan choose to become an athlete?
______ Don’t change yourself to make new friends. It’s not necessary to be the same. Sometimes your friend A．Because it was her dream. B．Because she showed her talent in diving.
can be quite different from you. You can only meet real friends when you are true to yourself. C．Because she wanted to help her ill mother. D．Because she wanted to be famous.
Be there for them. There is a saying, a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. Give love to 7．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
your friends. When you help your friends, you should help in any way. The satisfaction (满足) you get from helping A．Quan got four hundred points during her final performance.
others is greater than anything you can get back. B．Quan was born in a big city in South China’s Guangdong Province.
1．What can we do to make friends with others at first? C．Quan planned to open a small snack shop to celebrate her perfect performance.
A．Share our ups and downs. B．Make others feel relaxed. D．Quan’s parents encouraged her to be herself before the competition.
C．Change ourselves. D．Be there for them. 8．What can we learn about Quan Hongchan from the passage?
2．Which of the following sentence can be put in the ______? A．She is talented in diving and loves her family very much.
A．Learn from others. B．Be the same as your friend. B．Her parents need her to support her family.C．She works very hard during the diving practice. In 1998, a British scientist, Kevin Warwick, put a small microchip（微芯片） in his left arm. He used the
D．She will open a small snack shop to eat lots of latiao. microchip to turn on lights, work with his computer, and even start the water for his bath. After only nine days,
(C) Warwick took the microchip out of his arm. Nine days isn’t a long time, but it was enough to give the world very
important information. It’s possible（可能）to have a microchip in your body.
You want to live a happier life? Try laughing for no reason. That’s how many people start their day at Laughter
Many people think that we’ll all have microchips one day. There are all kinds of things that a microchip could
Yoga (瑜伽) Clubs around the world, and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best
do. It could be useful for simple, everyday things. You might not have to carry keys, because you could use your
ways to stay healthy.
microchip to open the door of your home. You might not need paper money, because you could use your microchip to
The first Laughter Yoga Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. “Young children
buy things.
laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria. “Everyone is naturally
A microchip might be able to do more important things. For example, a microchip could have all of your important
good at laughing. We want people to feel happy with their lives.”
health information. If you fell ill suddenly and went to the hospital, doctors could read your microchip and learn all of
A study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California shows that laughter reduces stress (减缓压力) and is very
your health history.
good for the heart. Laughter Yoga is used in many hospitals for the illness treatment and it is also practiced in schools,
Many people dislike the idea of microchip in their body. They have a lot of worries. Is it safe? Could a microchip
factories and old people’s homes.
make you sick? People are also worried about personal freedom（自由）. This is probably the biggest reason why so
So what is Laughter Yoga? I went to my nearest Laughter Yoga Club to find out. I was quite nervous about it, I
many people don’t agree（同意） on the idea of the microchips. Do you want other people and government（政府）
didn’t like the idea of laughing with others. First, our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say, “Ho ho ho,
to have much information or watch you? For most people the answer is “no”. Nobody has microchips in their body
ha ha ha.” He said our bodies can’t tell the difference between fake laughter and real laughter, so they both work. After
yet.
ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real! We did different kinds of laughter exercises and finally I
13．What did Warwick’s do with the help of microchip?
was surprised by how relaxed I felt.
①Open doors ②. Turn on water ③Work with his computer ④Turn on lights
So if you’re upset about something, just start laughing. As Dr. Kataria says, “When you laugh, you change, and
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④
when you change, the world around you changes.”
14．Which statement is TRUE according to the text?
9．The passage is probably taken from ________.
A．The microchip was put in Warwick’s head.
A．a story book B．a health magazine C．a travel guidebook D．a dictionary
B．The microchip will make the doctor’s job easier.
10．What does “it” in paragraph 3 refer to (指代)?
C．The microchip was in Warwick’s body for nine months.
A．Laughter B．The study C．Illness treatment D．Laughter Yoga
D．The Microchip can do a lot of hard everyday work for people now.
11．How did the writer feel in his Laughter Yoga Club experience?
15．What is the last Paragraph mainly about?
a. Nervous b. Surprised c. Upset d. Relaxed
A．Microchips in the body make people’s life better.
A．abc B．adb C．acd D．bcd
B．Microchips in the body won’t be bad for people.
12．What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage?
C．People hope to put Microchips in the body now.
A．To ask us to join Laughter Yoga Club. B．To advise us to laugh for a happier life.
D．People don’t want to put microchips in the body.
C．To show us different ways of laughing. D．To tell us the man behind Laughter Yoga Club
16．In which part of a website （网站） can we read the text?
(D)
A．Science. B．Health. C．Travel. D．Culture.
公众号：初中英语助手第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余 couldn’t grow much larger where it was. I bent (弯腰) down and 25 pulled it out of the soil.
的选项。 I walked into a forest and looked for a good place where the sunlight was still shining 26 the large,
Share your feelings when you need help. Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. However, maybe it’s really growing trees. I found one and 27 my little maple tree in it and hoped he would make it to 5 feet high one
hard to tell someone that you are feeling sad or worried. 17 day. I also took a moment to look at all the 28 around me. There were trees, bushes flowers, butterflies, bees,
Talk with your parents, then you may feel much better. 18 But sometimes the communication (交流) and birds. I thanked the world for letting me a part of it all. And I felt so 29 that my hard work however little,
between parents and children is also a problem. So if you don’t want to talk with your parents, you’d better find was helping it in some ways.
someone you trust to talk to. Once you know who you can talk to, you should choose when and where to talk. If you Nature can teach us so much about life, There is growth and beautiful moments in it. Welcome it in your 30
think it’s difficult for you to say what you think, write it down on the paper. This helps you feel more comfortable. and share it with the world.
