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2022 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（一）试题
参考答案
完形填空
1. [A]coined
2. [C]compared
3. [D]though
4. [C]hintedat
5. [D]differs
6. [B]evidence
7. [C]argued
8. [B]forming
9. [A]analogous
10. [D]even
11. [C]perspective
12. [B]reducing
13. [A]However
14. [C]superficially
15. [B]level
16. [D]added
17. [A]chances
18. [A]danger
19. [D]recognizes
20. [B]poor
阅读理解
Text1
21. [A]maintainingtheirplasticitems
22. [B]improperlyshaped
23. [D]preventthemfromfurtherdamage
24. [D]challenging
25. [B]hasprofoundhistoricalsignificance
Text2
26. [C]reassessthenecessityofcollegeeducation
27. [B]theshrinkingvalueofadegree
28. [C]Employersaretakingarealisticattitudetodegrees。
29. [D]furthertheirstudiesinaspecificfield
30. [A]Lifelonglearningwilldefinethem.
Text3
31. [B]receivedfavorableresponses
32. [A]artcanofferaudienceseasyaccesstoscience
33. [A]theirrolemaybeunderestimated
34. [B]Itexemplifiedvaluableart-sciencealliances
1
微信公众号【二狗哥考研】全年资料免费分享35. [C]shoulddomorethancommunicatingscience
Text4
36. [D]protecttherightsofordinaryworkers
37. [A]hinderbusinessdevelopment
38. [D]Dismissingpoorlyperformingmanagers.
39. [B]Employeessufferfromsalarycuts.
40. [C]isbeneficialtobusinessowners
新题型
41. [F] Zoos should have been closed down as they prioritize money making over animals’
wellbeing.
42. [C] While animals in captivity deserve sympathy, zoos play a significant role in starting
youngpeopledownthepathofrelatedsciences.
43. [A]Zoos,whichsparenoefforttotakeofanimals,shouldnotbesubjectedtounfaircriticism.
44. [D]Zoossavepeopletripstowildernessareasandthuscontributetowildlifeconservation.
45. [G] Marris distorts our findings which actually prove that zoos serve as an indispensable link
betweenmanandnature.
翻译
46. 甚至许多熟悉这一时期的人都不知道这一点，这也是一场发生在密码编制者与密码破译
者之间的角逐。
47. 它列出了许多密码文件，这些文件是从驻扎西班牙的法国军队所缴获的，一名英国总部
的军官乔治·斯科维尔的工作已经揭露其中的秘密。
48. 他无法认真分析，这位默默无闻的军官，是否对那场国家间的伟大斗争做出了什么贡献，
也无法确切告诉我们关于他本人的任何情况。
49. 在拿破仑战争期间，可能有许多间谍和情报官员，但要找到他们实际提供或工作所用到
的材料通常是极其困难的。
50. 破译密码在争夺西班牙的斗争中具有更广泛的意义，同样地，他在晋升过程中的努力也
充分说明了英国社会的状况。
作文
51.
DearProfessorSmith,
Iwouldlike toinviteyouto organize ateamforinternationalinnovationcontestto beheldat
2:00pmnextSaturdayatouruniversity.
The theme of the contest is about how to improve the efficiency of water purification. Five
teams from other universities will also attend the contest. Winning teams are awarded incredible
prizes. Considering you have the relevant work experience, we would like to invite you to
organize a team on behalf of our university to attend this contest and share some practical advice
withus.
Ireallyhopethatyouwouldaccepttheinvitation.PleaseletmeknowbyDec30thtoconfirm.
Yourssincerely,
LiMing
2
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The above picture presents us a favorable scene, in which there are two students standing in
frontofaposterofacampus lecture.Thestudentontheleftairsherperspective,saying“Goingto
lectures that are irrelevant to our major is useless.” Conversely, the other holds the opposite idea
thatitmaybebeneficialtotheirstudyandgrowth.
It’s obvious that the picture strives to draw our attention to the significance of extensive
learning.Firstofall,itis extensivelearningthatenablesustojumpoutofcomfortzonetoacquire
more knowledge and skills, and thus to make breakthrough, which is quite important in this
competitive society. Besides, not only does extensive learning make us more qualified to face the
coming challenges or difficulties but also provides us with the foundation for the upcoming
success.
In my view, I believe that notuntilwe realize the significanceof extensive learning, then put
thisattitudeintopractice,canwemakeprogress.Therefore,weshouldlearnanyusefulknowledge
inoursparetime.Onlyinthiswaycanweembraceaprospectivefuture.
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