19 Don’t waste time worrying about your look or what people think of you. If you find it hard to start a 21．A．hotter B．cooler C．warmer D．colder
talk, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice 22．A．watched B．attended C．noticed D．reached
to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person? It is worth (值得) having a try! 23．A．too much B．so much C．so many D．too many
20 If you keep them in your heart and don’t talk about them with others, you will even fall ill at last. It’s 24．A．if B．because C．but D．or
best not to run away from your problems. Just talk to someone about them, you are halfway to solving them. 25．A．carefully B．suddenly C．truly D．actively
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 26．A．into B．past C．across D．through
A．Problems and worries are normal in life. 27．A．carried B．planted C．built D．drove
B．Then try to be a good talker. 28．A．love B．change C．design D．life
C．Being a good listener is very important. 29．A．glad B．worried C．afraid D．lucky
D．You can try the following things. 30．A．study B．heart C．plan D．gift
E．Don’t forget that your parents have more experience, and are always there to help you.
第二部分 非选择题 (共 40 分)
二、完形填空(共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10 分)
三、语篇填空(共 10小题，每小题 1分; 满分 10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、
连贯。
When I was young, I liked to do voluntary (志愿) work. Once I gave out water to the runners in a competition in
our city. I was happy to see them passing by and 31 (quick) taking a bottle of water. Seeing them, I thought
maybe I could play a role 32 the competition, too! Then the next year I joined in the competition with a few
Summer was going away and there was a smell of Autumn in the air. The weather became 21 and I
33 (friend), and I just hoped I could finish the race.
could already see the first yellow and red leaves on the trees. I just finished taking my dogs for their morning walk
It was very hot on 34 day of the competition. After running for about 5 miles, I was so tired 35
when I 22 something. On the back of my house was a maple tree stem (枫树根). It was growing out of a little
I decided I would never do this again. The first 5 miles was pretty hard to me. I jogged (慢跑) and walked. At times,
pile of soil (土壤) that we left on the ground. It hadn’t even turned to wood yet, but it had three, lovely, red leaves
I didn’t know if I could finish.
growing out of it. I smiled at this little guy getting 23 growth out of so little soil, 24 I knew that itNear the end, a 70-year-old man appeared. He ran very fast. I 36 (feel) a little embarrassed (尴尬的). I 48．Why is the environment of Nanjing getting better now?
was about 50 years 37 (young) than him, but I couldn’t even keep up with him. At that time, I knew that I ____________________________________________________________________________________________
should never give up. Then I tried my best 38 (run) faster. Finally, as I reached the end, I was happy that I 49.What is your hometown ? What is your hometown like ?
made 39 (me) successful. The old man set a good example to me. I didn’t regret (后悔) having this experience ____________________________________________________________________________________________
40 I learned a lot from that competition. 六、书面表达（满分 15分）
四、选词填空(每词限用一次, 满分 5分)
50. 假如你是 Jane，收到来自英国笔友 Tina 的一封信，请根据信的内容提示给她回信。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
Dear Jane,
plan be similar to two busy anything
How’s everything with you now? I’m glad to hear that you’ve made a new friend Sara at school. What is she
41．Their classroom ours, but ours has a bigger garden.
like? Is she a lot like you or different from you?
42．Jerry said he to visit his grandparents this weekend.
You said you went to Sara’s parents’ farm with her last weekend. What did you do there?
43．Once or she looked into her sister’s book.
Did you have an enjoyable time?
44．A smile doesn’t cost , but gives so much. So we should smile more.
Please write to me soon!
45．My mother is as as my father, so she gets home late too.
Yours,
五、阅读与表达(共 4小题，46~48 小题 每小题 2 分，49小题 4分;满分 10分)
Tina
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
注意：
My hometown Nanjing is in the eastern part of China. As the capital of Jiangsu, it is a modern and busy city.
（1）写作内容包括给出的要点并进行适当的发挥、拓展；
And it is one of the cities with the longest history in China. With the development of the economy (经济), it has
（2）不能出现真实的姓名；
changed a lot in the past few years.
（3）词数 80 左右。
For one thing, people took tramcars (有轨电车) to go out in the past. But now many people choose to take a
Dear Tina,
subway because of its convenience (便捷). What’s more, taking a taxi becomes very popular. It has an app on the
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
phone, and some people use it to call a taxi. It may be much cheaper.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
Besides, the building is different from the past. In the past, the tallest building in Nanjing was Jinling Hotel. It
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
had 37 floors. At that time, the tallest building is Zifeng Tower. It has 78 floors. Different from the past, you can see
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
tall buildings everywhere in Nanjing.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
As for the environment, in the 1980s and before, Nanjing was full of trees, people paid little attention to the
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
importance of plants and fresh air. Plants were cut down and the air got worse. Now, to improve the living place,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
people take all actions to grow plants and cut down pollution. The environment is getting better now.
Yours,
46．What is Nanjing like?
Jane
____________________________________________________________________________________________
47．How do young people call a taxi?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
公众号：初中英语助手
